Peterbold | |
---|---|
Kayan Tabby Point Cat | |
Asali | |
Kasar | Rasha, St. Petersburg |
Shekara | 1994 |
Tsarin FIFE | |
Nau'i | Na farko gane dabbobi |
Daidaitawa | PEB (Fife misali) |
WCF rarrabuwa | |
Nau'i | 4 - Siamese / Oriental Shorthair |
Daidaitawa | PBD (daidaitaccen WCF) |
Fayilolin Mai amfani da Wikimedia |
Piterbolds suna da kyan gani sosai, suna da sihiri kuma suna da sifar halayyar kai: dogaye kuma kunkuntar, tare da madaidaitan bayanan martaba, idanun almond da manyan kunnuwa suka zube zuwa garesu. Kyakkyawan wakilan nau'in suna kama da kuliyoyin da ba na gashi ba.
Piterbolds yawanci suna da hali mai kyau, suna da abokantaka, masu son sani, wayayye, masu aiki, suna son duk danginsu kuma suna buƙatar sadarwa tare da mutane, ba sa cikin kyankyasai masu zaman kansu. Piterbolds suna tare sosai tare da sauran kuliyoyi da sauran dabbobi, suna jin daɗi da yara, basu da wata ma'ana - duk wannan yana sa su manyan kuliyoyi.
Tarihin shayarwa
An samo nau'in Piterbold ne a cikin 1994 a St. Petersburg sakamakon gwajin lissafi na Don sphinx Athenogen Myth da cat the oriental, babban zakara na duniya Radma von Jagerhof. Shahararren dan masanin kimiyyar nan dan kasar Rasha Olga Mironova ne ya kirkiro shi tare da halartar Tatyana Komarova, maigidan Athenogen. Daga cikin litter ɗin farko na farko, an karɓi kittuttukan Peterbird huɗu: Mandarin daga Murino, Muscat daga Murino, Nezhenka daga Murino da Nocturne daga Murino. Wadannan guraben hudun sune suka kafa tushen.
A cikin 1996, theungiyar Creeding Felinological Federation (SFF) ta gano da irin wannan, an ƙaddamar da matsayin mai tare da raguwa na PBD. A cikin 1997, Kungiyar International Cat Association (TICA) ta karɓi irin wannan, kuma ta sanya PD ɗin ta raguwa, kuma a cikin 2003, Catungiyar CF ta Duniya (WCF) ta karɓi wannan tare da PBD. Sauran abubuwanda za'a iya kirkiran irinsu sune: PBD, PTB, PD, da PSX.
A halin yanzu, ƙabilar tana haɓakawa a cikin matsanancin yanayin nesa da nau'in Siamese: doguwar ƙyallen, manyan kunnuwa, ban da bangarorin, cheekbones lebur da kyakkyawar jiki a manyan kafafu. Abin da ya sa duk matakan da ake amfani da su na yanzu suna ba da damar daidaita gonar ta hanyar daidaituwa da Siamese, har ma da bambancin gashin gashi mai tsawo (balinese da javanese).
Siffofin fata
An samo nau'in Piterbold ne ta hanyar gabatar da mafi kyawun ɗimbin gatanci a cikin yawan sikiorient cat Hrbdaro daga Don Sphinxes.
Fata na kuliyoyi masu tsirara suna yin kama da na mutane: yana yin ɗaci lokacin da yake zafi da zafin rana a lokacin bazara a ƙarƙashin rana. A cikin sphinxes na "roba", yana da matukar damuwa da radadi, bushewa, lalacewar injiniyanci da buƙatar kariya (wanda za'a iya lubricated tare da man baby). A wuraren hargitsi, yana samun ingantaccen haske, kuma in babu hasken rana sai ya yi asarar (tanning rana bace a cikin hunturu), adana shi kawai a cikin yin hijira "hunturu aibobi" da moles. Yayin cikin ciki da lactation, an inganta ingantaccen launi.
Idan babu sutura, launi, kamar tat, ya bayyana kai tsaye akan fata. Koyaya, launin fata yana ba kawai “inuwa daga launi”, don haka yana da wuya a bayyana bambance-bambance tsakanin bambancin launi na launuka na asali da masu haske. Misali, launin ja mai launin ja zai kalli dabbar da ba ta daɗaɗaɗɗiya kamar ta tsintsiya mai tsami, wato, zai zama bayyananniyar launin ruwan hoda.
Canjin jinsin yar kyanwa zai iya tantance mai shayarwa kawai, a farkon kwanakin rayuwa, yayin da har yanzu ake kiyaye rigar yara (idan akwai). A cikin dabbobi masu launin launi, wani lokacin kawai launin shuɗi ne na idanun cat ya ba da mallakar mallakar launuka na acromlanic. A nunin nunin, ana gudanar da jarrabawa ba tare da yin la’akari da nau'in zane ba, amma a kan dalilin rabo bisa ga launuka “agouti” ko “ba agouti”.
Kwayoyin sphynx suna buɗe idanunsu da wuri, kuma wannan yana da alaƙa kai tsaye da ƙarancin rashin gashin kitse. Idan a cikin velor da buroshi na kitse idanun suka fara buɗewa tun daga rana ta 3 zuwa ta 5 a rayuwa, to, ana haihuwar kittens nan da nan idanunsu a buɗe. Yayinda yake cikin duk sauran nau'ikan cat, farkon buɗe idanunsa yana haifar da bushewar ƙwallon ido da makanta, a cikin sphinxes idanu sukan kasance haɓaka daga haihuwa, sun yi ƙyalli da ƙyalli, kuma ƙwayoyin lacrimal sukan iya magance yanayin narkewar mucous membranes. Koyaya, abu guda a cikin tsoffin tsoffin sphinxes yana haifar da ƙara girman lacrimation, wanda aka lura sosai akan tsarin ciyarwa: wasu (musamman (roba "ƙafafun ƙafa)) sphinxes suna kuka" hawaye na maciji "a lokacin ciyar.
Wata silar rarrabewar "sphinx" shine sakin abin da ake kira lubricant fata (mai mai laushi, launin shuɗi, abu mai ɗanɗano) da tarawa a kewayen furucin da auricles (wanda wani lokacin yakan haifar da fargaba a cikin ƙwararrun likitocin dabbobi). A zahiri, wannan ba komai bane illa ƙarin kariya ta jiki daga tasirin muhalli. Idan sphinx (musamman launuka masu haske) suna da ɗanɗano, bai kamata a bijirar da fatar ta zuwa wankewa da ruwa tare da shamfu cat, amma zai fi kyau a goge jikinta da mayafin da aka saƙa ta cikin man na musamman da aka yi nufin yara. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, a cikin dabbobin da suka girma wadanda suka ci gaba da kasancewa da suka wuce gona da iri, irin wannan matsanancin fata ba ya nan, kuma mai shi zai iya ƙuntata kansa ga tsabtace lokaci na auricles.
Hakanan kan tsarin gashi, kwayoyin marasa gashi suna aiki akan rawar jiki: a cikin kumbongote heterozygous, ana kiyaye su, amma suna da matukar damuwa daga haihuwa (wanda galibi yana taimakawa wajen tantance mai dauke da suturar mara gashi a farkon lokacin rayuwa). A cikin kuliyoyin homozygous, vibrissae ko dai basa kasancewa baki ɗaya ko kuma za'a iya zama mai gajartawa da gajartawa.
Iri fata
Goga - an rufe yarn kitse da gashi: gajeru ko tsayi, mai kauri, yin lahani a duka ko a bangare. Dabbobin da suka girma ko dai ya kasance iri ɗaya ne, ko kuma wani ɓangaren aske kansa ya bayyana a baya da wuya.
Brush aya - a zahiri bai banbanta da burushi ba, yar kyanwa na iya samun guntun gashi a bayanta da kai, wutsiya tana da ƙasa ƙasa. Dabbobin da suka girma suna da gashi mai laushi kawai a kan fuskarsa, kafafu kuma, wataƙila, wutsiya, wato a kan “maki”. An fallasa gawar gaba ɗaya ko an rufe ta da rago na bakin ciki (duba ƙasa).
Velor - yar kyanwa tana da gajeruwar sutura mai tsayi ko tsayi a jikinta duka, wacce ta fi kama da garken, tsayi da kauri a kafafu da wutsiya. Dabba ya girma yana iya samun ɗan gajeren abin saura a kan paws da fuskarsa, yana iya cire rigar gabaɗaya, ya kasance cikin “safa” ko “golfs”, yana da matukar wuya a cire rigar gabaɗaya, amma irin waɗannan maganganun banda su. Jiki ya yi 'wuya' fiye da taushi.
Buɗewa - yar kyanwa, a matsayin mai mulkin, bashi da gashin gira da gashin baki, ko gajerun dunƙulen gashin baki. Gashi ba shi da tsawon mm 2 a jiki, yar kyanwa ba ta da shi, siliki ce ga taɓawa, mai kama da karammiski. Ba shi yiwuwa a rikitar da irin wannan yar kyanwa tare da wacce aka lika (wanda ke faruwa tare da masu shayarwa masu ƙoƙarin tayar da farashin yar kyanwa ta wannan hanyar).
