Wataƙila hanyar da mutum yake aiki kenan. Da kyau, Ina son wasu m, kuma wannan ne. Zai zama alama - zaɓi kowane cat. Yayi yawa a duniyar duwatsu a zahiri don duk dandano! Amma ba - ba da cheetah, serval ko caracal. A cikin matsanancin yanayi - savannah ko Chausie. Halin iri ɗaya yana tare da karnuka. Akwai huskies, husky, lastires. Aauki kwikwiyo kuma jin daɗin rayuwa. Amma ba shi da ban sha'awa: idan kun kawo shi, to, yana nufin ƙyarkeci!
Kuna son wolf na launin toka? Amma wataƙila har yanzu ba lallai ba ne? Kula da karen arewacin Inuit. Ka gabatar da shi ga abokanka da makwabta kamar kyarkeci - tabbas babu wanda zai lura da kamun. Wataƙila kun riga kun sadu da waɗannan karnuka masu ban mamaki. Aƙalla yayin kallon jerin al'adar "Game da Al'arshi" - karnuka da yawa na wannan nau'in sun shiga cikin yin fim ɗin.
Wanene ɗan arewacin Inuit? Masana sun danganta shi da nau'ikan da ake kira "giciye". Wannan nau'in sakamako ne sakamakon wahalar da masu shayarwa suka yi don neman kare wanda ya yi kama da juna da kyar da kyarkeci. Da alama sun ci gaba da aikinsu. Kiwo ne dan kadan matasa - tarihinta ya fara a ƙarshen 80. karni na karshe. Shirin ya shafi makiyayan Jamusawa, makabartar Siberiya, Alaskan Malautes da wasu nau'ikan dabbobi. Zaku iya siyan kowane kwikwiyo da kuke so na irin nau'in Inuit na arewacin. Wace irin halittu za su yi nasara a kowane 'puppy ’? Da kyar nace. Yana faruwa cewa a cikin kuren ku akwai wasu halaye biyu na kawai. Wannan gaba ɗayan fara'a na "gicciye"!
Sakamakon, duk da haka, ya wuce duk tsammanin. Karnukan sun fito ne marasa tsoro, jayayya da yanke shawara. Suna da haɓakar koyarwar kariya. Tabbas, Inuit na arewa yana aiki, yana da wadataccen kuzari.
Wannan karen kare ne? Alas, a hukumance shine arewacin kungiyar Inuit ba ta da masaniya da kowace kungiyar masu binciken kimiyyar halittu. Dangane da haka, babu madaidaicin tsarin kiwo na hukuma. Af, zaka iya gwada kanka a cikin aikin mai shayarwa ta hanyar tsallakewa, alal misali, husky da Alaskan jiyaute. Kuma, da gaske, kuna da ƙananan Inuit ɗinku. Iyaye na iya samun shimfidar rayuwa mai zurfi, amma babban kwikwiyo na kowa, alas, za a ɗauka bisa hukuma ba tsattsauran ra'ayi ba ne.
Nawa, inda zan saya. Kadai tallan tallace-tallace na 'yar tsanayen Arewa Inuit wasu lokuta sukan yi biris akan manyan shafukan yanar gizo. Amma irin waɗannan tallace-tallace suna da wuya sosai. Babu ɗayan gandun daji a Rasha tare da irin wannan da ke aiki tukuna (har yanzu?). Kuma masoya masu ba da labari (musamman, hardwolves) dole ne su nemi ppan kwikwiyo ta hanyar zagaye, wani lokaci suna sanya wadataccen kuɗi (farashin 250-400 dubu rubles ba iyaka). Sau da yawa mutane marasa tausayi suna amfana daga puan kwikwiyo, suna wuce karnuka masu kyan gani da sauran nau'o'in abubuwa kamar yadda aka haɗu da nau'in Inuit. Da fatan za a kula kada a yaudare ku. Hanya mafi kyau ta zama mai mallakar 'yar tsin-burke' 'kwikwiyo shine' rubuta shi ne zuwa gandun daji na yamma (zai fi dacewa dan Burtaniya). Haka ne, dole ne ku jira - akwai buƙatattun buƙatun kwikwiyo. Farashin irin wannan 'yar tsana zai zama kusan 50 dubu rubles, tare da farashin sufuri.
Kudin mallakar mallaka. Kamar yadda aka zata, Northern Inuit babban kare ne. Don haka ku shirya don bawa mai tsanani kuɗi - don abinci, kayan haɗi, ziyarar yau da kullun ga likitan dabbobi. Samun irin wannan yanayin abu ne mai tsada mai tsada!
Temperament da hali. Gaskiya dai, a takaice dai baza ku kwatanta ba! Karnuka suna da rai, suna aiki, suna son harma da son sani. Suna son ɗaura hanci a ko'ina. Suna da ikon shiga inda ba su tambaya musamman. Suna yin hakan kawai - saboda sha'awar wasanni.
Karnuka na zamantakewa ne kuma suna da dabi'ar motsawa. Sun fi son haɗin gwiwar wasu karnuka kuma suna jin dadi a can, suna ɗauka, a matsayin mai mulkin, jagorancin manyan. Wasu lokuta 'yan kwikwiyo suna samun kwayoyin halittar daga makiyayin Jamusanci wanda ke farkawa - an jawo su zuwa amfani, suna buƙatar neman wani abu, kare wani, da sauransu.
Inuit, a cewar wasu 'yan sahihan, gaba daya an cire shi daga gajiya. Ba karnuka ba, amma injin motsi na dindindin. Shirya don gudu da rush a kalla duk rana. Dangane da haka, masu iya mallakar suna buƙatar shirya don wannan - don ba wa dabbobin gida damar gudanar da aiki aƙalla hoursan awanni a rana. Inuit suna iya zama masu 'yanci, suna iya tserewa. Sabili da haka, kula da ƙaura mai ƙarfi da shinge mai kyau a gaba.
Idan baku da isasshen ƙwarewa, to sai kuyi rajistar horo na musamman a ƙarƙashin jagorancin mai horar da ƙwararru. Ba za ku iya barin komai ya tafi kwatsam ba - kuna gudanar da haɗarin rasa ragowar masu kula da kare na kanku.
Wanene Inuit na Arewa ya dace? Kamar yadda kake gani, ba za'a iya ɗaukarsa a matsayin "kare ga kowa ba." Dole ne ku jagoranci salon rayuwa mai aiki, ya kamata ku sami lokaci mai yawa na kyauta. A ƙarshe, mun sami gogewa ta aiki tare da manyan karnuka masu farauta da farauta da sabis. Don fara Inuit kamar haka, “saboda ƙetarewar masana”, ba za mu ba da shawara ba a kowane yanayi. Ba haka bane.
Idan kuna neman abubuwan ban sha'awa game da dabbobinku -biyan kuɗi zuwa tasharmu!
Tunanin tarihi
Oƙarin samun kare tare da bayyanar kyarkeci, amma halayen aboki na gida an maimaita shi akai-akai, kodayake, ba a sami nasara ba na dogon lokaci. Abubuwan halittar da aka kirkira basu bada gudummawa ga tarbiyya da zamantakewa ba.
Abin mamaki, karnukan kyar na hangen nesa suna cikin gaskiya.
Kodayake, sa'ar tayi murmushi ga masu kare karnukan - a shekarun 80s na karni na 19 sun sami nasarar kamo kawun Inuit. Wannan kyakkyawar dabba ce a dukkan fannoni tare da bayyanar mai haske, amma abin mamakin kyautatawa ne.
