Tsutsotsi na Cat sune kalma na gama gari da ake haɗawa don wuraren parasites waɗanda ke kai hari ga tsarin narkewa na cat kuma suna ciyar da wasu kwayoyin. Duk dabbobi suna ƙarƙashin wannan, gami da dabbobi. Yawancin duk (amma ba na musamman ba) marasa lafiya kuliyoyi marasa lafiya waɗanda ke zuwa waje. Kwayoyin cuta waɗanda zasu iya shiga jikinsu suna raunana dabba kuma suna haifar da cututtuka daban-daban. Don hana alamun rashin jin daɗi kuma kada ku kamu da tsutsotsi, cat yana buƙatar zama anthelminthic a kai a kai.

Alamu don amfanin allunan daga tsutsotsi don kuliyoyi

Mafi kwari da suka fi yawa a jikin cat shine zagaye-iska. Waɗannan parasites ne waɗanda dabbobi za su iya kamuwa da ita a kan titi lokacin da suke tono ƙasa, suna shan ruwa daga matattarar fata, yayin da suke hadiye ƙwai. Kasancewar ƙwai masu zagaye a cikin ƙasa da yashi ba baƙon abu bane. Kittens tsotse madara daga mahaifiyar mara lafiya kuma iya rashin lafiya.

Commonarancin da ba a gama gani ba ne ana iya ganin su ne a ƙwanƙolin ƙarara (kamuwa da cuta na faruwa lokacin da dabba ta haɗiye lardin da yake a ƙasa) da kuma tabar wiwi (shiga jiki lokacin da cat ya ci ƙwanƙwasa ko tsuntsaye). Latterarshen ana iya gani a feces ko a ulu kusa da dubura a cikin fararen gutsutsuren kama da hatsi shinkafa. Yana faruwa cewa cat (yawanci saurayi ko tare da rage rigakafi) zai kawo tare da tafiya da lamblia (flagellum). Suna shiga ciki ta hanyar ɗanyen nama mai kamuwa da cuta ko ta haɗiye cysts a cikin ƙasa.

• ta abinci
• a fadin mahaifa
• tare da madarar uwa
• hulɗa da feces,
• a cudanya da dabba mara lafiya,
• ta hanyar fleas
• Za'a iya motsa parasites daga yadi zuwa gida akan takalman mutum.

Roundworms an kewaya tare da feces ko amai. Suna da sauƙin lura saboda suna kama da fari, maimakon farin zaren 5-10 cm.

Roundworms - mafi yawan dabbobi dabba

Hankali! Yawancin helminths ba sa haifar da wata alama, amma mafi yawan lokuta cat mai kamuwa da cuta yana fama da cututtukan da ke hade da tsarin narkewa.

Idan akwai tsutsotsi, to, babbar matsala ita ce: zawo na kullum, amai, asarar nauyi, yana faruwa cewa gamsai da jini suna fitowa a cikin feces. Dabba na iya zama mai jurewa, raunana, mara hankali (kullun wagging wutsiya), ya danganta da nau'in ƙazamar, rashin ci. Mayafinsa sun zama mara nauyi da rauni.

Bayyanar cututtuka da kansu ba isasshen dalili don bincikar kasancewar tsutsotsi, don haka idan maigidan cat yana zargin kamuwa da cuta, ana buƙatar bincike na musamman. Babban abu shine nazarin feces - ya fi kyau a gwada tara samfurori da yawa a cikin kwanaki 3-4 da isar da su ga likitan dabbobi.

Yadda ake ciyar da cat kwaya

Bayan sun dawo daga likitan dabbobi wanda ya ba da magani ga dabbobi, mutane da yawa suna fuskantar matsalar yadda ake bayar da maganin rigakafi ga dabba. Zai iya zama kwaya ta anthelmintic ko kwayoyin. Babu damuwa komai. Yana da mahimmanci yadda za a sami cat a sha maganin. Lallai, ba kamar mutane ba, dabbobi ba sa fahimtar cewa suna ƙoƙarin warkar da shi.

• Kuna iya ɓoye magungunan daga tsutsotsi na kuliyoyi a cikin abinci.

Zai fi kyau ƙara da abincin rigar tare da ƙari da miya. A akida, hanyar ita ce mafi sauki da rashin damuwa ga cat da maigidan. A aikace, babu tabbacin cewa cat zai ci kwaya.

Tana iya lasa abinci, ta kuma bar allunan rigakafin allurai don kuliyoyi a tsakiyar kwano. Bugu da kari, kuliyoyi suna da kyakkyawar wari - suna jin warin waje kuma sun ƙi cin abinci.

• Kuna iya ƙoƙarin ba wa cat magani don tsutsotsi tare da ruwa.

Narke kwamfutar hannu cikin ruwa, zana cakuda a cikin sirinji sannan kuma shafa a cikin bakin. Wata matsala ta taso: ba duk shirye-shiryen maganin rigakafi don kuliyoyi za a iya sarrafa su ta wannan hanyar ba - zai fi kyau ku tambayi likitan dabbobi. Idan kwamfutar hannu tana da haushi, sakamakon zai zama amai da yawan zafin nama.

Domin kada ku cutar da dabbar, ya kamata ku riƙe kansa a hankali a hankali kuma matsi jaws a tarnaƙi domin ya buɗe su. Ta daya hannun, sanya kwaya gwargwadon iko a kan harshen.

Tilasta kwaya zuwa cat

Lokacin da cat rufe bakinsa, bayan na biyu, bugun makogwaronsa. Wannan zai haifar masa da hadiye maganin. Da zaran ya yi, ba da lokacin da za a kwantar da hankula kuma kuyi ƙoƙarin rage damuwa kaɗan.

Mahimmanci! Bayan gabatarwar allunan don tsutsotsi na kuliyoyi, ya zama dole a ba wa dabba dabba tare da sirinji (kusan 4-5 ml kowace kwamfutar hannu) don tura magungunan cikin ciki.

A madadin haka, bayan hadiye kwalayen, zaku iya baiwa cat ɗin abinci mai laushi ko miya mai tunawa - zasu cika wannan rawar - ldaunin "kwalayen kwayar a cikin ciki."

• Mafi kyau duk da haka, ƙara maganin rigakafi ga kuliyoyi ga abincin mai daɗi.

Babban don cat farauta sausages.

Yanke, a cikin ɗayan guda suna girgiza maganin anthelmintic a cikin hanyar kwamfutar hannu, ciyar da dabba. Zai fi kyau idan cat da kansa ya ci shi.

Don tunani: da zabi na hanyar gudanar da magani ya dogara da rundunar dabba da kuma hali na wani cat. Maigidan ne kawai zai iya "lallashewa" Murka ya dauki maganin.

Side effects

Yawancin lokaci, batun umarnin, yakamata a sami sakamako masu illa.

Dole ne maigidan ya ba da shirye-shiryen maganin anthelminthic don kuliyoyi a ƙayyadadden tsari. Idan kun wuce adadin magani, guba mai yiwuwa ne.

A kowane hali ya kamata ku bayar da kwayoyin "manya" ga kananan kittens da kuliyoyi masu juna biyu. Duk wani magunguna don karin haske yana da guba, musamman waɗanda ake amfani da su a waje don mayun.

A lokacin jiyya, yakamata a kula da dabbobi, da jin daɗin rayuwarta, musamman ma kula da shimfiɗa, saboda ana iya samun zawo daga magungunan, ko kuma maƙarƙashiya.

Zan iya bayar da kwayoyi don tsutsotsi ga mata masu ciki ko masu shayarwa?

Yana da mahimmanci kula da cat mai ciki, samar dashi da abinci mai kyau da kuma kyakkyawan ƙoshin lafiya. Koyaushe yi amfani da mafi kyawun aikin kiwo game da tsabta da rabuwa da kuliyoyi masu juna biyu, da bincike kan cututtukan cututtukan, inda aka nuna.

Hankali! Ragewar cat a lokacin daukar ciki yana da matukar muhimmanci, kamar yadda tsutsotsi suke iya zuwa wa yara ƙanana ta cikin farfajiya ko tare da madara.

