Dabbobi, kamar mutane, suna son bacci kuma suna amfani da kowace dama don wannan. Sun kuma yi mafarki, tabbas, kowannenmu ya kalli dabbobinsa lokacin da ƙafafunsa, gashin-baki suka girgiza a cikin baccinsa, ana yin wasu sautuka. Kuma wanene ya tsaya a tsaye daga dabbobi?
Da fari dai, waɗannan garken garken ne. Zasu iya yin bacci kwance, suna kwance, a tsaye idanunsu buɗe ko rufe. Irin waɗannan dabbobin suna samun isasshen barci cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci (awanni 3-4), sauran lokacin da suke yin bacci rabin. Kuma suna yin mafarki ne kawai lokacin da suke cikin wani matsayi na kwance.
An yi imani koyaushe cewa dawakai suna barci yayin da suke tsaye, amma wannan ba gaskiya bane. Dawakan suna da barci mai zurfi kawai lokacin da suke kwance, kuma suna tsaye a ƙafafunsu, suna doze. Yana ɗaukar awowi 6-8 zuwa barci, kuma sa'o'i 2-3 kawai don barci.
Na waɗancan dabbobi da ke bacci tsaye, ba wanda zai iya sallama gaba ɗaya don yin bacci a wannan matsayin. Wannan saboda gaskiyar cewa suna da barci mai zurfi kawai lokacin da suka ji cikakken tsaro. Lokacin da haɗari na farko ya tashi, dole ne su tashi nan da nan. Wannan yasa duk sauran lokutan babu abin da ya rage ga irin wadannan dabbobi, kamar yin bacci a tsaye, ko kuma wajen, yin bacci.
Haka ya shafi shanu, tumaki, giwaye da raƙumi. A giwayen, tsoffin mutane suna son su huta yayin da suke tsaye, yayin da suke kwance fikarsu a rassan bishiyoyi. Suna da awanni 3 su huta, amma duk garken ba ya barci a lokaci guda. Masu gadin tsaro na dindindin na wanzuwa koyaushe, waɗanda waɗanda ke hutawa ne suke maye gurbinsu.
Amma raƙuman daji na iya biyan sa'a ɗaya na makonni da yawa. Suna manne da kawunansu tsakanin rassan kuma, godiya ga tsokoki na wuyansa, gyara jikinsu. A cikin wannan halin, zasu iya yin ɗan barci na minti 20. Kuma idan raƙumi ya yanke shawarar yin bacci, to, zai kwanta a kan duwatsun, kuma ya ɗaura wuya a wuyansa.
Hatta wadanda ke bacci a tsaye sun hada da tsuntsaye. Misali, pelicans da herons. Zasu iya fada cikin mafarki, suna tsaye cikin ruwa a kan kafa ɗaya kuma suna ɓoye begen su a ƙarƙashin reshe. Yawancin tsuntsaye suna yin barci a kan ɓarna ko reshe, suna manne wa haƙurinsu. Gaskiyar ita ce tsokoki na tsuntsaye an tsara su don kada su huta yayin hutawa, amma a maimakon haka sun yi kwangila har ma da ƙari. Godiya ga wannan, tsuntsayen suna riƙe da ƙarfi kuma kada su faɗi daga reshe.
Amma tsuntsaye masu ƙaura suna da nasu yanayin bacci. Lokacin da suke yin dogon jirgi, a zahiri basu cika lokaci a lokacin hutu ba. Kamar kowane mintina 15 ɗayan tsuntsaye yakan tashi zuwa tsakiyar garken sai ya fara danshi. A wannan lokacin, tana dan motsa fikafikanta dan kadan, don haka ta tallafawa kanta a sararin sama. Kuma tana dauke da iskancinta wanda duk tsuntsayen suke gudu tare dashi. Sai kuma wani mutum ya tashi don maye gurbin ta, da niyyar shakatawa.
