Kifi na Laurac ko bakin teku ya kasance ne a cikin tsarin magana. Tana zaune a cikin ruwayen da ke kewayen Turai daga Norway zuwa Senegal, a Tekun Bahar Rum da Bahar Maliya. Wannan nau'in yana nufin ƙaura. A lokacin rani tana juyawa zuwa arewa, a cikin hunturu tana fifita ruwan kudu. Habitatsar sun hada da lagoons, kewayen ruwa, kogin ruwa, da bakin kogi.
Bayanin
Kabilar Sweden ta Karl Linney ce aka fara bayyana wannan nau'in a cikin 1758. A yau, wannan kifin yana da sunaye da yawa a cikin yaruka daban-daban. Kuma sauran saitattu suna saita sautin anan. Suna ba baƙi wannan kyautar teku a ƙarƙashin sunayen da suke so. Wannan kyarkeken teku ne, da bass, da filawar teku, da kuma runo, da farin mullet, da farin kifi, da bass, da kuma lubin. Kuma 'yan Biritaniya suna kiran wannan mashigin teku na kifaye. Daga nan ne daya daga cikin suna - basusan teku.
Akwai jinsin jinsin mutane biyu na wannan nau'in. Na farko yana zaune a cikin ruwan arewa maso gabas na Atlanta, na biyu kuma a yammacin Tekun Bahar Rum. Abin lura ne cewa akwai wata iyaka da ba a iya gani tsakanin wadannan alumma, kuma ba ta taba yin ma'amala. Ba a san dalilin wannan rabuwa ba. Amma manya-manyan alumma daban-daban suna ƙaura zuwa ɗaruruwan kilomita, amma har yanzu basu taɓa haɗuwa da juna ba.
Wakilan nau'in za su iya girma zuwa mita 1 a tsayi kuma su sami nauyi har zuwa kilogiram 12. Amma mafi yawa laurels suna tsawon mita 0.5-0.6, kuma manyan mutane ba kasala bane. Jikin yana da siffar elongated. A baya ko dai launin shuɗi mai haske ko shuɗi mai duhu. Launin da ke ƙasa shine azurfa, kuma a kan murfin akwai alamar duhu mai siffar haske.
Halayya, abinci mai gina jiki, tsammanin rayuwa
Cinikin waɗannan kifin yana faruwa ne a lokacin rani da damina. Caviar yin iyo a cikin babban murfin pelagic (zurfin har zuwa kilomita 11). Kunshe soya motsa zuwa kusa da kewayen kasa da lagoons. A can suke girma da haɓaka har zuwa shekaru 2, sannan su shiga cikin kifin da ya girma. Rashin daidaituwar nau'in ya ta'allaka ne da cewa glandon mata da maza suna daɗaɗɗa daidai a cikin manya, wato, zamu iya magana game da haɗuwar kai. Farauta galibi yana faruwa da dare. Abincin ya hada da ƙananan kifin, karnuka, jatan lande, kifin kifi, da tsutsotsi. A cikin daji, Lavrack yana rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 15.
Muhimmancin tattalin arziki
Ana daukar wannan nau'in kifi na kasuwanci mai mahimmanci. Mafi yawan abubuwan da aka kama suna rubuce a cikin Tekun Atlantika, tare da Faransa ta mallaki babban matsayi. A cikin Bahar Rum, Faransa da Misira sun mamaye wuraren farko. Lavraks suna fuskantar matsin lamba daga kamun kifi na kasuwanci.
A cikin Ireland, akwai tsauraran dokoki don kama wannan kifin. An haramta kamun kifin kasuwanci, kuma an sanya takaddun ga masunta. Daga 15 ga Mayu zuwa 15 ga Yuni, kifayen ba za a iya kama su ba, a wasu lokutan kuma kifaye 2 a rana kawai ake ba su damar kama su. Dokar mafi kyau ta kasance a cikin Burtaniya.
A lokaci guda, a Turai, ana yin lavrak a cikin tafkuna na asali da na wucin gadi tare da ruwan teku. Amma kifin da aka girma a ƙarƙashin irin wannan yanayi yana da ƙarancin girma ga takwarorinsa waɗanda ke zaune a cikin ruwa mai buɗe ruwa. Kuma a kasuwa yana da ƙarancin kuɗi, kodayake dangane da ɗanɗano ba shi da ƙima ga dangi na daji. Gabaɗaya, adadin wannan kifin yana raguwa kuma a cikin shekaru 10 da suka gabata ya ragu da 20%, wanda ke haifar da damuwa.
Rayuwa
Wannan bawai yana nufin cewa yanayin rayuwar teku ake yin nazari sosai ba. Wasu mutane suna tunanin Lauraq kifi ne mai kaɗaici. Amma manyan mutane manya ne kawai ke nuna wannan halayen. Laurak yana jin nutsuwa a cikin teku. Koyaya, a cikin lokacin dumi, galibi yakan shiga lagos mai laushi kuma ya ziyarci wuraren kogin estuarine. A cikin hunturu, bahar mai teku ta tashi daga bakin tekun, tana motsawa zuwa zurfin zurfafa, zuwa ruwa mai sanyi.
Amma ba kowa ba ne ya yarda da salon rayuwa ba. Wani lokacin lavrack makaranta ce ta garken, amma makarantu ƙanana ne kuma galibinsu matasa dabbobi ne.
Wannan nau'in kifayen na haihuwa a watan Disamba-Maris. Caviar jefawa yana faruwa sau ɗaya a shekara. Tana cikin pelagic a lavraka. Wannan yana nuna cewa yana da ƙarancin furotin da ƙanana ke tashi zuwa saman ruwa. Yawan ƙwai ba m bane, kowannensu yana santsi da fenti a launi mai haske. Amfrayo ya yi girma a cikin tsari na kwana uku, don wannan yana buƙatar zazzabi da bai wuce 14 ° C ba. Girma girma yayi kimanin kwana 40. Da farko suna ƙanana kaɗan (3 mm).
Don girma soya daga tsutsa, yana ɗaukar fiye da watanni uku. Kusan kashi tamanin cikin dari na ƙwari daga ƙwai suna mutuwa a wannan lokacin. Yawan haihuwa mace daya yakai qwai dubu 200 ga duk kilogram na nauyin jikinta. Balagaggun mutane sun dogara da mazauninsu. A cikin Bahar Rum, alal misali, yana faruwa yana da shekaru 3-4, kuma a cikin Atlantika - a shekaru 4-7.
Me ya sa mutane da yawa suna?
Hakan ya faru cewa laurel kifi ne mai suna masu yawa. Wannan ya faru ne saboda gaskiyar cewa jinsin da sauri ya sami sananne a wuraren da aka fara kama shi. Kuma an bai wa kifin suna wanda ya shahara da kayan marmari. Don haka, masunta na Sifen sun ba da suna "Lubina" (wanda ke nufin "perch pich perch"). Italiyanci sun kira Lavrack kalmar ma'ana "Branzino", wanda za'a iya fassara shi azaman "tekun teku." Amma kalmar "bass teku" ya bayyana a gidajen cin abinci na Rasha. Ingilishi sunan bass na teku, wanda kuma yana nufin bashin teku, an sauƙaƙa shi zuwa bas ɗin. Ya kasance mai sauƙin faɗi.