Ya kamata kwayoyi su kasance lafiya ga kuliyoyi a wannan lokacin. Zai fi kyau idan likitan dabbobi ya nuna sunan wanda ya san tabbas samfurin da aka yi amfani da shi yana da inganci, amma mai lafiya ga kuliyoyi da kittens waɗanda ba a haife su ba.

Dole ne a guji duk wani kari, magunguna masu rahusa da marasa inganci, saboda suna iya zama haɗari. Kullum yakamata kuyi tuntuɓar likitan dabbobi kafin ku bayar da komai ga cat mai ciki. Kitan jarirai gabaɗaya sun dogara ne da madara da mahaifiyarsu ta haife su a farkon makonni huɗu na rayuwa - wannan bai kamata a manta da shi ba lokacin zabar magani da tsutsotsi

Idan cat a cikin wuri mai ban sha'awa yana jin al'ada a gaban tsutsotsi, yana da kyau a jira ɗan lokaci tare da tsutsotsi. Zai yi daidai don yin wannan kafin viscous, kamar sauran mahimman rigakafin. Saboda kwayoyi na iya cutar da uwa ta gaba da ‘ya’yanta, harma suna tsokanar yara. Amma, idan tsutsotsi suka azabtar da dabbar, har yanzu za a kula da ita. Koyaya, a kowane hali yakamata a yi wannan a ƙarshen sati na ƙarshe na ciki.

Siffar maganin rigakafi

Akwai magunguna da yawa, gami da marasa tsada. Wanne anthelmintic ne mafi kyawu ga kuliyoyi? Abubuwan da aka fi so kuma ana amfani dasu.

• Caniquantel ƙari shine babban magani wanda aka yi amfani dashi don magani da rigakafin infestations. Abubuwa masu aiki: fenbendazole da praziquantel. Yana yin maganin giardia, nematodes da cestodes. Kawai dace da kuliran manya da karnuka.
• Dirofen Plus - Allunan daga tsutsotsi don kittens. Sanya daga watanni 3 da haihuwa. Wannan maganin mai hadarin gaske yana aiki akan duk matakai na ci gaban tsutsotsi kuma kusan babu wata illa da zai haifar. Babban abu shine dabba ba ta da haƙurin mutum, kuma ba ya rauni.
• Cutar canicantel tare da ɗanɗano nama da kifi suna son mutane da ƙyanƙyashi. Kafin a yi amfani da shi, yakamata a tsabtace dabbar da kwari masu shan jini. Rayuwar shelf ya fi tsayi fiye da sauran kwayoyi. Kada a bai wa mata masu juna biyu da kyankyasai.
• Ana amfani da Milbemax don ƙanana da manya, kashi ɗaya kawai ya sha bamban. Taimaka wajen yin gwagwarmaya tare da cestodes, trematodes, nematodes. Contraindicated a cikin cututtuka na hanta da kodan.
• Ana amfani da Drontal don yin rigakafi da magani na kuliyoyi a zagaye da allunan tef. Kada a ba ku Kittens da tsoffin kuli.
• Yana da kyau cewa yana kunshe da man zaitun, wanda yake kare dabbar daga maye lokacin da kwayar ta lalata a ciki. Dakatarwar yana da kyau kuma ana sarrafa shi cikin sauƙi tare da sirinji.
• Alben yana da haƙuri da kyau ga dabbobi na kowane zamani, ana ba shi ga karnuka da kuliyoyi sau ɗaya. Ciki da lactating contraindicated.
• Asinox shine gardama mafi kyawun prophylaxis da magani ga cestodoses a cikin karnuka da kuliyoyi. An nuna shi daga makonni 3 da haihuwa.
• An ba da Tronzil ga dabbar da ƙarfi ko da abinci da ruwa. Don rigakafin, ya isa a nemi lokaci 1 a cikin watanni 3.
• Milprazone na kittens da kuliyoyi masu nauyi kimanin kilogiram 2. Sanya don deworming da rigakafin cututtuka da lalacewa ta hanyar siffofin larval da kuma manyan biranen da suka manyanta.
• Cestal Cat tare da ɗanɗano na hanta yana da ɗan guba, dabbobi ke jurewa da kyau. Don kittens - daga makonni 3.

Shirye-shirye na kittens

Yaron Likita

Ga yara, helminths suna da haɗari sosai fiye da na manya, musamman tunda tsutsotsi suna ba kawai cikin hanji, har ma a hanta, huhu, har ma a zuciya.

Jikin kittens ba shi da tsayayya da cutarwa na cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta. Don haka, ya kamata a fara jiyya a karon farko bayan makonni 3 na rayuwa, sannan a yi matakai biyu na lalata tare da tazara tsakanin makonni biyu. Kittens na iya karɓar allurai na gaba a kowane watanni 3.

Cikakke shirye-shirye sun fi dacewa don amfani. Hakanan ana amfani dasu a cikin nau'i na saukad da ƙuna. Dayawa sun yarda dabbobin su tare da hadaddun IN-AP. Kyakkyawan sake dubawa game da dakatarwar Prazicide kuma mai dadi, amma an wajabta shi daban-daban, sau ɗaya don dalilai na warkewa da kuma maganin kare kuɗaɗe.

Dirofen Plus, wanda aka bayyana a sama, ya tabbatar da kansa daidai. Wani ingantaccen magani don tsutsotsi na kittens shine Prazitel a cikin nau'i na dakatarwa ko allunan.

Yadda zaka zabi magani don yakar cututtukan ciki

Roundworms suna samar da ƙwai da yawa, kuma bayan ƙarni da yawa, adadin parasites na iya isa da ƙima mai girma.

Idan dabbobi ba sa fuskantar gwajin cutar parasitological na lokaci-lokaci, matakin da ya dace shine a lalata magogin manya a kai a kai ta yin amfani da magungunan anthelmintic da suka dace. Ya danganta da haɗarin kamuwa da cuta tare da ɗayan nau'ikan helminths guda ɗaya, ana iya zaɓar magani mai yalwace ko yalwace ɗawainiya don maganin.

Yin rigakafin cututtukan helminthic a cikin kuliyoyi

Yana da mahimmanci tsaftace kwano.

Ana iya gudanar da bincike na fargaba don kasancewar cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta a kan matsakaici sau ɗaya a kowane watanni uku, kuma ga kuliyoyin da ke cikin babban taro, barin (aƙalla a cikin lambu mai kariya) ko cin naman ɗanye, wannan binciken ya kamata a maimaita shi duk wata. Ya kamata a tattara samfurori tsawon kwanaki (da kyau 3 kwana), waɗanda aka adana su a cikin marufi masu ƙarfi a cikin firiji.

Nazarin kafin magani tare da magungunan lalata gashi yana da manyan fa'idodi biyu. Da fari dai, likita na iya ƙayyade wane takamaiman nau'in parasite ya kai hari ga cat kuma ya ba da magani wanda aka zaɓa don yaƙar ta. Abu na biyu, idan cat ba ya kamuwa da tsutsotsi, ba ya ba da magani ba lallai ba ne. Idan saboda wasu dalilai ba zai yiwu a gudanar da bincike na yau da kullun game da feces ba, likita zai ba da wakili na anthelmintic tare da rawar gani mai yawa.

Kasancewar cututtukan cututtukan fata suna haifar da cututtukan da gubobi ke sanyawa a ciki. Kwayoyin cuta na iya haifar da guba, kalar jiki da cututtukan fata. Yakamata a yiwa magidanta manya duk watanni 3. Saboda haka, mai watsa shiri yana lalata ɓarin fata kuma yana hana tasirin cutarwarsu akan ƙwayar jijiyoyin dabbobi. Yana da kyau a tuna cewa daskarar da cat baya hana shigarwar sabbin cututtukan dabbobi zuwa jikin sa.

Rashin kamuwa da kamuwa da cututtukan fata ana iya iyakance ta ta hanyar kulawa da wuraren hutawa da abinci. A wannan yanayin, kuna buƙatar yin amfani da shirye-shirye na musamman, kada ku ba cat ɗin nama, kada ku ƙyale shi kuma cire tray tare da hutawa cikin lokaci.

Mahimmanci! Wasu tsutsotsi a cikin cat na iya zama haɗari ga mutane.