Hakanan za'a iya danganta jemagu ga waɗanda suke barci a tsaye, amma kawai. Wannan shi ne kyakkyawan yanayin a gare su su cire kai tsaye idan akwai haɗari. Gaskiyar ita ce, ba za su iya ɗauka daga ƙasa ba, tunda ba su da isasshen ƙarfi don haɓaka aikin tilas da ya kamata. Don haka dole ne su yi barci cikin limbo.
A tsari, dabbobi da yawa na iya yin barci yayin da suke tsaye, kuma har ila yau wannan ma ya kasance ga mutane. Amma gwargwadon tsawon lokacin bacci, koalas masu riƙe da rikodin, suna ciyar da awanni 22 a rana akan wannan. Dabbobin ruwa da kifi Whales ba su taɓa yin barci gaba ɗaya. Koyaushe suna da ɗayan ƙwayoyin mahaifa a farke. Suna buƙatar wannan saboda a cikin mafarki basa rasa numfashi, in ba haka ba dabbobi masu shayarwa zasu sha.
Duk abubuwan rayuwa a duniyarmu suna bacci, amma suna yin hakan ta hanyoyi daban-daban. Wani yakan yi bacci da dare, wani yayin rana, wani yana da minti ɗaya don wannan, wani kuma yana kwance cikin rashin tsaro na watanni da yawa. A kowane hali, kowane halitta yana ɗaukar adadin lokacin da ya kamata don hutawa.
Shin gaskiya ne cewa dawakai suna barci yayin da suke tsaye?
Dayawa sun yi imani da cewa dawakai suna barci a tsaye, gwargwadon gaskiyar cewa wannan dabbar ana iya ganinsa sau da yawa idanunsa a rufe kuma tare da ɗan goge goge. Mutumin da ya ɗan ɗan taɓa hulɗa da dawakai yakan yanke wannan magana daidai lokacin barci. A cikin wannan matsayi, dawakan a kusan ba su amsa komai ba, lokaci-lokaci suna iya jan kunne ko wutsiya. Abin da ya sa mutane da yawa suka yi imani da cewa irin wannan halin alama ce ta barci. A bangare ɗaya, ana iya kiran wannan gaskiya, amma ba daidai bane. Yanayin da mai shubuha tsaye da idanunsa a rufe za'a iya kiransa rabin barcifiye da cikakken bacci.
Sakamakon wani sabon abu mai kama da gwiwa a cikin dabba, doki yana da ikon rarraba nauyin jikinsa tsakanin kafafu hudu. Godiya ga wannan, steed kusan baya jin duminsa yayin hutuwar tsoka. Shi yasa dawakai zasu iya yi daidai tare da dan kadan arched baya, sunkuyar da kai da kuma sagging ƙananan lebe. Koyaya, wannan yanayin, kamar yadda aka ambata ɗazu, ba za a iya kiranta bacci mai zurfi ba.
Amma me yasa dokin yayi bacci yayin da yake tsaye? Babban dalilin rigar kwance a tsaye shine cewa wannan matsayin wajibi ne don dutsen don kiyaye lafiya. Dawakai ba sa hango jiragen sama ko wasu matakan kariya na mutum, a matsayin kariya. Halin dabba na dawakai ya nuna cewa a hadarin farko wajibi ne ya fado kuma ya gudu. Cikakken rigar barci yana ba ku damar yin wannan nan take. Idan dokin yana kwance yayin barci, zai iya ɗaukar aan mintuna kaɗan don ya tashi ya farka gaba ɗaya. Irin wannan sakankanin na iya zama doki ga doki idan wani maƙiyin farautar sa. Dalilin haka ne dawakai suke yin amfani da mafi yawan lokacinsu cikin nutsuwa.