Darajar tattalin arziki
Laurak kifi ne na kasuwanci, amma ba a ba shi izinin kama shi da yawa a ko'ina ba. A cikin ƙasashe da yawa, an jera wannan nau'in a cikin Littafin Rubutu. Koyaya, buƙatar kifin ba tare da ƙananan duwatsu sun manyanta ba; duka gidajen abinci da matan aure sun sayo shi.
Ya fi dacewa musamman a dafa abinci daga wannan kifi ga yara, tunda kifin yana da daɗi sosai kuma ba a sami damar cutar da yaro da ƙashi. Lamarin ya sabawa juna: akwai bukatar taimako da wadata, amma an samu mafita. Laurak ya yi abun da ake amfani da shi a cikin ruwa.
Noma na wucin gadi
Ga waɗanda suke son bayfish, kifayen da aka kama a cikin teku suna da tamani da abin ci kamar yadda aka toshe. Amma a kowane hali, sanannen kyar da wolf na teku ba ya faɗi. A kan shelves daga cikin shagunanmu galibi ana gasa kifi a cikin bauta.
Don kiwo bashin teku, ana amfani da hanyar tafkin, wanda ake kira hanyar narkar da kwari da hanyar keji. Wuraren waha da ke tsiro suna cike da ruwan gishiri. Kuma tare da samar da kara, ana iya sanya keji a cikin lagoons ko keɓewa. Mafi sau da yawa, ana gina hanya tare da tankunan kifaye waɗanda ke sanye da su, waɗanda ke sanye take da masu ba da iska.
Ma'aikatan gidan Connoisseurs suna iya bambance tsakanin lavraq, waɗanda aka girma cikin daji da kuma wurin tafki na wucin gadi:
- Idan kayan aikin toshiya suke, tonon jikin lavra sunada nauyi, yayi kauri da gajarta.
- A kan ciyar da mutum, kifi yana da kiba.
- Kowace kwafi a cikin tsari yana da kimanin 500 g.
Dafa Lavrack: Recipe Kifi
A cikin gidajen abinci, an shirya jita-jita na teku sosai. Amma ko da matan aure iya ƙirƙirar na dafuwa Masterpieces. Mafi sau da yawa, Lavraq yana soyayyen yanki ko kuma duka. Don ƙarfafa dandano da taushi, ana iya yin wannan. Ana shirya marinade na farko. A saboda wannan, ana narkar da cokali 2 na lemun tsami, an cakuda shi da cakuda ƙarancin mustard da paprika. An narkar da gawa a hankali tare da marinade, gami da ciki mai ciki, kuma an bar shi na awanni 2. Bas ɗin teku yana soyayyen zafi mai girma a garesu. Sannan a kashe wutar, an rufe kwanon rufi da murfi, an kuma dafa abinci a minti 10.
Yana da matukar daɗi don yin gasa laurel a cikin tsare. Don yin wannan, shafa kifin tare da man zaitun da ruwan 'ya'yan lemun tsami, yayyafa da gishiri da kayan yaji, tabbatar da amfani da Rosemary. Bayan haka, kifin yana nannade cikin tsare kuma an aika shi tsawon mintuna 30 zuwa murhu da aka riga aka gama. Zazzabi - 200 ° C. Minti 5 kafin shiri, ya kamata a buɗe fatar ko kuma a cire gaba ɗaya. Don haka zaka iya samun kyakkyawan ɓawon burodi.
Wani irin kifin bass na teku, kuma a ina aka samo shi?
Kusan kowane gidan abinci mai kyau yana ba da bashin teku na Chilean. Kyarket ɗin teku yana da farashi mai tsada, amma ana jin daɗin shi ɗanɗano da baƙon abu da nama mai laushi.
Yankin da aka saba dashi ana ɗauka shine ɗayan nau'in fuka-fukan gashin tsuntsu daga jikin ɗan adam, suna son asali don siyarwa, kuma wannan rage farashin shi.
Laurak kifin marine, ba kifin kogin ba, kuma an kasu kashi biyu:
An samo Lauraque na yau da kullun a cikin Tekun Atlantika, yana da kasusuwa mai ƙarfi da ƙasusuwa da yawa, wannan nau'in yana rayuwa kimanin shekaru goma sha biyar.
Bass na teku na Chilean galibi ana danganta shi da kallon baƙar fata, wanda yake da kamannin da ba a saba gani ba kuma yana canza launi dangane da tafki, shi ma launin ruwan kasa ne da launin toka, kuma yayi kama da na filayen teku na yau da kullun.
Irin wannan lavrack ba ya son zafi kuma yana da ƙeƙasassun ƙusoshin.
Ina ne ake samun kyarkeken teku na teku?
- Daga cikin gawawwakin ruwan Norway, Maroko da Senegal.
- A cikin Tekun Baƙi da Bahar Rum, har ma a Tekun Atlantika.
- A cikin rijistar wucin gadi na Faransa, Italiya, Spain da sauran ƙasashe.
Waɗannan su ne manyan wuraren da aka samo bass na teku, amma akwai wasu kuma, ba a rubuta su bisa hukuma saboda wasu lokuta da ba a iya kama su ba.
Me kifin Laurack ke ci? Ya fi dacewa a kan crayfish, kifin, kifin kifi da kifin shrimp.
Dukiya mai amfani:
- Abubuwan da ke cikin antioxidant da anti-mai kumburi wanda aka kirkira su saboda ƙoshin mai.
- Yana da kyau sosai, kuma yana da adadin kuzari, wanda ya dace da abinci daban-daban.
- Yawancin bitamin da kuma sinadarai masu amfani.
Yadda ake kama laurels, manyan hanyoyin:
- Spinning tare da nozzles da reels a kan m gabar.
- Soya kamun kifi tare da baits.
Labari: Bass na teku teku Chile (25 Photos)
Cikakken bayanin
Yana da jiki mai tsayi, an rufe shi da sikeli, azaman fentin azurfa a gefuna, kuma baya yana launin toka-zaitun. Duhun duhu ko'ina cikin jiki a wurare daban-daban.
Yaya kifin lavraki yake rayuwa?
Wannan nau'in galibi ne yana motsawa cikin garken, kiwo a cikin Disamba - Maris, jefa ƙwai sau ɗaya a shekara, kuma ci gaban larvae yana ɗaukar kwanaki 40. Ruwan bass na teku da aka jera a cikin Littafin Rubutu, amma duk da wannan dalilin, suna ƙaunar dafa shi kuma saboda wannan an bredar da su a cikin tafukan roba.
Kyarkataccen kifin teku ko kifin teku yana da sunaye masu yawa sakamakon gaskiyar cewa yana zaune a wurare da yawa kuma ko'ina yana samun karɓuwa.
Hanyar dafa abinci
- Bayan 'yan laurels.