M layi daya, Fari, abu ne mai wuya, mutane da yawa basa zuwa. Yawancin waɗanda ke cikin haɗarin sune ƙananan yara waɗanda ba su damu da tsabta ba (suna bugun cat, sannan kuma su sanya hannayen datti a bakinsu) kuma suna da ƙananan rigakafi. Hanya mafi sauƙi don kamuwa da cututtukan ascariasis da tefworm, mafi wuya - protozoa da nematodes. Kwayoyin cutar na iya zama haɗari ga rayuwa da lafiyar mutane, saboda haka kuna buƙatar kulawa ba wai kawai game da tsabtace gidan dabbobi ba, har ma da abubuwan ku. Bayan ciyarwa, bugun dabbar, tabbatar da wanke hannayenku sosai.

Jin zafi

Ba daidai ba ne a ɗauka cewa cat gida ba zai iya kamuwa da tsutsotsi ba, saboda ba abin da ya faru a kan titi kuma baya sadarwa da dabbobi masu lalata. Tushen larvae na helminth da sauran cututtukan hanji na ciki suna da yawa:

• kayan kaji, nama, kifi,
• madara mara mishin
• Abincin da aka bari daga baho,
• m ruwa
• ƙasa daga tukwane na fure, da kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itatuwa,
• tufafin mutane da takalma,
• duk wasu kwari da dabbar ta kama ta ci (kwari, kwari, kyanwa),
• beraye, beraye, tsuntsaye, waɗanda karnuka ke kama su suna zaune a cikin gidaje masu zaman kansu.

Alamun helminthiasis ba su bayyana nan da nan. An lalata jikin dabbar a hankali, a takaice, cat na iya kamuwa da duka dangin, da kuma membobinta manya, kuma musamman yara.

Kwayoyin cutar da ke kamuwa da cat na iya bambanta:

Rashin lalacewa yakamata yayi la'akari da irin kamuwa da cuta da cat ke da shi. Ga kowane ɗayansu, likitan dabbobi zai zaɓi maganin nasa.

Baya ga nau'in kamuwa da cuta, sigogi masu zuwa suna tasiri ga zaɓin maganin anthelmintic:

• lafiyar mutum ɗaya a lokacin lalata - dole ne dabbar ta zama lafiyayyiya,
• wane magunguna ne cat ya dauka
• ko an gudanar da jinyar ne daga ticks, fleas,
• ko an yi wa dabbobi dabbar rigakafi, da lokacin da aka ba da allurar.

Dole ne a aiwatar da bushewar ka'idodi don bin ka'idodin masu zuwa:

• Kafin amfani da maganin anthelmintic, ya zama dole a hankali karanta umarnin don dacewa da shi,
• maigidan ya kamata ya iya lura da halayen dabbar a ranar shan miyagun ƙwayoyi da kuma gobe mai zuwa (yana da kyau a gudanar da jiyya a ranar haguwar karshen mako),
• ba ya yi sama da awa hudu ba daga baya ya kamata a bai wa cat magani daga kungiyar masu sihirin,
• Idan dabba tana da maƙarƙashiya, wajibi ne don haifar da motsawar hanji (laxatives, paraffin oil),
• sake shan maganin ba ya halatta a farkon makonni biyu baya,
• idan akwai dabbobi da yawa a cikin gidan, ana ba da maganin rigakafi ga kowa a lokaci guda, wannan yana da mahimmanci musamman ga wuraren gandun daji.

Deworming na dabba ya zama wajibi. Idan babu magani, ƙwayoyin cuta suna ƙaruwa cikin hanzari, suna shafar hanta, ƙoda, ciki, huhu, zuciya, da kwakwalwar dabbobi.

Alamomin kamuwa da cuta

Idan babu magani, alamu na gaba suna faruwa:

• rauni, rashin tausayi,
• yi amai da marmari,
• ƙi abinci da ruwa,
• katange tashoshi na gabobin ciki,
• katse jini
• samuwar kwayoyin necrosis,
• katse hanta, hanjin ciki, ciki,
• karancin numfashi, wahalar numfashi,
• m ko cikakken inna.

Lokacin da bai kamata ku bayar da magunguna don tsutsotsi ba

A wasu halayen, maganin tsutsa yana contraindicated:

• kamuwa da cuta,
• cututtuka na kwayoyin halittar jiki, hanta, kodan,
• ciki,
• ci
• shekaru har zuwa makonni shida
• alerji ga aiki abubuwa,
• ticks ko fleas (deworming ya kamata a jinkirta su har sai an kawar dasu gaba daya).

Lokacin da ake buƙata deworming

Ana aiwatar da cat daga tsutsotsi a wasu halaye:

• Kafin alurar riga kafi. Kafin alurar riga kafi ta farko, ana kula da kittens daga tsutsotsi sau biyu - mafi yawa a makonni takwas, a mako goma - akai-akai. Ana aiwatar da alurar riga kafi na gaba a cikin shekara guda, hudu da makonni shida kafin alurar riga kafi, dole ne dabbar ta kasance proglistogonen a matakai biyu.
• Ana yin danshi a kowane wata uku, musamman ma a ɗakunan ajiyar dabbobi da kuma shinge na dabbobi marasa gida. Sau da yawa ba a bada shawarar aiwatar da shi ba don haifar da maye, tare da gudawa, amai.

Dokoki don lura da helminths

Akwai shawarwari na asali:

• Kafin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, tabbatar cewa cat na lafiya,
• ya kamata a bayar da maganin rigakafi a ainihin yanayin,
• lokaci guda tare da maganin, yana da mahimmanci don gabatar da gamavit don tallafawa tsarin garkuwar mutum,
• ba da sihirin (carbon mai aiki, Enterosgel) tsawon sa'o'i hudu zuwa biyar bayan shan maganin don tsutsotsi don sauƙaƙe cirewa daga jikin mutum,
• idan babu motsin motsi a cikin sa'o'i goma sha biyu bayan jiyya, ya kamata a bai wa cat mai laxative (jelly oil, Dufolac),
• ba zai yiwu a yi amfani da hanyar "ɗan adam" ba,
• maimaita magani bayan sati biyu.

Bayyanar cututtukan helminth

Lokacin da kwayar ta shiga jikin dabbar ta fara ninkaya da ƙarfi, wannan yana nuna kanta a matakan ilimin halayyar da halayyar. Akwai alamomin wanda za'a iya ɗaukar gaban mamayewa helminthic. A hankali, sun kasu gida biyu: bayyanar cututtuka gabaɗaya kuma takamaiman, wato, halayyar cutar da wata cuta ta haifar. Bayyanar bayyanar cututtuka an shafi shi ba kawai ta hanyar nau'in parasite ba, har ma da lafiyar gaba ta cat, shekarunta da nauyin jikinta, da tsawon lokacin helminthiasis. Alamomin gama gari sun haɗa da:

lethargy da apathy,

Kittens na iya tsinkaye a cikin haɓaka da haɓaka. Wannan sananne ne musamman idan aka kwatanta shi da ƙwurarrun yara masu lafiya iri ɗaya. A layi daya tare da waɗannan ɓarna na gaba ɗaya, alamu na musamman suna bayyana a cikin cat, wanda na iya nuna kasancewar wasu ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin jikin mutum. Yawancin bayyanar cututtuka sun mamaye:

Rash a kusa da dubura

Idan koda alama guda ɗaya ta faru, dole ne a tuntuɓi likitan dabbobi don yin bincike da bincike game da cutar.

Likitan dabbobi ya ba da izinin bincike na jini, feces, yau, smear. Hanyoyin Helminthovoscopic da hanyoyin helmintholarvoscopic suna taimakawa wajen samar da cikakken hoto na asibiti. Yawancin alamu na iya nuna alamar ci gaba da cututtuka a cikin cat, don haka bincike na likitan dabbobi don fayyace dalilan ana buƙata.

Waɗanne abubuwa ne masu haɗarin gaske?

Zaunawa cikin jikin cat, tsutsotsi masu kwari suna haifar da babbar illa ga lafiyarta. Helminths na ciki suna cutar da mucous membrane na ciki da ciki, saboda haka zub da ciki da zafi. Tare da haifuwa mai wucewa, tsutsotsi na iya haifar da toshewar bututun hanji. Kwayoyin cuta suna ɗaukar wani ɓangare mai mahimmanci na abubuwan gina jiki, don haka ya sa dabba ta rasa nauyi da rigakafi. Tsutsotsi suna ɓoye ɗimbin sharar gida, waxanda suke da gubobi ga dabbar da ta shirya. Cutar ciki da rushewar kyallen jikin gabobin da abin ya shafa, da hanta ne ya fara.