Barci a gefe
Duk da wannan duka, barcin da yake a gefe ɗaya ya zama dole ga dawakai, tunda dai shi ne ya cika. Tsaye yake a cikin ɗan iska, dawakai kawai zai iya hutawa ya sake samun ƙarfi. Idan dabbar ba tayi bacci a kwance ba, to ba zai iya yin bacci a matsayin tsaye ba, wanda ke nufin zai yi wahala a gare shi ya tsere daga maharbin, kasancewar yana bacci.
Har yaushe doki zai iya bacci?
Yanzu zaku iya yin la'akari da tsawon lokacin dawakai zasu iya bacci. Ya kamata a sani yanzunnan cewa lokacin baccin doki ya sha bamban da na mutum. Idan kayi la'akari da hurcin gado cikin madaidaiciyar matsayi, to, tsawon lokacin bacci yake kusan awa 15 kowace rana. Idan dokin ya ta'allaka, to irin wannan mafarkin na iya wucewa daga mintuna da dama zuwa awanni biyu a rana. Yardar salo cikin dawakai yana da matukar da hankali - idan dabbar tana kan nonon a tsaye 10-15 hours, wannan lokacin har yanzu ya kasu kashi biyu zuwa matsakaicin wando na wasu mintuna. Abin da ya sa dawakai za su iya farkawa nan da nan kuma su amsa duk wani aiki da ke faruwa a kusa.
Amma me yasa dawakai basa barci kadan a kwance? Akwai dalilai guda biyu don wannan:
- Jikin jikin dawakai yana da girma, kuma kasusuwa suna da bakin ciki, saboda haka ba zasu iya yin dogon lokaci ba.
- Idan dokin ya zauna a kwance a tsaye na tsawon awa shida, huhunnsa na iya kumbura.
Shin dawakai mafarki?
Dawakai suna mafarki kamar yadda mutane sukeyi. Idan ka lura da dabbobin dabba mai bacci, zaka ga yadda idanunsa suke motsawa. Yana faruwa cewa dawakai ko da jan ƙafafansu a cikin mafarki, kamar dai suna gudu a wani wuri ko daga wani. Idan mutum ya saba da dawakai yana tuntuɓar dawakai, zai lura da waɗannan bayanan nan da nan. Da kyau, menene mafarkin waɗannan dabbobin ke fatan - mutum zai iya tsammani.
Taya kalilan yayi bacci?
Jirgin doki yana barci kamar dawakai tsere na yau da kullun Matsayin bacci baya dogaro da irinsu. Koyaya, wannan nau'in yana da fasalin sabon abu - ponies suna zama masu ban dariya, kamar karnuka. Ba a taɓa ganin wannan ba tsakanin dawakan tsere. Amma tsawon lokacin barcin dabbobin, akwai kusan babu bambance-bambance daga tsawon lokacin sauran dabbobi. Babban sashin lokacin karatunsu suna bacci a kwance. Tsawon lokacin cikakken bacci a cikin baƙaƙe shi ne 2-4 hourskamar doki na yau da kullun.
Wadanne dabbobi ne barci yayin da suke tsaye?
Wanene ya yi tsaye daga dabbobi banda dawakai? Barcin dabbobi a cikin wani matsayi sun hada da masu zuwa:
- shanu
- tumaki,
- giwaye
- raƙuman daji
- pelicans
- herons
- jemagu da sauran su.
A saukake, duk dabbobin garken dabbobi da yawancin tsuntsaye dabbobi ne da za su iya bacci yayin da suke tsaye.
Dawakai a cikin daji. Yaya suke bacci?
A cikin daji, dawakai, da ire-irensu - zebullai, matattarar bacci. An tilasta musu yin bacci a wannan halin ta rayuwa; idan akwai haɗari, dabbobi za su iya barin kowane lokaci.
A cikin garken dawakai akwai layin barci, wasu suna bacci, wasu kuma kawai suna kashewa. Sun yi barci da kyau. A gida, babu wani haɗari ga dawakai, don haka suna kwance a ƙasa don barci don hutawa.