Akwai dabaru da yawa game da asalin irin:
- Daga Eddie G kwatanta shi ya haɗu sakamakon ƙetara Siberian husky, makiyayin Jamusawa da Alaskan Malautes.
- Ya bayyana ne sakamakon rashin daidaituwa da ya shafi wani kare Eskimo da makiyayi Bajamushe da kuma kare.
Lura! Duk da bayanan waje, babu wani zubar da kyarkeci a cikin warin.
An dauki Ingila a matsayin ƙasa mai tarihi. A halin yanzu, theungiyar Horar da Dog International ba ta amince da wakilcin irin wannan ba, duk da haka, fewan fansan wasan suna tsunduma cikin kiwo.
Zabi na abubuwa masu ban sha'awa
Inuit Lutovolk - kare yana da ƙarfi da kyan gani, wanda a haɗe yake da abubuwa masu ban sha'awa da yawa:
- Jarumar Sophie Turner, wacce ta dauki hoton Sansa Stark a jikin allo, ta dauki irin wannan karen nata da kanta bayan yin fim din.
- Karen yana da karfi sosai, saboda haka yana buƙatar motsa jiki koyaushe.
- Yin zubar da jini, sabili da haka, yana buƙatar haɗuwa ta yau da kullun. Idan babu lokaci don kulawar da ta dace, ya kamata a watsar da wakilin irin wannan.
- A kare ne sosai m, adon da jama'a da kuma yin kyau tare da wasu karnuka, musamman a yanayin sa'ilin maturation hadin gwiwa.
- An rarrabe su ta hanyar kwarewar hankali.
Tabbas, sha’awa a cikin kiwo shine yawanci saboda halartar karnuka a cikin jerin jerin, amma kar a manta cewa waɗannan kyawawan dabbobin gida ne masu kyau.
Karnukan marasa kyau - kyawawa da wayo, suna tunannin kyar da kyarkeci
Matsakaicin nau'in tsari
Inuit kare ne da ba a san shi bisa hukuma ba, don haka ma'aunin na yau da kullun ne. An bambanta wakilin irin wannan jijiya ta jiki, yana matsawa zuwa bakin hanci ta hancin.
Sanarwar karen Arewa Inuit kamar haka:
- hanci mai baki, ba a yarda da abin canza launin ba ga fararen dabbobi,
- cizo
- zaɓuɓɓukan launi na ido: launin ruwan kasa, amber, rawaya, shuɗi,
- kafaɗa alwatika kunnuwa
- tafinto baƙi ne ko launin toka mai duhu, tare da madaukai masu wuya,
- mayafin yana madaidaiciya, mara nauyi, tare da raɗaɗin launi.
Zaɓin launuka daban-daban: ƙyarkeci (daji), fari, baƙi, launin ruwan kasa-ja, baƙar fata da fari. Ba a yarda da kasancewar stains ba, ciki har da azurfa. Matsakaicin nauyin namiji shine kilo 40-50, kuma na karen mace shine kilo 26-40. Matsayinsa na busassun maza shine 59-80 cm, kuma na mace shine 58-70 cm.
Lura! Wakilan irin wannan ba annabta bane ga cika.
Halin halayen dabbobi
Wakilin shaharar zai zama karen aboki mai ban mamaki. An haɗe shi ga mai shi da membobin iyalinsa, amma ya bambanta da wasu ƙuntatawa. Yana da mahimmanci cewa kare ya fahimci mai shi a matsayin jagoran jakar, kawai a wannan yanayin zai yi biyayya. Abin da ya sa ba a ba da shawarar Inuit a matsayin mai dabbobi don farawa masu shayarwa ba.
Karnuka marasa kyau suna da aminci, suna da ƙarfi, suna da ƙarfi, da kyar za su iya kasancewa suna zaman kaɗaici, saboda haka, ya kamata a watsar da irin wannan kare ga wani da aka tilasta shi tafiya kasuwanci koyaushe. Ilmi mai koyarwar makaranta yana ba ku damar kiyaye wannan dabba tare da wasu dabbobi, gami da kuliyoyi. Yana iya ɗaukar cewa dabbar dabbar ce ainihin fahimta, saboda tana fahimtar yanayin maigidan kuma tana ƙoƙarin daidaita ta.
Lura! Idan kuka bar kare kawai na dogon lokaci, za ta yi kuka da kuka, saboda haka ana iya samun matsala tare da maƙwabta.
Arewacin Inuit karen dabba dabba ce da take buƙatar majibincin ta
Horo da ilimi
Ya kamata ku fara horo da yin Inuit tare da ƙuruciya tun daga ƙuruciya, in ba haka ba, wani kare kare zai nuna hali kuma ya sabawa maigidan. Karen yana da wayo sosai, duk da haka, kamar dabbobi da yawa waɗanda ke da tushen Eskimo-Alaskan, masu niyyar tawaye ne. Tare da hanyar da ta dace don horarwa, ba zai iya kawai sanin ainihin tsarin ƙwarewar ba, har ma ya koyi wasu dabaru masu wahala.
Lura! Kada kuyi amfani da tsafi ko cin mutunci ga wakilin irinsu.
Siffofin kulawa da kulawa
Lyutovolk - nau'in karnuka, ba da ma'anar kulawa. Koyaya, saboda shakar lush, ya wajaba don magance dabbar a kai a kai. Babban hanyoyin kulawa sun hada da:
- Wanke 1-2 sau ɗaya a shekara tare da amfani da shamfu.
- Hadawa - aƙalla lokaci 1 a cikin mako ɗaya, yayin molting - kowace rana.
- Maimaitawa - sau 2 a wata.
- Haushi na gogewa - sau 2 a wata.
Lura! Da dabbobi ne yadda yalwatacce molts, wanda aka zai fi dacewa sa a kan titi.
Lokacin zabar sunan barkwanci, zaku iya mai da hankali kan dandano. Misali, mai gidan dabbobi ana iya kiransa Mr. Parker, Ghost, Rich, Dick, Harry. Sunaye Evelin, Gerd, Gloria, Goldie, Jahannama sun dace da yarinyar-kare. Babban abu shine cewa sunan da aka zaɓa yakamata ya zama mai son kare da mai shi.
Kayan abinci
Yana da matukar muhimmanci ku bayar da abincinku mai inganci. Ba za a iya ciyar da inuit tare da ciyarwar ƙirar masana'antu da aka shirya da aka ƙaddara wa karnukan rashin lafiyar ba. Ana ciyar da 'yan kawi yara sau uku a rana, karnukan manya - sau 2 a rana.
Lura! Tushen abincin shine abincin furotin (1/2 rabo), har zuwa 15% ya kamata ya zama mai.
Don kare karen Inuit ya zama mai lafiya da aiki, ana ba shi nama mai kauri, kifi sau ɗaya a mako, kayan lambu, kayan kiwo. Chicken na iya haifar da rashin lafiyan jiki, saboda haka ba shi da ƙima.
Karnukan da ke da dusar ƙanƙara suna buƙatar ciyarwa mai kyau don kula da lafiya
Cinikin ciki, ciki, haihuwa
Kiwo na karnukan Inuit na arewa yana da matsala, tunda yana da matukar wuya a zaɓi abokin tarayya don kiwo - karnuka keda wuya a Tarayyar Rasha. Dabbar ta hanyar canjin tana faruwa ne kawai bayan an yiwa abokan biyu rigakafin kuma an yi maganin tsutsotsi. Yawancin haihuwa na faruwa ne ba tare da rikitarwa ba, amma yana da kyau cewa a taimaki karen nan ta wani likitan dabbobi wanda ke aiki da irin Inuit.