- Lemun tsami
- Guda biyu na tafarnuwa.
- Sprigs na furemary da thyme.
- 2-3 tablespoons na man zaitun.
- 50 g da man shanu.
- Gishiri
- Shiri: bawo, gutsi da wanka.
- Creatirƙirar marinade: yin ruwan 'ya'yan lemun tsami, haɗa tare da man zaitun, gishiri da tafarnuwa, tsoma laurel a cikin wannan cakuda kuma saka a cikin firiji na minti 40.
- Narke kuma tafasa man shanu a cikin skillet, soya teku a bangarorin har sai launin ruwan kasa.
- Bayan dafa abinci, sanya kifin a kan farantin karfe kuma zuba shi tare da kayan haɗin da aka shirya tare da lemun tsami sake.
Hanyar dafa abinci a cikin tanda.
- Bigayan babban bass.
- Lemun tsami
- Ganye na musamman ko kayan yaji.
- Cokali biyu na man zaitun.
- Gishiri
- Tsarin gawa.
- Gishiri, haɗa da man zaitun da kayan yaji, sannan a ƙara ɗan ruwan lemun tsami kaɗan.
- A hankali kunsa perch a tsare.
- Sanya a cikin tanda don gasa na minti 25 a zazzabi na 180 digiri.
Hanyar dafa abinci tare da kayan lambu.
- Uku perches.
- Gilashin man zaitun.
- Zucchini.
- Kadan oregano.
- Tumatir Kayan Cire.
- Rosemary.
- Pepper
- Gishiri
- Shiri bayan tsaftacewa.
- Sara zucchini.
- Dumi man shanu a cikin kwanon frying, soya mai laurel a kan matsakaici na matsakaici, juya lokaci zuwa lokaci.
- Man shafawa takardar yin burodi tare da mai, da farko saka ceri da zucchini, sannan kwanar da kanta.
- Gasa na mintina 15-20 a zazzabi na digiri 170.
Kammalawa
Idan kana so gwada wani abu mai kayatarwa, daɗin da ba daidai ba kuma a lokaci guda ba yawa ba tare da wahala tare da dafa abinci ba, ya kamata ku kula da laurel!
Akwai hanyoyi da yawa don yin oda a Intanet, kazalika ban mamaki girke-girke na kowane dandano! Wannan zai taimaka musamman ga waɗanda suke so su inganta jikinsu, saboda likitoci suna ba da irin wannan abinci mai lafiya don cututtuka da yawa.
Duk da hauhawar farashin teku, abin da ya fi muhimmanci shi ne kada a manta cewa inganci ya fi muhimmanci fiye da farashi.
Bass na teku
Amma, ba shakka, babban burin shine kifin teku. Wannan ƙaƙƙarfan ƙarfi ne da sha'awar kofuna. Da kyau, wanene ya kama barnar teku a cikin Bahar Maliya? Zan iya dogara da yatsun waɗannan mutanen, aƙalla daga masunta na da yawa waɗanda na sani. Yanzu ina da masanin masaniyar masara wanda ya isa ya kama wannan kyar a cikin teku - wannan shine mijina Anton! Kifin ya auna kilogiram 6! Ko da ka'idodin duniya, wannan babban kifi ne, musamman - waɗanda aka kama daga bakin tekun.
Bass na teku shine kifi na kamun kifi na lokaci. Daga kusan Agusta zuwa Oktoba, ya yi ƙaura zuwa gabar Tekun Bahar Maliya. Sau da yawa yakan tsaya a bakin koguna, cin kifin da yake shiga ya kuma shiga cikin koguna. Bayan ya karfafa, ya ci gaba da tafiyarsa. Abin da ya sa ake samun ƙarin damar kama bass na teku a can, a bakin. A nan mun isa don yin jita-jita game dutsen maraice.
Tunda zamu kama bashin daidai, mun kuma dauki kayan lantarki. Masu fasa kwabri na bakin teku - wani nau'in maina, zai fi dacewa daga 100 zuwa 150 mm tsawo kuma ya zurfafa zuwa mita. Kuma mafi mahimmanci - tsayi-tsayi. Mun yi zube tare da JS Inshore POP 3 m tsawon tare da gwajin 12 - 50 g - don samun mafi yawan jefa. Da kyau, sun kama kifi akan tafarkin Usami Roll 85, babban ƙari na wannan tafarkin - a cikin kewayon jirgin.
Da kyau, an fara: simintin, har yanzu simintin, har zuwa yanzu ba a wadatar ba. Ga yadda aka yi sa'a. Masunta na gida suna zuwa irin waɗannan wuraren kowace rana a cikin begen kama laurel, amma mutane da yawa ba su sami damar yin wannan ba a duk lokacin bazara. Ba tare da yin sanyin gwiwa ba, mun jefa maɓuɓɓugan mu cikin teku sau da yawa cikin begen har yanzu muna jin cizo mai ƙarfi. Mas Oneaya daga cikin masunta ya yi mafarkin kama wannan kifin. Ya hau ta dare daddare, yana tunanin yadda yake jan basar, yadda ya tsaya da yadda shi, masanin ɗin, yake tsoron cewa yanzu wannan ƙarfin zai zo daga ƙugiya ko toshe igiyar. Wannan masanin nan ɗaya, bayan ya bar aikinsa da duk kasuwancinsa, ya tafi wata ƙasa mai ban mamaki da itacen dabino da tanki. Kuma wannan masanin masaniyar ma ya kama mafarki na gaske! Kifi mafarki - bahar teku!
Beat! Irin wannan mummunan bugun, kamar dai ya kama logon, amma wannan baƙon ya sami rai kwatsam kuma ya shiga sabanin haka, yana murƙushe matsewa mai ƙarfi ta hanyar mittuna uku. Spinning - a cikin baka. Wannan, hakika, shi ne! Bass na teku, wanda kuma zai iya zama. Yaƙin ba sauki. Kamar dai bahar ta je bakin tekun - kuma ta sami sauƙi. Amma sake sake juriya - kuma gogayya! Gabaɗaya, ba za ku iya isar da, ba shakka, duk motsin zuciyar wannan masunta guda ɗaya!
Zan iya cewa kawai, a ƙarshe, ya jawo bass ɗin teku a ƙarƙashin nishaɗin har ma da kyan gani na abokan aikinsa na kamun kifi amma kawai masunta waɗanda suka yi ƙoƙarin kama wannan kyar. Hannun wannan masuniyar ya girgiza lokacin da na dauki hoto. Bugun zuciya tare da annashuwa da sha'awa. Kamar dai a cikin mafarki ne. Har yanzu ban iya yarda cewa irin wannan kifin za a iya kamawa a cikin ruwanmu ba!
Cikakken bayanin laurel (bahar teku)
A cikin Bahar Rum, ana iya kama nau'ikan kifayen biyu: talakawa (Turai) laurel da hange.
Gas, yana da jikin "torpedo" jiki mai santsi, an rufe shi da ƙananan sikeli, tare da launi na azurfa a gefuna da inuwa zaitun a baya.