Rashin gashi (tsirara) - yar kyanwa ba ta da gashi sosai, a wasu wuraren za'a sami ragowar garken saura (“ƙura”). An rufe fatar da takamaiman abubuwan ɓoye, wanda ya sa fatar ta ji rububbi don taɓawa.
Flat mai rufi Varietta - in babu tarin gado mara gashi, yana da kaddarorin dangin sa - Siamese cat da cat na gabas. Kitti yana da gashi na yau da kullun, wanda ya ci gaba tare da shekaru, da gashin-baki madaidaiciya. Koyaya, wannan nau'in yana da halayyar wasu abubuwan fasalin wasu abubuwa. Yana da nau'in halayyar daidaitattun halayyar, gajeren wando kusa da jikin mutum da bambancin launuka daban-daban na gungun siamese-gabas na kuliyoyi.
Akwai wasu nau'ikan riguna da yawa da suke canzawa, wani lokacin yana da wahala ka iya tunanin abin da yar karamar yarinya zata zama a lokacin balaga.
Piterbolds, kamar almara da na Siamese, suna cikin rukuni ɗaya na rukuni - kuliyoyin da ke gabas. Suna da ka'idoji iri ɗaya kuma sun bambanta musamman a gaban ulu.
Halin
Cats suna da abokantaka, masu sauƙin horarwa. Da wuya ka ga sphinx a cikin ƙarfin hali.
Sphinxes sun bambanta a cikin yanayi daga kuliyoyi na yau da kullun. Akwai fasalolin kare da yawa a cikin halayen su: suma suna haɗe da mai shi, suna amsa sunan, sun zo idan ana zargin su. Koyaya, halayen su ke da wuya, kuma dole ne mu bincika shi. Idan cat ba shi cikin yanayi, zai fi kyau kada ku taɓa shi - yana iya ƙujewa da cizo. Kodayake, gabaɗaya, waɗannan suna da nutsuwa, masu hankali da kirki.
Tarihin asalin asali
Abubuwan kyawawa da dabbobi masu kyau an hako su a ƙarshen ƙarni na 20 - a 1994. Labarinsu ya fara ne a St. Petersburg, inda masana harkar kimiyya suka yanke shawarar azaman gwaji don ƙetare nau'ikan kuliyoyi biyu - cat na gabas da Don Sphynx.
Bayan mating na farko, munyi nasarar samun kittens tare da bayyanar asali, wanda ya zama magabatan dukkanin Peterbalds. Wadannan kananan yara ana kiransu Mandarin, Muscat, Nocturne da Nezhenka.
Bayan wannan, yanayin ƙaddamar da kiwo ya wuce sama da shekara ɗaya da rabi. Tuni a cikin 1996, Bungiyar Kiwo Felinological Organisation ta san da ƙarancin St. Petersburg sphinx kuma ta sanya shi ta ƙasa ta ƙasa - PBD. Bayan haka, daya bayan wani, wasu kungiyoyi masu dangantaka da jinsi sun fara gano su.
Af, har ila yau har yanzu masana kimiyya suna ci gaba da gwaji tare da irin nau'ikan kuliyoyi na Peterbald. Don ƙarin kallon asali, a yau waɗannan dabbobin an ƙetare su tare da sauran tsabtatattun abubuwa - Cats na Siamese da Balinese.
Fassara daga Ingilishi, Peterbald ya fara sauti kamar "m Peter". Wannan nau'in ya sami suna ta girmamawa ga Peter Mai Girma.
Abubuwan waje na waje na Sphinx na Petersburg
Duk da gaskiyar cewa ɗayan magadan Peterbold shine Don Sphynx, waɗannan dabbobin sun bambanta sosai da su da farko a cikin siffar guguwar su. Gabaɗaya, suna da wuya su rikice tare da wasu wakilan nau'ikan kiwo mara gashi. Koyaya, yana da kyau a san duk kayan aikin waje na St. Petersburg sphinx.
Sunan asali | Peterbald (Petersburg Sphinx) |
Asalin lokaci | 1994 shekara |
Kasa ta asali | Saint Petersburg, Rasha |
Tsawon rayuwa | Shekaru 13-15 |
Matsakaicin nauyi | 3-5 kg (a cikin balaga) |
Matsakaicin tsayi | 22-29 cm |
Kudin kitso | 300-500 daloli |
Wool
Duk da gaskiyar cewa waɗannan dabbobi suna cikin rukuni na nau'ikan gashi marasa gashi, fatar su na iya samun fasali daban-daban. A yau akwai nau'ikan dabbobi:
- Goga. Irin waɗannan dabbobi an haife su da gashi, duk da haka, tare da shekaru, kittens sun zama m.
- Batun goge Peterbald. An san shi ta hanyar gajeren gashi kuma a lokaci guda wutsiya mara nauyi. Koyaya, wannan shine kawai a farkon shekaru. Daga lokacin girma, gashi zai zauna kawai a wasu sassan jikin mutum (gabar jiki, wutsiya, kashin wuya).
- Peterbald Velor. Kittens suna da daɗi ga sutturar taushi da ta taɓa jiki. Gaskiya ne, a kan paws da fuskarsa ya ɗan fi tsayi. Tare da shekaru, gashin yakan kasance a kan gabar jiki.
- Garken Peterbald. Irin waɗannan kittens gaba ɗaya sun rasa gashin baki, gashin ido da gira. Mayafinsu shima yatashi sosai - har zuwa mm 2.
- Bald Peterbalds. Ba zan ba ku mamaki ba idan na ce irin waɗannan kittens ɗin ba su da gashi kwata-kwata.
- Masu gashin kai na dama - ba su da gatan da ba na gashi ba, amma a duk sauran fannoni suna cika cikakkiyar ƙa'idodin jinsi. An haife su da ulu kuma suna riƙe shi tsawon rayuwa.
Peterbald
Peterbald wata irin gashi ce mai kauna da kyan gani wacce ba 'yar asalin garin St. Petersburg ba ce. Godiya ga yanayin abokantaka da damuwa, Peterbalds ya sami kauna da girmamawa ta duniya.
Karin bayanai
- Za a iya fassara sunan mai 'Peterbold' zuwa Rashanci a matsayin "m Peter". Koyaya, masu sha'awar kotofey masu tsayi suna da son kiran abubuwan da suke so kawai "petrikami".
- Petersburg sphinxes sune kinesthetics na halitta waɗanda suka fi son hulɗa ta hanyar sadarwar hankali.
- Fata na gaba daya gashin kanshi ya ba da adadin mai yawa, saboda haka yana buƙatar kulawa da hankali.
- Ana kiran wakilan nau'ikan gashi mai launin 'gamma' ko '' roba masu wuya '' saboda bakin su na roba, dan kadan.
- Peterbald karamin abu ne mai zafi a cikin ma'anar kalmar. Yawan zafin jiki na wadannan suttattun launuka masu birgima ya fi na na kurar “mara kyan gani”, domin idan ya cancanta za a iya amfani da su azaman dumin ɗin.
- Wannan shine ɗayan nau'ikan sphinxes mafi yawan magana tare da muryar da ake buƙata. Haka kuma, yawancin kuliyoyin ba sa kashe tsarkakewar cikin su koda a cikin mafarki.
- Duk da karancin gashi, kuma galibi gaba daya kasancewarsa cikakke ne, nau'in ba shi ne hypoallergenic. Don zama daidai, furotin na Fel D1 a cikin ƙwayoyin “Petersburgers” yana nan a cikin girma kamar yadda a cikin kuliyoyi masu cikakken gashi.
- Kwallan kwalliya, kamar dukkan irdunan ruwa, sun haɓaka thermoregulation. Don haka, mummunan ci wanda ba ya dace da kamannin dabbobin.
- Kotofey daga bankunan Neva suna da tsalle sosai, amma a lokaci guda mai matukar kyauta ne, don haka ba lallai bane yawanci ku damu da amincin kurorin furannin da filayen fure.
- Kiwo suna son zafi, amma haskoki na kai tsaye basa da amfani sosai a gareshi, harma da cutarwa ga peterbolds tsirara.
Peterbald - cat cat magana, babban tsari mai fa'ida tare da kyan gani da kunnuwa, wanda bazai iya rayuwa a rana ɗaya ba tare da hurara da kuma tattaunawa mai ma'ana tare da mai shi. Daga cikin mashahuran cat-masoya, “Petersburgers” an san su da matsayin dama mai daraja, sayan wakilin wanda aka ɗauke shi a matsayin miƙa mulki ga sabon, matakin mafi girma. Game da gazawa, nau'in yana da guda ɗaya kawai: da zarar ya samo asirin St Petersburg, kusan bashi yiwuwa a sarrafa kansa don kar a fara siyan dabbobi ta hanyar dangi. Ana samun dabbobi da yawa da sahihanci a gidan dabbobi daga waɗannan tsabtace. Abubuwan rarrabuwan abubuwa na Peterbald: gaba ɗaya ko sashin gashi mara gashi, kyakkyawa bayanin martabar snakelike, kyakkyawa adadi mai ƙarfi da ƙima a cikin nau'in yanayin Siamese.