Hankalin huda hanji, yana shafar wasu matakai na gabobin jiki, suna haifar da gazawar numfashi, tari, hurawa. Wannan kai tsaye yana sa numfashi da wahala. Katukan zuciya na Cat suna lalata samar da jini ga jiki. Da zarar cikin zuciya, dirofilariae baya barin sa kuma a ƙarshe yana haifar da mutuwar kwatsam dabbar sakamakon kama zuciya.

Tattaunawa da tuntuɓar mai gidan mara lafiya na iya haifar da bayyanar cututtuka na helminthiasis a cikin dangi.

Siffar shirye-shiryen tsutsa: bambanci, tasiri

1. Nematous helminths (roundworms) suna haifar da ankylostomiasis da toxascadiosis a cikin kuliyoyi.
2. Cestodoses (tapeworms) suna haifar da alveococcosis da dipylidiosis.
3. Trematodoses (flukes, flatworms) galibi suna shafar hanta da huhun dabba.

Dangane da tasirin tasirin, an rarrabe magungunan:

• A taƙaice aka yi niyya.
  • anti-nematode mataki
  • anti-cytotic,
  • maganin antitrematosis.
• Cikakken aiki - shafi yawancin ƙungiyoyi na parasites.

Dangane da hanyar bayyanar cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan fata, maganganun maganin cututtukan nau'ikan da ke gaba an rarrabe su:

• tare da hanawa daga cikin tsakiyar jijiya na tsutsotsi,
• tare da gurguza nama da kwaro,
• cuta cuta na tsutsotsi,
• lalata harsashi na m.

Dangane da nau'ikan amfani, sun bambanta:

• Kwayoyin tsutsotsi masu tsutsa
• dakatarwa
• saukad da don amfani na waje (yawanci a withers),
• hanyoyin magancewa
• mala'iku da pastes,
• sukari sukari
• antiparasitic collars - kawai don rigakafin,
• maganin shafawa don aiki na waje.

Akwai ƙungiyoyi da yawa na abubuwa da ke aiki akan helminths a ilimin kimiyyar halittu na zamani. Amma yawancinsu suna da babban sakamako mai guba a cikin ƙwayoyin furen kuma ba a amfani dasu a maganin dabbobi.

Mafi na kowa sune abubuwa biyu masu haɗari:

• Praziquantel - mai inganci a kan manyan kwari da tef,

• Pyrantel (piperazine, fenbendazole, milbemycin ko emodepside) yana da lahani ga parasites lebur.

Mafi inganci sune shirye-shirye masu rikitarwa waɗanda zasu taimaka wajen magance kamuwa da cuta a nau'ikan da yawa:

• Prazitel - dakatarwa da kuliyoyi da kittens daga makonni uku, yana shafan wuraren nematodes da cestodes.

• Prazicide-dakatar-Plus - daga makonni uku tare da cakuda mamayen nematode-cestodose.

• Kaniquantel Plus wani nau'i ne na kwamfutar hannu don amfani daga makonni huɗu na shekaru, don magance tsawan tsafe-tsafe, gidajen tarihi da kuma nematodes.

• Drontal a cikin nau'ikan allunan don kuliyoyin manya - ya ƙunshi praziquantel da pyrantel embonate, waɗanda ke da tasiri mai rauni a zagaye da katako a kowane mataki na cutar.

• Milbemax - Allunan tare da abu mai aiki milbemycin oxime oxime da praziquantel, ana amfani dashi tun makonni shida, yana shafar diphloraria, ban da helminths na hanji (suna zaune a cikin jijiyoyin jini da zuciya).

• Pratel fom ne mai kwamfutar hannu tun yana da shekaru shida.

• Farfesa - saukad da kan ƙhersƙasassu, tasirin shine mafi yawan rigakafi saboda ƙarancin abun ciki na praziquantel.

• Febtal Combo - dakatarwa daga makonni uku da haihuwa.

• Troncil K - allunan daga makonni uku don halakar da cututtukan da ke kusa da ciki, ƙyamar buɗaɗe, tebur.

Lokacin da ya zama dole don maganin catiseptik

A cikin rayuwar cat akwai hanyoyi da yawa na kamuwa da cuta tare da tsutsotsi. Zai iya zama samfuran abincin dabbobi (nama, kifi, ƙwai), ruwa mara datti. Kwayoyin jini masu jini a jika suna haifar da barazana, tare da narkewar abin da ƙwayoyin cuta ke shiga cikin jinin dabba. Hadarin yana ƙaruwa tare da lambar cat na gida tare da brothersan uwan ​​titi. Duk wani abu a kan titi zai iya ɗaukar qwai helminth a farfajiya. A wannan batun, kowane mai alhakin dabbar da ke da furry ya san game da buƙatar datti na lokaci. Tambayar ta taso lokacin da za a ba da cat maganin rigakafi.

Dole ne a rubuto maganin rigakafi idan an tabbatar da cutar. An zaɓi kashi na maganin anthelmintic dangane da nauyin jikin dabba da shekaru. Dole ne a sake maimaita lalata ciyawa na dabba ga kowane wata ko kowane watanni uku, wato, sau 4 a shekara. Ba za a iya keta wannan makircin ba musamman idan cat na tafiya akan titi. A cikin kuliyoyin da suka manyanta, alamun helminthiasis koyaushe ba a bayyana su zuwa haske mai haske kuma saboda wannan, hankalin masu mallakar faɗakarwa ba su da ƙarfi. Saboda haka, maganin prophylactic na yau da kullun na magungunan anthelmintic na wajibi ne har ma don dabbobi na gaba daya.

Wasu magungunan rigakafi suna ba da dabba bayan kwana 10, tunda abubuwan da suke aiki suna kashe tsutsotsi masu girma ne kawai, amma basa yin kwai. Bayan kwanaki 10-14, larvae ya fito daga qwai, wanda ke mutuwa a ƙarƙashin aiwatar da maimaita guba.

Ragowar-waje jadawalin zama dole kafin aikin tiyata ko alurar riga kafi. Kwayar cutar parasites ta raunana rigakafin cat, sabili da haka, don kauce wa mummunan sakamako, kafin a ba da maganin (kusan kwanaki 10) ya zama dole a yi amfani da maganin tsutsa.

Kittens sun fara bada magungunan rigakafi tun daga shekara biyu. Ana iya amfani da wasu magungunan anthelmintic bayan sun kai wata ɗaya.

Contraindications

Magungunan maganin rigakafi daban-daban suna da iyakance mutum akan amfanin su. An wajabta su a cikin umarnin, kuma kuna buƙatar samun masaniya da su kafin sayen magani a cikin kantin sayar da dabbobi. Daga cikin manyan contraindications na magungunan anthelmintic sune cututtukan da ke kama da cuta da kuma murmurewa daga rashin lafiya.

Ga yawancin anthelmintics, iyakancewar shine lokacin daukar ciki da lactation. Dole ne a saka kulawa ta musamman ga shekarun kitso ɗin. Mafi yawancin lokuta, ana ba da izinin magunguna ga jarirai daga makonni uku da haihuwa. Koyaya, wasu magungunan anthelmintic suna contraindicated don kittens waɗanda basu kai watanni biyu ba (Bars, Farfesa) ko watanni uku (Asinoks).

Masana magunguna sun ba da ƙaramin jerin magungunan anthelmintic wanda ba a sami contraindications, ban da shekaru, a cikin karatun asibiti. Misalan irin waɗannan kayan aikin sune Drontal, Pratel, Troncil-K, Panakur, Dironet, Cestal Kat. A wannan yanayin, magunguna biyu na ƙarshe - ba a ba da izinin haɗaka tare da kwayoyi waɗanda ke dauke da piperazine ba. Don yin lalata ba tare da sakamako ba, kuna buƙatar sanin ainihin shekarun kittens

Shin yana yiwuwa a ba da magungunan anthelmintic ga kuliyoyi masu juna biyu

Yawancin samfuran anthelmintic na kuli suna ɗauke da abubuwa waɗanda ke cutar da haɓakar tayin da ƙananan kitso. Sabili da haka, ciki da lactation yawanci contraindication ne na lalata. Amma kamuwa da cuta da helminths ba karamar barazana bace ga jikin mahaifiyar.