Manyan cututtukan motsa jiki
Masu wakiltar jinsi suna yanke hukunci ne ga rashin lafiyan, wanda ke haifar da buƙatar kulawa da hankali game da shirya abincin. Bugu da kari, sauran cututtukan Inuit sune:
- hip dysplasia,
- amosanin gabbai,
- Pathology na adrenal gland,
- increasedara yawan matsa lamba na ciki,
- ciwan kansa na kansa.
Kayan kwalliya
A matsayinka na mai mulkin, ana hana masu mallakar dama damar yin zabi, tunda nau'in ke da wuya sosai, ana sayar da 'yan kwikwiyo ne kawai a gidajen yari a Burtaniya. Koyaya, lokacin sayen irin wannan tsada dabba, yana da mahimmanci iyaye su san kansu tare da sifar da takardun likita, kuma idan za ta yiwu, kula da dabbobinsu.
Abu ne mai sauki ka zama mallakin ka na lyutvolok, tunda babu wuraren kiwon yara a Russia tukuna
Idan babu yiwuwar ziyarar sirri, zaku iya tambayar wakilan masu gandun daji don gudanar da watsa shirye-shiryen yanar gizo ko aika jerin hotuna ko bidiyo.
Inuit dabba ce mai aiki, 'yan kwikwiyo yakamata suyi wasa da son sani. Idan kare ya ɓoye a kusurwa kuma baya son wasa tare da dangi, wannan alama ce mara tausayi kuma yawancin lokaci yana magana game da matsalolin kiwon lafiya.
Inda zaka samu yar tsana, farashin batun
Tunda babu karamar hukuma ko ɗaya a cikin Federationungiyar Tarayyar Rasha, ba zai zama da sauƙi a sayi puppy Inuit ba. Onlyayan zaɓi kawai shine abin dogaro shine yin oda daga dabbar gida daga Burtaniya, amma tsadarsa zai yi yawa. Dogon safen layi kan layi don wakilin wakokin da ba a saba gani ba, an yi jan karen puppy kafin haihuwa.
Matsakaicin farashin dabbar dinta ne daga dubu 30 rubles *.
Lura! Hakanan, ana biyan ƙarin kudaden sufuri.
Wakilan daga cikin ire-iren za su yi biyayya ga maigidan da ake ganin shi ne jagoran fakitin
Waɗannan su ne halaye na arewacin Inuit kare, nau'in saƙo mai wuya, amma sannu-sannu nasara, duniyar duniyar.
Bayanin da siffofin Inuit
Inuit na Arewa in ba haka ba ana kiranta canadian husky. A cikin Kanada ne yawancin Inuit Eskimos suke zaune. A cikin Kanada ne aka gudanar da aikin a tsallaken makiyayin Bajamushen, Alaskan Malamute, Siberian Husky da karen Inuit Eskimo ɗan asalin.
Kiwo fara a cikin 80s na karni na karshe. A lokaci guda, akwai sigar da Labradors suka shiga cikin kiwo maimakon makiyaya karnuka.
Dalilin gwaje-gwajen shine kiwo ƙyar gida. Karnukan jinsi suna kama da dabbar daji, amma ba sa ɗaukar sabon sa. Yana yiwuwa. A cikin duniya akwai nau'in nau'in wolf da yawa. Zai yiwu ƙetare tsakanin karnuka da grays mai yiwuwa ne. Zuriyarsu ba sa rasa damar yin haihuwa. Koyaya, halittar karnukan wolf suna sanya karnuka tsoro, da wuya a koya. Inuit suma sahabbai ne na kwarai.
Inuit na Arewa yana amfani da shi kamar karnuka masu santsi
Daga dogan asalin kare na Inuit, suma sun nutsar da su. Waɗannan karnukan suna hawa. Koyaya, bambance-bambance na waje tsakanin Utonagans da Inuit ba abu bane bayyananne. M halaye na waje da na kowane nau'in. Ba wai kawai game da matasa ba ne.
Yawancin associationsungiyoyin ilimin kimiyyar halittu suna la'antar ƙirƙirar halittu, shine, tsallake wasu halittu da yawa da aka riga aka kafa. Inuit din ba'a san shi ba. Wannan bangare ya rasa hannun masu shayarwa wadanda ke ci gaba da gwaji tare da bayyanar karnuka.
Ua'idar Inuit ba bisa ƙa'ida ba ita ce:
- Shugaban yana da kamanninsa ya bushe, tare da goshi mai kauri da lebur, canjin yanayin daga hanci zuwa hancin yana zuwa gaba kadan. Hanci ya yi daidai, tare da tsawon ½ kai. Tsakanin lebe lokacin farin ciki ya matse sosai. A bangare, ana sauƙaƙe wannan ta sautin tsokoki na tauna da daidai, cikakken cizo.
Abubuwan haɓaka idanu na ƙusoshin ido basu da nauyi kuma ana kwatanta su da matsakaici na sararin samaniya a ƙarƙashin su. Idanu da kansu suna kama da kayan almond, suna yankawa. A saman kai akwai kunnuwan triangular. An dasa su a wani matsakaici nesa da juna.
- Jikin Inuit rectangular ne. Bitches na shimfiɗa maza. Layi na baya yana tafiya daidai gwargwado daga croup zuwa ga ƙuna. Kudin yana tsaka mai kyau.Tsarin gwal din Inuit din din ne, kuma an shimfiɗa da babban dirin matsakaici zuwa wutsiya. Uku na karshe, wanda aka makala a matakin baya. Wutsiya tayi a hankali tana kwantar da hankalinta.
- Ci gaban girma da yawa daga Inuit “maras tabbas ne”. Girman nauyi daga kilo 25-50. Haɓakar karnukan irin wannan ya kai santimita 76 a ƙ theƙasassun. Bararamin katako shine santimita 59.
- Mayafin yana da ply biyu. Da wuya wuya. Jirgin saman ya yi laushi da laima. Ana saka mayafin Inuit mai sable, fari ko baƙi. Dole ne launuka biyu na ƙarshe su kasance masu alamar.
Bukatar kasancewar farin abin rufe fuska a fuskar, kamar kyarkeci, yana rasa dacewar. A farkon matakin samuwar irin wannan abin rufe gashin, ba kawai farin Inuit ba. Preari daidai, ba a san alamar ba. Inuit ba tare da mask ba yanzu an gane.
Kungiyoyin amateur suna da farin jini. Irin wannan, alal misali, yana cikin Ingila. Bayan an yi birgima a cikin Amurka, nau'in ya sami shahara a kan Foggy Albion. A nan ne suka kafa ƙungiyar masoya Inuit, suna bin ka'idodin su, suna riƙe nune-nunen.
Inuit - wani karewanda aka san shi da yaji. Duwatattun duwatsun da ke kusa da wadanda ba 'yan asali ba ana cikin su.
Kabilar ba ta da tallafi. Koyaya, saboda rashin ingantaccen daidaitaccen tsari, ana kiran Utonagans azaman Inuit. Bambancinsu shine ƙarami. Utonagans suna ƙasa da santimita 59 a ƙ atƙasassun.
Yawancin lokaci ana kiran karnukan Utonagan da Inuit
Inuit kuma an raba shi da launi. Musamman ma, tsarin canjin yarda ne a cikin kowane bambanci, koda kan farar ƙasa. Ana rarrabe mayafin mai suttura ta hanyar duhu akan bango da kan kuncin bakin ciki. Highlightedasashe biyu da ƙananan paws suna yawan haske. Babban sautin na iya zama peach, launin ruwan kasa, kusan baki. Sauyawa tsakanin gutsuttsuran launi suna da laushi. Babu bayyanannun aibobi.