Peterbald cat cat tarihin
Peterbald shine "samfurin" mai zaɓi na 100% wanda aka samu ta hanyar haye Oriental da Don Sphinx. Gwajin farko da aka kirkira don ƙirƙirar sabon reshen reshe ya gudana ne a 1994 ta St. Petersburg likitan masaniyar Olga Mironova. Sakamakon abin da aka shirya a gaba, an haifi wasu kananan yara hudu: Nezhenka daga Murino, Nocturne daga Murino, Mandarin daga Murino da Muscat daga Murino. Wadannan kuliyoyin ne aka jera su a cikin littattafan ingarma, a matsayin magabatan hukuma na Peterbolds na yau.
Amincewa da ƙungiyoyin dabarun cinikin "Petrika" an karɓi su da sauri. A cikin 1996, SPF ta ba da izinin ciyar da St. Petersburg Sphinxes, kuma bayan shekara guda TICA ta shiga cikin ta, ta amince da raguwar PD don irin wannan. A 2003, WCF ta san dabbobin, ta aminta da su ta hanyar ragewa - PBD. Anan yana da daraja yin ƙaramin bayani: duk da nasarar da aka samu yayin daidaita sikelin da matsayin hukuma, reshen dabbobi ya ci gaba, wanda ke nufin cewa samun wakilcin wakilcin daga shayarwa yana cikin shirin kawai. Koyaya, tun 1997, an haramta yin aure tsakanin Don Sphinxes da “Petersburgers” bisa hukuma.
Kamar yadda ya gabata, kuma yanzu kwararrun likitocin motsa jiki basu sanya burinsu ba game da samar da karnuka masu tsiraici, da kulawa da tsauraran halayensu na waje. Don haka, kyakkyawar Peterbald a cikin fahimtar felinologists ya kamata ya kasance kusa da nau'in yanayin gabas, wato, haɓaka mafi girman nau'in sifofin Siamese da mafita.Haka kuma, yawan gashi a jikin dabbar babu kusan tasiri da kimar sa a harkar kiwo da kuma ta kudi. Banda shi ne madaidaiciyar gashin gashi mai irin gashi, amma game da shi dan kadan.
Bayyanar Peterbold da bambance-bambance daga Don Sphinx
Yin hukunci da hotunan daga yanar gizo, kuliyoyi daga birni akan Neva ba su da bambanci sosai da Don Sphinxes. Koyaya, a cikin rayuwa ta zahiri, Peterbalds sun fi ƙanƙanta da ƙoshin lafiya fiye da takwarorinsu na kudanci. Musamman, nauyin matsakaicin “m Petya” jeri daga 3-5 kg, yayin da "Donetsk" na iya ƙara nauyin zuwa 7 kg.
Daga cikin wadansu abubuwan, “Petersburgers” an san su da kyawun alheri, tare da kawo kusancin su, da karancin “ninkaya” fata. Idan Peterbald ya gaji kwarangwal mai cike da tsoro da fasali na Donchak, ana iya ɗauka wannan azaman lahani na waje. Kowane irin yana da nasa pepuliarities a tsarin kwanyar. Misali, shugaban Don Sphinx yana da yanayi mai kyau, kusan baƙon abu ne, yayin da fuskokin Peterbolds suna da alaƙa da kawunan maciji masu lebur.
Fata da Wool
Fata madaidaitan peterbold ya kamata ya zama mai taushi, madaidaici mai dacewa, samar da manyan fayiloli a kan kai da ɗan ƙaramin abu a jiki. Ta hanyar gado daga Don Sphynxes, dan wasan ya karɓi kyautar mara gashi, sabili da haka, babban Peterbold shine, a hakika, cat ne mai tsirara, a wasu lokuta yana da suttsi mai gajeru da gajeru.
Iri na St. Petersburg Sphinxes
- Rashin gashi (“gamma”, “cat-gum”) - dabbobi masu cikakken gashi. A cikin taɓawa, fata irin waɗannan kuliyoyi suna kama da roba na bakin ciki. Wani fasalin peterbolds na gashi mara gashi shine zubar fata mai tsananin gaske, wanda ke samar da farin launi na farar fata a jikin mutum.
- Flokova - bezosny da marasa idanu marasa kyau tare da gashin siliki mai saurin siliki (har zuwa 2 mm) tare da jiki.
- Velor - kittens tare da gajere ko rabin gashi, wanda, yayin da suke tsufa, na iya ɓacewa, barin ƙananan “tsibiran” furry a kan fata (safa, golfs). Gabaɗaya, ulu na velor "petriks" yafi kyau fiye da na garken.
- Goge-goge - mutane waɗanda ke da farar fata ko kuma an rufe su da ƙaƙƙarfa mai laushi da kauri, farin ulu a fuskar, paws da wutsiya.
- Goga - dabbobin gida tare da gashi mai ƙarfi / taushi mai laushi, pubescent gaba ɗaya ko a sashi. Yayinda suke girma, cat mai goge na iya zama mai aske a cikin wuya da baya, amma baya rasa gashi gaba daya.
Na dabam, yana da daraja ambaton madaidaicin gashin gashi na dabbobi ko mai madaidaiciya-gashi. Waɗannan dabbobi ne waɗanda ba su gaji ɗimbin ƙwayar gashi ba, suna da suttattun dusar ƙanƙara da sauran madaidaiciya mustaches. Irin waɗannan mutane ba su da pembrake, kuma a lokuta na musamman ma ana iya ba da shawarar su don kiwo, amma sun fi araha sosai. Af, a cikin yanayin jiki, ita ce madaidaiciyar gashin gashi wanda ke da kusanci da magabata, Gabas.
Muhimmiyar ma'ana: ban da nau'ikan da aka lissafa, sphinxes na St. Petersburg suna da bambance bambancin sutsiyya kamar su garken tumaki, velor point, da sauransu, wanda, yayin da dabbar ta girma, zai iya canzawa zuwa wasu nau'ikan. Wannan fasalin yana rikitar da zabin yar yar karamar yarinya, tunda kusan ba zai yiwu a iya hango ko hasashen yadda dabbar za ta yi kama da balaga ba.
Launuka
Saint-Petersburg sphinxes ana kamanta shi da nau'ikan launuka-launuka da na haɗu. A cikin yanayin farko, kuliyoyin na iya samun kara: tabby, cake, blue, laylak, cakulan, ƙarfi, ja da cream. Petersburgs mai launin Oriental mutane ne masu launin shuɗi, baƙi, cream, cakulan, jan, tabby, bicolor da tortoiseshell.
Karanci da lahani na irin
- Lightaƙƙarƙƙwaran hasken futsi.
- Twist na hanu.
- Rashin fata na ninka kai.
Iyaye da horarwa
Don ilmantar da “Petersburger” kuma don ƙirƙirar ikonsa don karɓar ƙimar kitty ɗin, amma ga sunan barkwanci, ba lallai ba ne ya mallaki gwanin Yuri Kuklachev. Wannan nau'in ya kasance mai sauƙi kuma mai sauƙi koya, musamman idan kun gabatar da azuzuwan a cikin wasan wasa. Dangane da amsawar ga haramcin da sauran bukatun, Peterbald zai yi sauri gane dokokin kamar "Ba za ku iya ba!" da "A gare ni!". Tare da isasshen haƙuri, za ku iya ko da horo a cikin ɗamarar ƙananan abubuwa. Gaskiya ne, ci gaba zuwa horo, yana da daraja la'akari da sha'awar masu horarwa. Petersburgers sune kuliyoyin yanayi kuma idan ba sa so, ba za su yi aiki don kowane magani ba.
Don fara haɓaka yar kyanwa ya kamata ya kasance tare da zamantakewarsa. A zahiri, St. Petersburg sphinx shine asalin jaruntaka, amma har yanzu dole ne ku karbe shi da sauti mai kaifi da amo na kayan gida. Karka ci gaba da zagaye yaran, kuma sau da yawa ka kunna injin tsabtace, injin bushewar gashi da wasu na'urori na gida a gabansa - bar shi ya zama saninsa. Idan kai mai tafiya ne na kwarai kuma kana son ka kafa sha'awar tafiya da dabbobi, to Peterbald a wannan batun ya dace. Gaskiya ne, idan kun fara shirya rakiyar tafiya ta farko lokacin da jariri ya kasance watanni biyu da haihuwa.
Irin wannan ba shi da matsala da bayan gida. Haka kuma, Peterbalds suna da hankali sosai har suna iya kware wajan amfani da bayan gida, kuma wasu dabaru na musamman don kirkirar masaniyar ba za a buƙata ba. Ya isa ya canza tire na al'ada zuwa aljihun da aka saba, sannan a hankali a tashe shi (da farko, tsoffin tsoffin jaridu sun shigo da hannu) har ƙirar ta kasance tare da bayan gida. Mataki na gaba shine matsar da rufi akan kujerar bayan gida. Kada ku yi sauƙin miƙe, amma daidai, kamar wata santimita, matsar da murfin cat zuwa wurin bayan gida. Ya kamata dabba ta saba da yin kasuwancinta ba tare da tsoro ba. Mataki na ƙarshe shine ƙin murɗa da samar da gidan wanka na yau da kullun don amfani da cat.
