Bayan ƙetare karnukan dabbobi daban-daban, an haifi 'ya' yan kuyaran Mestizo. 'Ya'yan kwikwiyo waɗanda aka haife su bayan haɗu da husky da Pomeranian ana kiran su pomsky (daga haɗuwar sassan sassan sunayen iyayen). Sun kasance a cikin kananan kwayoyin dabbobi - matasan dabbobi. Kungiyoyin ba da ilimin halittu na kasa da kasa har yanzu ba su da masaniyar Pomsky.

Tarihin nau'in kare Pomsky

A cikin 2013, magoya bayan Amurkawa na mai kirkirar karen Pomsky sun shiga cikin Pomsky Club na Amurka (PCA) a cikin 2013, wanda aikinsu shi ne ya sami Pomsky a matsayin tsararre daban tare da matsayin da aka amince da shi.

Ana kiran asalin magabacin ɗan T. Peterson na Amurka. Tun da matsanancin na halitta na karamin Pomeranian sprayz da babban hawa husky asali daga Siberiya yana da wuyar cimmawa, an aiwatar da haɓakar wucin gadi. A cikin rawar mama, an zaɓi husky don guje wa matsaloli a cikin haihuwa.

An nuna Puan kwikwiyo ga jama'a kuma bisa hukuma ta yi rijista. Sakamakon wannan shine asalin wanda za'a iya kiran shi Siberian Spitz, amma ta zaɓi suna daban.

Misalin Ba'amurke ya biyo ta sauran masu son karnukan ado. Don sarrafa ci gaban Pomsky, an kirkiro PCA. A shafinsa na yanar gizo zaku iya samun jerin shayarwa da kungiyar ta amince da kuma adireshinsu na yanar gizo. Clubungiyar ofwararrun Kayan Dogo (ACHC) ta Amurka har ila yau suna kiyaye fararen ƙwayar Pomeranian husky a ƙarƙashin tsananin kulawa.

Yayin sayen ofan tsana na Pomsky, an ƙulla kwangila tare da mai mallakar nan gaba, wanda ya ayyana cewa lokacin da ya kai shekaru 6 watanni dole ne a kusantar ko kare ta. Bayan aikin, za a aika da takardar shaidar aiki da aikin dabbobi ya tabbatar wa kulob din. Rashin cika sharuddan kwangilar za a tuhume shi da doka.

Mahimmanci! Ba tare da izini ba, an haramta tsallake Husky da Pomeranian a Amurka, Kanada ta haramta.

Aturean Karamin Pomsky Puppy

Daidaitawa da nau'o'in nau'i

An kirkiro Mestizo pomsky don gyaran gida. Pomsky karen aboki ne, kare abin wasa, kamar yadda ka'idodin shayarwa suka ce game da su. Shy ko, biyunda, dabbobi masu saurin rikicewa basa rashin daidaituwa da ƙa'idodin ƙaramin ƙwarin gwiwa. Masu shayarwa sun tabbatar da cewa halayen kare shine na zaman jama'a, masu annashuwa da wasa. Dole ne karnuka su zama masu kauna kuma a lokaci guda masu yarda da kansu, yakamata su yi magana da mutane da sauran dabbobi.

Siffar bayyanar fasalin Pomsky yana dogara ne da bambance-bambancen halayen gado, saboda haka ƙayyadaddun halaye suna ba da izinin halaye. Pomsky Adult, masu girke-girke na farko (F1 - 50% Husky, 50% Spitz) na iya zama manyan karnuka masu tsayi da kusan 40 cm kuma nauyinsu ya kai 7 kilogiram. Abun giciye cikin jini wanda 75% na kwayoyin Spitz da 25% na Husky sun riga sun kasance dabbobi masu girman jiki, kusan sau 2 ƙanana da manyan danginsu. Kowane mating mai zuwa yana canza bayanan gado.

Lura! Tsarin ƙarni na 3 na zamani (F3 hybrids) a kusan dukkanin fannoni sun bambanta da kakanninsu.

Don sauƙaƙe ikon sarrafawa da ba da dama ga masu sayayya su fahimci halayen Pan kwalliyar Pomsky da kwatankwacin gandun daji, an bambance nau'ikan nau'ikan launuka 5, suna bambanta cikin bayyanar.

Cakuda mestizos akan tafiya tare da mai shi

Pomsky na waje

Thea'idar asali ta jadadda cewa Mestizos ya kamata ya kasance yana da fasalin jikin mutum, amma tsayinsa da girman ƙanƙantaru. Ya danganta da girman kwayoyin halitta, ma'abuta iya zama launuka daban-daban:

• ja fos pompoms tare da nuna manyan dutsen, ja jan ƙarfe gashi launi, jiki shimfiɗa,
• da minh-husky - pomsky tare da mucks of sprayz, wutsiya an juya a cikin donut, laushi Jawo mai laushi, tare da launuka masu zah, abin rufe fuska a fuskar,
• manyan karnuka na wani farin launi mai laushi suna da kyan gani mai kyan gani,
• dabbobi masu launin shuɗi-shuɗi mai launin shuɗi tare da manyan muzzles da dogon gashi,
• karnuka masu gajeren gashi, don galibinsu suna gado halittar Spitz.

Launin launuka na karnuka na iya zama fari da fari, launin shuɗi, launin toka, launin ruwan kasa, launin ruwan kasa da dama daban-daban, da fari, da ja. Launuka na iya zama mai launi iri iri tare da alamun hassock, alamun tan, kuma mai taushi ba tare da alamun farin ba.

An ɗauka cewa idanun idodi nau'in dabbobi masu launin fata tare da gashin gashi na iya zama shuɗi, kore, waɗanda aka fentin su cikin farin fari - kowane inuwa, baƙi - shuɗi, shuɗi, amber, launin ruwan ƙasa, jan ƙarfe, launin toka, launin ruwan kasa - shuɗi, shuɗi.

Lura! Ba a la'akari da shi ba hasara idan idanun dabbobi suna da heterochromia (launi daban na idanu).

Pomsky fox type kare

Yanayi da fasali na hali

Yawan masu mallakar Pomsky na Rasha har yanzu ƙarami ne, saboda waɗannan karnukan karnuka masu tsada ne. Hakikanin halaye na Pomeranian Husky har yanzu basu kasance da yawa ga masoya dabbobi masu ado ba. Amma abin da masu shayarwa da masu shi suka nuna kuma suka ba da labarin abin da ke gidan su yana nuna cewa Pomsky ba karnukan karnuka bane tare da kallon abin da ke faruwa a kusa da su.

Hanyoyin da ba a iya faɗi ba na magabatan Siberiya suna shafar halayen ƙaramin karnuka a cikin yawo: dabbar gida ba tare da leash ba za ta iya zaɓar hanyar da ta dace da shi kuma ba za ta kula ba kuma ta amsa kiran mai shi. Wadannan karnukan suna da halayyar halayyar sha'awa a cikin jini, don haka waɗannan karnukan ba su da ibada da cikakkiyar ladabi ga dukkan membobin dangi. Amma sun fahimci fifikon rundunar ta shirya (dangi), kodayake da wahala, amma ana iya horar dasu.

Rayuwa tare da karnukan Pomsky a cikin wani gida tsakanin mutane shine ainihin abin da aka halitta su. Ba mai saurin rikici bane, ba sa rikicewa, kwantar da hankali da jinkirin isowar baƙin ko rashin masu.

Lura! Idan kare ya ƙetare asalin halittar magabata, wanda, ba tare da ikon mallakan masu ba, zai iya lalata kayan maye a cikin kayan ɗakin da aka sanya, to, zuriya na iya nuna halayen iri ɗaya.

Bayani na irin Pomsky

Bayyanar halittar sun bambanta, dangane da akidar halittar daya iyaye ko wata. Rashin daidaituwa na waje shi ma saboda gaskiyar cewa iyayen biyu masu tsarkaka sun shiga cikin halittar pomsky.

A matsayinka na mai mulki, an zabi karen namiji Pomeranian don dabbar ta hanyar canjin, kuma ana amfani da karen kare don mating, ta yadda babu matsaloli tare da haifar da 'yar tsana. An samo matasan ne ta hanyar jigilar wucin gadi. Lokacin da aka haɗu, kwayoyin halittar iyaye suna ba da halayen nau'ikan guda huɗu, don haka yana da matukar wuya a faɗi abin da zai faru ƙarshe.

