Aladu a Guinea sun daɗe zama shahararrun dabbobi. Waɗannan ƙananan ƙwayoyin cute suna da sauƙin samun a shagunan dabbobi ko Kasuwar Bird. Koyaya, dabbobin da aka siyar dasu akwai tsabtataccen tsinkaye (gulma), tunda basu da takaddun da ke tabbatar da asalinsu. Tabbas, wannan ba zai hana alade zama dabba ba, amma idan kuna shirin yin zurfin irin waɗannan dabbobin, to irin wannan "mai samar da kiwo" zai iya faranta maka rai tare da zuriya iri iri da ba a tsammani. Don kiwo, za a sayi aladu masu alaƙar asalin asalin sanannun. A yau akwai kungiyoyi da yawa don masu son alade na Guinea waɗanda ke daidaita ayyukan shayarwa da shirya nune-nunen. A cikin kungiyoyin nan zaku iya siyan wasu matasa matasa masu nau'ikan kiwo daban daban tare da masu siyarwa. Zabi na dabbobi ya zama babba: daga cikin sananniyar gajeriyar hanya, Peruvian da Abisinin, zuwa ga mafi yawancin lokuta masu saurin gaske (rubutu mai daɗi, giciye, da sauransu). Gabaɗaya, a yau akwai nau'ikan dabbobi kimanin 80 na aladun Guinea waɗanda ke da banbanci a cikin tsari, tsayi da launi na ulu, kuma godiya ga aikin shayarwa, ƙari da sababbi suna fitowa. Za a tattauna fitattun manyan duhunan teku a wannan labarin.
Akwai nau'ikan rarrabuwa iri daban-daban na asalin alade na Guinea a cikin wallafe-wallafen. Ofaya daga cikin mafiyan litattafai na yau da kullun shine rarraba aladu na Guinea zuwa manyan rukuni uku - mai gashi mai tsawo, gajere mai gashi da ƙarancin lokaci. Masu shayarwa na zamani suma suna amfani da wannan zabin na rarrabuwa zuwa kungiyoyi:
- English selfies (Turanci kai) - aladu na cigaba da launi (monophonic)
- Longhair (ba selfies) (Long gashi ba Son kai ba) - (sheltie, Peruvian, coronet, texel, alpaca, merino)
- Shorthair (woolen) (Mai rufi, wanda ba shi da kansa) - (agouti, Baftisma na Amurka da Turanci, Abisiniya, Rex, da dai sauransu).
- Varietiesarancin mariri (Rare iri) sune ake kira sabbin dabbobin, wanda har yanzu ba a saba dashi ba.
Yankunan launuka a cikin aladu na Guinea ma suna da bambanci sosai, suna iya zama monophonic gaba ɗaya (fari, baƙi, buff, ja, cakulan), agoute (launi na halitta), mai launi, biyu - mai launi uku, har ma da Dalmatians.
Son kai
Iesaƙƙarfan kai shine ɗayan tsoffin wakilan dangin alade. An bred a cikin Burtaniya a cikin karni na 19. Wani sanannen sifa na selfies shine monophonic (m) launi na gashi (fari, baƙi, launin ruwan kasa, launin fata, shunayya, da sauransu). Idanu galibi suna duhu, amma akwai kuma masu ja. A cikin hoto, Guinea ɗan alade sun fara cin gashin kansu na Turanci.
Featureaya daga cikin fasalin mai ban sha'awa game da wannan nau'in an lura: mace da ke zaune tare a cikin ɗayan ko aviary ku kula da zuriya ta hanyar haɗin gwiwa, zamu iya cewa waɗannan sune ƙananan ƙwayoyin iyali irinsu.
Abisiniya (rosette) aladu na Guinea
Abisiniya shine mafi shahara. A karo na farko, Abisiniya ya bayyana a Ingila a 1861 a sakamakon maye gurbi na ajiyar ulu, kuma a cikin 1866 aka gabatar da mutanen farko zuwa Turai.
Siffar halayyar Abisiniya shine haɓaka na ulu, wanda ke haifar da samuwar rosettes (gashi a cikin rosettes rarrabuwa daga tsakiya zuwa ɓangaren). Dole ne fuloti ya kasance daidai, yana da iyakoki bayyananne. Jimlar adadin kantuna shine 8-10, matsakaici 12. An tsara matsayin su a daidaitaccen: 2 a hanci, 1-2 a kafadu, 4 a gefuna da kuma 4 a bayan jikin. Bugu da kari, dole ne su zama alamu. A wasu mutane, a sakamakon maye gurbi, adadin kantuna zai iya kaiwa guda 30 - wadannan ba a dauki batun ingantattu. Kusa da rosettes suna zama crests, ko crests. Kowane launuka yana yiwuwa. Gashi ya kai tsawon 3-4 cm a tsayi, a cikin mata yana da laushi fiye da maza. Jikin Abisiniya yana da ƙarfi, yana da tsoka, yana da tsawo. Kafadu da kirji suna da fadi, baya yana madaidaiciya, baya yana zagaye. Alƙawura madaidaiciya da gajeru. Shugaban yana gajeru, zagaye, tare da manyan kunnuwa, manyan idanu masu annuri da hanci mai-santsi (wannan ana kiransa Roman).
Misiri yana da ma'ana kuma yana kyautatawa dan adam. A mafi yawan lokuta, Abisiniya sun saba da hannayensu cikin sauri, tare da yara. Daga cikin minuses, za a iya lura da giya mai ban mamaki, don haka maigidan ya buƙaci ya mai da hankali sosai ga yawan abincin da ke cikin kwano na abin da ya samu, don kada ya mamaye shi. Daga yawan amfani da abinci, aladu masu kiba kuma suna da cututtukan zuciya.
Aladu na kasar Peruvian aladu
Wannan wata tsohuwar al'ada ce, wacce aka sani a Turai tun tsakiyar ƙarni na 19. A aladu na Peruvian, gashin yana ci gaba, zuwa ga kicin daga rosettes guda biyu da ke kan sacrum, ya faɗi a kan idanun. Zai fi kyau, kwanduna 2 kawai a kasan. Tsawon sutura ya kamata aƙalla 15 cm, kuma ga Peruvians na wasan nuna yana iya kaiwa 50 cm.
