| Andes mai gashi armadillo | |
|---|---|
| Tsarin kimiyya | |
| Mulkin: | Animalia |
| Nau'i: | Chordate |
| Class | dabbobi masu shayarwa |
| Oda: | armadillos |
| Iyali: | Chlamyphoridae |
| Jinsi: | Chaetophractus |
| Views: | |
| Sunan wake | |
| Chaetophractus al'umma | |
| Andes mai gashi armadillo | |
Andes mai gashi armadilla ( Chaetophractus al'umma ) armadillo ne a Bolivia, a cikin yankin Puna, sassan Oruro, La Paz da Cochabamba (Gardner, 1993). Nowark (1991) ya bayyana shi da aka rarraba shi a Bolivia da arewacin Chile. A cikin sabon littafin da aka buga kwanan nan, Pacheco (1995) ya kuma samo jinsuna a Peru, galibi a cikin yankin Puno. Wannan nau'in kuma ana ganin kasancewarsa a arewacin Argentina. Koyaya, wannan wuri na iya ƙunsar kawai yawan jama'a. C. vellerosus .
Bayanin jiki
Andean mai gashi Armadillo yana da matsakaicin wutsiya matsakaici tsawon inci uku zuwa bakwai da tsawon jiki tsawon inci takwas zuwa sha shida. An gano wannan armadillo yana da ƙungiyar 'yan mazan jiya goma sha takwas waɗanda ake ɗauka takwas na hannu ne. Armadillo mai gashi na Andes yana samun suna ta zahiri saboda wannan armadillo yana da gashi wanda ya shafi dukkan bangarorin ventwarsa da kafafun sa kuma. Wannan fitowar ta zo da launuka iri-iri, kama daga haske zuwa launin shuɗi zuwa rawaya / m. Hakoran su na musamman ne saboda suna girma koyaushe kuma basa dauke da enamel. Matsakaicinsu yawanci shine fam hudu da rabi zuwa biyar. Suna kiyaye yawan zafin jiki na cikin gida suna amfani da musayar hannayen hannu kuma.
Abincin da aiki
Ana amfani da gashin gashi na Andean armadillos a matsayin omnivores saboda suna cin abinci iri-iri. Abincinsu na iya kunshi hatsi, Tushen, 'ya'yan itatuwa, har ma da ƙananan kantunan ɓoye. An gano waɗannan armadillos har suna da nama da ruɓaɓɓen nama da aka samu a cikin gawa. Wadannan dabbobi masu shayarwa suna samo abinci ta hanyar tono ganye da abubuwa, waɗanda suke amfani da hancinsu don gano abincin da zai yiwu. Sun fi son bude wuraren nesa mai tsayi don rayuwa.
Wannan yaƙin yana neman mafaka a cikin rami da kabura waɗanda suka haƙa kansu ta amfani da Front Claw. Yankin ƙasarsu ya kai kadada takwas a ciki. Jadawalin baccin Andean Tsarin gashi na Armadillo ya dogara ne da kakar da yawan zafin jiki na mazauninsa. A watannin bazara ana ɗaukar su dabbobi ne da ba za su taɓa zafi ba. Daga nan sai su canza zuwa kayan tarihi a lokacin hunturu don ci gaba da dumin jiki. Armadillo mai laushi na Andes yana magana da sauran armadillos ta hanyar amfani da sinadarai, kazalika ta taɓawa.
Haifuwa
Mace Andean mai gashi amadillos kawai suke yin aure tare da wata mace a lokacin balaga. Su nau'ikan polygynandrous ne kuma kowane tsoho yana rayuwa mai ɓoye. An san maza armadillas da suna da penish mafi tsayi, gwargwadon girman jikin mutum, na kowane dabbobi masu shayarwa. Ana kiran maza maza Lister kuma ana kiran mace da Zeta. Zina canjin yanayi yana farawa a cikin kaka da matasa, a matsayinka na mai mulki, ana haihuwar su ne a lokacin rani tare da wadatattun zuriya biyu kawai. Mata ne kawai watanni biyu masu ciki ko da yake. Kwanan wata biyu ne, amma haihuwar tana cikin bazara, saboda an san dangin Dasypodidae saboda iyawar jinkirin da aka samu kuma dukkan amsar da aka samu daga zygote daya. Amfrayo a cikin mahaifiyar har ila yau suna samar da mahaifa. 'Ya'yan zuriya armadillo ana kiransu' ya 'ya' yan kuyaye kuma an haife su marasa taimako. Suna tare da mahaifiyarsu cikakkiyar dogaro na kwanaki hamsin da kuma balagagge watanni goma sha biyu.
Barazanar da taimako
Kyakkyawan armadillo na Andes mai kyau an ba shi mummunan suna wanda tare da ɗan uwansa tef din Dasypus novemcinctus kuma yana tunanin ɗaukar kuturta. Babban barazanar wannan nau'in an farauta kuma, an sayar da harsashi don kayan kida, ɓangare na jiki don kayan aikin likita, har ma don samar da abinci. Wasu kawai suna kashe saboda ana ganin su kwaro ne saboda suna haifar da lalata aikin gona tare da nauyin maganin su. Wata barazanar ita ce sun rasa galibin mazauninsu a cikin aikin gini, noma, da lalata gandun daji. Koyaya, akwai fa'idodi da yawa a can don gwadawa da taimakawa irin wannan armadillo. Yarjejeniyar Harkokin Kasuwanci ta Duniya a cikin Hadarin Dabbobi na Cuta (CITES) ta haramta duk kasuwancin armadillo na Andes da kamawa. Koyaya, buƙatar samfuran wannan yakin har yanzu ya ragu, kuma da yawa daga cikinsu sun mutu da kansu.