Kulawa da Kulawa da Inuit
Inuit irin taurari. Ba tare da an nuna shi a hukumance ba, ana gayyatar masu son Kanada don yin fina-finai. Inuit, musamman, an nuna shi cikin jerin TV ɗin da aka ɗaukaka da Game Game da karagu. A can, Canadianan Kanada suna wasa kyarkeci. Yin harbi na ainihi yana da haɗari kuma mara amfani ne. Daga savages ba za ku yi tsammanin aiwatar da rubutun daidai ba. Inuit wasa da dokoki, biyayya.
Da ba shi da wahala wakilan irin su aiwatar da ayyukan waje, da tsayayya da yanayin yanayin. Yankin farin ciki ya taimaka. Saboda shi, karnukan suna da gamsuwa da abun cikin titi. Inididdigar Inuit ɗin kuma tana magana da yardarsa. Yawancinsu manya ne.
Inuit ƙwararren masani ne mai sauƙin koya kuma mai sauƙin koya
Don kiyaye sautin tsoka, wanda ke shafar kiwon lafiya, haɓakar karnuka, kuna buƙatar yin tafiya da yawa tare da su, kuna taka rawa sosai. A cikin tsakar gida, mai fili aviary, ya fi sauƙi don biyan buƙata.
Sauran Inuit ba su da ma'ana:
- Sau daya a wata, sai a yanke karen karnukan sannan kuma kunnuwan suna da tsafta.
- Yana da kyau a goge hakora sau ɗaya a rana. Fewan mallaka ne ke yin su. Sabili da haka, yawancin mutane dole ne su cire tartar da aka kafa a cikin asibitocin dabbobi. Idan ba a cire shi ba, haƙoran zasu zama sako-sako, su faɗi, jujjuya.
- Sau daya a mako, zai zama da kyau a magance Inuit.
- Wakilai daga cikin nau'ikan wanka tare da tsawan watanni 2-3.
Dokokin su ne na hali don yawancin nau'ikan. Af, kofofin Kanada ba sa samun dacewa tare da wakilan sauran nau'ikan jinsi a yanki ɗaya, suna ƙoƙarin mamaye shi. Wasu Inuit suna ƙoƙarin yin wannan a cikin haɗin mutum. Ana buƙatar haɓaka mai ƙarfi amma ba zalunci ba. Wajibi ne a sasanta yanayin taurin kai na mutanen Kanada.
Hulɗa cikin halin Inuit an haɗe shi da hankali, azancin sauri, har ma da fasaha. Karen ya zama babban aboki ga mai shayarwa, amma maiyuwa ba zai iya samun yare ɗaya da mai farawa ba.
Don Inuit, sabo iska da kyakkyawan yanayin muhalli suna da mahimmanci
Abinci mara kyau
Inuit a cikin hoto ya zama mara iyaka. Bayyanar dabba tana da alaƙa da iko, lafiya. Koyaya, a gida, wakilan ƙungiyar suna da haɗari ga kiba. Wannan ya wajabta ba kawai don samar wa da karen aikin yadda ya kamata ba, har ma da saka idanu kan abincin dabbobi. Kiba mai yawa yana haifar da cututtuka na tsarin zuciya. Inuit ne mai saurin kamuwa da su.
Haɗin furotin 50%, mai 15%, mai 25% yana taimakawa don magance matsalolin kiwon lafiya. Sauran sune carbohydrates.
Matsakaicin rabo daga kayan abinci a cikin busassun ciyar don sabis, karnuka na asali. Amma Inuit fi son abinci na halitta.
Daga cikin hatsi, manoman Kanada suna son buckwheat, shinkafa, da masara. Daga cikin nama, Inuit fi son m, veined. Wannan shine ingantaccen abun ciki na abubuwa masu amfani ga karnuka. Nama mai ƙanshi ba kyawawa bane. Yawan tsinken sun hada da naman maroƙi, wasa, kaji ba tare da fata ba. Hakanan ana amfani da kifi.
White cikiit kare
Inuit bukatar kan ingancin, kada ɗanɗanonta ya gushe. Zai fi sauƙi waƙa da halayen samfuran halitta fiye da bushewar abinci.
Kamar spaniels, Canadian huskies sukan wuce gona da iri. Yana da muhimmanci a tuna cewa:
- Yankin kilogiram 25 ya ishe karen kare 25
- 36 kilo yana buƙatar gram 460
- idan kare yana nauyin kilo 38, an riga an zaɓi bawa 500 da alkama
- 50 kg Inuit na buƙatar 530 grams
2 abinci a rana ya isa. Inan Wasan Inuit na Arewa yana ci sau uku a rana. Inuit Eskimos da kansu suna ciyar da karnuka sau ɗaya a kowace kwanaki 4. Wannan wani nau'in abincin karnukan daji ne. Daga wannan, kamar yadda suke faɗi, ba wani Kanad guda ɗaya kamar ya sha wahala ba. Karnukan dabbobi na fama da yawan abinci. Saboda haka, idan tsoho Inuit ya fara yin nauyi, za a rage girman hidimar har sai tarawar dabbobi ta samu.
Sake buguwa da tsawon rai
Inuit kiwo mafi yawa ana yi ne daga ƙasar Burtaniya da Eskimos da kansu. Babu masu shayarwa masu shayarwa a Rasha. Dangane da batun Tarayyar, ana biyan bukatun karnukan gida ta hanyoyin wolf. Waɗannan su ne irin karnukan makiyaya da karnukan makiyaya. Wasaya daga cikin bambancin an buge shi a cikin yankin Kemerovo a lokutan Soviet, ɗayan kuma bayan rugujewar Unionungiyar a St. Petersburg.
Ba da daɗewar zuriyar Inuit da puan tsana sama da 5. Idan an kiyaye shi daidai, karnuka suna rayuwa har zuwa shekara 18. Koyaya, lokacin tsakiyar shine shekaru 12.
Matsalar kiwon lafiya ta rage rayuwa. Sun saba da yanayin rayuwa na 'yan asalin yanki, mahimancin Kanada sun saba da tsabtace abinci na tsabtace gida, kamar iska mai tsabta. Saboda haka, halayen rashin lafiyan jiki daga mahaifar mahaifarta da kuma dabi'ar kiba. Inuit kuma yana fama da gidajen abinci. Abinda anan shine yawaitar karnuka. Hanyoyin haɗin suna rauni a ƙarƙashin nauyin 50 kilogram.
Farashin Inuit yana farawa daga dubu 50 rubles. Wancan fam 500 A cikin wannan kudin ne ake samun sasantawa akan farashin koyaushe, tunda ana umurtar puppy daga Burtaniya. Akwai mutane da yawa da suke son su sayi hushin Kanada a cikin ƙasa fiye da Inuit kansu. Sabili da haka, abokan ciniki suna cikin layi.
Bayan jiran kwikwiyo, ya rage don canja wurin shi ga masu. Sufuri a Rasha shine ƙarin kashewa. Domin kada ya kawo karen zuwa dabbar ta hanyar canjin a Turai, yana da kyau ku sayi biyu, ba su da alaƙa, Inuit.