Longhair
Abubuwan aladu da kyawawan aladu na Guinea da ke da dogon gashi sun sha bamban, kuma tare da sunayen da ba a saba gani ba. A duban farko, yana da matukar wahala a fahimci wace irin dabba ce a gaban idanun: karamin kare mai shaggy ko zomo mai saukar ungulu. Wadannan '' hippies '' masu kyau 'sun bayyana godiya ga kokarin mai shayarwa. Kusan dukkanin jijiyoyi suna da kauri da dogon gashi, wanda a wasu nau'ikan na iya wuce santimita 45.
Sheltie
Wadannan aladu na Guinea suna da kyau taɓa taɓawa, saboda suna da laushi ga taɓawa. Jawo, ba kamar sauran dangi ba, basu da rabuwa, amma kawai ya fadi baya. Gashin kan kai mai kauri ne kamar yayi dusa. Kamar sauran dabbobi masu dogon gashi, sheltie suna da fara'a da kwanciyar hankali.
Coronet
Waɗannan wakilai ne masu aiki sosai tsakanin dukkanin aladu na Guinea tare da dogon gashi. Siffar halayyar su shine waje guda daya akan kai. Dogaye gashi yana gudana a garesu, alhali baya rufe fuska.
Mafi yawan lokuta, masu su suna yanka dabbobin gidansu ta yadda zai fi sauki a kula dasu. Kuma waɗanda ke shirya don nune-nunen ana nuna su a duk darajarsu, wani lokacin ma sukan ba su salo na gyara gashi.
Alpaca
An bambanta wannan kyakkyawa ta gashi mai tsayi mai kyau. Yana da kamar fata. Bugu da kari, yana girma zuwa kai. Akwai safa biyu a jikin sacrum, wani kuma yana kan kai, kuma yana kama da kara.
A fuskar, gashin kanshi ne kadan fiye da sauran jikin. Alpaca Guinea Guinea aladu suna da cikakken daidaituwa, tare da ƙanana da kann kunne. Launinsu ya sha bamban sosai - daga baki zuwa zinariya. A cikin lokuta mafi wuya, har ma ana iya samo bicolor ko almara mai launi-tri-launi.
Wadannan dabbobin gidan ba kawai kawai a kwantar da hankula ba, har ma da abokantaka. Ba sa son hayaniya, saboda haka za su zama marasa kwanciyar hankali a cikin waɗannan iyalai da akwai yara.
Bayanan rubutu
Wannan shine mafi kyawun nau'in aladu na gashi mai dogon gashi, kuma ta bayyana ne sakamakon ƙetare kiwo biyu: Sheltie da Royal (Rex). Gashin kansu kamar gashi yana fitowa daga kai. Kari akan wannan, yana jan bayan duk bangon daga rabuwar, yana murza kai ba tare da dogon gashi ba. Tsawon gashin gashi na iya zuwa santimita 15.
Wannan nau'in aladu kamar na fure ne da kake son tarawa. Suna da kyawawan manyan idanu da ƙananan kunnuwa a siffar fure fure. Launin launuka ya sha bamban. Daga cikin su har ma zaka iya samun farin Guinea aladu.
Merino
Irin waɗannan aladu na Guinea ana kiran su da sarauta ta wata hanya dabam, kuma duka godiya ga kyakkyawar gashi da adonsu. Wani rodi wanda yayi kama da kambi yana ƙawata kawunan su. Jawo yana da tsawo sosai, saboda haka galibi masu mallakar dole su yanka dabbobinsu a lokacin rani. Launinsu na iya zama fari da launin toka, kuma suna haɗa launuka da yawa a lokaci guda.
An Kama
Wannan nau'in aladu ya sha bamban da cewa yana da crest a kai. An iske tsakanin kunnuwanta da idanuwanta. Ana iya rarrabasu gida biyu: Ingilishi da Amurika. Sun bambanta kawai da launi. Amurkawan aladu na kasar Guinea sunada bayyana kuma suna da fararen fata a kawunansu. Turancin Ingilishi a bayyane yake.
Abisiniyanci
Wannan nau'in aladu ana ganin mai laushi-gashi. Koyaya, Jawo nata ba ta hanya daya ba, amma an tattara ta a rabe dabam. Babu fiye da 8 daga cikinsu akan dabbar, amma an daidaita su a bangarorin.
Jikinsu yana da tsoka da tsawo, amma kafafu sunyi gajeru kuma madaidaiciya. Mayafin Abisiniya yana da tauri, kuma bai wuce santimita 3.5 ba. Yana yawan faruwa cewa suna da kiba ko kuma suna da cututtukan zuciya daban-daban.
Siffar halayyar wannan nau'in aladu babbar gashi ce mai ɗaukar nauyi. Duk yayi daidai kuma yayi kama da ruwa. Rexes suna zuwa cikin launuka iri-iri. Bugu da kari, suna matukar kaunar kananan yara.
Teddy
Kabilar ta sami wannan suna ne saboda yawan kamannin da take da shi ga kananan cubaya. Teddy ulu yana da taushi sosai ga taɓawa. Tsawon sa bai wuce santimita 2 ba, saboda haka koyaushe yana tsaye a tsaye. Idanun da suke da su manyan kuma manyan magana ne. Launi na abin wasa yana da bambanci sosai. Zai iya zama monophonic ko launi biyu, alal misali, fari mai farin ruwa, mai launin baki ko launin ruwan kasa.
Duk da irin kamannin da suke da shi ga bears, wadannan dabbobin an bambanta su da karfin su. Suna son gudu da wasa. A lokaci guda, ba sa cizawa, kuma suna nuna rashin gamsuwarsu kawai da wani irin yanayi mai ban tsoro. Irin waɗannan kyawawan abubuwa suna rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 7.
Turanci selfies
Idan muka yi magana game da selfies na Turanci, to wannan nau'in aladu ana ɗauka shine mafi tsufa daga cikin nau'ikan data kasance. Sun bambanta da danginsu a launi launi, alal misali, zasu iya zama cream gaba ɗaya ko baƙi, lilac ko kowane launi.
Irin waɗannan kyawawan mutane sun bayyana a cikin 1920s a Ingila. Idan muka yi magana game da kwatancinsu, to suna da ɗan gajeren fur da ƙananan jikinsu m. Mafi yawan lokuta, launi na idanu har ma da kafafu sun hadu daidai da launi na jikinsu, amma ana samun kansu da idanuwa ja. Bugu da kari, idanunsu da kunnuwansu suna da girma sosai.