Don dacewa, duka adadin marasa iyaka na masu shayarwar Pomsky sun kasu kashi 5. Na farko daga abin da foxes foxes, kuma kare yayi kamar haka:

• elongated body, kamar husky,
• kumburi mai kamar bakin ciki,
• nuna kasada,
• kunnuwa masu tsaye
• laushi mai laushi na matsakaici tsayi mai launin shuɗi

Na biyu rukuni - ƙari husky - kare yana da:

• karamin jikin orange,
• yana da gautsi,
• wani kauri mara nauyi
• doguwar riga, laushi,
• launi na kare shine halayyar husky.

ZUWA na uku Kategorien sun hada da farar fata, an dauki wasu nau'ikan da ba a san su sosai ba kuma suna da wadannan bayyanar:

• ya fi girma fiye da sauran iri,
• tare da m gajeren wando na m farin launi,
• bakin ciki mai tsananin kima.

Na hudu rukunin - launin ruwan hoda mai ruwan shuɗi-shudi mai launin ruwan hoda - ƙarancin haɗuwa da shuɗun idanu mai launin shuɗi da launin ruwan kasa. Shin daban-daban:

• m jiki da karfi kwarangwal,
• mucks na matsakaici tsawon,
• launin ruwan madubi mai launin launin ruwan kasa
• ulu tare da dindindin undercoat, dogon canine,

Theungiya ta biyar kuma sun haɗa da pomsky mai gajeren gashi - nau'in ƙarami mai yawa, tunda yana kama da ƙaramin husky tare da gajeren gashi mai yawa.

Girman matakan na Mestizos kuma sun bambanta. Zasu iya zama ƙanana da girma. Don samun ra'ayin girman girman matasan, kuna buƙatar rarraba jimlar tsawo a cikin ƙusoshin iyayen yarinyar puppy a rabi.

Weight 5-10 kg tsayi a zauren 30-30 cm. Girma ya danganta da jima'i na 'yar tsikiya, babban tushen hadaddiyar ɗayan iyayen. A cikin zuriyar dabbobi na farko, za'a iya hango girman 'yar tsana, saboda iyayen sun kasance wakilan zuriya. A cikin zuriyar dabbobi na biyu, canji ya fi girma, tunda alamun F1 suna da hannu a cikin dabbar ta hanyar (ma'aunin litter na farko).

Anya yana iya samun launuka daban-daban:

• tan
• launin ruwan kasa,
• goro kore
• shuɗi.

Akwai heterochromia wanda launi na iris na dama da hagu na daban sun bambanta, wanda shine yanayin magana da husky. Tare da nuna alamun bangaranci na iris, aibobi masu launi daban-daban suna “warwatse” akan asalin asalin launi.

Yana ɗaukar ɗan lokaci don idanun don samun launi na ƙarshe. Sabili da haka, a cikin gandun daji kuma ku yi jerin abubuwan jira. Mai siye yana karɓar hotuna ko bidiyo na puan kwikwiyo don zaɓar launi na ido da ake so.

Launuka

Launi na pomsky ya bambanta. Mafi sau da yawa, halayyar launi na husky tare da mask a fuskarta. Gangar jikin yana da:

• baki da fari
• azurfa launin toka
• launin ruwan kasa,
• jan ƙarfe,
• kodadde rawaya,
• farin launi.

Akwai duka biyu da kuma m launi. Kadan fiye da haka, marmara.

Horo

Pomsky yana ba da amsa da kyau ga horo, saboda suna da hankali da hanzari. Amma akwai mutane masu taurin kai waɗanda suka gaji halayen 'yanci na masu sanyin gwiwa. Pomsky yana da ikon ƙirƙirar sababbin hanyoyin, wanda ke rikita horo. Don kare kare daidai da biyayya da aiwatar da umarni, haƙuri da halin kyautatawa suna da mahimmanci. Rudeness na iya lalata halayen kare - zai zama mai fushi da cire shi.

Pomsky ɗan ilimin halayyar ɗan adam ne. Yana jin yanayin tunanin mai shi kuma, tare da halayyar hancin kare, yana yin aiki daidai da shi. Saboda haka, ba za ku iya yin ihu da kare ba, balle ku ɗaga hannu. Kodayake tsarin juyayi na Pomsky ya tabbata sosai, yana iya ɗaukar laifi, ya zama mai taurin kai kuma ba a iya sarrafa shi ba.

Idan dabba tana da wahalar ilimantarwa, to ya kamata ka tuntuɓi ƙwararre. Ta hanyar tarbiyyar kirki da taurin kai, zaku iya giya da kare don yawan haushi, kuma ku amsa da murya idan ya zama dole ko bukatar.

Kula da Lafiya

Pomsky ba ta buƙatar ƙimar kulawa musamman. Babban laushinsu mai laushi yana da kariya ta halitta daga datti da danshi, don haka dabbar ba ta buƙatar wanka da yawa. Kuna buƙatar wanke karen ku fiye da sau ɗaya a wata, ta amfani da shamfu na musamman daidai da tsawon sutura. Kuna iya danƙa wannan tsari ga ma’aikatan gidan ango.

Baya ga kulawar wajibi, na kunnuwa, idanu da hakoran dabbar, yana buƙatar kulawa da sutura. Kuna buƙatar magance pomsky a kai a kai sau 2-3 a mako, kuma yayin molting yanayi - kullun. Ya kamata a saka kulawa ta musamman ga yankunan da ke kusa da ƙwanƙolin kuma a bayan kunnuwa, tunda gashi mai tsawo akwai saurin haifar da tangles. Yakamata a share fage sau ɗaya a kowane mako 2-3 - yayin da suke girma.

Cutar

Mestizos karnuka ne masu ƙoshin lafiya, tun da yake ba safai suke gaji cututtukan cututtukan da ke haifar da iyayensu tsarkaka ba. An bayyana wannan sabon abu ne sakamakon tasirin cutar heterosis ko kuma “ƙarfin ƙarfi”.

Masu shayarwa suna kula da cewa samuwar tartar halayyar kare ne, don haka kuna buƙatar saka idanu akan lafiyar farjin dabbobi da kuma tsaftace hakora a kai a kai. Bugu da kari, Pomsky yana da tsinkaye game da rashin lafiyan, kuma a cikin tsoffin karnuka, cututtukan ido suna da yiwuwar hakan.

Pomsky ba "super-kare" bane, saboda haka yana iya yin rashin lafiya, amma cututtukan yakan haifar da rashin kulawa ko kiyayewa. A kare na bukatar yin rigakafin yau da kullun, deworming, magani daga parasites na waje da gwajin dabbobi na lokaci-lokaci. Matsakaici, Pomskis yana rayuwa daga shekaru 13 zuwa 15.

Pomsky - Husky biyayya da wasa wasa na Spitz

Pomsky sunan gicciye tsakanin nau'ikan biyu daban - Pomeranian da Siberian Husky. A karo na farko da suka yi magana game da shi a wani taron dabbobi, inda suke da sha'awar cututtukan ƙwayar cuta, yanayin karewar karen. Mai amfani da jama'ar yanar gizo, wanda ya buɗe taken, ya yi mafarkin yin aboki mai kafa huɗu daga wurin kare. A cikin hanyoyin sadarwar zamantakewa, an fara tattaunawa mai zafi, jayayya game da Pomsky, saboda ma'auratan iyayen suna da bambance-bambance masu girma a girman.

Bari muyi kokarin gano yadda masu shayarwa suka sami damar kawo ire-iren wadannan iri-iri?

Tarihin gicciye

Sanannen sanannen mai shayarwa, mai mallakar gidan Siberian Husky, Teresa Peterson, wanda ke zaune a birnin Burnsville na Amurka, ya sami sha'awar Pomsky sosai. A cikin 2013, an ƙirƙiri puppy bisa hukuma bisa hukuma. T. Peterson ne wanda aka ɗauke shi zuriyarsa.