Giraffe yayi bacci
Sun ce raƙuman daji na iya bacci yayin da suke tsaye. Amma wannan ba gaskiya bane. Kuma akwai kuma tatsuniya cewa mai girke-girke ba zai tashi ba saboda dogon wuya idan ya kwanta. Wannan kuma karya ce. Giraffes suna kwance suna kwance, dogon wuyoyinsu sun sunkuyar, kuma an ɗora kawunansu a ƙafafunsu daga baya.
Da farko, rakumin dawa yana durkusa, sannan - a kirji da ciki. An sa dabbar da sauri, yana ɗaukar kimanin minti ashirin kuma suna bacci kawai na wasu awanni 2.
Shin giwaye suna barci?
Abin mamaki, amma giwayen suna hutawa (bacci) a tsaye. Eleanan giwaye suna kwance a gefensu. Abin sha'awa sosai don kallon su, suna kwance, kuma kusa da nan, giwaye masu barci suna tsaye sosai don kare su daga haɗari.
Lokacin da giwayen ke barci, don kwanciyar hankali suna kwance toka a jikin bishiyun bishiyoyi. Masana kimiyya ma suna tunanin dalilin da yasa waɗannan dabbobin suke hutawa yayin da suke tsaye. Wasu sunce giwayen suna yin hakan ne saboda dalilan tsaro.
Wasu kuma sun ce an kawo masu ne daga mammoth, wanda zai iya daskarewa kwanciya. Amma, duk abin da ya kasance - akwai gaskiyar cewa ba a shakkar cewa giwaye suna barci lokacin da suke hutawa.
Ta yaya tsuntsaye suke bacci?
Sai dai itace cewa akwai tsuntsaye waɗanda barci a tsaye. Waɗannan tsuntsayen ne da ke rayuwa a cikin ruwa. Waɗannan sun haɗa da: herons da flamingos. Yayin bacci, don kula da daidaituwa, waɗannan tsuntsayen suna ɗaukar tsokoki na ƙafafunsu.
Daga lokaci zuwa lokaci sukan canza kafafunsu, wanda ke adon daɗin jikin mutum. Penguins suma suna bacci. Lokacin da yake da sanyi sosai, suna matsawa juna, suna kafa garken tumaki, kuma a wannan matsayin suna bacci.
Wannan yana haifar da yanayin rayuwa. Kamar yadda kake gani, a masarautar dabbobi babu mutane da yawa da suke bacci tsaye. Da kyau, tunda suna yin wannan, suna da dalilai masu kyau game da wannan.
Me yasa dabbobi suna bacci yayin da suke tsaye
Haƙiƙar halayen bacci na halitta ana wakiltar shi ta hanyar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayoyin halitta, don haka, kasancewar irin wannan halin, wanda shine kishiyar farkawa, ana iya ƙaddara shi ne kawai a cikin dabbobi da tsuntsayen da ke da cikakkiyar ƙwaƙwalwa ko kuma wadataccen tsarin halittar kwakwalwa.
Abin ban sha'awa ne! Dabbobin da ba a kwance ba, da kuma nau'in halittar zuriya mai ƙira a cikin duniyar, ana kiran su azaman masu barci. A lokaci guda, a cikin aiwatar da irin wannan mafarki, idanun dabba na iya buɗe duka biyu kuma a rufe.
Wasu nau'ikan dabbobin daji da na gida, da kuma tsuntsaye da yawa, sun gwammace su yi bacci a wani matsayi, saboda yanayin sifofinsu da haɓakar ɗabi'ar kiyaye kai. Duk wani abin da yake zaune a cikin gida, alal misali, yayi kusan kashi ɗaya bisa uku na rayuwarsu cikin wani yanayi na daban wanda ake kira "m wake wake," kuma yana da kusan cikakkiyar tasirin rayuwa.
Dabbobin da ke bacci a tsaye
Ana karɓar gabaɗaya cewa dawakai na daji da zebra suna iya barci lokacin da suke tsaye. Wannan sabon abu ikon yana da alaƙa da na musamman gaɓar jikin wannan dabba.