Wadannan aladu suna yin sannu a hankali, kuma bayan shekaru 2 kawai suka isa girman ɗan dabba. Yawan nauyinsu bai wuce kilo 2 ba. Irin waɗannan dabbobi ba masu tayar da hankali ga wasu ba, har ma da junan su.
Animalsarin dabbobi suna da girma don girma a gida. Ba su rayuwa sama da shekaru 8, amma tare da kyakkyawan kulawa da tsammanin rayuwarsu na iya wuce shekaru 10.
Rare kiwo
Yau a duniya akwai nau'ikan asali iri iri na asalin Guinea, waxanda ba su yadu ba.
- Lunkaria. Wannan shine mafi ƙaramin nau'in aladu, wanda aka ɗauke shi da kyakkyawa mai kyau, har ma da ban mamaki. Fuskarsu tana da kyau kuma ba ta daidaita, duk da haka, idan an wanke dabbar da kwarzane, zai yi kyau. Wavy curls suna ko'ina cikin jikin, kawai mucks na alade yana buɗe. Lunkaria na iya samun launi daban-daban. Suna da nutsuwa da aminci, suna rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 6.
- Wani nau'in da ba na kowa ba shine curls. Ya yi kama da na aladu na baya. Abinda kawai shine cewa sutturar sa ta ɗan gajere kuma ba shaggy ba.
- Mini-yak. Wannan nau'in aladu na Guinea an haife shi ne ta hanyar tsallake aladu na Peruvian da Abisiniya. Sakamakon haka dabbobi ne waɗanda furcinsu yayi kama da na yak. Ya yi tsauri ga taɓawa, kuma yana girma zuwa wani tsayi. A saman kowane alade soket ne, kamar aku. Zasu iya samun kowane launi.
- Ridgeback. Wannan nau'in aladu ya bayyana kwanan nan. Halinsu na rarrabe shine kasancewar a bayan dogo, wanda hakan ke basu damar tashin hankali. Koyaya, su da kansu suna da kirki da tawali'u.
- Himalayans. Wannan nau'in, kamar wanda ya gabata, ba a san shi sosai, kamar yadda aka saƙa ba da daɗewa ba. Bambanci a cikin launin fari, tare da ƙaramin baƙi ko launin toka.
- "Kankuna." Wannan sunan mai ƙauna ga aladu ya kasance ne saboda launinta na al'ada. A bayan dabba kamar wani keɓaɓɓen allo, wanda ya ƙunshi fari, baƙi da ja.
Bald
Ba za ku iya barin waɗannan dabbobi ba sabon abu ba. Wannan nau'in an gasa shi a kera, kuma ya riga ya zama sananne sosai, musamman tsakanin mutanen da ke fama da rashin lafiyan. Bayan haka, jikinsu ba shi da ulu. A yau, akwai nau'ikan kaji guda biyu na aladu masu launin fari: baldwin da fata.
- Fata. An haife shi a cikin 80s na karni na ƙarshe. Ba su da Jawo, gashi kaɗan kaɗan a hanci, har da kafafu. Dangane da haka, fatar wannan nau'in aladu na da matukar laushi da kazanta. An bambanta Fata mai launin shuɗi, baƙar fata ko ma purple. Waɗannan dabbobin suna da babban ci, saboda haka suna buƙatar ciyar da su da kyau.
- Baldwin. Ba kamar na fata ba, wannan nau'in aladu gabaɗaya ne. Fatar su tana kama da roba ga taɓawa. Lokacin haihuwa, an rufe su da ulu, amma bayan makonni 2 sai su zama m.
Bugu da kari, waɗannan nau'ikan suna buƙatar lubrication fata na yau da kullun tare da kirim na jariri. Idan ba a yi wannan ba, zai fashe, wanda hakan zai cutar da dabbar.
Wanne ya fi kyau a zabi?
Kafin siyan waɗannan ƙwayoyin jijiyoyi masu ban sha'awa, lallai ne koya koya duk game da su. Yana da mahimmanci a la'akari da yanayin su, abin da suke ci, yadda ake kulawa da su. Kuma kawai bayan wannan ƙaddara wa kanka zaɓi mafi karɓa.
Mutane da yawa suna son samun dabba mai ɗanɗano wanda ba zai iya alfahari da masaniyar, amma kuma suna tare tare da shi a nune-nunen daban-daban. Koyaya, dole ne a tuna cewa don dabbar ta cancanci kana buƙatar abokin tarayya na irin wannan nau'in. A wannan yanayin ne kawai Guinea za a tsarkakkun aladu.
Mafi mashahuri mashahuri ne su ne ke haifar da aladu. Amma, siyan su, dole ne muyi la’akari da gaskiyar hakan suna da matukar damuwa da matuƙar zafin jiki, kuma suna buƙatar ƙara kulawa da kansu. Bugu da kari, farashin su zai yi yawa. Yawancin lokaci ana zaɓan su ne ta hanyar mutanen da ke da ƙwayar cuta ko kuma wadancan dangi waɗanda a cikinsu akwai ƙananan yara.
Edsarancin dabbobi ba za su zama da kyau da kyan gani ba. Misali, lokacin siyan alade mai laushi, mutum yana sauƙaƙa wa kansa kulawa. Ko da a cikin irin waɗannan dabbobi, an inganta tsarin rigakafi. Amma waɗanda suka yanke shawara su mallaki dabbobin gida masu dogon gashi ya kamata su san cewa suma zasu buƙaci haɗa su, kuma wannan yana ɗaukar lokaci. Ee, kuma sun ɗan ƙara ƙima.
Lokacin zabar aladu na Guinea, kuna kuma buƙatar gano abin da ya kamata su ci. Bayan haka, ba wai kawai bayyanar su ba, har ma lafiyar su za ta dogara da wannan.
A takaice, zamu iya cewa nau'ikan aladu na Guinea sun bambanta sosai. Sabili da haka, zaku iya zaɓar dabba don kowane dandano. Amma, zabar dabba don kanta, dole ne mu tuna cewa wannan dabbar za ta buƙaci kulawa da kulawa koyaushe daga mutum. Kawai a wannan yanayin, dabbar za ta so da fahimtar mai shi, kuma maigidan da kansa zai karɓi lokutan da yawa masu farin ciki, saboda aladu na Guinea suna da ban dariya da ban sha'awa.
Game da abin da mai farawa ke buƙatar sani game da aladu na Guinea, duba bidiyo na gaba.