Saboda girma dabam dabam, na ɗanɗani yanayin kusan abu ne mai wuya, saboda haka dole ne in nemi wurin saka kayan gargajiya. Karen Siberian Husky dangi ya zama mahaifiya don guje wa haihuwa.

Sauran masu shayarwa sun bi misalin ta, wanda godiya ga wanda a cikin yearsan shekarun da suka gabata an riga an sami karin kwayoyi.

Kungiyoyi biyu sun tsayar da sarrafa kiwo na Pomsky: RSA da ASNS (Clubungiyar Kulawa ta Dogaro ta Amurka). An buga jerin shayarwa da wuraren shayarwa a gidajen yanar gizonsu na yanar gizo. Sauran kungiyoyin kiwo na Mesazos har wa yau ba su sani ba.

Lokacin sayen puppy, sabon mai shi ya rattaba hannu akan kwangilar yana nuna cewa lokacin da ya kai watanni shida, dole ne a sanya kare ko kare. Tabbatar da aikin likitan dabbobi na bukatar yin aika-aika zuwa kulob din. In ba haka ba, dole ne ku ba da amsa a gaban doka.

Ba tare da izini ba, an hana yin amfani da Siberian husky da Pomeranian sprayz don tsallake-tsallake.

Bayanin da fasali

Sun haye karnuka fiye da sau ɗaya. Wasu suna amfani da shayarwa don samar da sabbin ma'aikata, yayin da wasu suke ƙoƙarin inganta dabbobinsu.

Don wane dalili ne pomsky ta fito? Tabbas, don samun aboki na kwarai. Karnuka suna da yanayi na musamman, na rashin daidaituwa, bayyanar kyakkyawa. Dabbar za ta yi farin ciki da gidan tare da yanayin nuna halin, fatar alheri, buɗe magana.

Daga ruwan lemo ya sami kyakkyawar sutura, mai daɗi, da sha'awar jin daɗi, kuma daga fushin kyan gani - jure idanu da jimrewa. Daga biyun Pomsky samu kawai mafi kyau halaye. Wadansu masu shayarwa gabaɗaya sun tabbatar da cewa rashi bashi da wani aibu.

Pomsky - kare tare da halayen halayen kirki. Tana da aminci ga masu, ta yi ƙoƙari ba ta bi bayan su ba. Hybridan itacen Spitz da Husky za su kasance amintaccen, mai ƙauna, dabbar gida mai aminci.

Babban fa'idar gicciye shine lafiyar jiki mai tsayayye. Doguwa suna sarrafawa da kyau, amen horo, da sauri yi hulɗa da mutum.

Saboda gaskiyar cewa Pomeranian da Siberian Husky suna da launuka daban-daban, kare shima yana iya zama baƙi da fari, cakulan, jan ƙarfe, sable, farar fata ko fari.

Abvantbuwan amfãni da rashin amfani

Baya ga kyakkyawa, babban amfani ya kamata a yi la’akari da ƙoshin lafiya, kazalika da rashin ire-iren cututtukan da aka ƙayyade waɗanda kakanninsu ke fallasa su. Kulawa da kyau, tabbatarwa, ciyarwa suna ba ku damar haɗuwa da matsaloli kawai cikin tsofaffi, sannan kuma suna da alaƙa da tsufa.

• Da kyau amenable ga horo,
• Masu ba da shawara
• Kyakkyawan yanayi
• Sun dawwama tsawon shekaru 14-15.

• Tsinkaya zuwa tsarin Tartar,
• Buƙata aiki na zahiri,
• Lokacin yin nishi,
• Rashin tsaro.

Duk da cewa an giciye giciye a kwanannan, sun riga sun sami nasarar lashe dubunnan zuciyar mutane.

Inda zaka sayi puppy

A cikin kasar yana da matukar wuya a sami kwikwiyo Pomsky. A Rasha akwai wata kogo mai suna “DiDog” http://www.didogs.ru/, raguwa mai taken “Designer Dog”. Anan, kwararru suna aiki ba wai kawai don samun keɓaɓɓen iri bane da yayata jama'a a cikin kasuwannin gida, amma kuma suna aiki akan samuwar.

Sai kawai a cikin "DiDog" (Moscow) zaka iya siyan kwatancen kwalliyar kwalliya. Ana yin allurar kuli-baki tare da allurar rigakafi daga mafi kyawun kamfanonin magunguna na duniya kuma suna da microchip. Sun yi rajista a cikin kulake a Amurka da Pungiyar Pomsky ta Amurka. Don tabbatar da asalin, a buƙataccen mai siye, ana yin gwajin DNA.

Kuna iya sanin kanku tare da tayin a kan shafin yanar gizon hukuma na gandun daji. Anan hotunan matasan layin 1 da 2 (F1 da F2) da bayani kan kasancewa, shekaru, alurar rigakafi. Bayan sayan, an zana kwangilar siyarwa.

Wani gidan yari da ke yin sana'ar ƙwararrakin zanen Mestizos ita ce DIAMAND DOG'S ɗakin kwana http://www.didog.ru/about-cattery.html. Ana samun cikakken bayani game da wadatar 'ya' yan kuya a yanar gizo. Masu sana'a shayarwa suna rakiyar dabbobinsu na rayuwa. A cikin gandun daji koyaushe zaka iya samun shawara da taimako a cikin sha'anin kulawa, kulawa, magani.

A cikin Ukraine, babu masu shayarwa masu girke-girke masu girke-girke ko kuma wuraren girke-girke na waɗannan hadadden halittu.

Kudin 'yan kwikwiyo na kayan kwalliyar gashi a gidajen yari ya dogara da girman, jinsi da launi na idanu. Masu kiwo suna yin jerin abubuwan jira yayin da buƙatu ya zarce wadataccen abinci. Mutanen da aka yi rajista waɗanda suke so su sayi kwikwiyo suna jiran shi ya girma kaɗan don samun tunanin yadda zai yi kama da ya girma kuma wane irin launi ido zai kasance.

Lokacin yin oda kwikwiyo daga tashoshin ƙasashen waje, akwai ƙa'idodi iri ɗaya don yin rikodi da jira. Farashi na musamman shine dala dubu 2.5-5.0.

Pomsky - kyakkyawa, mai kirki, karnuka masu ƙauna waɗanda za su iya karewa da yin abokai, amma sun fi dacewa da mutanen da suke da ƙarfi da aiki, a shirye suke su sadaukar da lokaci mai yawa a cikin azuzuwan da tafiya.

Iyaye da horarwa

Kimiyya da ilimi suna da mahimmanci ga kowane irin, kuma ga mestizo, daga wanda ba ku san abin da za ku jira ba, yana da shakka. Yin watsi da horarwa, kuna fuskantar haɗarin samun dabbobi marasa fitina.

Kamar Husky, Pomsky suna da wayo, amma kasadarsu tayi yawa. Saboda haka, maigidan zai zama dole ne ya koyar da dokokin dabbobi da halaye na mutum ba, har ma ya koyi yadda ake hango abubuwan da ake so.

Pomsky zai bincika ikon mai shi, yana ƙoƙarin keta dokokin da aka kafa daga lokaci zuwa lokaci. Mutumin da ke da hali mai ƙarfi zai iya yin jagoranci.

Duk wani kwararren mai kula da kare zai ce yana da kyau a fara horo da biyayya daga watanni uku, i.e. tunda bayyanar yar tsana a gidan. Yara da son rai suna nazarin duniya da ke kewaye da su a wannan zamani, suna buɗe wa sabon sani kuma ba su da lokacin don samun ɗabi'a mara kyau.

Aan ƙaramin puppy bai sami damar maida hankali kan darasi na dogon lokaci ba, don haka horo na farko ya zama bai wuce minti 15 ba.

Daga farkon kwanakin rayuwa a cikin sabon gida, saita ƙa'idodin gudanarwa don dabbar gida. Duk gidaje yakamata su yi amfani da hanyar horo iri ɗaya, kada su jingina dabaru na kwikwiyo. Dole ne kare ya zama yana da wurare daban daban don hutawa da ciyarwa.