Asalin Inuit
Wannan nau'in shine sakamakon wani yunƙuri na kawo kare tare da bayyanar da ainihin halayen aikin karnukan wolf, amma a lokaci guda kasancewartaccen aboki. Dangane da fasalin daya, mazaunan ofan asalin Kanada a ƙarƙashin sunan "Inuit" sun haɗu da karnukan karnukan daji tare da karnuka na gari, suna samun ƙarfe, marasa ma'ana kuma suna iya rayuwa a cikin yanayin yanayin dabbobin Arewacin Amurka. A lokaci guda, karnukan suna yin biyayya ga maigidan kuma suna da halin kirki, suna basu damar zama cikin salama a cikin yankin tare da sauran dabbobi.
Koyaya, masanan kimiyyar Birtaniyya sun ƙi wannan sigar, wanda saboda sakamakon binciken ƙwayoyin halitta masu yawa, ya tabbatar da cewa Inuit (wanda kuma ake kira lyutovolki) da kyarukan karnukan daji ba su da haɗin jini. A zahiri, gungun masanan kare da masanin kimiyya Eddie Harrison ke jagorantar su.
Zabin ya samu halartar mutane wadanda warinsu ya kasance kusan-kusa ga fitowar kyarkeci, amma a lokaci guda bashi da fitina da kuma sauƙin horarwa. Don gwajin, an zaɓi makiyayan Jamusawa, Siberian husky da Alaskan jiyautes. An kuma shigar da wasu nau'ikan kare na Inuit.
Tsarin gado
Lyutovolk babban dabba ne. Maza sun kai tsawo na 58 zuwa 81 cm, mace - daga 58 zuwa 71 cm Matsakaicin nauyin maza ya bambanta daga 36 zuwa 48 kg, bitches - daga 25 zuwa 38 kg. Wakilan wannan nau'in suna da physique mai ƙarfi da tsoka. Inuit suna da idanu masu girman matsakaici. Suna launin rawaya, launin ruwan kasa, amber da shuɗi.
Kunnuwa suna da girma sosai da ƙananan saiti. Wutsiya madaidaiciya tare da babban saiti. Wakilan wannan nau'in kare suna da gashi mai laushi biyu mai laushi. Gashin waje yana madaidaiciya, tsawon matsakaici, kuma mai wuya ga taɓawa. Jirgin karkashin kasa an bayyana shi da kyau. Samfuran wolf na ƙyallen ƙyamar ƙimar sun fi daraja. Koyaya, launuka irin su farin fari ko baƙi, mai santsi, baƙi mai launin toka-mai launin shuɗi, mai launin shuɗi, baki tare da tan, launin ruwan hoda mai haske tare da shabraka an yarda da su.
Kare da Dog hulɗa tare da yara
Waɗannan abokanan abokantaka ne, masu-saurin-baki da buɗe ido. Koyaya, sun kasance ba tare da taurin kai ba. Inuit suna da ƙarfi a haɗe zuwa ga mai shi kuma kusan buƙatar buƙata don sadarwa tare da shi. Tsawon rabuwa na iya haifar da illa ga tunanin dabbobi na dabbobi.
Arewacin Inuit karnuka da sauri suna samun alaƙa tare da baƙi. Dabbobin gida ba za su taɓa lalata da membersan uwan dangi ba. Koyaya, ba da shawarar barin kare kadai tare da jaririn ba. A lokacin caca, babban dabbar tana haifar da babban haɗari ga yaro. Mafi kyawun halayyar waɗannan karnukan shine gaskiyar cewa a cikin ƙasashe da yawa, karnuka suna yin aiki mai mahimmanci a cikin maganin kare a asibitoci, cibiyoyin kula da tsofaffi da asibitoci.
An fi kiyaye babban kare Inuit a cikin gidan ƙasa tare da yanki mai fili. Yankin layin mara nauyi yana ba ku damar barin kare a cikin aviary, har ma a cikin hunturu. Irin waɗannan dabbobi suna haƙuri da sanyi sosai. Zai yuwu a kiyaye waɗannan dabbobin da ke buƙatar karuwar aiki ta jiki a cikin Asibiti, a ƙarƙashin doguwar tafiya ta yau da kullun.
Siffofin Karfi
Kuna iya ciyar da karnuka tare da abinci da aka yi da abinci na zahiri. Babban abu shine abinci abinci sabo ne kuma mai inganci. Hakanan, ana bada shawarar dabbobi don bayar da bitamin gaurayawan a kai a kai. Wajibi ne a tabbatar cewa a cikin kwanon dabbar akwai koyaushe tsabtataccen ruwa. An gabatar da cikakken bayani game da yadda za a ciyar da wakilan wannan nau'in yadda ya kamata a cikin tebur.
Yawan abinci | Kayayyaki | ||
Weight, kg | Kashi ɗaya na abinci, g | An ba da izini | An hana |
≤ 25 | 332-445 | Lean nama | M da soyayyen abinci |
25-36 | 352-463 | Foda | Turare |
36-38 | 381-501 | Kayan lambu | Sweets |
38-50 | 402-521 | 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari | Pickled, salted, kyafaffen abinci |
Kare kula
Bayanin yadda za a kula da wakilan wannan nau'in an gabatar da su a cikin tebur.
Tsarin tsafta | Akai-akai na aiwatarwa | umarni na musamman |
wankan | Kamar yadda ta samu datti | Ka yi wanka da kayan tsubbu. |
Hadawa | Sau daya a mako | An hada dabbar da burushi na musamman. Yayin motsawa, ana bada shawarar yin wannan kowace rana. |
Tsaftacewar kunne | An cire tarin baƙin ƙarfe da ƙura tare da auduga a ciki wanda aka tsoma cikin bayani na musamman. | |
Tsabtace ido | Kamar yadda ta samu datti | Ana cire asirin halitta da datti tare da kushin auduga wanda aka goge tare da kayan aiki na musamman. |
Haushi tsaftacewa | Kamar yadda siffofin plaque suke | An cire plaque tare da goga na musamman da manna. Don hana haifuwarsa, kare yana buƙatar a ba shi kayan wasan yara da ƙashi. |
Cire yankan shawara | Sau 1-2 a wata | Cikakkun labaran suna gajarta tare da kambori na musamman. |
Ilimi da damar iya koyo
Dabbobi masu tawaye da masu taurin kai basu dace da masu farawa ba. Kawai mai karfi da iko mai karfin gaske tare da halayen jagoranci zai iya jure wannan kare. Kuna buƙatar fara kiwon dabbobi daga farkon kwanakin bayyanarsa a cikin sabon iyali. A lokaci guda, yana buƙatar tabbatar da shi wanene shugaba a cikin gidan. Yayin aiwatar da ilimin, an haramta shi sosai don nuna ladabi da rauni.
Waɗanne cututtukan Inuit ne ke kamuwa da su? Tsawon rayuwarsu suna rayuwa?
Saboda ƙaramin adadin wannan nau'in, yana da wuya a bi diddigin cututtukan da ake zargin wakilan sa. Mafi sau da yawa, waɗannan karnukan sun bayyana:
- dysfunctions na hip da gwiwar hannu gidajen abinci,
- increasedara yawan matsa lamba na ciki,
- fargaba
- Rashin aiki na glandar adrenal, tare da rashi damar samar da kwayoyin homon a cikin wadataccen adadin,
- rikice-rikice a cikin samuwar kasusuwa saboda canje-canje a cikin tsari na al'ada na ƙaddamar da ƙwayar guringuntsi, isasshen ƙarfinsa ko wuce haddi,
- m neoplasms m.