Tsabtace Jinsuna
Kafin ku sami aladu na Guinea a gida, ya kamata ku san dabbobin nan sosai. Da farko dai, ya cancanci yin la’akari da ire-irensa. Wataƙila mutane da yawa ba su kula da wannan matsala ba, kuma su sayi dabbar da suke so. Amma yana da kyau a fara gano menene nau'in dabbobi, kuma la'akari da mahimman kayan aikin su.
Abubuwa uku galibi ana rarrabe su:
- gajere mai gashi ko mai gashi mai laushi,
- wayacoat ko rosette (Abisiniya ko Jafananci),
- mai dogon gashi (Angora, Scottish da Peruvian).
Amma waɗannan nau'ikan halittu ne waɗanda suka haɗu da nau'ikan dabbobi daban-daban.Saboda haka, ya dace a duba wane nau'in nau'ikan ƙwayoyin dabbobi suke rayuwa bisa ga kowane nau'in.
Shorthair
Wannan nau'in na kowa ne, wanda ya haɗa da adadi mai yawa na waɗannan dabbobin. Dukansu sun dace da kulawar gida, suna da yanayi mara ma'ana, kyawawan halaye, kyakkyawan bayyanar.
Tsarin alade na Guinea na wannan nau'in yana da halayyar halaye guda ɗaya - sautin launuka na murfin. Za a iya fentin wakilan irin na Selfie a launuka daban-daban, zaku iya haɗuwa da baki, ja, cream, farin rodents.
Satin Dadi
Hakanan, wakilan wannan nau'in ana kiran su satin. Wasu fasali masu ban sha'awa:
- gashin dabba mai laushi ne mai laushi,
- ulu sosai manne a kan fata,
- fata mai taushi yana da taushi da taushi ga taɓawa,
- tsawon gashi bai kamata ya wuce santimita uku ba,
- Aladu a Guinea na wannan nau'in na iya samun launuka iri iri.
Sau da yawa akwai launuka masu launin satin santsi. Yankin asalinsu da ƙarshen ulu yana da sautunan daban. Waɗannan wakilan suna kama da sabon abu da kyau sosai.
Dabbobin wannan nau'in suna da fasalin mai ban sha'awa - ulu tare da tsarin curly da m. A lokaci guda, gashinsu madaidaiciya, saboda haka suna kama da furuci. Launuka na murfin na iya bambanta.
Amurka teddy
Pigan asalin Guinea ɗan alade yana da fasalin halaye:
- rodents suna da laushi mai kauri da kauri,
- dukkan hairaran sun isa garesu, suna tsaye a saman duk jikin dabbar,
- daidai saboda ulu yana da kayan adon halitta, ana kiran wannan sandar teddy (sunan shahararren ɗan wasan dabbar Amerikan),
- dabbobi suna iya samun kowane launi
- wakilan wannan nau'in galibi ƙananan ne, nauyinsu bai wuce gram 800 ba.
Wire-mai-gashi
Abisiniya Guinea Guinea alade wani bangare na wannan nau'in. Ana daukar wannan nau'in daya daga cikin fifiko tsakanin yawancin masu shayarwa.
Dukkanin mutanen Abisiniya suna da halaye masu zuwa:
- Wakilai suna da takamaiman tsarin rigar. A saman jikin gaba daya akwai rosettes,
- Yawanci akan jikin dabbar akwai kimanin firam takwas madaidaiciya waɗanda suke daidaikun juna,
- Canza launin dabbobi na iya zama daban. Sau da yawa akwai aladu tare da murfin launin shuɗi ko na zinariya.
Gaskiya ban mamaki!
Aladu a Guinea suna haifar da ma'aurata don rayuwa. Idan mutane biyu da maza suna da asali suna zaune a fursuna, to, bayan tashi ɗaya, ɗayan rabin zai fara fuskantar mummunan damuwa. Kuma ba koyaushe sabon abokin tarayya zai iya maye gurbin wanda ya tafi.
Kulawa da aladu Guinea mai dogon gashi yana da kokari. Zai zama da wahala musamman a kula da doguwar gashi mai cike da gashi
Ba a ba da shawarar aladu na Guinea don wanka ba. Suna da sauƙin kama mura kuma ... mutu. Za'a iya aiwatar da wannan hanyar ne kawai a cikin matsanancin yanayi kuma a cikin daki inda zafin jiki ba ya ƙasa da digiri +30.
Ciyar da Pigs na Guinea Alade na ɗan Guinea ya ciyar da yarinyar da madara.
Maza suna daga zuriyarsu ba tare da fitina ba wani lokacin ma wani lokacin sukan shiga cikin 'tarbiyar' ya'yansu.
Pigsan Guinea sun saba da ubangijinsu, suna tuna sunansu. Ana iya kiransu "mayyaye" a tsakanin ƙwayoyin jijiyoyi.
Idan kun sami kuskure, da fatan za selecti yanki na rubutu kuma latsa Ctrl + Shigar.
Asalin tarihi
Wakilan kabilun Kudancin Amurka sun sanya wawannan dabbobin a cikin karni na 5 BC. Kakannin mazaunan zamani na kudancin Columbia, Peru, Ekwado da Bolivia a lokaci guda sun yi amfani da waɗannan dabbobi masu shayarwa a matsayin abinci. A cewar masana kimiyya, aladu na Guinea ba tare da wani tilastawa ba suna so su kusanci mutum. Incas suna amfani da alade na Guinea azaman dabbobi na yanka, saboda haka ana miƙa su hadaya ga allahn rana. Mashahuri sosai dabbobi da suke da launin ruwan kasa ko launin fari mai laushi. Gaba ɗaya an yarda cewa aladu na Guinea sun fito ne daga kakaninsu, “Cavia aperea tschudi,” wanda ana iya samun su a tsaunukan tuddai.
Mai ban sha'awa don sani! Wadannan dabbobi masu shayarwa suna samar da kananan kungiyoyi kuma suna rayuwa cikin wani yanki mai cike da sarari. Dabbobin da ke zaune a tsaunukan Chile a bayyanar suna da bambance-bambance masu yawa idan aka kwatanta su da aladu na Guinea. Wannan ya faru ne saboda wadataccen abincin su, wanda bashi da ruwa a ruwa, amma mai arziki ne a cikin kwayoyin cellulose.