Don kauce wa cututtukan cuta da rikice-rikice, wajibi ne a zaɓi maganin rigakafi da za a iya bayarwa yayin daukar ciki. Daga cikin wadanda aka ba da izinin akwai Dironet, Febtal, Cestal, Troncil-K, Farfesa, Pratel da wasu hanyoyi. Akwai magungunan da ba a hana ba kawai a cikin na uku na ƙarshe na ciki, misali, Asinoks.

Dakatarwa: tasiri da yadda ake bayarwa

Dakatarwa daga tsutsotsi sun fi dacewa da allunan. Ya ishe dabba ta shigar da ruwa cikin bakin. Don yin wannan, riƙe cat da tabbaci ta hanyar gashi a ƙusoshin, a zuba ƙwayar a kan tushen harshen. Matsi bakin da tsokanar reza ta hanyar bugun makogwaro tare da motsi daga sama zuwa kasa.

Sau da yawa, ɗaukar fitarwa yana haifar da fa'ida, ƙoshin kumfa a cikin cat. Bai kamata a ji tsoron wannan ba, a hanzari wannan matakin ya daina aiki.

Samun kwanciyar hankali na amfani da magungunan rigakafi ta hanyar dakatarwa shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa kusan koyaushe suna sanye da masu zazzagewa ko suna da sirinji na musamman a cikin kunshin don daidaitaccen ma'auni.

Gabaɗaya an yarda cewa wannan nau'in magani yana da ƙarancin amfani ga lalacewa sama da allunan. Amma a matsayin hanya ta hanawa ta yau da kullun, abubuwan da ke cikin babban abu a cikinsu ya isa.

Ya dace sosai ga kitse na lalata dabbobi.

Abubuwan da akafi sani a cikin aikin dabbobi sune: Prazitel, Prazitsid, Drontal, Helmintal.

Takaitaccen shiri game da tsutsotsi na kuliyoyi

Haɗin maganin magungunan anthelmintic na zamani yana ba ku damar zaɓin magani wanda ya dace da cat ta shekaru da lafiya. Ana samun magungunan rigakafi a cikin nau'ikan allunan, dakatarwa, saukad da magunan, pastes, injections, cubes sukari. Kowane nau'i yana bambanta ta tsarin abubuwa masu aiki, contraindications, sakamako masu illa, farashin.

Ta hanyar yanayin aikin, magungunan anthelmintic sun kasu kashi babba kuma mai rikitarwa. Anyi amfani da farko don maganin da aka yi niyya bayan kafa pathogen, kuma na biyu don dalilai na hanawa. Anthelmintics shima ya bambanta a yanayin aiki. Mutuwar cututtukan cututtukan fata na faruwa ne a sakamakon:

zalunci na tsarin juyayi,

tsoka inna,

cuta cuta na rayuwa

lalata lalata tsokoki.

Idan akwai rashin jituwa a cikin bayanan bayanan, dole ne a bi umarnin da aka rufe cikin kunshin.

An gabatar da dulmiyar magungunan tsutsotsi masu shahararrun fata da likitan dabbobi suka fi bayar da shawarar a cikin bidiyon:

Saukad da kai

Saukad da ƙuna a cikin ƙoshin ƙusa yana dacewa don amfani ba kawai saboda sauƙaƙan aikace-aikacen ba, amma kuma saboda gaskiyar cewa suna haɗar da lalatattun abubuwa masu lalacewa da magani daga cututtukan waje - fleas da ticks.

Waɗannan sune magunguna marasa guba mafi yawa ta hanyar haɗakar abubuwa na yau da kullun. An ba da shawarar yin amfani da su na musamman don dalilai na hanawa.

Abubuwan da ke tattare da su sun haɗa da gaskiyar cewa, saboda yawan ƙwayar cuta, ana iya amfani dasu ga mata masu juna biyu, da raunana mutane (a kan shawarar likitan dabbobi).

Rashin kyau: pungent ƙanshi na miyagun ƙwayoyi. Cats, masu amfani da hankali sosai da kuma kyakkyawan ƙanshin wari, sukan rabu da shi, suna yin lasisin kansu a hankali. Dole ne a kula da kulawa ta musamman a cikin gandun daji, inda ake ajiye dabbobi cikin ƙungiyoyi tare da lamuran juna da nishaɗi.

Mafi yawan saukad da ganyayyaki a ƙoshin lafiyar dabbobi: Dronzit, Farfesa, Karfi, Prazitsid.

Nasihun Maigida

• Ya kamata a tuna cewa rayuwa da lafiyar dabbobin gida da gidaje sun dogara ne da lalata lokaci.
• Dole ne a zabi maganin anthelmintic don dalilin likitan dabbobi. Cikakkun shirye-shirye suna da haɗari mafi girma fiye da maƙasudin niyya, kodayake mafi inganci.
• Bai kamata ku sayi maganin rigakafi a cikin kasuwanni ba, kuna buƙatar siyan su kawai a cikin kantin magunguna na musamman tare da lasisi na siyar da waɗannan magungunan.
• Wajibi ne a aiwatar da magani kafin alurar riga kafi kuma aƙalla sau ɗaya a kowane watanni uku.
• Dogara cika sharudda na dokoki don shan miyagun ƙwayoyi, musamman sashi.
• Ya kamata ku kula da dabbobin bayan shan magungunan anthelmintic. Game da alamun bayyanar cututtuka, yana da gaggawa a tuntuɓi asibitin dabbobi.

Me yasa tsutsotsi suke da haɗari?

Mutane da yawa suna tunanin cewa idan dabbar dabbar ta zama ta gida, ba ta hulɗa da sauran dabbobi, ba ta ziyarci titi, to maganin rigakafin kuli-kuli ƙaƙƙarfan yanayi ne. Abin takaici, ba haka bane. Yawancin tsutsotsi suna zaune a cikin ƙasa, tsirrai, ciyawa, kuma zaku iya kawo kyawawan abubuwa akan takalmanku ko kayanku.

Ana samun qwai Helminth a cikin ɗanyen nama, kifi - sau da yawa manyan samfuran menu na cat, har ma da ruwan famfo. Tushen kamuwa da cuta ana iya kama shi ta hanyar kittens fleas, kwari ko mice.

Ba za a iya gano alamun cutar kai tsaye ba, musamman ma a cikin cat cat. A halin yanzu, haifuwar cututtukan ganye yana faruwa cikin hanzari, yana da mummunar tasiri a jikin dabbar. Idan ba a ba kuliyoyi magani na tsutsotsi cikin lokaci ba, sakamakon zai iya zama mai muni.

Yana da mahimmanci a yi amfani da maganin rigakafi ga kuliyoyi a kan kari saboda tsutsotsi na yiwuwa kwayar cutar daga dabba zuwa ɗan adam.Wannan gaskiya ne ga iyalai inda akwai yara, saboda ba shi yiwuwa a kare su daga sadarwa tare da gidan abincin da ke da kwalliya.

Zabi maganin maye

Helminthiasis na iya lalacewa ta hanyar nau'ikan tsutsotsi daban-daban: tef (cestodes), lebur (rawar jiki), zagaye (nematodes). Dangane da haka, shirye-shirye don tsutsotsi na kuli da kuliyoyi sun kasu zuwa anti-cest, anti-trematode da anti-nematode.

Bugu da ƙari, magungunan anthelmintic na kuli suna iya haɗawa da kayan aiki guda ɗaya da yawa. Nau'i na farko, bi da bi, yana shafar wasu nau'in tsutsotsi, na biyu - nau'ikan rawar aiki daban-daban (yana shafar hadaddun).

Wadannan kwayoyi kuma sun banbanta da yadda suke shafar tsutsotsi: wasu suna hana tsarin juyayi na parasites, jagora ta biyu ga inuwa da mutuwa, na ukun kuma ya keta metabolism na sutturar.

Abubuwan da aka fi sani da suke da tasiri mai lalacewa akan tsutsotsi sune pyrantel, piperazine, praziquantel, milbemycin oxime.