Yanayi ya saka masa da babban baki, hakora wanda yai tsayi a tsakiyar bakin kuma ya huɗa gefuna.
Sassan Laurak (bahar teku) - youngeran uwan na Turai. Mahimmanci a cikin girman kuma ya bambanta a bayyanar - yana da aibobi a saman sashin jiki, "warwatse" cikin yanayi mai rikitarwa.
Sauran sunayen wannan kifin da aka yi amfani da su a wasu ƙasashen Turai:
- ƙyamar teku
- koikan
- teku bass ko Turanci. teku bass,
- tarkumar jirgin ruwa
- bakin teku
- Lubina (lubina ta Spanish),
- Brancino ko Brandzino
- Spigola
- Ragno (Italiyanci: branzino, spigola, ragno).
Bonito
Kuma daga baya, a kan irin wannan ingantaccen raƙuman ruwa, ambaliya tare da adrenaline, mun yi tafiya don hutu. Kafin fargaba, Na so in kama bonito a cikin "cauldrons".Kuma kawai don ganin “farin dutsen” na bonito, wanda yakan matso mai da dokin saman saman teku, kuma a saman sa duk ciyawar da ke birgewa, Na so da gaske. Amma, rashin alheri, mun ga dolphins kawai ke farautar mackerel doki. Dole ne in neme ta da taimakon kyawawan tsoffin trolling. Babu wata hanyar da za a kama.
Masanin masanin gari Paul ya kama wannan kifin don siyarwa, ta hakan ne ya sami gurasa ko nama. Shine ya hau jirginmu ya hau jirgin ruwansa. Mun yi karo da sauri, wanda ya ba ni mamaki kwarai da gaske. Amma abin da zai zama abin mamaki, kifin ruwan teku ne, mai ƙarfi da sauri. Roaƙa guda uku, masu amfani da ma'adinai uku-kuma tafi. A nan ana samun irin wannan tsarin mai ban sha'awa: idan masunta ɗaya suka ciji, to kowa yana buƙatar ya juya matse shi da sauri - kuma nan da nan kifin ya shiga.
Pelamide makaranta ce ta makaranta, saboda haka yana girma a lokaci daya. Guda ɗaya - kifi uku. Amma tarurruka lamari ne mai yawan rikitarwa da cin mutunci, saboda ka saki igiyar har zuwa nisan mita dari, kuma dole ka tsallaka kifayen teku ka ja wadancan mituna 100. Wannan ba don ku bane ku kama kore, in gaya muku. Hannu ya fadi. Da alama an riga an jan shi, kuma ita, irin wannan, ta girgiza wutsiyarta - kuma ta gudu, wannan ƙaunar ce ake kira.
Iri nau'in teku
Kifi - kerkeci ya kasu kashi biyu, kowannensu yana da halaye na waje da halaye:
- Laurack na gama gari. Jikin yana da tsawo, kasusuwa yana da ƙarfi tare da ƙara yawan ƙasusuwa. An rufe shari'ar da manyan sikeli. A baya akwai ƙyallen ƙyallen kafaɗa, yayin da gaban ke sanye take da ratsin ƙyalli. Tana zaune a gabashin yankin Tekun Atlantika. Shekarun rayuwar maharbi shekaru 15 ne, kodayake ana samun mutane sama da shekaru 30 da haihuwa.
- Bass na teku na Chilean. Saboda launi mai duhu da halayyar tashin hankali, sunan na biyu na kifin ya bayyana - bass na bakin teku. Sikeli da ke rufe jikin mutum yana canza launi dangane da tafki wanda ruwan kerket na teku yake rayuwa. Don haka, jikin maharbi na iya samin kaya daga launin ruwan kasa zuwa inuwa mai duhu. Rsarancin dorsal na nuna, ana amfani dasu azaman kariya. Kodayake bashin teku na Chilean yana kama da lavra, ya fito ne daga wani nau'in daban kuma mallakar dangin Notothenia. Wakilai ba za su iya tsayar da zafi ba, saboda haka sun fi so su zauna a cikin zurfi. Ya fi dacewa da yawan zafin jiki na ruwa bai wuce digiri 11 ba. Ana samun daidaikun mutane a yammacin tekun Atlantika, Gulf of Mexico.
Bambancin launi na bass na teku
Tekun teku kyakkyawar kifaye ce, masu kama da sifar da take jujjuyawa. Kuna iya gane ra'ayi ta hanyar farin ciki da gefan bakin ƙofa. Kwayoyi masu ruwan hoda masu launi. Blackanan ramuƙar baƙi suna cikin jituwa a cikin bayan. Kasancewarsu sun nuna cewa wannan karamin bass ne na teku, kamar yadda a cikin tsohuwar kifayen ba a iya ganin su.
Wani fasalin launi shine baƙar fata har ma da tsiri mai gudana tare da jiki.
A cikinsu akwai gawawwakin kifaye
Ba a sami tsibirin na teku ba da nisa daga gabar teku, yayin da ba a zaune har yanzu ba, amma ana ci gaba da zirga-zirga a tekuna don neman abinci. Mazaunin yalwatacce, an samo shi a cikin Tekun Baƙi da Bahar Rum, Tekun Atlantika. Tana zaune a jikin gawawwakin ruwan Norway, ana lura da ita kusa da Maroko da Senegal.
Raba bambanci tsakanin ruwan teku na yau da kullun da Chilean
Bass na teku yana yadu sosai a Spain, Faransa, Italiya, inda ake buge da wucin gadi.
Yanayin halaye da abinci na ruwan teku
Duk da gaskiyar cewa Laurack yana son zurfin zurfi, yana jin lafiya a kan tafki. Ya fi son yanayin kwanciyar hankali ba tare da ko ƙarami ba. Wannan kifin maraice ne, wanda aka kunna tare da farkon duhu. Yawancin lokaci yakan ɓoye tsakanin algae lokacin rana.
Abubuwan da ake son ɗanɗano sun bambanta. Abincin ya hada da ƙananan kifaye, jatan lande, karnuka, kifin kifi, tsutsotsi na teku. Koyaya, sardines shine maganin da aka fi so. Sabili da haka, a lokacin bazara, bakin tekun yana yin doguwar ƙaura zuwa mazauninsu.
Lokacin farauta, bass na teku ya ɓoye a cikin wani kwano, inda yake daskarewa da tsammanin kama. Ganin abin farauta, sai ya tsallake ya haɗiye shi. Yin Ta'addanci ya zama dole ba kawai don bin abin da za a ci naman ba, har ma don ɓoyewa daga sauran kifayen da ake tsammani.
Girma na matasa yana haifar da salon rayuwa mai tsalle, lokacin da mutum ya sami kusan kilo 10, raba kuma ya zama loner.
Lokacin wasa
Karnukan karnukan teku suna balaga a cikin shekaru 2-4. Mazaunan Tekun Atlantika sun sami ci gaba a hankali, maza suna shirye don kiwo tun yana da shekaru 4-7, kuma mace a shekaru 5-8.