Harshen Peru (Angora)
Guinea alade tare da rawar gani mai ban mamaki da ban mamaki. Gashin gashi yana da kauri da siliki. Ya yi kama da karnukan cinya na ado ko ƙaramar tashar Yorkshire. Jawo kan girma zuwa ga kai, yana yin ɓarna a baya. Gashin ya fadi a garesu na jiki cikin siliki mai laushi.
Dabbobin Peuranian suna da siffofi masu zuwa:
- launuka. Zai iya zama daban - monophonic, launi biyu ko launi uku. Shahararren launi - fari tare da ja da launin ruwan kasa,
- nauyi da tsawo. Yawan alade bai wuce kilogram 1.5 ba, kuma tsawon jikin sa shine 30 cm,
- yanayin sutura. Mayafin yayi siliki, tsawo, lokacin farin ciki. Gashin gashi yana da tsawon 15-50 cm. Ulu mai sauki ne don kulawa, wanka da tsefe,
- mazaunin - Kudancin Amurka.
Masu shayarwa suna ƙaunar alade na Guinea saboda ɗabi'arta, halayyar zaman lafiya, wadatar zuci da kyakkyawan yanayi. Dabba, tare da kulawa da ta dace, tana zaune kusa da mutum har tsawon shekaru 5.
Bayyanar
An yi imani da cewa tsarin jikin aladu na Guinea, bisa ga bayanan ƙididdigar asali, yayi kama da yawancin dabbobin gida. A lokaci guda, an lura da wasu bambance-bambance:
- A cikin aladu na Guinea, jikin shine silili. Tsawon jikin mutum baya wuce santimita 22, kodayake ana samun mutane masu yawan tsayi.
- Kashin baya na dabba ya ƙunshi mahaifa bakwai, thoracic goma sha biyu, lumbar shida, sacral hudu da vertebrae caudal bakwai.
- Guine alade bashi da wutsiya da kuma rashin clavicles kamar haka.
- Maza, a kwatancen mata, suna da nauyin da ya fi girma, yayin da manya ke nauyin kilo 0.7 zuwa 1.8.
- Aladu a Guinea suna da ɗan gajeren matakan paws, tare da ƙafafun gaba suna ƙasa da na baya.
- Wsayoyin hannu na gaba suna da yatsunsu 4, kuma kafafun kafaɗun na da 3. Bayyan yatsun ya fi kama da ƙananan fanko.
- A cikin mako guda, darajar suturar dabbobi tana ƙaruwa da kusan rabin santimita.
- Sebaceous gland suna a cikin yankin sacral na aladu, kuma a cikin al'aura da dubura akwai glandar paranal wanda ke tonon asirin musamman.
- Shugaban alade na Guinea yafi girma, tare da ingantaccen kwakwalwa.
- Abubuwan da ke haɗuwa a cikin dabbar suna girma duk rayuwarsu, a cikin sauri zuwa 1.5 milimita a mako.
- Jawashin ƙananan muƙamuƙin aladu na Guinea yana iya motsawa ta kowace fuska.
- Abun cikin yayi tsawo kuma ya wuce girman jikin dabbar, saboda haka za'a iya narke abinci har tsawon mako guda.
Dabbobi na iya samun launi daban-daban, tsari da tsawon gashi, wanda ke alaƙa da manyan sifofin halitta, sabili da haka, ana samun daidaikun mutane masu gajarta, tsayi, madaidaiciya ko gashi mai tsayi.
Halayya da salon rayuwa
Kasancewa cikin yanayin halitta, aladu na daji sun fi son kasancewa mai aiki, duka tare da fitowar rana da yamma. Duk da girman su, dabbobin suna gudu da sauri kuma ana ɗaukar su agile, a koyaushe suna kan tsaro.
Akwai naman alade na daji, duka cikin gandun daji da kuma wuraren tsaunuka. Don ba da shimfidar gida, suna neman wuraren da ba a kwance, yayin da ba sa tono ramuka. Don ƙirƙirar gidansu, suna amfani da ciyawa mai bushe, Fluff da ƙananan rassan bishiyoyi da ciyayi.
Lokaci mai ban sha'awa! Ana amfani da aladu na Guinea ba wai kawai a matsayin kyawawan halittun da suke ƙawata mazaunin maza ba, amma ana kiyaye su a cibiyoyin bincike daban daban kamar dabbobi na gwaji.
Dabbobin daji suna cikin zamantakewa sosai, saboda haka suna zaune a yanki ɗaya tare da yawancin danginsu. Kowane garken yana da maza da yawa, a matsayin gwarza ɗaya na mutum don masu aure biyu. Dabbobin suna da aiki sosai, don haka kasancewa a gida yana buƙatar isasshen sarari don tafiya. Dabbobin gida suna hutawa (barci) fiye da sau ɗaya a rana, sau da yawa idanunsu a buɗe.
Baldwin
Ana ɗaukar alade na Guinea ba da gashi ba sabo bane kuma baƙon abu bane. Idan ka fara kallon karamar dabba, to zata yi kama da dorin. An haife dabbobi da ƙima, kamar aladu na yau da kullun. Bayan wani lokaci, gashin ya ɓace. Bambanci daga sauran nau'ikan dabbobi sune kamar haka:
- launi - fari, baƙi, launin toka, launin ruwan kasa,
- nauyi - daga 900 g zuwa 1.3 kg,
- tsawon jikin - 20 cm,
- aladu zuwa taɓawa suna da laushi da taushi. Ba kwa buƙatar kulawa ta musamman,
- mazaunin - Amurka, Arewacin Amurka da Eurasia.
An rufe jikin ta da wasu takardu, kunnuwan suna cikin kamannin fure fure. Wasu wakilan nau'in an rufe su da gashi a ƙananan sashin kai da kuma kusa da ƙafafu.
Fata
Wadannan aladu na Guinea suna da gashi gashi kusa da hanci, kafaɗa da gwiwowi. Mutanen farko suna da jan idanu, amma a kan lokaci, masu shayarwa sun sami mafi kyawun halaye na halitta, suna ƙaruwa da rigakafin dabbobi. Bambancin sune kamar haka:
- ana iya bambanta launi: daga ruwan hoda zuwa baƙi,
- tsawon jikin - 30-35 cm, nauyi - 1 kg,
- laushi, rububwa, aladu mai ban sha'awa ga taɓawa. A folds ake located kusa da paws da kai,
- Habitat - Kanada, Amurka da Turai.