Tun da St. Spersx na St. Petersburg suna "ado" fiye da masu saurin kai tsaye, ba sa son sanyi da zane-zane. Saboda haka, dole ne a kula da shi don tabbatar da cewa zazzabi a cikin gidan ya kasance mai jin dadi ga dabbar, wato, ba ƙasa da +23 ° C ba. Tabbatar samar da dabbar ba tare da babban gado ba, amma tare da rufaffiyar gida tare da kwanciya mai laushi wanda aka saita a saman bene. Amma kada ku yi mamaki idan dabbar ta zauna a ciki tare da mitar sau ɗaya a mako. Yawancin lokaci, peterbolds sun fi so su zama kusa da mai shi, suna ƙoƙarin neman wurin da ke da dumin jiki, ko ma hanyarsu ƙarƙashin murfin.
Yana yiwuwa kuma ya zama dole don kawo cofoteria a cikin titi: sphinxes na St. Petersburg kada su yi girma a cikin yanayin greenhouse. Kawai kalli zazzabi. Misali, a rana, dabbobi masu 'roba' da sauri suna konewa, wanda hakan ke sanya fatar su bushe, mai kauri kuma mai haske. A lokaci guda, gajeren wanka na ultraviolet don dabbobi suna da amfani: tare da madaidaicin sashi, mai haske tan yana ba fatar dabbar ta zama cikakke kuma inuwa mai ban sha'awa.
A cikin yanayin sanyi, "petrika" yana da sanyi sosai, don haka masu shayarwa suna ba da shawarar rufe cat a tufafi tuni a +22 ° C. Gaskiya ne, wajibi ne don yin la’akari da muhimmiyar ma'ana: duk suttura don sphinx sune abrasba mai lalacewa akan fatar. Don dabbar gida, wannan nuance ba ta da rawa, amma a cikin nunin, ga fata ajizai, an rage alamar. Don haka kafin shirin gasa, Peterbold ya fi kyau gudu tsirara don mako guda (ba shakka, a cikin ɗakin gida). Idan ba ku da wasu riguna na cat da na kankara, nemi kayan suttura da aka saƙa da kyau ko ɗamara tare da tilas zuwa waje. Ba sa cutar da fata sosai.
Tsafta
Hadaddun kulawar shayarwa ya dogara da yawan gashi na wakilan sa. Flat-gashi da buroshi na buroshi a wannan batun basuda buƙata fiye da, alal misali, tsirara mutane. Musamman ma, “gamma-sphinxes” suna bayyanuwa da tsananin ɗacin rai daga glandon sebaceous. A waje, yana kama da cat an rufe shi da kakin zuma mai laushi, dan kadan yana manne da yatsunsu. Koyaya, wannan ba dalili bane don jan dabbar a cikin gidan wanka a kowace rana, saboda asirin yana da aikin kariya yana kare fata daga mummunan tasirin waje da ƙananan raunin da ya faru. Tabbas, yin wanka mai pitsbold shine mafi yawan lokuta fiye da cat mai matsakaici, amma bai kamata ku kasance da himma sosai ba. Wanke maiko mai kariya, kayan shamfu da sauran kayan kwalliya na kwalliya na bushe fata kuma galibi suna tsokanar da peranta. Idan "Petersburger" yana da datti, zaka iya yin tsabtatawa madadin: sanya danshi mai tsabta tare da man da ke kula da jariri ka yi tafiya akan fatar cat. Kuma ba shakka, ɗauki matakin kula da dacewa kan zaɓin samfuran kayan kwaskwarima, fifita shamfu na Ph-tsaka tsaki, kuma a cikin mafi yawan lokuta mafi wuya - tar sabulu.
Lura: ulu ba tare da yaduba ba a jikin wata motar velorbo yana haifar da muradin ƙazantar da dabba don inganta kayan adon na waje. Shawo kan jaraba kuma bar shi kamar yadda yake, saboda maimakon gyaran bayyanar cat, shaving zai kara lalata tsarin sutura ne kawai.
Kunnen peterbolds yana haɓaka adadin ɓoye ɓoye, amma kuna buƙatar ɗaukar wannan cikin natsuwa, wato, kada kuyi ƙoƙarin kuɗa sandar auduga a cikin canjin kunne kowace rana, amma a hankali ku tsaftace ƙannen kunne sau ɗaya a mako tare da ruwan shafa fuska na yau da kullum daga kantin dabbobi. Dole ne ayi daidai da wannan tsarin tare da yatsun dabba, tunda fatunan adana suna haɗuwa a yankin tsakanin maƙoshin fata da fata, wanda ke hana cat motsawa. Wutsiyar Peterbold yanki ne na kulawa ta musamman. Akwai glandon sebaceous da yawa a gindinta, saboda haka pore block da pimples suna faruwa akan wannan rukunin yanar gizon. Yaƙi kuraje a kan wutsiya ya kamata ya kasance tare da tsaftacewa dabbobi lopes da adiko na goge baki, don haka ba lallai ne ku tuntuɓi ƙwararrun likita game da cire ƙwayoyin cuta mafi girma
Tabbatar a ware lokaci don jarrabawar yau da kullun a cikin idanun Peterbald, saboda karancin gashin idanu, irin wannan “kukan” yafi sau da yawa. Wasu tsirara Petersburgers suna da haushi musamman, wanda ruwan jelly-kamar ruwa mai kauri ya tara a kusurwar ƙyallen. Da safe, bincika cikin idanun cat da gaban gamsai a cikinsu, cire shi da adon goge goge ko sutura mai tsabta. Idan "jelly" a cikin sasanninta na ƙyalli ya canza bayyanarsa zuwa launin ruwan kasa da inuwa mai launin kore, yana da kyau a nemi ƙwararren masani. Kuma, don Allah, babu wani kantin magani ya faɗi ba tare da tuntuɓar likitan dabbobi ba, in ba haka ba kuna cikin haɗarin barin sashin ba tare da gani ba.
Za'a iya yanke maƙallan peterbolds kamar sau biyu a wata, wanda, ba shakka, ba ya keɓantar da ku daga siyan maƙala. Yana da kyau a daɗaɗa kambori tare da fayil ɗin ƙusa, domin idan ana yin datti, St. Petersburg sphinx yana ƙyallen fatar kansa.
Ciyar da abinci
Tare da abinci, Peterbald ƙaunar soyayya ce mai tsawon rai, sabili da haka, duk da kusancin ballet ɗin, kuliyoyi suna cin abinci mai yawa, ba tare da jinkirin roƙon wani abu mai ban mamaki ba. Kafin yar kyanwa ta juya shekara ɗaya, zaku iya rufe idanun ku ga irin wannan halin kuma ba iyakance abincin da jariri yake ba. Bayan haka, kwayoyin halitta ne masu girma wanda ke buƙatar ƙarfin ƙarfi fiye da girma.
Bayan shekara guda, zaɓin abincin Petriks zai iya kuma ya kamata a daidaita shi. Peterbald bai kamata ya wuce gona da iri ba, don kar ya zama ya zama kamar wahayi na danginsa - Don Sphinx. A lokaci guda, dabbar da kanta ba ta yarda da wannan jeri ba kuma tana ƙoƙari ta cire wani abu koyaushe. Idan tukunyar kofi daga babban birnin al'adu ba zato ba tsammani tana da daɗin ɗanɗano, tabbas zai bincika duk tukwanen da kwano, bincika abubuwan da ke cikin ɗakunan dafa abinci, kuma ba tare da faɗuwa ba za ku ɗanɗana duk abin da kuka bari akan tebur. Cakulan, kayan lambu, gwangwani, kwakwalwan kwamfuta - Peterbald ba ya raina komai, har da lahanin narkewar kansa. Don haka, tunda kun samo sphinx na St. Petersburg, daga farkon kwanakin da kuka yaye kanku daga dabi'ar barin wani abu a fili. Kuma kun kasance lafiya, kuma dabbobi suna cikin koshin lafiya.
Kuna iya ciyar da Peterbalds ko dai ta hanyar "bushewa" (an bushe matosai masu bushe a cikin ruwa mai ɗumi don kittens) ko samfuran halitta. Wasu masu shayarwa suna yin amfani da abinci gauraye (nama mai laushi + abincin masana'antu), duk da gaskiyar cewa yawancin dabbobi masu cutar dabbobi sun soki hanyar da cutarwa. Amma ga menu na zahiri, daidai yake da Peterbolds kamar sauran dabbobi. Bambancin kawai shi ne cewa an bai wa kuliyoyi da kifin da aka kula da shi da ƙima. Sauran shawarwarin abinci da ƙuntatawa na kuliyoyi na St. Petersburg sune daidaitattun: ƙarin furotin nama da keɓaɓɓe da ƙarami daban-daban a cikin hatsi, kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itatuwa.