Bai kamata a fara horo ba tare da wasannin hadin gwiwa. Yawan tsauraran halaye da kyama yayin azuzuwan zai kai ga sakamako kishiyar: dabbar za ta daina yin biyayya ko kadan, wataqila daga rashin iko. Affectionaunar ƙauna ma ba zaɓi mafi dacewa ba ne, don haka mai shi dole ne ya sami ƙasa ta tsakiya. Daidaitawar mummunan aiki da ingantaccen ƙarfafawa zai hanzarta haifar da sakamakon da ake so.

Lafiya

Pomsky, duk da irin su ta wucin gadi, yana da kyakkyawan tsarin rigakafi, godiya ga wanda kusan ba sa fama da cututtukan hoto. Da alama za su gaji cututtukan da Siberian husky da Pomeranian sprayz suke fama da su. Amma, wannan ya nisa daga karar.

Har yanzu flaws din tana wanzuwa. Misali, rauni mai kare shine hakora. Tartar yana kasancewa sau da yawa, bayyanar wanda zai taimaka hana tsabtace laser na lokaci. Wadannan hanyoyin ana aiwatar dasu ne a asibitocin dabbobi .. Ba wuya a gano alamun tartar ba: launi na hakori kusa da gumis ya zama launin rawaya. A wannan matakin, ana iya cire shi sauƙi ta hanyar goga. Bayan haka aikin sarrafa ma'adanan zai biyo baya, wanda sakamakon hakan wanda mai shi shi kadai baya iya jurewa. Idan ba a kula da shi ba, to dutse zai yi duhu mai duhu kuma ya zama babba.

Da kyau kuma mafi mahimmanci, mutum ya kamata ya manta game da lalata lalata da kuma alurar rigakafi akan jadawalin. Ana buƙatar allurar rigakafi ga kowane karnuka. Wannan yana cetar da rayuwar dabbobi ba kawai, har ma da lafiyar sauran dangi ba. Bugu da kari, in babu allurar rigakafi, alamomin da suka dace a cikin fasfon na dabbobi, ba za a iya safarar karen a kan iyakar ba.

Yawancin matsalolin kiwon lafiya za'a iya hana su cikin lokaci idan ka ziyarci likitan dabbobi akai-akai.

Matsakaicin pomsky har yanzu yana da kirki. Da wuya ya zama mai haddasa gwagwarmaya, wataƙila, shi ne farkon wanda ya fara samun rauni a tsakanin mazabun. Sabili da haka, ya fi kyau a kiyaye kare a cikin yanayin gida.

Sarkar sarkar ko akwati a cikin yadi ba ta dace da waɗannan ƙwayoyin cuta ba kwata-kwata. Wannan ya sa hankalta, as ba su da halaye masu kariya, kuma koda ba tare da sadarwa ba, hulɗa ta yau da kullun da mutum, karnuka za su zama marasa iya magana.

Pomsky dabba ce da ke da babban zuciya. Wadannan karnuka suna da matukar ƙaunar juna, suna hulɗa, don haka rayuwa cikin ware kansu daga mutum ba shine zaɓi mafi dacewa a gare su ba.

An ba da shawarar wanka da dabbobin gida fiye da sau ɗaya a kowane watanni shida. A wannan yanayin, ya kamata a yi amfani da kayan kwalliya na musamman don karnuka. Bayan yin iyo, ana bada shawara a bushe dabbar da man goge-goge sosai.

Tafiya

Ya kamata tafiya ta kasance karkashin kulawar mai shi. A wurare da cunkoson jama'a, baza ku iya barin kare ya zama mai daskarewa ba, ko da ta kammala cikakkiyar horo. Don bayar da 'yanci ga dabba, tafi yawo a cikin daji ko filin da babu mutane, motoci, ko wasu dabbobi. Tafiya ya kamata ya ƙare tsawon awa ɗaya don kare don kare kuɗin da aka tara.

Ciyar da abinci

Maigidan kare zai iya kiyaye shi bisa tsarin abinci na halitta ko wanda aka yi da shi. Tsakanin ciyarwar bushewa, zai fi kyau zaɓi mafi kyawun samfuran alatu ko manyan kayayyaki. Dukkanin kayan abinci masu araha ana yin su ne daga samfuran tsire-tsire tare da wadatar dandano, sinadarai da dyes. Kuma wannan ba hanya mafi kyau ba ce ta shafi tsarin narkewa da lafiyar kare a gaba ɗaya.

Abincin na yau da kullun ya kamata ya ƙunshi 70% nama mai laushi. Daga cikin hatsi, shinkafa, buckwheat ko oatmeal ya kamata a fi son su. Kuna buƙatar ƙara kayan lambu na lokacin, 'ya'yan itãcen marmari waɗanda suka yi maganin zafi a abinci. Don ƙirƙirar mai omega-3 mai mai, menu ya kamata ya ƙunshi kifin ruwan gishiri. Kar a manta da a kara kayayyakin madara a skim sau da yawa a sati.

Ya kamata a cire gaba ɗaya daga abincin:

Ka tuna, zaɓar menu na ɗabi'a, yakamata kuyi amfani da bitamin da kayan ma'adinai don aboki mai kafa huɗu. Yana da matukar wahala a daidaita ciyar da shi sosai.

Yadda za a zabi ɗan kwikwiyo

Da farko, yanke shawara ko kuna buƙatar mestizo ko a'a? Wataƙila wannan shine sha'awarka don bin salon? Idan kun yanke shawara mai kyau game da samo ɗan kwikwiyo, to waɗannan shawarwarin suna a gare ku:

• Pomsky ya kebanta a kasuwar kare, don haka shayarwa ke sayar da 'yan kaye da sauri. Yawancin lokaci ana yi musu alƙawarin akan lokaci kafin fara haihuwar su. Sabili da haka, dole ne ku yi layi a gaba,
• Mafi kyawun matasan ana samu ne kawai a ƙarni na farko. Wadannan karnukan suna da kyan gani da kuma ƙoshin lafiya. Tambayi mai shayarwa game da wannan kafin siyan,
• Idan kuna tattaunawa da mai shayarwa da ke zaune a ƙasar guda tare da ku, yi kokarin ziyartar gandun daji don ganin ma'auratan suna rayuwa,
• 'Ya'yan ankara an haife su. A cikin zuriyar dabbobi ɗaya ana iya samun jariran da suke kama da fari da lemu,
• A cikin watanni ukun farko na rayuwa, iris na ido yana da cikakkiyar launi wanda ba zai iya canzawa ba. Sabili da haka, idan kun yi mafarki na kare mai launin shuɗi, samun kwikwiyo bayan watanni uku,
• Barka da zuwa tambaya game da kunshin takaddun da zaku karɓa a hannunku bayan siyan kwikwiyo. Dole ne kare ya kasance da fasfo na siyarwar dabbobi tare da bayanan kula akan alurar rigakafi ta hanyar shekaru, guntu, katin puppy rajista a cikin RSA ko ASNS.

Lokacin zabar ɗan kwikwiyo, a hankali bincika bayyanar: dole ne a sanya jikin yadda yakamata, kada ya kasance akwai alopecia ko cututtukan fata.

Tsarin gado

Ainihin matsayin jinsi ba ya wanzu, tunda har yanzu ba a gama kirkirar sa ba, kuma al'ummomin ƙasa da ƙasa ba su amince da shi ba tukuna. A cikin Amurka ne kawai aka samar da Pomsky Association Association, wanda ke tsunduma cikin kiwo da rajista na sababbin litter da 'yan kwikwiyo (a Rasha, an buɗe reshe na wannan ƙungiyar). Akwai kuma Americanungiyar Kulawa ta Dogo ta Americanasar Amurka, wacce ta amince da matsayin Husky da Pomeranian. A wasu ƙasashe, har da Rasha, akwai masu shayarwa masu zaman kansu, masu shayarwa da kuma ma'aurata. Suna kawo karnuka don ci gaba daga kiwo daga Amurka, saboda a can ne kawai ake bayar da ƙafafun, ko kuma suna tsunduma cikin tsaran tsageran na Spitz da husky. A cikin Rasha, 'yan kwikwiyo sun yi biris da nasu, masu shayarwa da ake kira "Rashanci Pomsky."