Fitowar Skinny yayi kama da burro, Hippo, tapir.
Hankali! Kiwo mara gashi yana buƙatar kulawa da kulawa ta musamman. Ba a iya faɗi tsatsar kansa ba, kuma ana samun daidaikun mutane da ke da ƙoshin lafiya a yau.
Rex (Gidan sarauta)
Wannan alade yana kama da abin wasa mai taushi. Mutane daban-daban suna da tsawon 20 zuwa 35 cm kuma nauyin 1.8 kg. Shahararrun launuka - baƙi, ja, launin toka, Dalmatian, agouti. Habitat - Ingila da Turai. Dabba tana da bayyanar ban dariya. Wool baya buƙatar kulawa mai rikitarwa, yana riƙe kyakkyawarsa a duk rayuwa.
Himalayan
M da aladun Guinea aladu da suka fito a Kudancin Amurka. A yau sun shahara a Ekwado, a Peru, Columbia, Bolivia. Sun bambanta da kyakkyawan bayyanar. Launi fari ne da baƙi ko baƙi cakulan a fuska, paws da kunnuwa.
Suna da nauyin kilogiram 1 da tsawon tsayi na cm 25. Jawo gashi yana da taushi da taushi ga taɓawa. Himalayan Guinea ɗan alade yana faranta wa yara da tsofaffi motsi, da wasa.
Ridgebacks suna da farin gajeren wando
Ridgeback
Wannan wani sabon salo ne wanda ba a sani ba game da aladu na Guinea. A bisa hukuma an amince da su ne a Burtaniya da Sweden kawai. Dabbobi suna da santsi da gajeren wando. Musamman da keɓantacciyar ɗabi'a ya ta'allaƙa ne gaban maɓallin halayen haɗe tare da tsawon tsawon baya. Mutane daban-daban masu nauyin daga 1 zuwa 1.5 kilogiram. Tsawon jiki shine 25-30 cm.
Teddy na Switzerland ya kai 1 kg na nauyi
Swiss teddy
Wadannan dabbobin suna da launi Teddy, daskararre furffy fur, mai tsayawa "hairstyle". Aladu suna da nauyin 1 kg kuma tsawon jikin su shine cm 30. Sun shahara a duk ƙasashen Turai. Halittu marasa lahani. Don sa dabbobin su gudu, kuna buƙatar amfani da kyawawan abubuwa da kayan wasa.
Kui yayi yawa sosai
Sansandan cute suna da girma a ciki. Waɗannan dabbobin an yi su don abinci, amma a wasu ƙasashe ana sayan su don kiyaye gida. Mafi yawan wakilai suna da ikon samun nauyi har zuwa 4 kilogiram. Tsawon jiki zai iya kasancewa daga cm 30-45. Dabbobi suna da nau'ikan gashi da launuka daban-daban - na fili, launuka biyu, launin launi uku. Habitat - Turai da Kudancin Amurka.
An rarraba shinge na ulu daga ƙwayar tortoise a matsayin akwatin bincike
Ibe da farin (da wuri)
Waɗannan dabbobi masu gashi mai laushi masu laushi tare da gashi mai laushi da taushi. Launi wani sabon abu ne kuma mai haske mai launi, baƙar fata (ja mai arziki) da fari. An rarraba launuka a cikin nau'i na chessboard. Mikatako yana da nauyin 1 zuwa 1.5 kilogiram da tsawon jiki na cm 25. Dabbobin sun shahara a duk duniya.
Lunkaria Habitat - Sweden
Lunkaria
Yanayi ya baiwa wadannan aladu kyallen da suke da karkatacciyar karkara. Sun rufe dukkan jikin kuma suna ba dabbobi kwatankwacinsu da ƙananan raguna. Launi na iya zama kowane, kuma ana samun sauƙin haɗuwa launuka. Tsawon jiki shine 25-30 cm, kuma nauyi - har 1.5 kilogiram. Habitat - Sweden.
Mini-yak yayi kama da kare
Mini yak
Ba a samun irin wannan a Rasha ba. Habitat - Ostiraliya. Aladu a Guinea suna kama da kare mai dogon gashi. Farettes masu haske da aka ambata a kan ulu suna ba wa dabbar ta musamman. Launi na iya zama kowane - monophonic ko haɗe. Tsawon jiki shine 25-30 cm, nauyi - har zuwa 1, 8 kg.
Curly yana da suturar tumaki
Warai
Missoshi suna da gajeriyar gashi a launuka ɗaya ko launuka biyu. Musamman da aka bambanta irin wannan ya samu ta hanyar tsallake Teddy da Rex. Curls dabbobi ne da ke da yawa, garkuwar jiki da babban tashin zuciya.. Tsawon jiki shine 25 cm kuma nauyin shine 1.3 kg. Habitat - Turai da Amurka.
Somaliya tana da gashi mai taushi
Somalia
Babban bambanci tsakanin wannan irin shine sabon tsarin da ya saba da sutura. Aladu suna kama da Roxte Ros. Jawo gashi yana da taushi da jin daɗi ga taɓawa. Individualaya daga cikin mutum zai iya samun kanti 10. Launi na iya zama monophonic ko a hade, kamar wuri. Tsawon jikin mutum shine 25-30 cm, nauyin kuma ya kai 1, 3 kg. Habitat - Jamus.
Kammalawa
Aladu a Guinea sune dabbobi masu ban mamaki da kyawawan dabbobi. Kowane nau'in yana da halaye na musamman waɗanda kawai ke ba da sha'awa ga waɗannan ƙananan dabbobi. Ko da wane nau'in alade, zai zama mafi kyawun dabbar da abokin tarayya.
Mu ne ke da mafi kyawun bera a duniya 😜
Idan kun sami rashin daidaituwa ko rashin jituwa da marubucin labarin, rubuta ra'ayinku a ƙasa
Littattafai
Texel shine ɗayan kyawawan dabbobi, waɗanda aka sani tun tsakiyar 80s na karni na ƙarshe. Ana rarrabe rubutu ta hanyar dogaye, ulu mai tsayi, watse cikin tsari mai zurfi wanda aka kafa, dogo mai tsawo da tankuna masu inganci. Tsawon rigan ya kasance santimita 12-18 cm. Manya idanun da suke bayyanar sun cancanci katangar zagaye. Littattafai suna da natsuwa, abokantaka da walwala.