Lafiya da Cutar Peterbald
St Petersburg sphinxes bai bayyana wata mummunar cutar ta gado ba, duk da haka, shayarwa tana haɓaka, kuma ba hujja ba ne cewa a cikin masu zuwa nan gaba masu shayarwa baza suyi sanarwar lahani na ƙwayar cuta ba, daga iyaye zuwa kittens. Wasu shayarwa suna son yin imani da cewa Peterbalds har yanzu suna da yiwuwar kamuwa da cututtukan huhu. Masana sun yi jayayya da zatonsu tare da cewa kuliyoyin da ke dauke da rhinotracheitis yawanci ba su tsayawa a nan ba, suna kamuwa da cutar huhu.
Lafiyayyen jiki kamar ƙarancin ci gaba na thymus da gingival hyperplasia (mafi yawancin dabbobi na cream, shuɗi da launuka na tortoiseshell) an ƙaddara su da asalin halitta. Ragowar peterbalds suna fama da matsanancin cututtukan cat kamar su lokacin sanyi, waɗanda ke haifar da fari yayin cutar kansa, cututtukan fata (sake farji) da matsalolin ido. Canza ingantaccen mai mai mai anari yana nuna thatarin nuni da cewa ba duk abin da ke da kyau a jikin dabba ba. Idan asirin ya fita sosai kuma yana da daidaitaccen mai mai yawa, yana da kyau a sake duba menu na cat tare da likitan dabbobi.
Yadda zaka zabi yar kyanwa
- Kafin ku sami yar kyanwa, ku san St. Petersburg Sphynx wacce ake haihuwar ta, tana mai da hankali sosai ga kuliyoyi marasa gashi. Idan itace mai santsi, mai ruɓaɓɓen fata da ƙanshin halayyar da ke fitowa daga “ɗanɗano” ba su dame ku ba - ku nemi abin kula mai kyau.
- Sakin kasuwanci sukan yiwa iyayensu kwaskwarima yayin buƙatun abokan ciniki. Musamman, a maimakon peterbold mai m, zaku iya siyan garken da aka aske ko wakilin kowane nau'ikan daban-daban daga irin masu siyar. Kafin siyan, tabbatar cewa kana ma'amala da ƙwararre ko ƙwararren jinya mai rijista.
- Sphinxes-mai launin launi ya bayyana gaba daya fari, kuma launi a saman hanci, wutsiya, kunnuwa da kafafu suna bayyana fewan kwanaki bayan haihuwa.
- A cikin cikin zuriyar dabbobi, da ba a daure sosai, za'a iya haihuwar garken da buroshi, kodayake, dabbobi sun sami sifofin waje ne kawai ta hanyar shekaru biyu. Sakamakon haka: lokacin sayen, ya kamata ku kasance a shirye don gaskiyar cewa a maimakon garken garken, garken tumbi ko velor point cat zai haye.
- A hankali duba kitse lokacin da take zaune. Idan keel ɗin ya shahara sosai a cikin Sthinx na St. Petersburg, wannan shine mafi yawancin lokuta sakamakon ƙaddamar da sternum, wanda ake ɗauka a matsayin mataimakin.
- Hankali jin wutsiyar peterbold da kuke so. Yakamata ya zama mai lebur, ba tare da creases ba, filastar fata, ƙwanƙwasa, da jaka na fata mara komai a ƙarshen bakin.
- Fata na kyan kyan lafyaran Peterbald kada ya sanya wasu alamomi na eczema ko kuraje, kodayake ƙarancin kyallen da 'yan litter ɗin ke haifarwa sun yarda da su.
- Kamar yadda dabbobin gida, masu shayarwa sukan bayar da buroshi da dabbobin roba, adana “kuliran gamma” don nune-nunen. Koyaya, yawancin dogara da ilmin jikin mutum anan. Idan halin mutuntaka ya fi bayyana a goge / garken, kwamiti mai yin shari'a zai fi ba shi nasara fiye da “tsirara” mutumin da gajera.
- Lokacin da ka sayi icebal cream Peterbald don ƙarin kiwo, yi hankali sosai. Wani lokacin “boysan” maza na wannan nau'in ba su da kyan gani, kuma girlsan girlsan 'matan na iya samun mazaɓar.
Farashin St. Petersburg Sphinx
Petersburgers suna daga cikin kuliyoyi 20 masu tsada mafi girma a duniya, don haka babban abin misali tare da tsararren tsalle-tsalle mai tsada zai iya biyan kusan 50,000 - 100,000 rubles.Zaɓuɓɓuka tare da launuka masu ƙarancin gaske, har ma da dabbobi ba tare da haƙƙin kiwo ba sun fi ƙoshi - 20,000 - 35,000 rubles. Zaɓin mafi yawan tattalin arziki shine madaidaiciya mai gashi-tsaye - daga kawai 8,000 zuwa 10,000 rubles.
A takaice dai tarihin asalin
Peterbald yara ne da yawa iri-iri. Irin wannan shine sakamakon aikin kiwo mai ma'ana ga mazaunin St. Petersburg Olga Mironova. Oriental da Don Sphinxes sun halarci kasancewarta. Na farko irin waɗannan kittens an haife su ne a cikin 1994 saboda yawan fashewa.
Peterbald da sauri ya sami matsayi na hukuma da kuma amincewa da manyan kungiyoyin kungiyoyin. A cikin 1997, an yi rajista da TICA. Kuma bayan shekaru 6, kuliyoyin Peterbald sun sami kyautar WCF. Kuma dukda cewa St Petersburg Sthinxes anyi rijista a hukumance kuma daidaitacce, masu shayarwa har yanzu suna da damuwa game da wucewar waje.
A cewar kwararru, bayyanar kuliyoyin wannan nau'in ya kamata kusan-wuri ga nau'in yanayin Siamese.
Abubuwan ban sha'awa
A cikin ɗan gajeren lokacin rayuwar St. Petersburg sphinxes, sun sami damar haɗu da abubuwa masu ban sha'awa da yawa:
- Sunan edan asali a cikin fassara daga Ingilishi yana nufin "m Peter".
- Duk da rashin kyakkyawan sutturar gashi, Peterbald ba cat na hypoallergenic bane. A cikin yau, adadin kuzarin Fel D1 yana nan kamar yadda ya kasance a cikin wakilan sauran nau'ikan.
- Ga bakin roba, fata mai laushi, fatar St Petersburg mara gashi ta karɓi lakabi "gamma" da "gum".
Bayanin asali
Peterbald yana da kowane haƙƙi da za'a kira shi mai shaye shaye na karnuka. Godiya ga alherin su, sun yi kama da samfuran da ke tafiya a kan hanyar katako. Ka'idojin Noma:
- Waɗannan dabbobin gidan suna da ƙaramin jiki, wanda yake mai santsi da sassauƙa. Kirji da kwatangwalo kusan fadi daya suke. St. Petersburg sphinxes sun zagaye ribs.
- Shugaban dabbobi yana da siffar zare, wanda yake farawa daga hanci kuma yana zuwa layi har zuwa kunnuwan. Makarfan yana kunkuntar.
- Cats yawanci suna yin nauyi har zuwa kilogiram 3.5 da kuma kuliyoyi masu nauyi zuwa 5 kilogiram.
- Abubuwan fata suna da santsi mai santsi da dogon wuya, wanda yake cikakke daidai ga jiki.
- A cikin manya, dogayen kafafu tare da manyan kanti.
- Wutsiya ya zama bakin ciki tare da ƙarshen kaifi.
- Dogon hanci wanda ke da kyakkyawan yanayi.
- Flat goshi.
- Fata na wakilan wannan nau'in yana da taushi da ta hannu. Ta lullube duk jikin ta da kai. Wadannan kuliyoyin ba sa da ulu, amma wasu lokuta yara kan iya lura da ƙarancin haske. Zai ɓace lokacin da ɗan abin kirinji ya kasance shekaru 1.5−2.
- Babban kunnuwa wadanda suke da fadi.
- Idanu Asiya tare da tsintsiyar bakin ciki.
- An yi gashin baki
Launi na iya zama da bambanci sosai. Akwai cakulan, cream, hanya da sauran inuwa. Tsire-tsire suna da wuya. Sau da yawa akwai alamun shekaru akan fatar. Peterbalds na iya zama ba m kadai ba. Akwai irin wannan fata na fata:
- Goga. Mayafin kitse yayi laushi sosai. Hakanan yana iya zama mataimakin ma - wuya, bristles mai wuya.
- Brush aya. A wannan yanayin, gashin ya fi guntu fiye da na farkon, amma dabbar tana da wutsiya mai faɗi. Lokacin da yar karamar yarinya ta yi girma, gashin kan zai wanzu ne a gabar da fuska.
- Buɗewa. Rara da gajere. Gashin-baki da gashin ido gaba daya ba su nan.
- An haifeshi lafiya. An haifi yar 'yar tsiraici ne tsirara. Wani sirri na musamman na fata yana haifar da ra'ayi cewa fatar jaririn an yi shi da roba. Yana jin kamar plasticine ga taɓawa.