Tun da yake ba a yiwa rajista a hukumance ko'ina ba, buƙatun halaye na tunani da na jiki sune shawarwari ne kawai a cikin yanayin. Hatta 'yan kwikwiyo na tsararraki daban-daban suna da banbanci sosai, alal misali,' ya'yan khalifofi na tsararraki na farko (wato husky da jaririn zubewa) koyaushe sun fi girma ga 'ya'yan halittar ƙarni na biyu (zuriyar dabbobi daga karnuka biyu). Amma game da nauyi, a cikin ƙarni na farko ba shi da ƙasa da 1/3 kuma sama da 2/3 na nauyin daidaitaccen husky, shine, kimanin kilo 5-12, kuma a cikin ƙarni na biyu bai kai 7 kg ba. Haɓakawa a ƙ witƙasassu don tsara na farko ya halatta har zuwa 40 cm, tsararraki masu zuwa har zuwa 30 cm.

A cikin zuriyar dabbobi guda akwai wasu 'yan yaruka masu girma dabam da launuka daban-daban, ya dogara ne akan wannene na iyayen kowane ɗan yaro zai gaji. Ppan ppan tsana waɗanda suke da kamanni gaba ɗaya ga bayyanannun karnuka masu taushi, amma a ƙarami, suna cikin buƙatu mafi girma.

Rayuwar pomskies ta masu shayarwa an ayyana ta a matsayin tsawon shekaru 13-15, wannan shine matsakaiciyar bayanan tsarkakakken hushi da Spitz, tunda zuriyarsu basu da adadin bayanan kididdiga.

A waje na hybrids ba shi da m, iri-iri ko da a cikin wani zuriyar dabbobi. Ana samun launuka masu kauri, don haka tan, ƙasa sau da yawa - marmara. Dukansu pomskies na Rasha da Amurka yakamata su yi daidai da alamomin gabaɗaya. Pomsky da halin kasu kashi biyar:

• Da da Husky. Mafi mashahuri da kuma neman-bayan iri tsakanin masu siyar-shayarwa. Karamin kare da gajere da wutsiya saƙa a cikin zobe, tare da jikin ruwan lemo, amma launin shuɗumi. Mayafin yana da laushi, mai tsawo, lokacin farin ciki - gabaɗaya, mini-husky yana kama da abin wasa mai ƙara. Wani farin abin rufe fuska.
• Fashin ruwan pomsky. Wadannan karnuka suna kama da dawakai. Jikin yana da tsawo, kamar husky, amma kwarangwal din bakin ciki ce, kamar karamin feshin. Murmushi mai haske (fox) tare da kafaffun kunnuwa. Mayafin yana da ja-ja, na tsawon matsakaici, mai santsi, ba mai kauri sosai, ba tare da farin aibobi ba.
• Farin Pomsky. Rareungiya mai wuya. Farin Pomsky ya fi girma idan aka kwatanta da sauran nau'in, suna da wulakanci mai bakin ciki da farar fata mai tsabta ba tare da aibobi ba.
• Brown ruwan-hoda na pomsky. Rareungiya mai wuya. Launin launin ruwan kasa na gashi yana da kullun da aka haɗa da idanu shuɗi. Jikin yana da ƙarfi, daskararre, ƙyalli na matsakaiciyar tsayi, ulu na matsakaiciyar tsaka tare da ɗimbin wuta.
• Wasikunn Shorthair. A ɗan nemi-bayan iri-iri. Ppan kuyai suna da shimfida na gama gari game da husky, amma karami kuma tare da ɗan gajeren gashi.

A cikin bayanin irin, yana da daraja ƙara launi na iris. Idanun Pomsky sun zo cikin kowane launi: shuɗi, launin ruwan kasa, kore, tan. Nazarin mai shi ya nuna cewa da farko dai, an tsage puppy tare da shuɗi idanu, tunda a duniyar kare wannan lamari ne mai ƙarancin ƙarfi. Amma launin idanun pomsky, da na na husky, na iya bambanta har zuwa watanni 3 na haihuwa. Karnuka da heterochromia suna kama da sabon abu, wanda a idanu suke da launuka daban-daban, alal misali, ido ɗaya shuɗi ne, na biyu launin ruwan kasa ne. Wannan sabon abu ba cuta ba ne ko alama ce ta rashin narkar da ita, kawai gado ne na karamin-husky daga zuriyarsa. Hakanan, akan bangon launi daya akwai musayar dige na wani canza launin - wannan shima al'ada ce ta al'ada.

Scissor ciji. Fuska hanci launi daya ne: nama, baƙi, launin ruwan kasa, ruwan hoda ya kamata, ba a yarda aibobi. A baya madaidaiciya, har ma. Wool na nau'ikan guda biyu: matsakaici na Layer ɗaya ko elongated, Layer biyu tare da gashin gashi na waje da kayan ado.

Gajeren bayani

• Suna na asali: Pomsky
• Kasar da ta fito: Amurka
• Lokacin kiwo: shekara ta 2013
• Weight: 5-7 kilogiram
• Tsayi (tsinkaye a ƙ theƙasassun): 30-40 cm
• Tsawon rayuwa: Shekaru 12-15

Karin bayanai

• Sunan Pomsky an kirkireshi ne sakamakon hadewar sunayen Pomeranian Spitz da Husky wadanda suka shiga gicciyen.
• Mafi sau da yawa, ana iya samun pomsky ba a kan titi ba, amma akan saƙon Instagram. Haka kuma, wasu daga cikin karnukan suna da bayanan martabarsu, waɗanda ke "jagorantar" kansu.
• Duk da bayyanar su da aka sani, Pomskis galibi sun rikice tare da Alaskan Kli-kai da kuma Lapphounds na Finnish.
• Pomsky ya haɗu da duka halayen waje na Pomeranian Spitz da Husky, da halayen halayensu. Amma tunda irinsa shine farkon farkon samuwar sa, halayen wakilan sa basu da nutsuwa kuma yana iya canzawa.
• Samun lakabi na dabbobin gida na kayan ado, Spitz da Husky mestizos ba karnuka bane na hypoallergenic, kamar yadda suke motsawa sosai.
• Pomsky - dabbobi na kayan ado na musamman, kuma don sanya kowane irin aiki mai amfani a kansu ba shi da ma'ana. Za su kasance a shirye don gabatarwa a gaban kyamara da wauta tare da yara, amma babban aiki ba a gare su bane.
• Lokacin da ka sayi kwikwiyo na mestizo, kuna buƙatar yin shiri don gaskiyar cewa babu wanda ya isa ya sami shawara mai zurfi game da lafiyar da halayen dabbar. Wannan ba karamin karancin karnuka bane na karanci, kuma babu kwararru da yawa da suke aiki da su.

Pomsky - Fluffy "keɓaɓɓu" tare da alamar farashi mai ban sha'awa da kuma yin ƙirar hoto, wanda yake da sauƙi ya zama cibiyar kulawa. Godiya ga ƙwarewar PR da kyawawan bayyanar, waɗannan ƙwararrun masu kirkirar kayan cikin mafi ƙarancin lokacin da suka samo asali sun zama ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun shahararrun zamaninmu. Sakamakon haka: wadanda ke son samun kwikwiyo na gaske suna shirye don watanni don jiran lokacin su a cikin gandun daji, sakamakon ingantattun abubuwan shayarwa na masu shayarwa masu shayarwa.

Tarihin edan Pomsky

Pomsky shine ɗayan mafi girman nau'in zamaninmu, hotunan hotunan da suka mamaye yanar gizo tun kafin sanarwar hukuma. Gabaɗaya, ra'ayin tsallake Siberian husky da Pomeranian don samun mestizo tare da mafi yawan “bayyanannun” bayyanar dabarar kasuwanci ce mai zurfin tunani tun da farko. Gabanin shahararrun hanyoyin sadarwar zamantakewa da kuma babban selfie, irin waɗannan dabbobi suna iya zama cikin kayan buƙata, farashin abin da zai zama, idan ba sarari ba, to aƙalla mafi ƙaranci daga kasafin.