Kifi yakan tsinkaye shi a cikin lokutan sanyi
Yankin da ake amfani da shi ya zama ruwan sanyi a cikin hunturu, kodayake a cikin kudanci kasashen spain suna bazara da bazara. Lokacin zafi a cikin waɗannan yankuna yana haɗuwa da ruwan sama mai yawa, wanda ke ƙarfafa haɓakar tasirin ruwan teku.
Qwai suna da santsi, mai laushi, kar a tsaya tare. Mace ta sanya su cikin minks da aka ɓoye a ƙarƙashin snags da ciyayi. Yawancin lokaci yana sanya tsari a kan tudu. Namiji yana kiyaye kama, yana kula da zuriyar gaba.
Kwana uku, daga baya, larvae ci gaba da canzawa zuwa soya. Mafi yawan lokuta, ana lura da rabo irin na maza da mata.
The nuances na kiwo mutum
Rashin kwandunan teku a cikin wuraren ajiyar yanayi ya tilastawa wasu ƙasashen Turai farawa da wannan nau'in halittar. An bunkasa fasahar kiyaye kifaye biyu:
- Shigowar shigarwa. Tankunan ruwa suna cikin gida ba da nisa da teku. An cika su da ruwan gishiri na halitta ko sabo, da gaske, cike da gishiri da sauran abubuwan da aka samo cikin ruwan teku. Shigarwa ya haɗa da tsarin tacewa, ozonizer, famfo, na'urori don wadatar da yanayi tare da oxygen da dumama. Rage sake zagayowar a ƙarƙashin irin wannan yanayi yana ragewa sosai. Bayan shekaru 2-2.5 sami karuwa mai nauyin 400-500.
- Farfajiyar ruwa. A saman tekuna suna sanya raga waɗanda ake kira sel. Don kiyaye su a farfajiya, ana amfani da buoys, an yi amfani da tsoffin baƙi ko kayan nauyi. Kowane kwayar halitta ya ƙunshi wasu nau'in mutane waɗanda ke da guda ɗaya na waje da tsarin rayuwa.
Shayarwa da laurel a cikin yanayin halitta yana inganta ingancin samfuran.
Yana da kyau a tuna cewa kifin da aka kamo ya sha bamban da na mazaunan duniya:
- jiki ya taqaitaccen more taso keya,
- nauyi ba ya wuce 500 gr.,
- mai abun ciki ya fi girma, darajar na da ƙima.
Wakilan daji suna cikin abincin mai daɗi, amma ba girma. Duk da wannan, kayan lamuran da aka kama da kayan abinci ana buƙata kuma samfurin abinci mai tsada.
Hanyar kamun kifi don masunta mai son
Kafin kama bashin teku, yana da muhimmanci a yi nazarin salon rayuwarsa, halayensa, sha'awar abinci. Don samun kama mai kyau, kuna buƙatar la'akari da tricksan dabaru:
- kifi cizo mafi kyau a cikin iska weather,
- kamun kifi na rana yana wadatarwa lokacin da sanyi da gajimare a waje,
- a manyan tashe, mutane suna kusa da yankin gaɓar teku,
- kasan kandami ya zama dutse ko yashi,
- ingantaccen ruwan zafi shine digiri 15.
Akwai hanyoyi guda biyu don kamun kyarket na teku - tashi kamun kifi ko amfani da kabewa. Kowace hanya tana da halaye na yau da kullun, riba da yarda.
Jirgin ruwan teku ya kama yana zubewa
- Ana amfani da baits na wucin gadi, alal misali, baubles na azurfa, ƙananan kifi. Daga ƙarshen, ana fifita kwaikwayon mackerel ko eel.
- Saita matattarar mara amfani,
- Mafi kyawun wurin kamun kifi shine karamin dutse ko dutse. A babban tashe, babban adadin ƙananan kifayen suna ƙusa a wurin,
- bada shawarar don farauta dare.
Fishing Fish:
- Itsan kurar wucin gadi suna amfani da woan iska kamar sardines ko mackerel.
- Tsarin launi na nozzles ya dogara da lokacin rana. A cikin dare, haɗuwa da ja da baki ya dace, kusa da silvery na safe, haske da inuwa mai rawaya. Da rana yana da kyau a yi amfani da ja, fari ko ruwan burodi mai shuɗi.
- Yi amfani da kayan mashin tashi na musamman don kamun kifi a cikin tafkunan gishiri (Fasali 7-8).
Tekun Wolf - baƙon akai-akai na mashahurai gidajen cin abinci
Bass na teku babban kifi ne mai mahimmanci da lafiya, yana cikin babban aji.
Tushen sunadarai ne da ke tattare da yanayin tafiyar jini na jiki. Ya ƙunshi adadin omega-3 mai kitse wanda ke da ƙarfi, anti-mai kumburi da kaddarorin antioxidant. Inganta yanayin fatar, cire yawan kiba.
An yi jita-jita daga laurel don mutanen da ke saka idanu akan nauyi, kazalika da fama da cututtukan zuciya, matsalolin haɗin gwiwa. Connoisseurs na wannan kifayen sun lura da ɗanɗano mai laushi, ban da wannan, ana ɗaukar samfurin a matsayin abin da ake ci, saboda yana da adadin kuzari 90 a cikin gram 100. Yana cikin sauƙin ɗauka, cike jiki tare da kayan haɗin da ke ciki.
Kifi na bass na teku yana aiki a gidajen abinci masu tsada
Bass na teku abune mai daɗi mai tsada, ba'a sameshi a cikin shagunan talakawa Wannan yummy tana samuwa kuma ba kowane ɗayan ma'aikata ba. Bauta a cikin gidajen abinci masu tsayi, kuma farashin mai gandun daji ya fi muhimmanci fiye da wanda ke cikin fursuna.
An soya kifi a yanka a cikin kwanon rufi tare da man zaitun mai yawa, an dafa shi da kayan lambu, a dafa shi cikin matsanancin gishiri ko mai kitse. Chewararrun chefs waɗanda suka san dabarun magance zafin rana suna cikin wannan. Yana da mahimmanci kada a zubar da abinci da kwanon rufi, ci gaba da siffar. Rashin kasusuwa a cikin kifi babban ƙari ne ga masu dafa abinci, amma ba tare da su nama mai laushi zai iya huɗuwa ba. Don hana gawa su faɗi baya, gishiri da barkono bayan dafa abinci.
Ba a samo Lavrak a kan iyakar ƙasarmu ba, saboda haka yana da wuya a hadu har ma da gidajen cin abinci mai kyau. Duk da yawan mazauninsa, a yankuna da yawa hakar kerket na teku yana da iyaka, kuma a wasu ƙasashe an haramta shi. Binciko na wannan nau'in, zaku iya zuwa Tekun Bahar Rum, inda aka halatta farautar bahar.
4.2. Abincin abinci - abin da gishirin teku (laurack) ke ci
Farauta yana kaiwa da sauri, ta hanyar kai hari ga ƙananan kifaye: mackerel hamsa, sprat ko sardine. Yayin farauta ko neman abinci, tukunyar teku ta shigo cikin wuraren tashar jiragen ruwa, yankunan bakin teku masu zurfi, inda ta koma kan shinge, tsutsotsi, kantuna da mollusks.