- Natsuwa An haife shi da ɗan ulu kaɗan, amma bayan ɗan lokaci ya ɓace.
- Velor Bayan wani lokaci bayan haihuwa, gashi yakan zauna a kan cinyoyin sa. Tana matukar tunawa da velor.
Kowane nau'in halitta yana da mahimmanci a tsakanin masu sha'awar shi. Kyakkyawan wakilan Peterbalds sune kuliyoyi waɗanda ba su da gashi sosai. An kawo su zuwa wurin nunin. St. Petersburg goga ana amfani dashi don kiwo.
Gallery (Sphinx Peterbold)
Siyan kitse
Petersburg sphinxes yanzu suna cikin matsakaici. A cikin ƙasashen Yammacin Turai, wannan nau'in har yanzu ba a sami nasarar rarrabawa ba. Petersburg kyau yanzu ya fara samun shahara.
A cikin Russia, babu wuraren kulawa da yawa da ke da hannu a cikin kiwo peterbolds. Farashin kittens da basu cika ka'idodin abubuwan nunin ba daga 5 zuwa 15 dubu rubles. Kudin nunin kwafin na iya isa zuwa dubu 40 rubles.
Ana iya ɗaukar ƙananan wakilan irin wannan ne bayan sun kai shekaru uku. Idan kun raba kyanwa daga mahaifiyarsa tun da farko, to, zai zama da wuya a damu da shi, wanda zai iya shafar lafiyar.
Petersburgs ya dace da mai shi mai alhakin. Ana buƙatar kulawa da Kittens tare da kulawa ta musamman, sanya idanu a kansu kuma aiwatar da duk hanyoyin da ake buƙata akan lokaci. Hakanan wannan nau'in yana buƙatar ƙauna mai yawa. Masu mallakar waɗannan kuliyoyin suna ba su ƙauna, kuma a cikin karɓar karɓar wannan kyakkyawar ji.
Mai sake dubawa
Kayan cat na ba farka bane, kuma yana zaune kusa da ni yana jira har tsawon lokacin da nake buƙata har sai ni da kaina na farka. Yana murna kama mice kuma koyaushe yana kawo ganima don nunawa. Yawancin lokaci ina ba da ƙananan kaji na kaji, paws da shugabannin, saboda yana son abinci na halitta. Abincin bushe yana da kyau sanyi.
Sphinx na Petersburg da gaske yana da halayyar kare. Kullum yana son kulawa da kansa, sabili da haka ya biyo baya a kan diddige. Idan ka zauna wani wuri, nan da nan cat zai taho kusa da nan kusa. Ba a manta shi ba. Ya mai da hankali ga sauran membobin gidan kawai lokacin da ba na gida. Kuma yawanci koyaushe yana dame ni. Cata na da kirki.
Sunan Kitty shine Valya. Tana da murya sosai kuma wani lokacin ma harda muryar mara dadi. Yawancin lokaci yakan yi ihu idan wani abu bai dace da ita ba. Yana son ƙungiyar mutane. Idan ka rufe shi da gangan a cikin daki, nan da nan zai fara yin amo. Kullum yana bacci kawai kusa da ni. Babu wani nau'in gram na son kai a ciki, wanda galibi ana iya samunsa a cikin sauran nau'ikan cat. Peterbald babban aboki ne kuma aboki. Waɗannan dabbobin suna samun daidaituwa tare da mutane da sauran dabbobi.
Kusan shekara guda da suka wuce, an gabatar mana da cat na irin na St. Petersburg Sphinx. Mun yanke shawarar kiransa Buddy. Pretty da sauri ya juya ya karbeshi a tray. Ban taɓa zama mai ɗaurin rai ba. Amma cutarwa ya bayyana a cikin watanni shida. Abokin ya rikice kuma ya lalace. Ya fara, mai yiwuwa saboda gaskiyar koyaushe muna gafarta masa. Yana son taurin shugabannin sa har ma da baki. Wani lokacin yakan hau sumbancewa. Kodayake cutarwa ne, amma mai kirki.
Halayen ɗan adam
Sphinx na Petersburg na da kyau ya dace da bayanin mai zuwa:
- Shugaban yana da nau'in siffa mai ɗaure fuska tare da bayanin martabar convex dan kadan, goshi mai laushi da babban cheekbones.
- Kunnuwa suna da girma, babba a gindi.
- Idanu suna kama da kayan almond, suna yankawa. Iris yana da launin shuɗi, koren shuɗi ko rawaya.
- Jiki yana da girman matsakaici, tsari mai matsakaici tare da ingantattun tsokoki da kyakkyawan wuyansa.
- Yatsun kafafu suna da bakin ciki, tsawo, tare da mugu da yatsunsu masu sauyawa.
- Tail tare da nuna baki, da gani yayi kama da bulala.
Launi da nau'in sutura
An rufe jikin peterbold da fata mai taushi, yana tara abubuwa da yawa. Akwai ƙarin kan kai, ƙasa da jiki. Peterbald ya karɓi kyautar don alhakin rashin sutura daga mutanen Donetsk. Saboda gargajiya St. Petersburg sphinx shine tsirara cat. Ba ya bushe ko launin gashi mai tsawo.
A wasu halaye, akwai yankuna da gashi akan jikin cat.
Peterbald yana da nau'ikan launi biyu:
- na Gabas (tortie, bicolor, tabby, jan, cakulan, cream, baki da shuɗi),
- launi mai launi (tabby, shuɗi, cakulan, cakulan, laylak, ja, ƙarfi da tsami mai tsami).
Iri iri daban-daban
Ya danganta da kasancewar tsarin da suturar, sanyin St Petersburg sun kasu gida biyu:
- Rashin gashi. Kullum marasa gashi marasa gashi tare da fata mai kama da bakin ciki na roba ga taɓawa.
- Buɗewa. Irin wannan peterbold bashi da gashin baki da gashin ido. An rufe jikin cat da gashi mai siliki, tsawon sa bai wuce mm 2 ba.
- Velor Yar karamar yarinya tana da gajeren wando a jikinta wanda ya gushe yayin da ya girma. Gabaɗaya, velor peterbold yana da murfin firam fiye da ragowar garken. Kuma a kan kufan cat akwai shaggy “safa”.
- Goga. Irin wannan peterbold an raba shi ne ko kuma an rufe shi da gashin da aka yanke. Yayinda suke tsufa, da baya da wuya na cat sau da yawa suna kangeya.
- Brush aya. Wutsiya, makoki da tsoka ta irin wannan danshin Petersburg an rufe su da kauri, mai kauri. Jikin cat-gora mai iya goge-goge ko tare da garken mai laushi.
Baya ga nau'ikan da ke sama, akwai wani nau'in madaidaiciya mai launin gashi a cikin kiwo. Irin wannan maganin dabbobi bashi da asali na rashin gashi. Yana da gashin baki madaidaiciya da suttura ta al'ada. Peterbold mai launin gashi mai rahusa yafi tsirara, amma ba a ɗauke shi da pembrake.
Mahimmanci! A St. Petersburg sphinxes, akwai nau'ikan matsakaici na gashi kamar farar fatar ko babban garken tumaki. Kamar yadda cat ya balaga, zasu iya canza zuwa wasu nau'in halittu. Wannan ya rikitar da zabin yar yar karamar yarinya kuma ya sa ya zama da wahala a iya tantance ainihin irin abin da Peterbald zai kasance a gaba.
Yadda zaka zabi yar kyanwa
Idan ka sayi kayan wasan tsabta, kana buƙatar tuntuɓar mai shayarwa ko mai gandun daji. A lokacin siyarwa, jariran ya kamata su kasance akalla makonni 12 da haihuwa. Yana da mahimmanci cewa suna da takardu waɗanda ke tabbatar da dangantakar jinsi da kuma alurar riga kafi.
Zai fi kyau zaɓi zaɓi ɗan takarda na Peterbald ba ta hoto da bidiyo ba, amma rayuwa. Don haka yana yiwuwa a kimanta yanayin yanayin jariri kuma a lura da yadda yake nuna halayensa a cikin yanayin da aka san shi. Yakamata ya kamata ya zama mai son sani, mai nishadi kuma ba ya jin kunya.
Pan ƙaramin ɗan lafiyayyen lafiyayye yana da ciki mai laushi, idanu masu kyau, kunnuwa masu tsabta da jin daɗin fata taɓawa ba tare da kunnuwa, fyaɗe da jan launi. Yana da mahimmanci cewa ɗan kitse bashi da ƙanshi mara kyau daga bakinsa da datti a ƙarƙashin wutsiyarsa. Hakanan yana da daraja a kula da gaban hernias da kumburi a kan gumis.
Kulawar Kitten
Dukkanin masu shayarwa suna zubar da karamin sphinxes na St. Petersburg daga mahaifiya su da zaran sun cika watanni 3. A wannan zamani, kittens sun riga sun ciyar da kansu, sun sami damar amfani da kambori-goge kuma sun saba da tire. Sabili da haka, masu mallakar ƙananan St. Petersburg sphinx zasu iya nuna dabbar ko inda kwanukansa, tire da wurin da suke bacci, kuma jira har sai ya dace da sabon yanayin.