A hanyar, masu shayarwa sunyi lissafin fa'idodin kuɗi da yiwuwar haɗari daga gwaje-gwaje na gaba, labaran karya game da hadadden farko na Pomeranian sprayz da husky, "aka zubo" tare da hotunan hotunan Alaskan da wasu karnuka masu kama da kama, suka fara ruɗuwa akan yanar gizo.Ba da daɗewa ba sha'awar da ba ta kasance ba ta fara zama cikin ainihin matsalar Pomsky, don haka masu shayarwa dole ne suyi sauri sosai don sarrafa su gabatar da dabbobin kafin sanannen shaharar su ya ƙi. Sakamakon haka, an ƙirƙiri farkon ƙwayar Mestizo litter a cikin 2013, a Amurka. Bayan 'yan watanni bayan haka, a cikin Arewacin Amurka, ƙungiyar masu ƙaunar waɗannan kyawawan maza masu ban dariya ta fara aikinta.

Duk da yake ƙungiyoyin kare suna taurin kai tsaye suna ƙin pomsky, suna ƙin amincewa da su azaman asalin. Akwai dalilai na wannan, babban wanda shine asalin. Duk da girman matakin ƙauna na waje, kwikwiyo na Spitz da Husky sun kasance kuma har yanzu sune mestizos: mega-sized, tare da alamar farashin daidai da farashin sabon samfurin iPhone, amma har yanzu mestizos waɗanda ba a tsammanin su a cikin zobba da nune-nunen. Sakamakon haka: har zuwa yau pomskis ba su da matsayin daidaitaccen bayyanar su, wanda aka maye gurbin sa da abubuwa marasa ma'ana, galibi kwatankwacin bayanin rikice-rikice, masu mallakar wuraren kulawa.

Zuwa yau, kungiyoyi biyu suna bin bijirowa da yada wannan sabon iyali - kungiyar Pomsky da aka ambata (PCA) da kuma American Club of Hybrid Dogs (ACHC). Amma kwararrun masu kwantar da hankali suna annabta cewa tsallakewar Spitz da Husky za su sami kyakkyawar makoma ta gaba kuma ba su da shakkar cewa Poms za ta sami yabo ta kwastomomin kasa da kasa, suna alfahari da matsayi a cikin jerin manyan nau'ikan sanannun karni na 20.

Bayyanar pomsky

Pomsky na waje - ƙimar canji, mai dogaro sosai akan wasan halittu. Don haka, alal misali, ƙarni na farko na 'yar tsana (F1) tana karɓar adadin halaye na waje daga iyayensu, wanda ke ba su damar kallon rabin husky, rabin sprayz. Yawancin lokaci, ga zuriyar zuriyar, suna ɗaukar ruwan 'ya'yan lemo da ɗan iska, tunda ba za su yi nasarar fitar da kuma samar da wasu nau'ikan kujeru masu haɗuwa cikin ƙaramar yarinya ba. Arna a cikin mafi yawan lokuta ana aiwatar da su ta hanyar wucin gadi, tunda masana'antun da suka dace da juna a cikin girman su ba sabon abu bane.

Pomsky F1 na iya yin jituwa tare da juna, amma ƙarshen sakamakon irin waɗannan "ƙungiyoyi" zai kasance kaɗan kaɗan mai ban sha'awa. Gabaɗaya, kowane mating mai zuwa (farawa da F2) yana shafar bangon zuriya ba ta hanya mafi kyau ba. Ba wai kawai za a sami rarrabuwar zamani na al'ummomin da suka biyo baya ta kowane bangare na 'yan uwan ​​maza da mata ba, har ma hanya ce ta kai tsaye zuwa ga lalacewa. Wataƙila wannan shine dalilin da ya sa ƙarancin sanarwar tallace-tallace na dabbobi F3 a cikin tashoshin Rasha.

Matsakaicin ƙarni na farko pomsky mutum ne mai nauyin kilogram 5 - 5 kilogram 30 zuwa tsayi .. Wani lokacin nauyin kare ba ya dace da firam ɗin da aka bayar ba, yana wuce su sosai, don haka mestizos 10-12-kilogram ba su da yawa. Yawan jima'i a Pomsky shima ya faru. Don haka, kusan duk “”an matan” suna da wuta fiye da “maza” ta hanyar kilogram biyu ko biyu kuma 5-10 cm ƙasa da su.

Don shimfida halaye na waje na karnuka da kuma sauƙaƙawa ga masu sayan zabar dabbobin, masu siyar da karnukan sun bayyana da kuma bayyana manyan nau'ikan kare na kare.

• Nau'in Fox - ya haɗu da tsarin shimfiɗa na jikin husky da kyakkyawar ƙashi na zufar. Siffar bakin mucks, launi mai ja-ja da gashi mai santsi mai santsi yana bawa kare kare kwatanci da kyar.
• Plush Husky wani ɗan faifai ne mai hutu da suttura mai laushi, mai laushi mai santsi "da gashi mai ƙyalli. Tana da kauri mara nauyi kuma tana gaji launuka masu launi.
• White Pomsky shine mafi girman rarest kuma mafi girma. An kwatanta shi da m farin launi da m mucks.
• Brown-eyed shine mafi yawan nau'o'in hoto na pomsky, wanda aka samo shi sau da yawa. Duk wakilan wannan 'dangi' an bambanta su da mai launin shuɗi mai launin ulu da hanci, tare da inuwa mai shuɗi na iris. Bugu da kari, su bak'i ne, karnuka masu yawan gaske tare da gashin kai mai dogon gashi da dogon muzzles.
• Nau'in Shorthair - bayyananne a cikin dangin taurari na Pomsky. Mai shi mai saƙar fata mai saurin shuɗi, saboda abin da ba ya cikin buƙatu na masu amfani.

Anya

Duk abin da za a ɗauke shi lahani ne a cikin wasu kiwo al'ada ne ga kare. Musamman, yawancin mestizos suna halin heterochromia (rashin jituwa). Sau da yawa akan iris na karnuka zaka iya ganin "fesa" wani inuwa mai banbanci. Amma ga launuka, mafi yawan lokuta idanun pomsky suna da launin ruwan kasa, launin shuɗi, shuɗi da launin kore mai haske.

Halin

Idan ba ku kula da mashahurin shahararrun 'yan farauta ba, Pomsky ta kasance doki mara duhu, haɗe da yanayin halaye, wanda ba shi da tabbas sosai a tsakanin wakilan wannan' dangi '. An yi imani da cewa yanayin halaye da nau'in kwikwiyo na saurin kwalliya na karba daga iyayensu. Koyaya, wannan baya hana dabbobi lalata “gado” na magabatansu tare da wasu ɗabi'un mutum guda ɗaya, suna ba al'adar su ɗanɗana yanayin rashin tabbas.

Gabaɗaya, Pomskies suna da kyan gani da dabbobin da ke da sha'awa tare da sha'awar abubuwan da aka gada daga Siberian husky. Saboda haka sha'awar cikawa tayi shuru daga mai ita don tafiya da tafi neman abubuwan ban sha'awa (ko kuma wani yanki na matsala).

Pomskies sun shiga cikin ƙungiyar da dangi ba tare da wahala mai yawa ba, amma bai kamata ku dogara da daidai irin ƙaunar da gidan dabbobi yake ga duk gidaje ba. Wannan zakin mai kyakyawar fata koyaushe zai kasance yana da mai gidan guda ɗaya, ra'ayin wanda ya saurara kadan kadan da kyau. Bai kamata kuyi tsammanin daga pomposk da yawan ibada ba, har ma fiye da yadda ake yin ado a duniya. Haka ne, an karfafa shi mai kyawun hali da korafi, amma ba shi da cikakken karfin son kai. Koyaya, zaka iya ganin wannan da zaran ka fara horar da dabbobin ka.

Yawancin Poms ba rikici bane gaba daya ba halittu masu rikici bane. Basu kalli kowane baƙon da ya shigo gidan a matsayin abokin gaban mutane ba, ba sa tsokanar sauran karnukan cikin tafiya. Amma waɗannan "taurarin instagram" ba za su taɓa yin haushi ba. Pomsky yana jure rashin raunin maigidan kuma baya faɗuwa cikin ɓacin rai, ya kasance na awanni da yawa a cikin wani gida mara komai. Gabaɗaya, sun isa kansu da halittu masu ƙaunar 'yanci, kodayake, ba shakka, ba su da' yanci kamar kakaninsu masu rashin kunya.