Da wayewar gari, idan a cikin irin waɗannan wuraren tsibirin ƙananan kifaye suna tsalle daga ruwa, to lauraque na iya farauta anan.
5.3. Abin da wurare ne mafi kyawun kama
An kama bass na ruwan teku a wuri guda kamar na yau da kullun.
Seabass mazaunin:
- wurare masu dutse
- yashi kasan da ciyawar algae,
- yankuna masu lalacewa
- tsaunin teku
- ƙungiya
- taswira
- tashoshin jiragen ruwa (musamman a wuraren zubar da shara).
5.4. Abin da gears ya fi dacewa don kama laurel
Idan kifi ya faru daga maɗaukaki, mafi kyawun juzu'in zai zama sandar kamun kifin don jefa simintin zamani, sanye da kayan hutu.
Misalin kariyar kwamfuta:
- karamin bulldozer
- leash tare da tsawon akalla 1.5 m,
- lambar ƙugiya 8-9.
Lokacin amfani da sandan juya, yana da kyau a yi amfani da layin kamun kifi na bakin ciki ko amarya, saboda ganyen bay yana jin kunyar yanayi kuma a sauƙaƙe yana lura da kayan aiki.
Misalin kayan aikin kamun kifi:
- aƙalla tsawon aƙalla 4 m tare da kullu na 60 g,
- gishiri marasa abinci mai gishiri-gishiri (tare da tsarin sarrafawa)
- Babban kamun kifi daga 20 zuwa 25 mm tsayi ne, mai kamun kai, yawo mai sauri da dorewa,
- nauyi mai nauyin 45 - 65 g (elongated da lebur),
- kaifi mai kaifi A'a. 6, 7, 8.
Charashi gwanayen teku da kuma tashi kayan kamun kifi.
Haske:
- yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da nau'ikan igiyoyi (jinkirin, iyo, ruwa mai ɗaukar nauyi, da sauransu).
- An ba da shawarar sanda don amfani a aji na 7-8.
5.5. Bait na mashin kifin teku
Kamar yadda amfani da koto:
- guda na kananan kifi,
- crustaceans (jatan lande, kyankyasai).
Hanyar shirya koto: cakuda yankan cuku (shrimp) da kifi an cakuda su a kwano. Ana ƙara kayan yaji a cikin naman da aka dafa (alal misali, ruwan 'ya'yan itace daga naman kifi, zai fi dacewa daga sardines). Sannan an sanya cakuda a cikin mai shayarwa, daga wanda, lokacin da ya shiga ruwa, a hankali ana wanke shi, yana barin dogon wari mai ƙanshi da kamshin kamun kifi. Mai ciyarwa sanye take da mashin shara don ragewa zuwa gaɓar teku.
5.6. Wace irin baits ake amfani da ita wajen kama da lavraq (baass na teku)
Baƙin dabbobi Rating mafi kyau na dabba:
- Zhivets - kowane karamin kifi wanda yake da launi mai haske. Wannan takalmin yana daɗaɗa a ƙarƙashin ƙwanƙolin ƙwanƙwasa. An ba da shawarar yin amfani da tsintsiya tare da leashes biyu, inda an haɗa ƙugiya ɗaya kusa da gefen dutsen, ɗayan kuma - lebe. Dole ne ya zama ya zama ya zama tilas domin ya tabbatar ya shiga cikin kunun bakin maharan.
Kwayar wucin gadi
- wobblers (alal misali, bayyananniyar "yajin-pro" daga 5 zuwa 7 cm, "yo-zuri Mag / TX" daga 9 zuwa 13 cm,
- Bait na silicone (alal misali, “roglou”, “delta” daga 5 zuwa 9 cm a girma, farar fata ko inuwa mai launin toka),
- kaftin
- tashi
- masu zano (oscillators lebur),
- popup
- dabbar ruwa,
- kifin wucin gadi (wanda ake amfani dashi lokacin kamun kifi daga yankunan dutse).
Hadadden hadewar wucin gadi:
- tashi da ba matsala,
- twister da bebbler,
- mai fadiwa da masifa,
- da sauran zaɓuɓɓuka.
Dabarar yin amfani da abubuwan baits a cikin yanayi daban-daban:
- a cikin a kwantar da hankula da kuma kalaman na har zuwa 0.5 m - karamin saman ruwa,
- kalaman daga 1 m tare da kumfa - maginan iska daga 70 zuwa 150 mm ko ruwa mai tsayi.
Wadanne launuka ne na nozzles don amfani da su a lokuta daban-daban na rana?
- alfijir - fararen, azurfa, fari-mai-rawaya,
- sanyin safiya - ja, fari, launuka shuɗi,
- daga abincin rana zuwa maraice - fari,
- a cikin duhu - launuka masu launin shuɗi-maraƙi na nozzles.
Wadanne zane ne ake amfani dasu?
- iyo
- Lefto Desiver,
- sandiil ko maƙulli (lokacin kamun kifi a cikin ruwa mai zurfi).
Haske:
- yayin amfani da nozzles na wucin gadi, wiring yana da wuyar fahimta,
- idan tashi kamun kifi yana da kyau a yi amfani da jifa a hankali, tashi,
- Za'a iya fara binciken kifin, alal misali, tare da m (haske) sammy wobbler (gama gari don Sammyk) mai girman 65-85-100, to in babu cizo zaka iya amfani da karamin cookmaster ko fari (m) minnos masu girma dabam daga 50 zuwa 90 mm.
Zai fi kyau fara fara kamun kifi tare da yin amfani da ƙananan nozzles kuma a hankali ƙara girman su.
Kuna iya karanta ƙarin bayanai dalla-dalla game da amfani da nozzles dangane da ƙwarewar amfani a cikin kama bututun teku a shafukan tattaunawar https://spinningist.com/forum/23-929-1 ko https://beseder.net/forum/viewtopic.php? p = 136940
5.8. Yadda ake kama laurel. Asali dabaru.
Tunda Lavrack yana da ikon bibiyar ganima zuwa gaɓar tekun, yakamata a yi amfani da igiya har ƙarshe.
Lokacin amfani da kayan kan ruwa, wurin tunani shine "raunin laurel" - sashin ruwa wanda ruwa yake fitarwa daga raƙuman ruwa. Yakamata ayi gyaran karfe a mituna 2 zuwa 3 don wannan yankin mai kumburi.
Asiri na kamun kifi tare da ciyawa kan ruwa:
- wurare - m gefen, dutse,
- ƙananan raƙuman ruwa
- yi amfani da kayan aiki masu hankali, amma inganci mai dorewa,
- yi amfani da layin kamun kifi
- yi amfani da ƙananan kaifi,
- m taso kan ruwa.
Lokacin zana kifi, ana bada shawara don yin madaurin a hankali daga ruwa mai kauri zuwa gaɓar tekun kanta. Mafi kyawun zaɓi don zaɓar wurin kamun kifi shine dutsen a ƙarshen tudu, kuma lokacin rana shine maraice-dare.