Domin kada ya fallasa kitse ga damuwa mara kan gado, a farko ana ciyar da abin da aka saba dashi ga mai shayarwa. Ana gabatar da sabbin kayayyaki a cikin abincin St. Petersburg sphinx sannu a hankali, lura da yadda yanayin jikinsa yake. Bayar da ciyarwa ya dogara da shekarun dabba:
- har zuwa watanni 3 - 5 a rana,
- 3-6 watanni - sau 4 a rana,
- daga watanni 6 - sau 3 a rana.
Don kare wata yar karamar magana, abubuwa masu guba, wayoyi, tsirrai na cikin gida da abubuwa marasa lalacewa an ɓoye su. Tunda peterbold yana da dabi'a don bincika komai a keɓaɓɓen kuma yana iya hawa cikin injin wankin, kafin kunna shi, ya zama dole a bincika idan akwai dabbar da babu hutawa a wurin.
Kulawa da tsayar da cat
Peterbald wani cat ne mai tsananin zafi, wanda baya iya rayuwa akan titin. Kamar sauran sphinxes, tana ƙaunar tafiya a cikin sabon iska. Amma kafin barin gidan yana da kyau a sanya mata sutura.
A cikin hunturu, tsalle-tsalle zai kare cat daga sanyi, a lokacin rani, bargo mai haske zai kare fata mai laushi na peterbold daga bushewa da ƙonewa. Kuma don sanya sphinx ya zama da tsabta, ana koya shi zuwa tsabta tun daga farkon shekarunsa:
- Peterbald yana da kusanci ga karuwar hawaye. Sabili da haka, idanun cat na wannan nau'in suna shafe kullun tare da zane mai tsabta wanda aka goge da ruwa mai ruwa.
- Kunnuwa na St. Petersburg sphinx ana bi da su sau 1-2 a sati tare da safa na auduga wanda aka goge tare da ruwan shafa mai na musamman.
- Hawan cat da ke girma a lokaci-lokaci suna gajarta tare da mai kambori, suna ƙoƙarin yin aiki da hankali sosai don kar su cutar da rayayyun halittar.
- Hakora na St. Petersburg sphinx ana tsabtace su akai-akai tare da goge silicone da man da ba kumfa. Wannan hanya mai sauqi zata taimaka wajen kawar da plaque kuma zai hana samuwar dutse.
- Fatar Peterbald an lullube ta da lubricant na musamman wanda gemar gumi ke fitarwa. Excessarin wannan abun yana ɓoye tare da haɓakar cututtukan cututtukan fata, don haka ana cire shi kullun tare da kushin auduga tare da ƙaramin adadin kayan shafawa na yara.
A bayanin kula. Masana basu bada shawarar amfani da peterbolds na wanka ta amfani da shamfu ba. Bayan haka, koda maɗaukakin mayukan na iya tayar da haɓakar rashin lafiyar.
Iyaye da aiki na jiki
Peterbald babban cat ne mai wayo kuma mai saurin fahimta, mai sauƙin koya. Idan ana so, ana iya koyar da umarni masu sauƙi da rarrabuwa. Gaskiya ne, azuzuwan ana yin su da kyau kamar wasa, ba tare da tilasta wa ɗan sa yin wani abin da bai dace da nufin sa ba.
Sphinxes na Petersburg suna aiki sosai kuma suna son tsalle. Sun hau kan kabad ba tare da matsaloli ba, amma basu da dabi'ar halakarwa. Saboda peterbold zai iya fitar da ƙarfin da ya tara, suna ba da shi tare da wasan wasa kuma lokaci-lokaci suna ba da gudummawa a bayan mai nuna laser.
Lafiya da jaraba
Peterbald cat yana zaune a matsakaicin shekaru 13-15. Tana da kyakkyawan gado da kuma ƙoshin lafiya. Amma duk da haka, St. Petersburg sphinx yana da tsinkaye game da cututtukan masu zuwa:
- cututtukan cututtukan fata
- zurfafa thymus wani m yanayin,
- maganin gingival hyperplasia.
A bayanin kula. Sting na St Petersburg na tortoiseshell, glu-cream da launuka shuɗi.
Alurar riga kafi da magani antiparasitic
Don hana kamuwa da cuta da cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayar cutar St.
- zuwa rhinotracheitis,
- maganin calcivirosis
- panleukopenia.
An bayar da allurar rigakafin farko ga kitse na Peterbald yana da shekaru 7-8. Bayan makonni 4, ana sake farfado da dabbar tare da wannan magani, amma tare da kayan anti-rabies. A nan gaba, ana yiwa cat allurar kowace shekara.
Don kare sphinx na St. Petersburg daga cututtukan da ake ɗauka ta hanyar helminths, ana ba shi tsari ta hanyar magungunan da suka dace. Ana yin maganin Anthelmintic sau 2 a shekara tare da maimaitawa na wajibi bayan kwanaki 10-14.
Hauka da kuma jefawa
Petersburg Sphinx, wanda ba a shirya amfani dashi don kiwo ba, yana da kyau a bakara shi. Ana yin wannan aikin mai sauƙi bayan cat yana da watanni 7-8, zai fi dacewa kafin farkon hajin ta. Zai yi aiki a matsayin prophylaxis na cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayar jijiyoyi da hana barin alamomin ƙamshi marasa ƙanshi.
Ribobi da fursunoni na irin
Kamar cat na kowane irin nau'in, Peterbald yana da kyawawan halaye masu kyau da mara kyau:
Ribobi | Cons |
---|---|
M bayyanar | Bukatar cikakken kulawar fata |
Rashin molting | Muryar sauti da yawan magana |
Kyakkyawar yanayin dabi'a da wasa |
Petersburg sphinxes sune sanannun kuliyoyi na musamman da ke da kyaun fuska mai kyau da kuma yanayin rayuwa mai dorewa. Sun dace da mutane masu ƙarfin zuciya da ƙarfin aiki waɗanda suke da damar da za su ba isasshen lokaci don sadarwa tare da mai gidan dabbobi da kula da shi.
Peterbold Standard
Dangane da ma'aunin WCF, St. Petersburg sphinxes suna da halaye masu zuwa:
- Jiki: elongated, m, tsoka. Jikin yana cylindrical, ƙarami ko matsakaici a girma. Kaya, kafadu da kwatangwalo iri ɗaya ne. A wuya yana da tsawo da bakin ciki. Matsakaicin matsakaici shine kilogiram 3-4.
- Fata: mai laushi, jin daɗi, motsi ko'ina cikin jiki. Fata gaba daya ya cika ko rufe shi da gajeriyar rashin ruwa. Abubuwan da aka fi daidaitawa sun fi kan kai. Gashinan ido da kumburi sun narke da bakin ciki ko suka karye. Dukkanin zabin launin fata an yarda:
- shuɗi
- launi mai launi
- kirim
- lilac
- cakulan
- particolors - launuka masu hade da farin tare da wasu.
- Shugaban: weji-dimbin yawa ko a cikin nau'i mai tsayi triangle. Zzlearfin murab yana da dogon goshi, bayanin martaba ya zama kaɗan.Cikali tare da ƙoshin hanci hanci ne bayyananne. Hanci yana da tsayi kuma madaidaiciya.
- Idanu: babban, almond-mai siffa, saita a wani kwana. A launi, launi na iris mai tsananin shuɗi ne, a wasu launuka - kore. Mafi kyawun launi, mafi kyau.
- Ji: babba, triangular tare da fadi da fadi. Saita ƙasa da layin gefen ginin kai.
- Wata gabar jiki: tsayi, tare da ingantattun ƙwayoyi. Lea'idodin kai tsaye Allumai suna da kyau, yatsunsu suna da tsawo, suna da hannu sosai, da ƙyalli. Wutsiya tana doguwa tare da nuna alama.
Bambancin St Petersburg Sphinx daga Kanad da Don
Bambanci na Sphinx na Kanad:
- zagaye ciki
- gajeren hancin
- wutsiya goga
- gajere da fadi da yawa, ya fi guntu fiye da na peterbold,
- amber-dimbin yawa idanu,
- kunnuwa masu kafaffun kunne
- lokacin farin ciki
- kadaici na hali.
Bambanci na Don Sphinx:
- manyan dabbobi tare da dan kadan rataye ciki,
- weji-dimbin yawa kai tare da bambancin cheekbones, fi guntu fiye da na Peterbold,
- kunnuwa sun zazzage gaba
- folds na fata, yafi a kai da ciki,
- hali
Matsaloli masu yiwuwa
Duk da rashin gashi, babbar matsalar sphinxes ita ce yau da kullun da rashin lafiyan sa a jikin mutane, musamman yara. Piterbalds lasa sau da yawa kuma sau da yawa, bushewar yau yake bushewa kuma yana iya haifar da rashin lafiyan halayen da cututtuka, har zuwa asma. Har ila yau, arfafa ƙwayoyin fata su ma suna da ƙarfi alerji.