Yawancin lokaci, masu mallakar pomsky nurseries suna raira waƙoƙin su, suna yin shuru game da abu ɗaya: lokacin haɗin gwiwa, zuriya tana karɓa daga masu samarwa ba kawai halayen kirki ba, har ma da halaye marasa kyau. Don haka idan Pomsky ɗinka yana tono ƙasa a kan lawns, yana ƙin kowane mai wucewa kuma yana shirya shigarwa na rigakafi daga bazuwar abubuwa da lalatattun abubuwa a cikin gida - bai rasa tunaninsa ba kwata-kwata, amma kawai yana bin dabarar halayen da iyayen mahaifinsa suka sani.

Farashi

Mafi kyawun hoto kuma, sabili da haka, zaɓi mai tsada shine karewar doguwar F1 mai launin shuɗi tare da abin rufe fuska a fuskarsa, da kuma mutane masu launin launin ruwan kasa. Kudin irin wannan 'yar tsana ya kai 70,000 - 120,000 rubles, gwargwadon farashin farashin dutsen. Mutane daban-daban na ƙarni na biyu (F2) za su biya oda mai arha mai rahusa - a cikin 50,000 - 60,000 rubles. Mafi sau da yawa ba sau da yawa akan Intanet tallace-tallace ne na siyar da Fan karen F3. Alamar farashi ga irin waɗannan jarirai har ƙasa da na ƙarni na biyu - 30,000 - 40,000 rubles.

Yin wanka da ango

Sutturar pomsky ba ta fadi ba, saboda haka, a karkashin yanayi na al'ada, ana karnuka karnuka kamar yadda suka cancanta, amma aƙalla sau ɗaya a kowane mako biyu. A lokacin molting na lokaci, ana yin tsefe ne a kullun. Har ila yau, karnukan wanka ba kasafai ba ne, amma amfani da shampoos na musamman. Bayan wanka, ulu ya jike ya bushe tare da mai gyara gashi.

Zabin abinci

Wajibi ne a kula da abincin abincin dabbobi a daidai lokacin da aka ƙulla yarjejeniya kan sayanta kuma an karɓi duk takaddun da ke tabbatar da cewa kwikwiyo lafiya, kuma, gwargwadon shekarunsa, an ba da allurar rigakafin. Shawarwarin farko a kan inganci, kayan abinci da kayan abinci ya kamata ya zama mai shayarwa ya ba shi. Bayan haka, bincika likitan dabbobi da samun shawarwarin sa akan abincin mai kare ya buƙaci.

Ga yara da manya, Pomsky na buƙatar abincin mai ƙarancin kitse, shinkafa da oatmeal, samfuran mai-mai mai-kitse. Amma mafi kyawun zaɓi shine ciyarwar ƙwararru tare da hadaddun abubuwan bitamin.

Aikace-aikacen

Kamar sauran nau'ikan "zanen" daban, an kare karen kare don dalilai na ado, kamar kare abokin. Tare da irin wannan kare ba zai taba zama mai ban sha'awa ba, kare shine “na'ura mai motsi kullun" wanda baya son tsayawa. Ta hanyar wasan kwaikwayo, ta fi son shiga cikin abubuwan wasanni, alal misali, a cikin caniros, agility. Yana da sauri ya koyi dabaru (tsalle-tsalle, raye-raye), don haka ana iya ɗaukar pomsky azaman kare-circus, musamman tunda Spitz ya daɗe yana ɗaukar shirye-shiryen circus.

Sake buguwa da tsawon rai

Dogsan ƙananan karnuka suna cikin dabbobi masu rai, suna iya rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 12-15 tare da kulawa mai kyau da abinci mai kyau, tafiya mai aiki. Kwayar ta hana daukar ciki shine a kula.

Toddler yana buƙatar nasa kayan wasa

Kulawa da Kulawa

Pomsky wata cuta ce mai fara'a. Bai taba nuna fushi ba, ko da an yi masa zagi. A akasin wannan, yana da rauni da kuma wuce gona da iri, saboda haka yakan zama wanda aka zalunta. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa muke bada shawara a ajiye shi a cikin gidan, kuma ba akan titi ba. Irin wannan dabbar tana dacewa da rayuwar gida.

Sanya shi a sarkar ko kulle a cikin bukka - ba shi yiwuwa. Da fari dai, wannan ba shi da ma'ana, tunda irin wannan kare an hana shi samun damar kariya, na biyu kuma, ware kai daga mutane zai sa shi farin ciki.

Tuna! Pomsky shine dangantakar abota sosai da soyayya. Kada wakilinta ya zauna cikin ware mutane.

Muna ba ku shawara koyaushe ku ɗauki karen tare da ku duk inda kuka je. Abu ne mai sauƙin ɗauka kuma yana aiki da kyau, har ma kasancewa cikin taron mutane. Ba mu bayar da shawarar barin jaririn pomsky a kasa idan akwai rikice-rikice ba, saboda zai iya samun sauki cikin sauki. Abu ne mai sauki mu lura da shi. Bi shawarwarinmu:

1. Feed 2 sau a rana.
2. Tsabtace earwax sau daya a mako.
3. Cire plaque daga hakoranka sau daya a mako don hana nika.
4. Yi wanka sau ɗaya a kowane watanni shida ko fiye da haka idan dabbar dabbar ta fi yawan gaske akan titi ko ƙanshi mara kyau.
5. Wanke idan ya cancanta.

Abinci mai gina jiki

Suna son cin Pomsky, musamman idan suka girma. A cikin shekarar farko ta rayuwa, sun fi kyau su bayar da na ɗabi'a maimakon samfuran kasuwanci. Don samun dumbin tsoka kwikwiyo ana buƙatar furotin na halitta. Ya ƙunshi:

• Nama da kayayyakin abinci.
• Chicken qwai.
• Milk da kayayyakin kiwo.

Jariri daga wannan sashi yana buƙatar a ba shi kowace rana har shekara guda. Lokacin da ya girma - ba lallai ba ne a ci gaba da ciyar da shi da samfuran halitta. Rigar abinci ko busassun abinci ya dace da nau'ikan cakuda. Ana yin lissafin sashi daban-daban, gwargwadon nauyinsa. Misali, karen 4-pan ya isa ya ci gram 150 na abinci don abinci 1, da kuma kare 10-pan - 250-300 grams.

Haske! Muna ba da shawarar ciyar da karen gida da kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itatuwa a cikin hunturu don ƙarfafa kariyar ta.

Ilimi da horo

Don horar da wannan kyakkyawa mai kyan kyan gani yana da daɗi da tasiri. Yana da hankali, agile kuma mai iyawa. Koyaushe yana son faranta wa ubangijinsa tare da nasarar aiwatar da umarninsa, yayi ƙoƙari ya yi biyayya. Amma, saboda yawan ƙwayar rai, yana iya rasa natsuwa kuma hankalin shi zai iya jan hankalin shi.

Muna ba da shawarar cewa ka ɗauki huɗa da abin da za ka iya juya hankalin karen a kanka. Duk lokacin da ta juya daga kallonka, ta kumbura har ta juya. Fara koyon umarni na asali tare da ita, alal misali, “a gare ni” daga farkon watanni. Da zaran kun fara horar da dabbobinku, da yawaitar ilimi da sarrafawa zai bunkasa.

Kada ku ƙyale Pomsky mai raɗaɗi ya shigar da hankali lokacin da wannan bai dace ba. Halinsa na iya zama mai lalacewa, musamman idan ya girma a cikin yanayin yarda. Yakamata kowane maigida ya kasance cikin shiri ya hana karen wasan ko kuma hankalin sa, ba tare da tsoron tursasa shi ba.

Haske! Ka tsayar da kare idan yana yawan tsinkewa ba gaira ba dalili. Dogon haushi yana tsokanar mutane da yawa, kuma wannan mestizo yana da hayaniya.

Abubuwan Lafiya

Duk da cewa pomskies za a iya fitar da kawai ta wucin gadi ciyawar, su kusan ba sa yin rashin lafiya, musamman cutar hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri, tunda suna da kyakkyawan rigakafi. Wato, waɗannan 'ya'yan halittar basu da waɗannan cututtukan halitta waɗanda suke asali a cikin iyayensu, Pomeranian da Siberian husky.