Cinikin ciki, ciki da haihuwa
Kiwo irin wannan shine mai rikitarwa ta wurin ƙarancin sa. Yana da wahala isa ka nemi abokin tarayya Sau da yawa namiji da mace mazauna ƙasashe ne daban-daban. Ya kamata kawai a yi wa allurar rigakafi da kuma lalata dabbobi. Bugu da kari, tilas su kai ga balaga. In ba haka ba, zuriya marasa lafiya na iya bayyana. Don guje wa rikice-rikice na yiwuwar haihuwa, ana ba da shawarar amincewa da ƙwararrun masu aiki musamman wannan nau'in.
Inda za'a samu 'yan kwikwiyo na wannan irin, menene kudin su?
Abu ne mai wahala ka sayi wakilin wannan nau'in kare saboda karancinsa. Idan akwai gandun daji don wanzuwar wannan nau'in zuwa ƙasashen waje, to a Rasha kuna buƙatar ƙoƙari sosai don samun irin wannan ƙungiyar. Idan wani ya sami nau'in karnukan "Inuit na Arewa", to ba zai yiwu a bincika irin nau'in dabbobi ba.
Kuna iya siyar da kwikwiyo kasashen waje. Koyaya, a wannan yanayin, kuna buƙatar shirya don manyan farashi. Kudin kare yana farawa daga dubun dubun na rubles kuma yana iya kaiwa zuwa dubu ɗari da dubu rubles. Idan kun haɗa da kudin jigilar dabbar a cikin adadin siyan, sayanta zai iya kashe rabin miliyan rubles.
Asalin asali
Inuit na Arewa shine wani yunƙuri na kawo kare tare da bayyanar karnuka, nutsuwa da rashin ma'ana, amma tare da abokantaka, halayyar ɗan adam wanda ya dace da karen abokin. Ba a san asalin asalin ba. Akwai sigogin da yawa, kowannensu na da 'yancin kasancewa.
Dangane da fasalin farko, Inuit - yawan asalin 'yan asalin Kanada, bred masu karnuka masu aiki - Hardy, marasa ƙwarewa cikin kulawa da kiyayewa, sun dace da yanayin yanayin Arewacin Amurka, kamar karnukan daji. Amma ya zama dole su sami halayen da zasu basu damar zama tare tare da sauran dabbobin gida kuma suyi biyayya ga mutane.
Inuit ya kawo karnukan daji tare da karnukan gida. Koyaya, wannan ka'idar asalin arewacin Inuit kare ba abu ne mai yiwuwa ba, tunda, bisa ga binciken ƙididdigar da masu karnukan karnukan Birtaniyya suka yi, ba su da asalin karnukan wolf.
A zahiri, masu siyar kare na Burtaniya sun daga bama-bamai a karkashin jagorancin shahararren shahararren dan Burtaniya Eddie Harrison. Don kiwo, an yi amfani da karnuka waɗanda suke da kusanci sosai a bayyanar da ƙyarkeci, amma ba m ba, ƙwararre sosai kuma an yi shi sosai. Waɗannan su ne Shepherd Dogs na Jamusawa, Siberian Husky da Alaskan Malautes. Karnukan Inuit na Arewacin kasar tare da wani mahallin da ba a tantance su ba sun halarci halittar irin.
Bayani mai kyau na Yankin Arewa Inuit Dog
Tashi Inuit kare 59-76 cm. Weight - 25-50 kg. Kasancewar al'ummomin kimiyyar duniya ba su rigaya sun san da shi ba amma ba zai bamu damar yin magana a kan matsayin mai shayarwa ba, amma mahimman halayen an tsara su sosai:
- Kwanyar weji-dimbin yawa. Zzlearfin maƙaƙƙu a hankali zuwa ƙarshen hanci, ya fi tsayi da kunkuntar fiye da na hutu da kanwar. Tsawon ɓangaren cranial da muck daidai suke. Dakatar da bayyana. Hancin hanci yana haɓaka tare da buɗe hanci. Launin baƙar fata ne, amma ba a ba da madubi mara launi don karnuka masu launi mai haske.
- Jaws suna da ƙarfi, hakora farare ne, cikakkiyar dabara ce. Scissor ciji. Lebe ya bushe, yana rufe hakora baki ɗaya, tare da ƙaramin “brylya” fentin baƙar fata.
- Anya m, matsakaici matsakaici, haɓaka kusurwa na waje. Launi na iris shine rawaya, tan, amber ko shuɗi.
- Kunnuwa saita low, kafa, maimakon babba. Siffar ta mai kaifin fure mai fafitika babba ne a gindi. A cikin ppan ppan kwikwiyo, kunne yakan tashi gaba daya ta watanni 12.
- A wuyan wuyan wuyan, ba da dadewa ba, conical. Ba tare da ɓata lokaci ba yana shiga layin baya.
- A baya madaidaiciya (an yarda da ƙarancin rauni), tsoka, mai ƙarfi. Baffa ya furta. Lamin yana da ƙarfi, gajeru da faɗi. A Croup gajere ne, faɗaɗɗa, da ɗan rami.
- Torso mai yawa, tare da ingantattun ƙwayoyin tsokoki, amma isasshen sassauƙa. Yana da elongated, gwargwadon tsayi zuwa tsayi 10: 9, bi da bi. Hakarkarin dogayen su ne, kuma “an matse” daga bangarorin, wanda ya ba da gwiwar gwiwar yin motsi ba tare da izini ba. Kirjin mai siffar pear, tare da tsokoki masu tasowa, suna da zurfi. An tattara ciki, amma ba tare da ɓarna ba.
- Liman tare da ƙarfi, amma ba babban kwarangwal ba, madaidaiciya, wanda yake a layi ɗaya, tare da tsokoki masu tasowa. Paw yana da kyau a cikin siffa tare da yatsun kafaɗun elongated, madaidaitan katako mai ƙarfi da ƙarfi mai ƙarfi na launin baƙi ko duhu mai launin toka. Zai iya zama yatsu 5 a kafafu na baya.
- Tail madaidaiciya, madaidaiciya saiti, ya ci gaba da layi na baya. Ya kai tsawon hock. Lokacin da aka motsa da motsi, yana iya tashi, samun sifar saber. Rashin daidaituwa ya juya zuwa rabin zobe ko bagel kwance a baya.
Gashi da yiwu launuka
Uwar inuit ya ninki biyu, yana da kyau yana kariya daga sanyi, iska, da danshi. Yana da m zuwa taɓawa, tare da madaidaiciyar ƙashin gashi. Jirgin saman ya kasance mai yawa, yaduwa da kyau. Tsawon sutura yana da matsakaici, ko'ina cikin jiki daidai yake, kawai a wuyansa, kafafu da wutsiya, ya ɗan fi tsayi.
Mafi shahararrun karnukan karnukaamma an yarda:
- tsarkakakke fari
- m baki
- Sable - daga peach zuwa launin toka,
- baki mai launin toka
- launin toka-ja
- baki da tan
- tan da cheprak.
Canjin launin yana da santsi. Ba a yarda a ci dama ba Har zuwa 'yan kwanannan, “mashin ƙyarke” ta zama tilas, amma a yau ma karnuka ba tare da sifar abin rufe ido ba kuma masana sun yarda da su.
Hali da fushi
Arewacin Inuit karnuka marasa kishi ne, ban dariya, da fita waje a dabi'a. Suna tare da yara sosai, amma kada ku bar kare shi da yaran. Mai aiki mai aiki, agile da sauri mai sauri na iya rikitar da yaro a cikin tsananin wasan.