Petersburgers na buƙatar kulawa mai mahimmanci da abinci mai dacewa, wanda ya ƙunshi kashe kudade masu ƙarfi. An tsara dabbobi don rayuwa ta musamman a cikin bango huɗu; kowace hulɗa da muhalli ba ta so.
Ba'a bada shawara don fara sphinxes na St. Petersburg ga waɗanda kusan ba su taɓa zama a gida ba - dabbobi ba za su iya tsayawa suna zaman kansu ba, suna wahala kuma suna baƙin ciki har mutuwa.
Hotunan magungunan dabbobi
Hotuna gaba daya ba su da gashi, garken tumaki da na dabbobi na velorbal.
Kula da sphinxes ya ƙunshi wasu lambobi waɗanda suka bambanta da kula da wasu nau'in dabbobi. Kulawa ya hada da wanka na yau da kullun, cin abinci da kuma wasanni.
Yin wanka
Dabba yana buƙatar samun horo a cikin wanka daga ƙuruciyarsa don kada ta zama rauni na hankali da damuwa mara amfani a gare shi. Ana gudanar da wanka a cikin ruwan zafi na zafin jikin jikin dabba (digiri 38-40) ta amfani da shamfu.
Mahimmanci! Bayan hanyoyin ruwa, an nade cat a cikin tawul mai ɗumi mai ɗumi kuma fatar ta bushe sosai don guje wa hypothermia.
Ana iya maye gurbin wanka ta hanyar shafa fata ta yau da kullun tare da goge goge waɗanda ba su da giya. Don hana bushewar fata na dabba, yi amfani da mayukan jariri waɗanda basu da ƙamshi.
Abinci mai gina jiki
Peterbolds suna da haɓakar metabolism, don haka suna da wasu buƙatu don abincinsu. Yana da mahimmanci don daidaita abinci daidai don kada mai gidan ya ji yunwar kuma baya wasa da "excavator" a cikin kwano tare da abinci.
Ana iya aiwatar da ciyar da duka tare da ciyarwar masana'antu na aji na kyauta, kuma tare da abinci na halitta. Zaɓin abinci zai ɗauki ɗan lokaci don sanin adadin naman, kifi, cuku gida da hatsi. A lokacin rani, bangaren nama yakamata ya mamaye aƙalla kashi 60% na adadin abinci, a cikin hunturu yawan furotin dabbobi ya hau zuwa 80%. Sauran zasu hada da hatsi da kayan marmari.
Lokacin amfani da ciyarwar masana'antu, masu shayarwa suna ba da shawarar amfani da samfuran kamar Royal Canin Adult Sphynx 33, Pro Nature, Pro Plan, Hills, Acana, Orijen, Iams. Babban abin da ake bukata shine samar da tsarkakakken ruwan sanyi.
An hana Petersburgers bayarwa:
- mai jita-jita
- kyafaffen, pickled,
- Sweets
- babban adadin legumes
- soyayyen abinci.
Kula da kunnuwanku, idanunku da kusoshi
Kulawar ido ya ƙunshi shafawa na yau da kullun tare da zane ko swab a cikin ruwa mai ɗumi. Saboda ƙarancin gashin ido a cikin sasannun idanun, asirin mucous na ɓoye ya haɗu yayin rana da dare, wanda ke buƙatar cirewa. Ana kula da kunnuwa sphinx a daidai wannan hanya.
An shirya wannan maƙallan a kai a kai tare da daskararren gillotine ko keɓaɓɓen kambori, a baya mun riga mun rubuta yadda za mu yanke haƙoran cat daidai. Wani fifiko shine kasancewar matakin zube a cikin gidan. Kuna buƙatar fara aiki don kambori-goge da tire daga ɗan shekaru, to, Peterbald ba zai ƙara wa masu matsalar gidan ba.
Bayan ziyartar bayan gida, an ba da shawarar dabbar ta goge perineum da dubura tare da shafe-shafe ba tare da giya da turare ba.
Katin karewa
Halaye na Cat | Bayanan kula | |
Babban bayani | Wani sabon salo na kuliyoyi marasa gashi | An samo sphinxes na Petersburg sakamakon ƙetare Don sphinx da cat cat na gabas |
Halin | Ingarfin ɗauri mai ƙarfi ga mai shi, wanda yake shine cikin dukkan sphinxes |
Active, m cat sosai mai fasaha cat
Kittens na iya zama mara gashi gaba daya ko kuma suna da daya daga nau'ikan gashi 4: garken, velor, buroshi, gashin kai tsaye (na yau da kullun)
Sphinxes tsirara cikakke suna buƙatar wanka kowace makonni 2-3
Naked Peterbalds na iya samun kunar rana a jiki
Peterbald yar kyanwa: yadda ake zaba da farashinta
Zai fi kyau ka sayi kittens a shekaru uku zuwa hudu. Yarinya daga farko daga uwa zai haifar da damuwa da damuwa ga jariri, wanda hakan zai shafi ci gabanta da lafiyarta. Lokacin zabar kittens, kuna buƙatar kula da takardan shayarwa, sifar dabbobi, da kuma bayyanar dabbar. Kula da yanayin kunnuwa, idanu, fata.
Yana da daraja a lura da aikin dabba - haƙiƙancin St. Petersburg sphinxes suna da matukar ƙarfin aiki da kuma neman sani, dabba mai rauni ba dabba mara lafiya.
Kudin Sthinx na St Petersburg, dangane da aji, ya tashi daga 5000-25000 rubles. Farashi na ɗan ƙwalwa don kiwo an keɓe shi ta kowane mai gandun daji daban-daban kuma ya dogara da aji, gwargwadon launi da dabi'ar kitse.
Kiwo
Petersburgers yan kadan ne, saboda wannan shine irin matasa. Yawancin gandun daji kuma ƙananan. An ba da izinin hayewa tare da wuraren koyarwa, Siamese, Javanedis, Balinese. Ingetare sphinx na St. Petersburg tare da sauran sphinxes an haramta shi da ka'idodin kiwo. Don kiwo, kuna buƙatar samun takaddun shaida da shawarwari, kiwo dabbobi ba tare da izini ba daga halayen ɗabi'a da na dabi'a.
Akwai fewananan wuraren aikin jinya na St. Petersburg sphinx:
Anya
Kusoshin yanka, almond-mai siffa daban-daban. Inuwa idanun suna da bambanci sosai - daga amber rawaya zuwa kore mai zurfi, daga shuɗi mai launin shuɗi zuwa shuɗi mai zurfi.
Babban, dasa a nesa mai nisa daga juna. Aka nuna wa karshen. Hanyoyin an raba su ta fuskoki daban-daban daga juna.
Tail
Lafiyar ciki da matsawa kusa da bakin. Ya kamata wutsiya ta kasance madaidaiciya daidai - yayin da kowane lanƙwasa, an cire cat daga ƙa'idodin kiwo kuma baza a iya amfani dashi don kiwo ba.
Muscle kuma wajen ƙarfi. Peterbolds suna da cikakkun kafaffun kafa da babbar wuya. Hanyoyin paws ƙanana ne da zagaye.
Abin da za a ciyar da St. Petersburg sphinx?
St. Petersburg sphinxes suna matukar buƙata game da abincinsu. Rashin abinci mai gina jiki nan da nan yana rinjayar bayyanar dabbobi - fatar ta fara ɓoye ƙwayar launin ruwan kasa. Wannan ita ce alama ta farko da kuke buƙatar canja menu da sauri.
Kuma ciwancin wadannan kuliyoyi abin mamaki ne kawai. Sakamakon cewa dabbobi ba su da karsashi gashi kuma suna haɓaka ta ƙara yawan zafin jiki, haɓaka su ma yana ƙaruwa. Ainihin, Peterbald na iya cin duk abin da kuka bayar. Sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci don sarrafa abincin. Zai fi kyau a zaɓi fifiko ga ciyarwar ƙirar farko da mafi girma. Haka kuma, a yau da yawa masana'antun suna samar da abinci na musamman don sphinxes, wanda kuma shine mafi dacewa ga Peterbalds.
Idan kana son ciyar da cat tare da abinci na halitta, haɗa cikin abincin abincin dabbobi:
- nama mai jingina
- kifin teku
- Boyayyen kayan lambu
- porridge.
Kudin kittens ya haifar da Peterbald
Kamar yadda yake da sauran nau'ikan kiwo, farashin Peterbolds an haɗu. Zai danganta ba yawan shekaru ko jima'i na dabba ba akan aji da nau'in sutura. Gabaɗaya, don fararen mai gidan dabbobi zai biya dala 150-250.
Duk da yake don kittens na kayan wasan kwaikwayon da za su iya shiga cikin nune-nunen kuma a yi amfani da su don kiwo, farashin daga $ 500.
Bidiyo
Idan kana neman abokin kirki wanda zai sadu da kai daga aiki kuma bai taɓa barin ka ba, tabbas kana buƙatar Peterbald. Kuma yanayin bayyanar St Petersburg sphinx yana sanya shi ado na ainihi na duk nau'in gashi marasa gashi. Ya yi kama da itacen dabin gaske mai kyau, wanda, duk da haka, yana son sumba da wasa.