Mahimmanci!
- Kuna buƙatar ƙulla kifi lokacin da kuka kasance da ƙarfin amintaccen riƙe shi. Ganyen bay
- Karka yi saurin yin waya.
Laurak Turai (Dicentrarchus labrax) ko teku
Godiya ga Comedy Club kuma da kaina ga Garik “Bulldog” Kharlamov, kasar gaba daya ta sami labarin wannan kifin a cikin hoton mawaki wanda babu makawa Eduard Surovoy. Kuma yanzu kowa ya san cewa akwai irin wannan kifin na teku, farashin abin da a cikin gidan abincin ya sa mai tayar da zaune tsaye yana da sha'awar yin ritaya ko a cikin Rasha - "sibass" Da kyau, yin gaskiya, mutane da yawa sun ji, amma ba abin da aka gani da farko, har ma cewa, wasu sun gani kawai a cikin hanyar da aka riga aka shirya. Wadancan samfuran da za'a iya samu a sassan kifin sabo a cikin manyan kantunan ba da alama zasu baku wani tunani game da wannan kifin ba. Abu ne mai sauki - bahar da aka gabatar akwai kayan abinci mai kamun kifi kuma girmansa ya lafa sosai don ire-iren ire-iren abinci, ciki har da gidan abinci. Saboda haka, kifayen da suke can basu kai kilogram ɗaya ba. A zahiri, Turai Laurack (Dicentrarchus labrax), kuma wannan shine yadda ake kiran kifin daidai a cikin Rashanci, zai iya kaiwa nauyin kilogram 12 da mita. Dicentrarchus labrax
Ganyen bay yana da jiki mai tsawon rai, farashi mai laushi da ƙanshi na ƙarancin ƙarancin ya rabu da rata, caudal peduncle yana da tsayi sosai, kuma fin fin ɗin caudal ba shi da kyau. Canza launi nau'ikan "pelagic" ne - baya mai duhu, bangarorin azurfa da farin ciki. Akwai tabo mai duhu mai duhu akan murfin gill. An rarraba shi a cikin Tekun Atlantika daga Norway zuwa Maroko da Senegal, ana samunsa a cikin Bahar Rum da Tekun Bahar Maliya. A gefen iyakarmu, har zuwa shekarun 70 na karni na karshe an samo shi a duk gabar tekun Caucasus, har zuwa Kerch Strait, amma, a farko, saboda lalacewar yanayin ƙaura na kifayen kifayen cikin Bahar Maliya, sannan kuma a sakamakon kamun kifi mara iyaka a tekun Abkhazia a cikin 90 da kuma “zeroanyan” shekaru, kusan ya shuɗe daga bankunan masunta. Amountsarancin sun isa gaɓar Tekun Abkhazia, inda suka huta a kan babbar tarko daga masu safarar jiragen ruwan Turkiyya. A cikin shekaru, yanayin ya fara ingantawa kuma daga bakin tekun Abkhazia ɗaya, yana yiwuwa a kama shi akai-akai. A'a, tabbas wannan ba Tekun Bahar Rum ba ne, amma ba za a iya cewa girman ƙofofin ba farin ciki bane. An tabbatar da wannan ta hanyar kama samfurin da kilogram 6 wanda Anton Fedorov ya ɗauka. Ya kamata a lura cewa koda ta ka'idojin sauran ɗabi'un sa babban ƙirar ne. Bari mu yi fatan cewa yawan zai murmure sosai har zamu iya magana game da shi a matsayin yanayin talakawa. Ana iya sauƙaƙe wannan ta hanyar kiwo ta wucin gadi, amma har yanzu bamu taɓa ganin irin waɗannan gonakin ba.
Habitat Dicentrarchus labrax
Ana barin ganyen bay a gefen tekun, yayin da matasa kifaye suke farauta a makarantu, kuma manyan kan guda. Yana ciyar da crustaceans da mollusks, ƙasa da kifi. A cikin tsananin karsashi daga matsuguni, laurels sun kama ganima kuma suna haɗiye shi, suna tsotsa da babbar bakinsu, wanda ya sa suka yi kama da na ruwa mai laushi - baƙar fata. Ya fi son farauta a kewayen koguna da kuma guguwa mai tasowa. A cikin manyan koguna, zai iya tashi sosai, saboda yana sauƙaƙe babban bambance-bambance a cikin salinity. Yankin tekun shine wurin da aka fi so a kama kifin teku tare da tekun Bahar Rum. An fi amfani da shi sosai a cikin yanayin sabo, musamman ma a gabar tekun dutse. Mafi kyawun lokacin shine kaka-farkon damina. Dole ne ku kasance cikin shiri don irin wannan kamun kifi. A zahiri, kamun kifin teku shine reshe na daban na masana'antar kamun kifi. A zahiri, shugabannin da ke cikinta su ne Jafananci. Gaskiya ne, an sadaukar da shi ga wani nau'in dan kadan daban-daban wanda ke zaune a Tekun Pacific - yaren Japan ko kuma Lateolabrax japonicus, amma duk abin da ya shafi shi ma an ƙaddara 100% akan fellowungiyar Turai. Ba daidaituwa ba ne cewa wasu lokuta sunayen Europeanasashen Turai - branzino, spigola, lubina - suna zamewa cikin sunayen kaya na Jafananci. Fishing sandunan mashigin teku na mashigin teku suna sananne da yuwuwar kamewa da kuma tsananin salinity, tunda kamun kifi yana buƙatar dogayen lamuran dogaye. Wani lokaci kuna buƙatar zuwa ainihin kifi. Amma a nan ba lallai ne kuyi tunani da yawa lokacin zaba ba - yawancin masana'antun suna da jerin "rarar teku" daban, wanda kawai kuke buƙatar zaɓar wanda kuke buƙata tsayi da gwaji. Laƙƙarfan ƙauna sune ƙananan bututun ƙarfe tare da ƙaramin zurfi, suna ba da izinin bugawa da sauri kuma suna da wasan su. Abubuwan da ke sauƙaƙe jefa dogayen ƙa'ida wajibi ne, tunda galibi kamun kifi na faruwa a cikin iska mai ƙarfi, ba tare da wannan ba, ƙungiyar za ta iya tashi sama. A wuri na biyu ana jigs jingina, wanda muke kira masu alaƙa da masu sikeli a la Kastmaster. Hakanan za'a iya fahimta - waɗannan baits suna tashi da kyau. Mafi yawanci ana zaba coil tare da girman inertia wanda ba shi da 3000-3500, yana iya ɗaukar 200 m na igiyar PE # 1.2-1.5 kuma yana da watsawa mai sauri. Hanyoyin igiyoyi sune 8-strands, waɗanda kuma suna da tasiri mai kyau akan jefa tsayi. Sau da yawa yi amfani da murɗawar ƙwayar fluorocarbon, kuma tsawonsa ya isa - har tsawon tsayi ɗaya da rabi. Irin wannan jagora yana ba ku damar rage "harbin" na baits akan jefa. Aika da ƙungiyar ana yin sa da sauri, kusan kamar lokacin kamun kifi don asp. Hanyar kama waɗannan kifayen suna kama da wasu hanyoyi. Seabass har ma wani lokacin yana shirya ƙaramar 'cauldrons', waɗanda ma kece teku, kuma ana samun saƙar baƙin ƙarfe a bakin teku, don haka wannan batun yana da ban sha'awa lokacin kamun kifin jirgin ruwa ko kayak. Af, ƙarshen wasan ya shahara a gefen iyakar Ingila da Ireland, inda ake gudanar da gasar zakarun Turai a kai a kai.