A cikin matsayin tsaye, a kan doki da zebra nauyin jikin duka an rarraba su sama da gabar jiki hudu, kuma an katange kasusuwa da kayan aiki na dabi'a. A sakamakon haka, dabbar tana iya sauƙin ba da cikakkiyar nutsuwa ko da a cikin tsaye ne. Koyaya, imani da cewa dawakai da dawakai suna barci kawai a wannan yanayin kuskure ne. Dabba, a matsayin tsaye, tana bacci kawai kuma ta huta na ɗan lokaci, kuma don cikakken barci yana kwance kimanin sa'o'i biyu ko uku a rana.
Abin ban sha'awa ne! Abubuwa masu ban mamaki da za su iya hutawa ko ɓoye yayin da suke tsaye har ila yau sun haɗa da raƙumawa waɗanda ke rufe idanunsu kuma, don ci gaba da daidaitawa, sanya kawunansu tsakanin rassan shuka.
Duka halaye sun ci gaba a cikin garin, har da shanu da dawakai. Koyaya, bayan sun dawo da karfin su, suna tsaye a cikin gajerun jakar, shanu da dawakai duk da haka suna kan hutawa babba. Gaskiya ne, barcin irin waɗannan dabbobi ba su da tsayi, wanda saboda halaye ne na tsarin narkewa, kazalika da buƙatar ɗaukar mahimman adadin abincin asalin shuka.
Hakanan karbuwa iri daya ga mambobi, wadanda suka iya doze na wani dan karamin lokaci a tsaye. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, giwa yana ɗaukar awanni biyu kawai na rana don ya huta yayin da yake tsaye. Yaran dabbobi da giwaye mata galibi suna bacci, suna jingina da kan gungumen itace, ko kuma zuwa wani abin da ya kai ga ƙazanta mai ƙarfi. Abubuwan da ke tattare da yanayin tsinkaye ba sa barin giwaye su kwanta, a cikin mafi girman ma'anar kalmar. Daga “kwance a gefenta”, dabbar ba ta da damar tashi da kansa.
Tsuntsaye suna bacci
Cikakken barci a cikin tsayuwa, wanda yawancin dabbobi ke ɗauke da su. A tsaye suke da damar yin barci da tsuntsaye da yawa, gami da nau'in halittar ruwa. Misali, gadoji, daskararru, da kuma harshen wuta suna barci ne a matsanancin matsayin jijiyoyin kafafu, wanda zai basu damar kula da cikakken daidaito. A cikin aiwatar da irin wannan mafarki, tsuntsu na iya ɗaure ɗayan kafafu lokaci-lokaci.
Abin ban sha'awa ne! Baya ga Flamingos, storks da herons, penguins sun sami damar yin bacci a tsaye. A cikin tsananin tsananin sanyi, suna haduwa a maimakon garken mai yawa, basa kwanciya kan dusar ƙanƙara, kuma suna bacci, suna manne wa juna da jikinsu, wanda ya samo asali ne sakamakon ilmin kiyayewar kai.
Tsarin tsuntsaye masu gajere, masu fifita hutawa a kan rassan bishiyoyi, har yanzu basu tsaya ba, kamar yadda ake gani da farko kallo, amma zama. Matsayi ne a zaune wanda yake hana tsuntsaye fadowa yayin bacci.
Daga cikin wasu abubuwa, daga wannan halin akwai yiwuwar, idan akwai haɗari, tashiwa da sauri. Yayin aiwatar da lankwashe kafafu, a cikin tsuntsu dukkan yatsun da ke a kan kafafu suma suna lankwasuwa, wanda hankali ke nuna shi. A sakamakon haka, tsuntsayen daji, har ma suna cikin kwanciyar hankali yayin bacci, sun sami damar iya dogara sosai akan rassan.