Idan aka kalli hoto na alade na Texel, da alama cewa kula da irin wannan sutura na marmari yana buƙatar ƙoƙari na musamman. A zahiri, basa buƙatar haɗuwa yau da kullun, kuma don zaɓan hay da sawdust daga ulu, ba a buƙatar lokaci mai yawa. Dabbobin da basa shiga cikin nune-nune yawanci ana gajarta su.
Satin Guinea Aladu
Wani fasali na rukuni na satin aladu shine abin suttaccen siliki mai laushi mai ban mamaki tare da sakamako mai sheki. Gashi yana zubarwa da kyashi sabili da irin tsarin gashi na musamman. An samo nau'in ulu "Satin" a cikin dukkan nau'in gashin gajere da gashi mai tsawo. Mafi mashahuri sune dabbobi na zinariya, Lilac da launin fata.
Himalayans
Babban launi na gaba ɗayansu fararen fata ne, kawai kunnuwa, hanci da paws baƙi ne ko launin ruwan kasa.
Manyan aladu na asalin ƙasashen Kudancin Amurka. Lokacin haihuwa, suna nauyin 100 - 150 g, kuma tsofaffi na iya isa nauyin kilogram 3-4. Masu mallakar kui sun lura cewa dabbobinsu ba su da amana ga mutane kamar yadda tsintsayen talakawa suka fi tsoro, kuma mata sun saba wa juna.
Masara
Wannan nau'in yana da wasu sunaye, kamar "crested" ko "saka kambi", wanda ke da alaƙa tare da kasancewa a cikin dabba tsakanin kunnuwan wani irin kambi wanda aka kafa ta musamman. Mayafin yana da tsayi kuma a ko'ina cikin jiki. An samo asalin "Karnuka" a sakamakon tsallake nau'ikan "Sheltie" da "Giciye".
Cikakkiyar sel
A zahiri, Guinea aladu suna dauke da kunya a cikin yanayi, saboda haka suna jin mummunan canji a yanayin rayuwa.An ba da izinin adana dabbobi a cikin farfajiyar fili da kuma a cikin keji tare da ɗamara, tare da zaɓi na biyu ya fi dacewa. A cikin keji don tabbatarwa, ya zama dole don samar da wani abu kamar gida don hutawa (don bacci), kazalika da sanya abubuwan wasa daban-daban, kwanon abinci da kwanon sha. A zahiri, girman gidan ya kamata yayi la'akari da girman dabbar da kanta.
Kula, tsabta
Aladu a Guinea ba su jure sanyi da zafi mai zafi a yanayin hasken rana kai tsaye, don haka ya zama dole don kare kidan daga waɗannan abubuwan mara kyau. Kamar yadda ya cancanta, aladu na Guinea suna tsara hanyoyin ruwa. Sau daya a mako, yakamata a hada hada mayafin. Tunda babu yuwuwar kofunawar za a niƙa ta ɗabi'a, ya kamata a datse su sau ɗaya a mako.
Idan dabba ta shiga cikin ayyukan nunawa, to irin wannan dabbar tana buƙatar kulawa ta musamman. Tun suna kan karami, ya kamata a koya masu su zauna a daya daga cikin wuraren, kuma ana koya masu su yi haquri da yadda ake aiwatar da ayyukan yau da kullun. A lokaci guda, dabba dole ne zai iya tsayayya da tsarin amfani da papules. Wire-gashi, da gashi mai gashi mai laushi mai laushi ana yinsu lokaci-lokaci.
Abin da za a ciyar
A cikin yanayin halitta, aladu na Guinea suna cin abubuwan da aka samo asali daga tsire-tsire, waɗanda suka haɗa da tushen da tsirrai na ganyaye, ganye, har ma da 'ya'yan itacen da suka faɗo daga bishiyoyi ko tsirrai. Tushen abincin abincin alade na gida shine hay mai inganci, wanda yake daidaita tsarin narkewa kuma yana bawa ƙashin hako hakora. Saboda halaye na tsarin narkewa, ya kamata a bai wa mai da sauƙin ciyawa sau da yawa, amma a cikin ƙananan rabo.
Yana da kyau a sani! Masana sun ba da shawarar ciyar da aladu na Guinea tare da abinci da aka shirya, wanda ya danganta da ƙarancin tablespoon sama da ɗaya a kowace rana.
A zahiri, ba wanda zai bada shawarar ciyar da alade na Guinea musamman tare da hay, don haka abinci mai laushi a cikin nau'in berries, 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari ya kamata ya kasance a cikin abincin ta. A matsayinka na magani, ana iya ba da dabbar da 'ya'yan itace mai ɗorawa, furanni da wasu plantsan itacen da aka shuka. Don dabba ta ciza haƙoranta koyaushe, dole ne dabbar ta karɓi rassan ceri ko itacen apple, Tushen dandelion ko seleri. Fresh, ruwa mai tsabta ya kamata ya kasance a cikin gidan alade na Guinea, kuma dole ne a canza shi kowace rana.
Aladu na Guinea sune tsire-tsire na musamman, don haka duk kayan abinci na asalin dabba ya kamata a cire shi daga abincin. Bugu da kari, ba a ba da shawarar ciyar da alade madara, wanda hakan na iya haifar da damuwa cikin narkewar dabbobin, tunda jikinsa baya shan ruwan lactose da kyau. Amfani da ciyarwar mara inganci, har ma da akai akai kuma, musamman ma canjin abinci, yana ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban cututtuka daban-daban, kuma galibi yakan zama mai muni.
Lafiya, cuta da rigakafin su
Cutar mafi yawan cututtuka da masu alatun Guinea za su iya fuskanta sune:
- Tsutsotsi da parasites na waje.
- Alopecia ko asarar gashi, wanda shine sakamakon rashin ciyar da dabba, damuwa, rashin bitamin da ma'adanai, da kuma bayyanar cututtukan fata.
- Raunin da ya faru ko da rauni na wata gabar jiki, wanda aka danganta shi da keta dokokin tsaro.
- Rickets, a sakamakon karancin bitamin "D".
- Colds (ARI), ciwon huhu, otitis media da cystitis, a sakamakon hypothermia ko zayyana.
- Anomalies na hakori incisors.
- Bala'i a cikin tsarin narkewa. A sakamakon haka, dabbar tana da gudawa, maƙarƙashiya, ƙwanƙwasa, ko ƙwayar cuta.