Idan kuna son sanin wannan kifin, to ainihin abin da ya fi dacewa shi ne zuwa kowane ƙasashe na Bahar Rum, zaɓa ta wadatar da kuma kuɗi. Zai iya zama Italiya, Girka, Spain, ko kuma ƙasashen Balkan. Kuna iya zuwa kasashen Maghreb idan baku tsoron mazajen gemu. Yankunan tsibirin kamar Sardinia da Corsica kuma zasu iya zama babban zaɓi. Haka kuma, lokacin kamun kifi bai yi daidai da yawon shakatawa ba, don haka tafiyar ta zama kasafin kuɗi ne. Idan kuna son shirya kamun kifi tare da kwale-kwale da jagora, to, ku kula da yankin Ebro Delta a Spain, tunda yadda yake sosai a wurin. Ba zan yi magana game da fa'idodin gastronomic ba - rubuta a cikin binciken teku kuma za ku faɗi ɗaruruwan girke-girke don dafa wannan kifin. Da kyau, kowane, har ma gidan abinci mafi yawan iri, yanzu yana kan menu na tasa wannan kifin. Koyaya, kada ku yi sauri don yada kuɗin ku saboda sakamako mai ban tsoro - sayo kifayen kifayen a cikin mafi yawan shagon kifayen ko ƙasa da dafa abinci a gida. Girke-girke duhu ne. Ina tsammanin sakamakon zai zama mafi tsinkaye kuma mafi girma. Af, ya kamata a lura cewa a cikin kasuwannin Rum 'bass na tekun teku' 'daji' sau da yawa sun fi tsada. Mafi yawan siyarwar shine kifayen daga gonakin estuary, waɗanda ake ganin suna da mutuƙar ɗanɗano.
Yawan kifaye a Isra'ila
An yi haƙƙin mallaka na haƙƙin mallaka. Kwafin rubutu daga shafin gabaɗaya tare da izinin kulawar shafin.
Duk rubutun da ke wannan shafin don dalilai na bayanai ne kawai. * Koma baya ga jerin * Musar, Laurak, Musht Musar - Rararrakin Azurfa - Argyrosomus - דג מוסר A cikin Rasha ana kiransu maɗaukaki, masu bushewa, grunts. Don haka ana kiran su don fasalin mai ban sha'awa - suna da ikon yin sautikan da a wasu lokutan ake jin mita talatin a kusa. Namiji gaba ɗaya “ƙwanƙwasa” ne yayin ɓarna, “duruma”. Musamman tsokoki na kewaye da rami sun ba da wannan ikon zuwa musar. Gidajen garin Drummer - daga bakin tekun Kongo zuwa Norway, Bahar Rum, Bahar Maliya, ta hanyar Suez Canal musar “yi hijira” zuwa Jar Teku. Babban kifin daskararre shine ɗari biyu da talatin santimita a cikin girman, mai nauyin kilogram ɗari. Mutanen matsakaici sune tsawon talatin zuwa saba'in santimita tsawon. Wannan kifi ne mai tsinkaye, ciyar da ƙaramin kifi, crustaceans, iyo a cikin ruwa na sama tsakanin dutsen da ke ƙarƙashin ruwa da duwatsu. Drummers suna haske da duhu. An bambanta su da launi na ctenoid (tare da notches) Sikeli. Damufin kifin ya zama mara nauyi, launi na jiki mai launin shuɗi ne. Haske an “ado” da wasu ƙananan antennae. Wannan kifin mai daɗi ne wanda yake da gishiri, gasa, stewed, soyayyen. Miyan dankali da aka dafa tare da kayan lambu suna da kyau musamman daga datti. Laurak - Lavraki - Dicentrarchus - Musht - Tilapia - Tilapia - * Palamida - kunkuntacciyar gatanan mackerel * Bonito atlanti - Sarda sarda * Dag anan - Swordfish * Storm - Kipon gadol rosh - Flathead mullet - Mugil cephalus * Zaragus - Diplodus sargus - White sea bream * Slafit zeguwat passim - The Salema Porgy * Hudon azor - Sharpsnout Seabream * Dakar amichmoret - Epinephelus aeneus * Marmyr - Striped sea bream * Farida - Dentex * Gammit Yam tikhonite - Pomadasys incisus * Sikan - Siganus rivulatus * Denis - Gilt-head bream * Mackerel - Alback - Mackerel - Boomhit -Hemiramphidae Semi-na cikin ruwa * Sardine- clupeidae * Barbunia - Mullus surmuletus Tsira mullet * Niceran - Balistes - Triggers * Cinnitus - Caranx watsibilis Giant Caranx * Tarchon Trachurus - Common mackerel doki * Kekhlen - Trachinotus ovatus - Blue trachinot * Sariola - Seriola dumerili Babban lacedra Rum lacedra * Gumbar - Lufar - Pomatomus saltatrix * Musar - Azhar croaker - Argyrosomus * Lavraq - Lavraki - Dicentrarchus Tiya * Miya * Musha * * Alkawarin Matsuya - Acanthopterygii - Flounder * Silago - Sillago suezensis Wani irin kifin ne wannan?Kokwamba, ko kuma kamar yadda ake kira ta wata hanyar, bas ɗin shine kifayen da ke cike da kayan kifi mallakar dangin Moronov. Hakanan ana kiranta teabass, bast, bass teku, da sauransu. An kama Lavraka (alal misali, daga Tekun Baƙi da Bahar Rum, Tekun Atlantika), kuma an buge da kamun kifi. A kowane hali, ana daukar wannan samfurin mahimmanci kuma yana da amfani sosai. Kuma kuma yana da dadi da sauƙi shirya, kamar yadda yake ba da kanta ga kowane aiki. Nama yana da tsari mai kauri sosai kuma ana daukar shi a matsayin mai cin abinci, kuma akwai 'yan kasusuwa da yawa, kuma babu shakka wannan yana da ƙari. Zabin dayaDadi mai daɗi zai zama idan kun soya irin wannan kifin. Ga abin da kuke buƙata:
Zabi na biyuZaku iya yin gasa kawai a cikin tanda, kuma gaba ɗaya zai zama mai daɗi da m idan kun ƙara da kayan ƙanshi.
Zabi na UkuWannan girke-girke ya fi ban sha'awa da asali, kamar yadda sauran kayan abinci ke ƙarfafa dandano laurel. Ga abin da kuke buƙatar dafa:
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