Inuit yana da matukar kauna. Yana son kasancewa tare da “garkensa” koyaushe. Idan kare ya rabu da dangi na dogon lokaci, to yana da canjin yanayi, damuwa. Irin wannan rikicewar halayen yana haɓaka a cikin kare Inuit, ba kawai tare da cikakken ba, har ma tare da kasancewa na wani lokaci na ɗan lokaci. Sabili da haka, mutumin da aka tilasta ya tafi tafiye-tafiye na kasuwanci ko tafiye-tafiye ya kamata ya yi wannan abokin.
Karen wannan nau'in shi ne mai yawan jama'a tare da mu'amala da wasu, kamar yadda ka sani tsoffin mutane. Kawai idan an horar da kare zai iya zama mai tsaro mai kyau. Duk da yanayin kwanciyar hankali da halayyar zaman lafiya, Inuit suna da girman kai, da ɗan taurin kai, da alama sun mamaye saman matsayin manyan lamuran. Idan mai shi ba zai iya nuna ikonsa nan da nan ba, to, kare zai zama "jagoran jakar."
An kuma nuna wannan halayyar ta hanyar sadarwa tare da wakilan duniyar dabbobi. Kare yana da kyau tare da karnuka da sauran dabbobi, amma koyaushe yana ƙoƙari ya zama babba. Sabili da haka, wasu masu karnuka na wannan ƙarancin nau'in ba su bayar da shawarar samun danginsu tare da ƙananan yara da dabbobi ba.
Waɗanda suka yanke shawara su sami kare da irin wannan halin halayen, saboda galibinsu, suna magana ne game da karen Inuit a matsayin amintaccen, amintaccen, mai hankali da ma'abociyar hankali. Ana amfani da karnuka a ƙasashen waje a cikin maganin kare a asibitoci, gidajen kulawa da asibitoci.
Zai yi wuya a bayyana ainihin Inuit. Tunda kare ya kasance wani matashi mai hade da wasu “karnukan karnuka”, yana da wahala a iya hango ko menene halayen su zai bayyana a cikin wani mutum.
Kula da Lafiya
Coarfin gashi na wani kare na arewacin Inuit mai buƙatar kulawa. A kare molts da yawa, amma da sauri, sau biyu a shekara. A wannan lokacin, ana buƙatar kare karen da kullun. Ragowar lokacin, ya isa ya magance gashi sau 1-2 a mako kuma ku wanke kare kamar yadda ake buƙata.
Don rigakafin cututtukan ENT, kuna buƙatar bincika da tsaftace kunnuwa da idanun kare. Ana iya datsa maƙullan sau ɗaya a kowane mako 2-3, musamman idan ana kiyaye kare a cikin gida ko ajuju kuma ba shi da iko na yau da kullun don niƙa mashin a ƙasa mai wuya. Wajibi ne a yanke gashi tsakanin yatsun kare, musamman a lokacin dusar ƙanƙara ko lokacin datti.
Hakoran hakora suna buƙatar kulawa. Suna buƙatar tsabtace su a kai a kai, kuma wani kare da ya kamata ya cire tartar. Wadannan karnukan ba sa buƙatar sabis na mai ƙwararrun mashin.
Karnuka suna da aiki sosai, kuma don kiyaye lafiya da kwanciyar hankali, ana buƙatar ba su dama su yi tafiya da yawa kuma suna samar da motsa jiki mai ƙarfi. Daidai ne, kare yana tafiya sau biyu a rana don awa daya.
Suna kuma buƙatar ƙarfafa ƙarfin tunanin hankali, sabili da haka, ban da tafiya, suna buƙatar ayyukan ban sha'awa. Dogan karen Inuit na Arewa yana farin cikin shiga cikin nishaɗin mai da masu mallaka, yana kunna flayball, yana gudana. Karnuka ba sa tsoron ruwa kuma suna iyo tare da nishaɗi.
Inuit yana da kaifin wari da kuma halin farauta. Smellanshin “mai ban sha'awa” na iya sanya kare gudu ko da saboda shinge amintaccen shinge. Sabili da haka, bai kamata ka bar karen ya cire leash a yayin tafiya ba, musamman a birni.
Masu shayarwa sun ba da hankali ga masu karen kawannin kare na Inuit cewa yayin ƙirƙirar tsarin kwarangwal ba lallai ba ne ya ba dabba dabbar nauyi, kana buƙatar tsunduma cikin haɗin gwiwa - kar a bar kare ya tsallake daga tsalle (sofas, kujeru).
Cututtukan cututtukan fata
A cikin karnuka, halittar abin da ya ƙunshi 'yan asalin ƙasa "da karnuka na gari, yana da matukar wahala a iya tantance cututtukan halayen wannan. Tun da yawan waɗannan karnukan ba su da yawa, babu ƙididdigar yawan cutar cuta a hukumance. Mafi yawan cututtukan cututtukan karnukan Inuit sun haɗa da:
- hip dysplasia,
- karkatar gwiwar hannu,
- glaucoma,
- amosanin gabbai,
- Cutar Addison
- lalatawa
- marshall
- crayfish.
Karnuka tare da chondrodysplasia suna da wuyar ganewa kafin shekarun makonni 6, har ma da ƙwararren likitan dabbobi ba tare da daukar hoto ba. A waje ɗaya cikakke iyayen al'ada zasu iya jigilar kwayoyin "lalacewa".
Ppan kwikwiyo da aka samo daga reno na ƙasashen waje basu da katin hana alurar rigakafi kawai, har ma da hotunan-x waɗanda ke tabbatar da rashin alamun chondrodysplasia da dysplasia haɗin gwiwa.
Kudin kwalliya
Saboda gaskiyar abin da ke faruwa a kasarmu ba a san shi sosai ba kuma babu wasu 'yan katanga da ke da hannu wajen kiwon karnukan Inuit na arewacin kasar,' yan kwikwiyo masu tsada ne. Farashin kwikwiyo ya kama daga dala 3,500 zuwa 5,000. Lokacin jigilar kaya daga ƙasashen waje, wannan adadin ya karu zuwa dala 6500.
A shafukan yanar gizo na Burtaniya, wani kwikwiyo tare da takardu da allurar rigakafin da aka gwada don kwayoyin cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta sun kashe daga £ 500. Wadanda suke son siyan kwikwiyo dole suyi rajista cikin jerin masu jira.
Growingaramar sananniyar karen arewacin Inuit ta haifar da tayin da yawa daga masu shayarwa kuma kawai maƙaryata ne ke siyar da karnuka ba tare da takardu ba, binciken dabbobi. Sabili da haka, ya kamata ku yi hankali kuma ku tabbata cewa mai siyarwa abin dogara ne kafin sayan.
A ɗaya daga cikin rukunin ƙasashen waje, bayanai 'suka yi karo' wanda a cikin Janairu 2018, an amince da karen Inuit na arewacin a matsayin mafi yawan al'ummomin dillalan karnukan Birtaniyya - Kennel Club.
Northern Inuit babban zaɓi ne ga mutanen da ke aiki waɗanda ke da yanayin motsa rai kuma suna da hali mai ƙarfi. Duk da bayyanar karnukan wolf, wannan kyakkyawan aboki ne, abokin aminci ne kuma aboki mai ban mamaki.
Siffofi da halayyar Inuit
Inuit na Arewa - Wannan irin karnukan karnukan wolf ne wanda aka buge ta hanyar ƙetare wani makiyayin Bajamushe da wani ɗan Siberian husky. Manufar masu shayarwa a shekarar 1980 wani kare ne da dattako da dattako da kyarkeci da ke da cikakkiyar dabi'ar cikin gida da abokantaka.