Idan muna magana game da Allunan daga tsutsotsi na kuliyoyi, to, Drontal, Milbemax, Caniquantel, Caniquantel da, Dirofen, Pratel, da sabon magani na Polyverkin, waɗanda aka samar a cikin nau'ikan sukari na sukari, sun tabbatar da kansu da kyau.

Don sauƙaƙan amfani, zaka iya amfani da saukad da ƙushin tsutsotsi don kuliyoyi, kamar Farfesa, Lauyan, Inshora da sauran su.

Wasu masu mallakar dabbobi sun yi imani da cewa mafi kyawun zaɓi, mafi dacewa don amfani kuma mai lafiya shine dakatar da tsutsotsi ga kuliyoyi: Prazitel, Dirofen, Prazitsid.

Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa lokacin zabar wani magani, dole ne mutum yayi la'akari da shekaru da halayen ilimin dabbobi.

Ganin nau'ikan nau'ikan kwayoyi daban-daban da kwayoyi daban daban, likitan dabbobi ya kamata ya zabi magani don tsutsotsi ga kuliyoyi da kuliyoyi bisa lamuran ganowa da kuma gano nau'in helminths. Ya kuma saita sashi na maganin.

Magungunan ƙwayoyin jama'a, alal misali, celandine daga tsutsotsi a cikin kuliyoyi, ba a ba da shawarar ba.

Anthelmintic far

Kulawa da tsutsotsi a cikin kuliyoyi suna ba da shawarar cewa za a gudanar da maganin don ƙididdigewa, la'akari da nauyin jikin dabbar. Kafin gabatarwar miyagun ƙwayoyi, ana la'akari da abubuwan da ke biyo baya:

1. Abubuwan da aka riga aka yi amfani dasu daga fleas da sandunansu na kuliyoyi.
2. Dabba a lokacin jiyya yakamata lafiyayyiyar lafiya.
3. Umarnin don yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ya kamata a yi nazari sosai, karkacewa daga wurin ba a yarda da shi ba.
4. Za'a iya amfani da saukad da tsutsotsi na kuliyoyi (ko magani a wani nau'in sakewa) a karshen mako don iya sarrafa yanayin dabbar.
5. Sa'o'i 4 bayan shan maganin, dabbar ta buƙaci a ba ta mai sihirin, mafi kyawu, carbon mai aiki.
6. Idan cat yana da maƙarƙashiya, kuna buƙatar ba shi laxative ko amfani da jelly.
7. An haramta amfani da ƙwayoyi don mutane.
8. Yi maimaita kuliyoyi magani don tsutsotsi ya kamata ba a cikin kwanaki 14 ba.
9. Anthelmintic kwayoyi ba da shawarar don dabbar gida:
   • tare da ci
   • a farkon rabin cat na ciki,
   • tare da hypersensitivity ga aiki bangaren,
   • tare da pathologies na genitourinary tsarin da na koda kasawa,
   • a cikin babban mataki na cutar hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri.

Ana yin rigakafin ne sau ɗaya a kowane watanni uku. Mafi sau da yawa don dalilai na hanawa, bai kamata a ba da magungunan anthelmintic don guje wa sakamako masu illa ba, waɗanda suka haɗa da:

• narkewa a ciki (zawo, maƙarƙashiya),
• tashin zuciya, amai,
• halayen rashin lafiyan (itching, kona, fashin akan fata),
• kumfa daga bakin
• rage aiki, lethargy,
• katsewa
• raguwa ko cikakken asarar ci.

Idan kun lura da waɗannan alamun cutar, nan da nan tuntuɓi ƙwararren likita, zai gaya muku ko yana yiwuwa a bayar da kwayaye ko ya fi dacewa a yi allurar daga tsutsotsi.

Mafi kyawun kwayoyi a kan helminths: suna, bayanin, farashi

Daga cikin ingantattun shirye-shirye game da helminth na kuliyoyi, allunan Drontal sun cancanci ɗayan ɗayan farko. Babban kayan abinci masu aiki sune praziquantel da pyrantel, waɗanda ke cutar da tef da tsutsotsi zagaye. Kada a ba masu kuliyoyi da kyankyasai (har sati uku). Akwai magani a cikin yanki na 70 r. kowace kwaya.

Allunan daga tsutsotsi na kuliyoyi Milbemax sun ƙunshi praziquantel da milbemycin oxime. Wadannan mahallin sunadarai suna da sakamako mai kyau akan cututtukan zagaye (duka manya da larvae) waɗanda ke lalata hanji, zuciya, da jijiyoyin jini. Farashin mai laushi (Allunan 2) shine 400 rubles.

Contraindications shine ciki, shekarun kwayar ta kasance har zuwa makonni 6.

Dirofen Plus - Allunan don kuliyoyi da karnuka. Abubuwan haɗin aiki - pyrantel pamoat, febantel, praziquantel. Kyakkyawan kayan aiki don yin rigakafi da magani na nematodosis da cestodosis, wanda aka jure da kittens da kuliyoyin manya. Kudinsa kusan 20-30 rubles.

Caniquantel babban magani ne na kwayar cuta tare da abubuwa masu aiki praziquanten da fenbendazole waɗanda ke lalata lebur da tsutsotsi. Kudin maganin (1 kwamfutar hannu 1) shine 55-70 rubles.

Ba'a bada shawarar Kaniquantel don amfani da kuliyoyi masu ciki ba.

Kuɗin ya ƙunshi mebendazole da praziquantel. An ba su don rigakafi da magani na nematoses, cestodoses da cakuda helminthiases. An haramta amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ga kuliyoyi masu juna biyu, kittens (har zuwa makonni 4), mata masu lactating. Akwai magani (4 Allunan) a cikin yankin na 120 r.

Allunan ga kuliyoyin Cestal tare da sinadaran aiki praziquantel da pyrantel. Ka rusa zagaye da tsutsotsi. Kittens har zuwa makonni 3 da haihuwa yana contraindicated. Kudin maganin shine 40-80 rubles.

Ana bayar da kuliyoyin Pyrantel tun yana da makonni 3, contraindications sune ciki da lactation. Yana nufin tetrahydropyrimidines, lalata zagaye da helminths tef.

Farashin magunguna shine 60 p.

Hakanan an haɗa gishirin Pyrantel a cikin shirye-shirye don kuliyoyin Prazitsid, Drontal, Karfi.

Yadda zaka bawa cat maganin kwaro

Idan wannan shine farkon ka na yin sa, zai fi kyau ka kalli bidiyo akan Intanet inda zasu nuna maka a fili yadda zaka bayar da kwaya don tsutsotsi da tsubbu a gida.
Don ba da magungunan anthelmintic, zaka iya amfani da ɗayan waɗannan hanyoyin:

1. Tare da kyawawan kyawawan abubuwa. Bayar da abincin abincin da ya fi so wanda zai sanya gurbataccen maganin a gaba. Wannan hanya mai sauqi zata bugu da warin takamaiman kwamfutar. A mafi yawancin lokuta, cat ba zai ki yarda ya ci abinci ba.
2. A cikin siffar crushed. Wajibi ne a murƙushe samfurin don kuli ta amfani da murkushe ko cokali na yau da kullun don yin foda. Haɗa shi tare da kirim mai tsami kuma ku bayar ga cat. Dabbobinku ba za su iya yin tsayayya da irin wannan maganin ba kuma za su lasa shi zuwa na ƙarshe na ƙarshe tare da maganin.
3. Duk kwamfutar hannu. A sawa kirji, a sa ta a baya don hana juriya daga gefenta. Danna kan ƙananan jaw kuma ya sa ya buɗe bakinsa. Sanya kwaya a ƙarƙashin harshen kuma rufe bakin. Bayan kun bayar da maganin, kuyi yatsanka sama da ƙasa cikin makogwaro sau da yawa har sai dabbar ta fara lasa.
4. Yin amfani da sirinji. Haɗa kwamfutar hannu da aka murƙushe tare da ɗan ƙaramin ruwa, buga lambar da aka samo a cikin sirinji sannan a zuba cikin jawaban dabbar.

Wasu dabbobin, musamman wadanda suka taba yin irin wannan karkatarwar, suna masu kallon mugunta, suna iya nuna hali na tawaye har ma da tsokanar zalunci lokacin da suke neman ba su kwaya, ko ɓoyewa. A irin waɗannan halayen, yana da kyau a shafa nutsuwa ga mayun, alal misali, Karfi daga tsutsotsi ga kuliyoyi.