- Keratitis da conjunctivitis sakamakon haɗuwa da kamuwa da cuta, abubuwan da ke tattare da sinadarai.
Rashin abinci mai gina jiki (cin zarafin daidaituwa na abubuwan gina jiki) yana haifar da bayyanar wuce haddi mai nauyi a cikin gidan dabbobi, wanda baya haifar da komai mai kyau.
Kiwo da zuriya
Yayin da ya kai watanni shida, zaku iya farawa aladu Guinea aladu. Wannan mai yiwuwa ne sati biyu, yayin hadi yana yiwuwa a cikin awanni 8. Bayan samun juna biyu, macen ta kanyan zuriyarta ta kimanin watanni 2.
Daga yara biyu zuwa biyar ana haihuwar su waɗanda ke da cikakkiyar haɓakawa kuma suna tafiya da kansu. Watanni biyu, macen tana ciyar da 'ya'yanta, amma ba tsayi.
Ina kuma yadda zaka sayi alade Guinea
A matsayinka na mai mulkin, nunawa da nau'in dabbobi dabbobin sun fi tsada sosai, tunda su ne ke shiga cikin nunin nune-nune kuma sune tushen kowane gandun daji ko shayarwa. Dabbobin gida masu tsada-tsada masu tsada kuma mai araha ga kowane ɗan ƙasa.
Farashin dabbobi ya hada da abubuwa daban-daban, kamar jinsi, inganci, launi, da asali. Dabbobin da aka shigo da su sun ƙalla akalla 15,000 rubles, tunda sufuri yana da tsada sosai. Duk da asalinsa, alade dole ne ya kasance lafiyayyen ƙoshi, ƙoshin lafiya da aiki sosai. Idanu da hanci yakamata su kasance masu tsafta da sutura da kyau, ba tare da sikari ko aibobi ba.
Mai sake dubawa
Ta halitta, manyan aladu na Guinea ba su da karɓuwa ga masu siye na yau da kullun. A kowane hali, idan kuna shirin tsara su, ya kamata ku zaɓi samfuran tsabta na tsarkakakke.
Mai ban sha'awa don sani! A cikin ƙasarmu, narkar da aladu na Guinea har yanzu bai kai irin wannan matakin ba kamar na ƙasar waje. Duk da wannan, connoisseurs na gaskiya na waɗannan dabbobin suna ƙoƙarin samo mutane waɗanda ke bambanta ta kyakkyawar bayyanar da yanayi mai ban sha'awa.
Hakanan ya kamata a tuna cewa wakilai masu gashi da gajere masu gajere kuma ba za a ƙetare su ba, saboda sakamakon zai kasance zuriya waɗanda ke cikin nau'ikan cakuda masu ƙarancin ƙarfi kuma babu wanda zai basu damar nuna su. Kari akan haka, rashin jituwa irin na dabbobi masu rikitarwa shima ba zai karbu ba saboda yana hana ci gaban bayanan kowane nau'in halittu.
Aladu a Guinea sun sami damar zama ɗaya daga cikin gidajen dabbobi da aka fi nema. Sauƙin kulawa da kiyayewa abin yarda ne ga kowa da kowa, har ma da masu ba da shawara. Wannan dabba ce mai ƙauna da zamantakewa, cikakke ne don kiyayewa cikin iyalai tare da yara.
A ƙarshe
Aladu a Guinea hakika sune kebantattun halittu kuma, bugu da ƙari, suna da daɗi. Ba sa yin sautikan da ba dole ba kuma kayan ado ne na ainihi na kowane gida. Yara musamman suna son su, sabili da haka, galibi sune farkon waɗanda suka sayo, sannan kuma kula da gidan dabbobi. Wannan halittar bata taɓa nuna zalunci ba kuma baya buƙatar kulawa da abinci na musamman. Wannan baya nufin kulawa da dabba ba lallai bane. Duk wata dabba da ke cikin gidan tana buƙatar kulawa, in ba haka ba ba za ta ji daɗin wasu ba har tsawon rayuwarta. Zai fi kyau a kula da shi aƙalla fiye da yin nadama daga baya, saboda dabbar za ta iya yin rashin lafiya sannan kuma dole ne a saka ƙoƙari da yawa, lokaci da kuɗin don warkar da shi. Abu mafi mahimmanci shi ne cewa dabba tana da abinci mai inganci da daidaitawa. Wannan ya zama dole don dabbobi ba su rasa bitamin da ma'adanai, wanda shine mabuɗin don aiki na al'ada na abubuwan gaba ɗaya. Rashin abinci mai ƙaranci ya zama dalilin cewa rigakafin dabbar ta zama wanda ake iya shakkar aukuwarsa.
Hakanan ya kamata ka tabbata cewa microclimate a wurin da aka ajiye alade bai wuce mafi kyau duka ba. Kada a kiyaye dabba a cikin wurare tare da bayyananniyar kasancewar maɗaukaki, wanda tabbas zai haifar da sanyi. Aladu suna son yin ɗumi, amma a lokaci guda ba su jure wa hasken rana kai tsaye ba, musamman tsawon lokaci. Tare da sanyi, suna fuskantar cututtuka daban-daban, musamman idan ana kiyaye dabbobi a cikin yanayin tsabta. Sabili da haka, a cikin yanayin dacewa, ya zama dole don cire ragowar abinci daga tantanin halitta, haka kuma canza ruwa a kai a kai. Yana cikin ruwa mai datti, a yanayin zafi, yanayinda ake fara yaduwa da yawa. Saboda haka, tantanin da ke cikin dabba zai kasance mai tsabta koyaushe.
Tabbas, wani mahimmin al'amari shine motsi, tunda aladu Guinea halittu ne na yau da kullun tun daga haihuwa. Suna buƙatar samar da yanayi don motsi koyaushe. Ana iya magance wannan tare da taimakon kayan haɗi na musamman waɗanda dole ne a sayi su a kantin sayar da dabbobi.
Ee, da alama alade ƙanƙane ne, amma akwai damuwa da yawa tare da shi. Saboda haka, dole ne koyaushe ku kasance da shiri don gaskiyar cewa dabbobi za su kula. Don haka, dabbobin gida ba don masu hankali ba ne, har ma da mutanen da suka fahimta kuma suke da alhaki, saboda galibi ana hana dabbobi gida cikin yanayin talauci, suna samun isasshen abinci.