Koyaya, waɗannan kyawawan karnuka suna da hakora marasa ƙarfi, a farfaɗo wanda tartar yakan bayyana sau da yawa. Mafi kyawun rigakafin bayyanarsa shine gogewar laser. Ana aiwatar da shi a dakunan shan magani na sanye da kayan aiki na zamani.

Hakanan zasu iya haifar da cutar gum. Don hana wannan, yakamata a tsabtace bakin bakin kare a kowane mako. Idan kun lura cewa dabbar ku ta canza cizo, tabbatar da nuna wa kwararre.

Don hana haɗarin kamuwa da cututtukan mahaifa, shafa fuska a ruwa da aƙalla sau ɗaya a mako. Tare da wannan tsari mai sauƙi, kuna cire ƙura da ƙwayoyin cuta daga mucosa na ocular. Da kyau, abu na ƙarshe - kar ka manta game da rigakafin yau da kullun! Yakamata a kare karnuka bisa ga jadawalin da likitan dabbobi ya tsara.

Sanin Soyayya

Pomsky nau'in kare ne tare da halayen da ba shi da tabbas. Zai yi wuya a gane nan da waɗanne kwayoyin halitta zasu zama mamaye - mai zaman kanta, mai sassaucin ra'ayi ko kyakkyawar dabi'a, biyayya da ban dariya Spitz. A kowane hali, yakamata a fara kasancewa tare da karen kwalliya kamar yadda zai yiwu, tunda karnukan ba karnuka bane, amma sahabban dake zaune kusa da mutane da sauran dabbobi.

Da dai 'yar tsana ta shiga sabon gidan, ana gabatar da ita ga dukkan dangin mamata kuma galibi suna ziyartar baƙi, alal misali, kakaninki, abokai. Sun nuna masa kayan kwano, kwano, kayan wasa.

Tare da kowane dama, ban da lokacin rashin lafiya ko keɓe kai bayan alurar riga kafi, kuna buƙatar tafiya tare da kare a wurare da cunkoson jama'a kuma a lokaci guda koya masa yadda ake ɗaukar abin wuya. Daga farkon kwanakin gidan wajibi ne don koyar da kwikwiyoyi zuwa manyan umarni, wanda ke ba da sauƙin haɗin haɗin mutum da kare. Za'a iya yin karantun rukuni biyu a gida a gida, kuma tare da malami, a cikin rukuni ko darussan mutum a cikin babban horo (OKD). Tsarin horo na iya zama mai rikitarwa ta hanyar rikitarwa tsakanin halayen da ake tsammanin da na ainihin, alal misali, maimakon yin biyayya ga Spitz, taurin kan husky na iya farka a kowane lokaci. Ba za a iya amfani da ƙarfi da haushi ba, in ba haka ba kare zai kulle kansa, ya zama mai juyayi.

Cututtuka

Akwai matsaloli da yawa waɗanda suka yi kama da na karnukan Pomsky:

• Tsarin Tartar. Suna hana gogewar haƙori, da waɗannan maganganun "busassun jijiyoyi", "bushewar kunnuwa", da dai sauransu suna taimakawa. Ba da shawarar bayar da cizo a cikin ƙasusuwa, tunda matsalar gaba ɗaya tare da hakora na iya haɓaka zuwa babbar matsala tare da ciki da hanji. An cire tsohon tartar a cikin asibitocin dabbobi.
• Allergic halayen ga samfurin. Ana magance matsalar ta hanyar cire samfurin allergen daga abincin.
• Cututtukan ido a cikin tsoffin karnuka.

Yawancin matsalolin kiwon lafiya za'a iya magance su ta hanyar ziyartar dabbobi a kai a kai da kuma yiwa karen kare da haihuwa.

Alurar riga kafi

Alurar riga kafi wajibi ne ga dukkan karnuka. Wannan yana ceton rayuwar dabbar, da kuma wani lokacin lafiyar yan uwa. Bugu da kari, ba tare da yin allurar rigakafi da kuma fasfon fasinja na dabbobi da aka kammala ba, ba a ba da izinin kare kayan kwalliya da jigilar kayayyaki ta jirgin ruwa (a cikin jirgin sama, jiragen kasa). Magungunan rigakafin farko game da rabies, cututtukan ciki da annoba ana ba wa yara kwikwiyo yayin da suke cikin gandun daji, a makonni 6-10. Sannan a bi tsarin jadawalin shekara-shekara.

Saƙa

Don samun matasan farko, iyayen da ke da nau'ikan dabbobin da ke saƙa da saƙa - Pomeranian da Husky. A lokaci guda, a cikin iyaye mata masu zuwa suna zaɓar husan iska mai rauni, kuma a cikin ubanni - ɗan Spitz, kuma ba mataimakin ba.Ppan kuli-kuli tare da kowane irin zaɓi na iyayen za su sami matsakaicin matsakaici, amma wata karamar mahaifiyarta Spitz ba za ta iya ɗaukar haihuwa ba, kuma haka ma, yawan ppan kwikwiyo zai yi ƙasa da na babban uwar mai hankali.

Tsarin saƙa da kanta yana da wahala saboda girman dabbobi daban-daban: karnukan karnuka masu girma suna girma 60 cm a ƙ witƙasassun, kuma karnukan Spitz kawai 30. Akwai jita-jita a tsakanin masu amfani da Intanet wanda idan aka saka maigidan Spitz mai kare, mai shi dole ne ya goyi bayansa. A zahiri, a cikin gandun daji ba sa shuka dabbobi, amma suna haifar da karsashi mai kaushi tare da maniyyi na namiji Spitz.

Na biyu ƙarni hybrids ana samu daga canjin biyu pomskies, yayin da "bikin aure" faruwa faruwa da sauƙi.

Nawa ne kwatankwacin kuli-kuli Pomsky

Saboda karancin da ake samu daga jinsin, Pomsky kwiyakwiyi ba zai iya zama mai arha ba. Aikin kiwo yana tsawan shekaru, lokaci ne da akeyi da aiki mai tsada. 'Yan litti kaɗan ne har yanzu ana haife su a Rasha, yawancin yara' yan tsaran tsaran ƙarni na farko ana kawo su daga Amurka, kuma tuni ga shi suna ba da rayuwa ga tsara mai zuwa. Kudin puppy puppy a Rasha da Amurka (kirgawa daga dala a cikin rubles) shine dubu 150-250, idan dai su kaya ne, musamman idan magabatan su zakarun zuriyarsu ne. Loweran ƙananan ƙananan (har zuwa 100 dubu rubles) wani kwikwiyo, ba shi da sha'awa don ƙarin kiwo. Idan masu shayarwa masu zaman kansu sun nemi farashi mai daraja mai girma ƙasa da farashin da aka bayyana, mai siye ya kamata ya yi tambaya game da tsabta irin, game da lafiyar iyaye da kwikwiyo da kanta. Tare da ƙara sha'awa daga masu siyar, masu shayarwa da masu gandun daji za su fi ƙarfin haɓakar kiwo, ƙarancin kiwo zai zama mai araha, sannan farashin zai faɗi kaɗan.

Nurseries

A cikin ƙasarmu, gandun daji masu tsinkaye a cikin kiwo mai zaman kanta na pomsky suna da aure:

• DiDog a Moscow http://didogs.ru
• Mila Valentina a Moscow https://pomskydogs.ru

Nurseries na Rasha sun nuna cewa su mambobi ne na P.O.B.A.R, ƙungiyar da ke wakiltar theungiyar Canine ta Amurka. P.O.B.A.R yana tsaye ne ga omsungiyar Pomsky Masu Mulki & Masu Shayarwa Russia (Russianungiyar Maƙabata da reedungiyar Pomsky) https://vk.com/pomssky_russia. Ana canja karen kayen zuwa sabon mai shi tare da fasfo na dabbobi, microchip da pedigree (katin kwikwiyo), bisa ga zaɓi tare da gwajin DNA.

Pomsky wani irin yanayi ne na musamman, mai wuya kuma mai tsada. Mutanen da ke aiki sun sayo shi, a shirye su keɓe lokaci zuwa wasanni kuma suna tafiya tare da kare. Pomsky zai kasance babban aboki kuma aboki mai aminci ga dangi mai kuzari.