Abun da ke cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi ya ƙunshi selamectin, wanda ke da kyau a kyallen takarda da gabobin dabbobi. Godiya ga aikin wannan abu, zaka iya kawar da cat na parasites da sauri.

Kuna iya tuntuɓar likitan ku na likitan dabbobi game da magunguna mafi inganci a cikin hanyar saukad da shi. Sau da yawa, masana suna ba da shawarar Inspector na miyagun ƙwayoyi don tsutsotsi, ticks da fleas na kuliyoyi, da ke tattare da magani mai wahala.

Don kaucewa mummunan sakamako da kuma kula da lafiyar dabbobi, ya zama dole don tsara tsarin anthelmintic. Kuna iya zaɓar kayan aikin da ya dace, da kuma hanyar aikace-aikacen ta akan shekarun, nauyi da yanayin cat, amma ya fi kyau a nemi ƙwararrun likitan dabbobi a farko.

Yawan nau'in cututtukan cututtukan fata

Kuraje biyu ya kasu kashi biyu babba ya dogara da wurin zama.

A waje sun hada da:

• lice wanda mazaunin dabbobi ne,
• fleas kuma zauna a ulu,
• kunnena na kunne ko otodectosis,
• Motsin Ixodid, masu haɗari cikin hakan na iya haifar da cutar tularemia ko hemobartonellosis.

Kwancen ciki na ciki na hanji, ana kiransu helminths. Cat zai iya ɗaukar ƙwayayen tsutsa ko'ina: a cikin ciyawa, ko ƙasa, ruwa ko iska. Nama da nama ko kifi wuri ne na helminth. Ko da dabbobi ba a tsara don tafiya kuma suna ciyarwa koyaushe a gida, akwai damar kama cutar. Saboda haka, magani da rigakafin lokaci suna da mahimmanci.

Iri helminths

A halin yanzu, akwai nau'ikan tsutsotsi sama da 30.

Flatworms sun hada da:

• trematode ko fluke, a jikin cat, kamar mutum, opisthorchiasis yana zaune,
• murfin katako ko tsutsa,
• kintinkiri tef
• tef.

Round sun hada da:

Duk waɗannan nau'ikan kwari suna iya rayuwa a jikin dabbobi. Amma mafi yawan su ne masu zuwa zagaye da kuma tef din:

• Nematode ƙaramin ne, tsutsotsi. Tsawon jikinsa bai wuce santimita 2 ba. Kamuwa da cuta yana faruwa yayin saduwa da dabba da aka kamuwa da ƙoshin kumburi, ko feces. Cat da ke shayarwa na iya ba da tsutsotsi. Karin kwari sun haɗu da bangon gabobin kuma suna sha jinin dabbar. Akwai haɗari sosai ga lafiyar, musamman kittens. Ana iya watsa su ga mutane.
• Cestode itace tef ɗin lebur mai laushi. Tsawonsa ya bambanta daga 10 zuwa 80 santimita. An raba jiki zuwa kashi ko kuma sassan. Kamuwa da cuta yana faruwa lokacin da cat ya ci ƙwararrun fata ko ƙwayoyin jijiyoyi waɗanda ke aiki a matsayin mai tsaka-tsaki mai tsaka-tsaki.
• Juzuwar tsutsa, tsintsiya - wacce tayi kama da spaghetti. Tsawonsa ba kasafai ya fi ƙarni 5 ba. Abubuwa masu mahimmanci na kayan kwalliya masu guba ne kuma suna haifar da babban haɗari ga lafiya da rayuwar kyanda da manya.
• Toxocar wani tsutsa ne da ke da santimita biyar wanda mazaunin shi shine esophagus, mafitsara, hanta ko hanji. Ana watsa shi ta baka ko cikin utero. Don kittens suna da haɗari musamman. Hankalin Helminthic yana haifar da katse hanjin ciki.
• Wan itacen ɓoyayyen iska - yana zaɓar fleas ko lice-masu (ectoparasites) a matsayin gida na ɗan lokaci. Tsawon jikin mutum zai iya wuce santimita 30. Sarkar da ke rayuwa cikin mutane ya kai mita. Tsutsotsi suna sanye da tsattsaye masu tsinkaye, saboda abin da yake ɗauka zuwa bangon hanji kuma yana shafar membrane.
• Yankin kintinkiri - girman ya kai, kuma wani lokacin ya wuce mita 2. A cikin mutane, kintinkiri na iya girma zuwa mita 11. Mafi kyawun wurin zama da parasa shine ƙarancin kifayen koguna.

Abin da hatsari ne parasites

Kwayoyin cuta da yawa suna da haɗari ga lafiya da rayuwar ba kawai kuliyoyi ba, har ma da masu mallakar su. Waɗannan sun haɗa da fleas ko helminths. Abinci don kwari shine flakes na fata, asirin glandon sebaceous, jini. Dabba na cikin azaba, ya zama mai hutawa. Mummunan lokuta suna haifar da rashin jini ko anemia. Mazaunan jini-tsotsa na iya haifar da cuta mai haɗari - cutar hauka. Fleas yana haifar da kumburi fata, helminths ƙananan rigakafi.

Game da kamuwa da cuta, yana da matukar muhimmanci a fara magani da sauri. Magunguna waɗanda ke duniya ko, alal misali, kawai ga cututtukan hanji na hanji, zasu taimaka. Dole ne likita ya tsara magani, kuma mai gidan dabbobi dole ne ya bi dukkan shawarwarinsa.

Dalilai na ci gaban tsutsotsi

Gwanin Helminth ya shiga gidan tare da takalma. Sannan a jikin dabbar yayin da ta tsabtace paws or gashi.

• larvae tafiya a kan fleas ko lice,
• kifi mai
• sadarwa tare da dabbobi masu kamuwa,
• kamuwa da cuta cikin ciki

Naman nama kamfani yake ɗauke da cuta, har bayan daskarewa da wanka. Mafi sau da yawa, helminths suna zaune a cikin kifin kogin, jikinsa ya fi dacewa don haɓakawa.

Helminth yaƙi

Dabbobin dabbobi da ke kamuwa da cututtukan dabbobi an wajabta masu amfani da kwayoyi wadanda suke lalata tsutsotsi. Rowwararrun magunguna na kunshe da ƙwayoyin cuta don nufin yaƙar wasu nau'in cututtukan cututtukan fata. Magunguna na zamani ba mai guba ba ne, amma yana da mahimmanci a kula da sashi kuma a mai da hankali ga maganin hana haifuwa.

Helminths sune:

• a cikin allunan
• a cikin hanyar dakatar,
• kamar yadda ruwa yake sha daga bushewa.

• Drontalom
• furofesos,
• milbemksom
• ƙarfi
• pyrantel
• mai hutu
• prazitsidom da sauransu.

Jiyya da kai zai iya haifar da lalacewa a cikin yanayin cat. Ya kamata a tsara magunguna ta kwararru.

Tsutsotsi suna haɓaka cikin sauri a cikin jiki, sabili da haka, ya kamata magani ya zama mai sauri.

Kafin fara bayar da magani don cututtukan fata na ciki, yana da matukar muhimmanci a kawar da dabbobi na waje. In ba haka ba, magani ba zai yi tasiri ba. Akwai magungunan da ke sauƙaƙa cututtukan ciki da na waje.

Hakanan wajibi ne don tabbatar da cewa cat ta hadiye kwayoyin. Tana iya ƙin "bi".

Hanyar da gwamnatin magani:

• niƙa kwamfutar hannu a cikin murɗaɗa sai a haɗu da manna da kuka fi so,
• saya matashin kai - wani kayan kwatankwacin sirinji tare da aya na roba wanda ke sanya kwamfutar hannu kusa da maƙogwaron, yayin da mai masaukin ke tayar da haɗi ta bugun maƙogwaron,
• narke kwamfutar hannu a cikin ruwa kuma sanya shi a cikin yatsun cat tare da sirinji.