Godiya ga gwajin, an samo wata dabba wacce tayi kama da kyarkeci, ba mai zafin rai a gida ba, amma mai saurin kisa.
Ba a ba da shawarar yin irin wannan nau'in ga mutanen da ba su da kwarewa a cikin kula da manyan karnuka, tunda Inuit ba kawai amenable ne ga horo ba, wani lokacin yana da taurin kai da rashin biyayya. Wannan za'a iya guje masa idan kun horar da karnukanku tun suna yara, ku koya wa diyanku ku yi biyayya kuma ku sami takamaiman aikin yau da kullun.
Har zuwa yau, ba ƙungiyar ta kimiyyar kimiyyar lissafi ba ce ta yi rijista da irin wannan. Brewararrun masu shayarwa suna da mummunar hali game da nau'ikan kiwo wanda ake gasa cikin ingantaccen yanayi. Duk da rashin nuna fifikon su, karnukan wannan nau'in sun mamaye zukatan masu shayarwa da yawa, wadanda suka hada kansu a kungiyoyi na masoya Inuit.
Karnukan Arewa cikin sauƙin haɗuwa tare da karnukan sauran nau'ikan, suna nuna halaye na wasa. Idan aka tsallake Inuit tare da karnukan wasu nau'in dabbobi, wasu lokuta ana fuskantar matsalolin rayuwa. Waɗannan sun haɗa da cututtukan mahalli na nakasar ciki da kuma dyslepsia na hip.
Bayanin Inuit Dog
Kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, ciki a kan Hoto, kuma rayuwa tana da alaƙa da kyarkeci. A kare ne babban, wasa, kusan bai taba murmurewa sama da matsakaita nauyi. Tsawon kare a wurin mayun daga 60 zuwa 85 cm ne, matsakaicin nauyi ga maza sun kai kilo 50 a cikin mace har zuwa 40 kg.
An kwatanta shi da tsokoki na motsa jiki, ciki mai ƙarfi da ƙafafu masu ƙarfi. Hannun kafafu suna da kyau, koda tare da manyan gidajen abinci. Gabatarwa da gidajen abinci a baya, ba tare da nuna damuwa da ƙaura ba. 'Ya'yan paws suna da girma, a hade a wuri guda. Claws suna da ƙarfi sosai, sun jingina da baya.
Saƙar Inuit tana da cikakkiyar madaidaiciya; kowane lanƙwasa ko lanƙwasa lahani ne. Shugaban kare ya zama mai siffa-kamshi tare da ƙashin gwiwa. Jayoyin suna haɓaka, cikakken cizo. Hanci yana da matsakaici a cikin girman tare da bude hanci. Launi koyaushe ya dogara da launi, mai sauƙaƙe kan gida, mai haske hanci.
Idanun da aka yanka kadan ba su da girma. Launin na iya bambanta, amma galibi, alakar idanu ta dace da launi na hanci. Kunnuwa yafi manyan set low not wide wide.
Inuit gashi ba shi da tsawo, ninki biyu kuma mai kauri. Tana da farin ciki wanda ya dace da jikin. Launi ba shi da bambanci sosai, yana iya zama fari, baƙi. Wasu lokuta akwai tsarin sable a babban launi. Sauran launuka ba su da bambanci ga irin wannan.
A baya can, kasancewar wannan nau'in kare ya nuna wajabcin farin abin rufe fuska a kan kowane launi banda baƙar fata.
Koyaya, kwanan nan dabbobi da ke da irin wannan sifar suna nunawa ba su da yawa kuma ba sau da yawa, amma wannan baya hana masu shayarwa karnukan sanin irin waɗannan karnukan kamar masu sihiri. Zuwa yau, irin shahararren abin nema ne a duniya.
Farashin inuit da sake dubawa mai shi
Sayi ingin arewa Yanzu ba sauki bane. Kodayake irin nau'in na buƙata, kusan ba shi yiwuwa a nemo wuraren kiwo da masu shayarwa a cikin CIS
Idan wani ya ɗauki aikin kisan Inuit, to ba zai yiwu ba a tabbatar da danginsu a yankinmu. Akwai, hanya, don samun Inuit zuwa ƙasashen waje, a can ana samun irin waɗannan karnukan sau da yawa.
Kodayake wannan ba asalin jinsin baneFarashin Inuit na Arewa daga 3800 zuwa 5000 cu Idan muka kara kudin farashin sufuri, to a gaba daya karen zai ci kudin har 6500
Kwararrun masanan kare sun lura cewa Inuit ya sami damar zama aboki na kwarai, wanda ke fahimtar mai shi sosai, yana ma'amala da aikin mai tsaro kuma yana da halayen injin bincike.
Neman bayanai game da Inuit da aka lika ta yanar gizo. Irina V. daga Saransk: - “Abokai daga Kanada sun ba mu Inuit, a lokacin yana ɗan wata 2. Yanzu Virst yana da shekara 5. Ya kasance memba a cikin danginmu, kodayake sun ce ba za ku iya kiyaye irin waɗannan karnukan tare da yaranku ba, to, karen mu ya sa hannu a cikin haɓaka yara biyu kuma ba wani mummunan abu da ya faru. Akasin haka, na lura da irin ƙaunar da yake da ita a cikin gyada. "
Igor daga Troitsk: “Ni mutum ne mara kowa, Na saba aiki a Ingila, kuma ina lura da karensu a can. Ina da gida mai zaman kansa, yanzu na yi ritaya. Kuma ziyarar karshe ta kasashen waje aka samu Yar tsana ta Arewa duk alurar rigakafi, fasfot na dabba da izini sun fi ni yawa, amma yana da daraja. "Ina da aboki na gaske wanda yake baƙin ciki lokacin da nake baƙin ciki, kuma yana farin ciki tare da ni."
Bayyanar
Dogon Inuit na Arewa yawanci yakan girma zuwa matsakaici ko babba mai girma, yana da wasan motsa jiki kuma baya samun mai. Girma na bitches ya kai 58-71 cm, nauyi - kamar 25-38 kg, yayin da maza suka kai girman 58-81 cm kuma nauyin 36-48 kg. Wannan karen yana da gashi biyu da madaidaiciya wutsiya - ana ɗaukarsa lahani ne.
Halin hali da lafiya
Dogon Inuit na Arewa bai dace da masu mallakar karen novice ba, saboda zai iya zama mai taurin kai da rashin hankali. Dole ne maigidan wannan kare ya zama jagora mai ƙarfi a gare ta, in ba haka ba za a tilasta masa yayi mata biyayya.
Waɗannan karnukan ba su da horo fiye da sauran, ɗabi'a masu biyayya. Idan kuka barsu ba'a kula dasu na dogon lokaci, zasu iya fuskantar damuwar rabuwa, wanda hakan zai haifar da ayyuka masu cutarwa. Ma'aikata daga ƙuruciya suna iya hana wannan. Koyo tun daga ƙuruciya wajibi ne ga wannan nau'in. Suna haɗuwa sosai tare da sauran karnuka. Koyaya, haɗarin jama'a ya kamata ya fara ne kawai bayan alurar rigakafi, saboda wasan su na iya zama mai saurin magana kuma ba a fassara shi ba.
Wasu matsalolin kwayoyin halitta na iya faruwa yayin da aka tsallake karen kare Inuit tare da wasu nau'in dabbobi. Hip dyslepsia, amai - duk wannan dole ne a bincika kafin kiwo.