Sauki don amfani dakatarwa. An haɗa sirinji wanda aka shigar da abu mai-ruwa-ruwa a cikin bakin daidai gwargwado. Don yin magani ga tsutsotsi su zama mafi inganci, ana maimaita hanya bayan mako biyu. Matsanancin matakai na cutar suna buƙatar magani mai tsawo.

Kada ka yi lahani idan:

• kowane mutum ya gaji ko ya raunana,
• dabbobi mai kamuwa da cuta ko ƙwayar cuta
• mace tana da ciki ko kuma tana ciyar da zuriya,
• kittens ƙaramin da shekarun da aka ƙayyade a cikin umarnin a matsayin iyakance.

Shin akwai banbanci tsakanin magungunan?

A wannan lokacin, tsarin shagunan dabbobi da wuraren sayar da dabbobi sun yi yawa sosai da zaban wakilin anthelmintic ba aiki mai sauki ba. Bari muyi kokarin sanin yadda Allunan suka banbanta daga tsutsotsi don kuliyoyi a tsakanin su, sai dai sunan.

Da farko dai, kuna buƙatar fahimtar cewa helminthiasis duka rukuni ne na cututtukan da ke tattare da tsutsotsi daban-daban. Abinda aka fi sani a tsakanin kuliyoyi sune nau'ikan helminths guda uku: cestodes (tebur), trematodes (flatworms) da nematodes (roundworms). Magungunan anthelmintics daban-daban suna da sinadaran aiki daban (praziquantel, piperazine, milbemycin oxime, pyrantel). Kowane ɗayansu yana lalata halaye na tsutsotsi kawai, dangane da wannan fasalin an kasu kashi biyu:

• maganin hana haihuwa,
• anti-trematode
• anti-nematode.

Hakanan, duk waɗannan abubuwa suna da tasiri daban-daban akan helminths. Ta Hanyar fallasawa, ana iya rarrabasu zuwa nau'ikan da:

• hana tsarin juyayi daga tsutsa, tare da nuna sakamako masu narkewa,
• rushe da kwasfa daga m, game da shi haifar da inna da mutuwa,
• kawai suna da sakamako cikin inna akan kyallen takarda da jijiyoyin tsoka,
• rushe metabolism na kwayoyin parasitic,

Inganci da magungunan sharar gida don tsutsotsi

Binciken cikakken bayani game da umarnin magungunan anthelmintic daban-daban, zamu iya yanke hukuncin cewa akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan Allunan guda biyu don tsutsotsi ga kuliyoyi: na farko sun ƙunshi nau'ikan nau'ikan abu guda ɗaya, kuma zai iya ajiye dabbar gida kawai da nau'o'in cututtukan guda ɗaya.Abu na biyu kuma yana cikin abubuwanda suka kunshi biyu wadanda suke yaqi da tsutsotsi iri daya. Ana iya kiransu hadaddun abubuwa - spectan wasan kwaikwayon da yawa.

Rukuni na biyu na kwayoyi suna da yawa sosai, kuma gaba ɗaya suna da sakamako iri ɗaya bayan amfani. Daga cikin su, mun rarrabe magungunan kwaro daga tsutsotsi don sake duba kuli-kuli mafi inganci:

• Drontal
• Pratel
• Milbemax
• Kaniquantel
• Fabrairu
• Dirofen,
• Polyvercan (cubes sukari),

Bugu da ƙari, don sauƙi na amfani da sashi, ana samar da magungunan antihelminthic a cikin nau'i na dakatarwa (prazitel, dirofen, prazitsid), kazalika da faɗuwa akan mayukan (furofesa, mai dubawa, mai bayar da shawarwari) da manna.

Don haka, jerin kwayoyin magunguna daga tsutsotsi tare da suna da kuma sake dubawa game da kowannensu.

Drontal

Drontal miyagun ƙwayoyi ya juya ya kasance a farkon farkon jerin ba kwatsam - waɗannan sune allunan daga tsutsotsi na kuliyoyi, sake dubawa wanda ya fi na sauran. A cewar su, ingancin ingancin magungunan da ake samarwa a Jamus ba a cikin shakka. Babban abubuwanda ke ciki shine pyrantel da praziquantel, suna da illa mai kyau a zagaye da kuma kifayen katanga. Sashi na kwamfutar hannu guda an tsara shi don babban cat mai nauyin 4 kilogiram.

Zai fi kyau bayar da kwamfutar hannu ga dabba da safe, kafin cin abinci. Kuna iya ciyarwa bayan awa 1-1.5. Idan dabbar da ke kwance ta ƙi ƙura, za ku iya gyada ta haɗa shi da ruwa kaɗan, ku zuba a bakin tare da sirinji (ba tare da allura ba!). Hakanan zaka iya murƙushe kwamfutar hannu kuma haɗa tare da karamin adadin abincin cat.

An contraindicated a cikin kittens karkashin shekara uku da uku da kuma a cikin kuliyoyi masu ciki. A wasu halaye, bin umarnin, ba ya haifar da sakamako ko sakamako masu illa. Sai dai a cikin yanayi inda dabbobi ke da haƙƙin ɗanɗano ga kowane mahaɗan.

Milbemax

Zai dace da kula da hadaddun maganin rigakafin Milbemax. Wannan samfurin yana da abun da ke da bambanci da sauran: ban da praziquantel, milbemycin oxime yana dauke a nan. Ana nuna wannan sinadaran ta hanyar lalacewa a kan cututtukan da suke zaune a cikin hanji, haka kuma kan dirofilaria (parasitic a zuciya da jijiyoyin jini). Yana daidai yadda ya kamata yana shafar cututtukan balagaggu da ƙuruciyarsu.

Kuna iya ganin farashin magani na yanzu ku saya shi nan:

Akwai shi a cikin nau'ikan biyu: don kittens da kuliyoyin manya. Contraindications sun haɗa da: shekaru ƙasa da makonni 6, ciki na cat, da nauyin dabba ƙasa da kilogiram 0.5. Bayan magani tare da waɗannan kwayoyin don tsutsotsi na kuliyoyi, sake dubawa a mafi yawan lokuta abin yaba ne. Ana samun sakamako mai kyau koda bayan aikace-aikace guda ɗaya.

Dirofen

Akwai shi a cikin nau'ikan allunan, abubuwan dakatarwa da kuma abubuwan pastes. Dakatarwar tana da dacewa musamman lokacin da ake tantance madaidaicin sashi don kittens - an haɗa da mai sirinji. Abun da ke ciki na manna da dakatarwa yana da mai kabewa, wanda ke taimakawa wajen dawo da hanji bayan lalacewa ta hanyar kwayar cuta.

Dirofen magani ne mai rikitarwa don jiyya da rigakafin cestodosis da nematodosis a cikin kuliyoyin manya da yara. Abubuwan da ke aiki sune praziquantel da pyrantel pamoate, kuma a cikin allunan, fenbendazole da pyrantel pamoate.

Magungunan ya kafa kanta a matsayin kayan aiki mai sauri da tasiri don lalata dabbobi.

Farashin kuɗi don shirye-shiryen tsutsotsi na kuliyoyi

Yana mai da hankali kan kasuwar zamani ta shirye-shiryen dabbobi, mutum zai iya samun farashin matsakaici masu zuwa don shahararrun magungunan anthelmintic:

• Drontal - farashin 1 kwamfutar hannu shine 60-75 rubles,
• Pratel - daga 30 zuwa 40 rubles a kwaya,
• Milbemax - blister (2 Allunan) kimanin 400 rubles,
• Canikvantel - kwamfutar hannu guda ɗaya daga 55 zuwa 70 rubles,
• Febre - 18-25 rubles kowace kwamfutar hannu,
• Dirofen - farashin 1 kwamfutar hannu shine 20-30 rubles., Taliya - kimanin 120 rubles., Dakatarwa - 135 rubles.,
• Polyvercan (cubes sukari) - farashin 1 dan lido shine 35-45 rubles,

Dole ne a yi rigakafin yin rigakafin maganin helminth a cikin kuliyoyi a kai a kai, tare da tazara na watanni 3. Hakanan, ya zama dole kwanaki 10 zuwa 14 kafin alurar riga kafi, da kuma kafin a yi canjin, dole ne a bai wa cat maganin warkarwa. Don guje wa sakamako mara kyau, nemi likita da farko ku bi shawarar da aka nuna a cikin umarnin magunguna.