Alamar kunne a cikin karnuka da sauran dabbobi suna kaiwa ga ci gaba da cutar otodectosis. Idan kun tsallake farkon kamuwa da cuta, tsarin ya zama na kullum da tsoratarwa, har ya zuwa mutuwar dabba. Don kaucewa mummunan sakamako, mai shi yana buƙatar sanin fasalin kamuwa da cutar dabbobi tare da kaska, alamun cutar da kuma manyan hanyoyin kulawa.

Menene alamar kunne

Menene kamannin cutar tayi kama? Wannan karamin kwari ne, wanda bai kai milimita ba, tare da launin toka mai launin fari mai launin fari, mai dauke da bakin magana. Yana jin ƙyallen fata a cikin fata yana motsawa a ƙarƙashinsa, yana kwance ƙwai a cikinsu.

The raunuka zama sheƙa da fester. Larvae, ciyar a kan samfuran tsirarwa da ƙwayar lymphatic, ta kai ga balaga bayan makonni 3-4, sannan kuma su sa ƙwaiyensu. A cikin dan kankanin lokaci, kashin kunnen na iya lalata ba kawai kunnen kunnen karen ba, har da mage, kuma ya shiga gaba zuwa cikin kunne da kwakwalwa.

Cutar ta haɓaka babu tsammani - lokacin da dabbar ta fara nuna alamun gaban kaska, to, a matsayinka na mai mulki, wani ɓangaren kunne ya shafi. Bugu da kari, an lura cewa ayyukan kwaro yana ƙarƙashin wasu abubuwan cyclicality: lokacin aiki da bayyananniyar alamu ana maye gurbinsu ta hanyar ƙari ko lessasa da keɓaɓɓun nutsuwa. Wataƙila wannan ya faru ne saboda haɓakar ɗakin keɓaɓɓen ɗabi'a. Lokacin da Pathology ya dauki nau'ikan barazanar, babu sauran lokacin hutawa.

Ta yaya kare zai iya samun alamar kunne

Kunnen kunne yana da ikon yada shi daga dabba zuwa wata dabba komai matakin ci gaban ta. A lokacin isching, karen da karfi ya kanne kunnuwan sa, yana yaduwar yaduwar halittar a duk jikin jikin. Wannan shine, kaska da kuma nau'ikan canjinsa na can ana iya kasancewa a duk inda ake.

Dabba lafiyayyen dabba na iya tara alamar kunne ta hanyoyi masu zuwa:

• a kan lamba (ko da fleeting) tare da dabba dabbar,
• ta hanyar kulawar da karen da cutar ya yi amfani da shi
• daga mutumin da ya sadu da wakilin da abin ya shafa,
• by fleas (suna iya ɗaukar larvae kaska),
• daga uwa (a cikin yar tsana).

Wadanne dabbobi suke cikin hadari

An kafa hujja cewa kunne yakan fi yawan “hare-hare” matasa karnuka wadanda basu kai watanni shida ba. Cutar tana nuna yanayin rashin ƙarfi da haɓaka rikice-rikice.

Abokai masu kafafu huɗu tare da kunnuwa masu tsayi suna da ƙaruwa mai haɗari ga m. Daga cikin su: dachshunds, spaniels, Yorkies. Farautar dabbobi farauta ne rukuni na haɗari na musamman - suna iya kamuwa da cutar ta kaska ba kawai daga sauran dangi ba, har ma daga namomin daji.

Shin cutar tana dogara ne akan lokaci na shekara

Alamar kunne na iya “jingina” ga wani dabbobi a kowane lokaci na shekara - sabanin ixodid ticks, wannan ma yana aiki a cikin hunturu. Haɓakarsu baya dogaro da zafin rana, sa'o'in hasken rana da wasu yanayi. Tunda suna zaune a cikin bututun kunne, basu da lokacin hutawa. Wannan yana nufin cewa mai shi ya kamata ya kasance mai tsaro ko da a cikin tsananin sanyi, yana nisantar lamba daga dabbar da karnukan kasashen waje.

Bayyanar cututtukan kunne

Ana iya zargin kashin kare idan an sami matsala mai datti cikin ruwan can waje. An kafa ta ne daga sikirin fata, barbashi na waje na fashewar cututtukan fata, da kuma ɓoye glandar kunne. Duk wannan an gauraye da ruwa mai narkewa daga wurare masu lalacewa na kwayar cutar da fears na ticks, kuma yana haifar da mummunan fata mai rauni da tsarin kumburi.

Sauran alamun alamun kunne:

• hyperemia na fata na canal kunne,
• tsananin itching
• kumburin kunne ya ninka.

A kare ne m, girgiza kansa, sau da yawa ithes. A lokacin da hadawa da girgiza kunnuwa, barbashi mai tarin yawa na iya tashi daga cikin filin binciken yanayin waje.

Menene alamar kunne

Kunnen kunne - ƙwalƙwalwar microscopic wanda ke zaune a cikin kunnen kare. Sunan kimiyya na wannan kaska shine Otodectes cynotis. Murar kafa takwas, mai kama da gizo-gizo, tayi ƙanƙanta, girmanta bai kai mm 1 ba. Yanayi a cikin kunnen karen yana da kyau don haɓaka, haɓakawa da haɓaka kaska.

Da zaran a cikin kunne, m abinci yana narkewa a fata - yana ciyar da lymphatic (sucrose) da ruwa mai narkewa. Tan tsintsar mata suna da tasiri sosai, sun sami damar sa ƙwai 5 zuwa 10 a rana. Bayan fewan kwanaki, ƙyankewa daga ƙwayaye, waɗanda a cikin makonni uku suka isa girma har zuwa lokacin balaga. Idan ba a fara jiyya ba, wannan tsari na iya ci gaba har abada..

Rashin haɗari

Kamuwa da cutar da ke kare tare da ciwan kunne yana da girma sosai. Koyaya, ba duk karnukan da ke kamuwa da cutar suna shan wahala daga otodectosis ba. Domin mulkin parasites su yawaita har zuwa kare da lafiya, wasu yanayi dole ne su wanzu.

A hadarin otodectosis:

1. Matasa karnuka (har zuwa watanni 6).
2. Dogayen ƙwararraki da karnuka masu kunshe da kunnuwa: spaniels, yorks, dachshunds.
3. Farauta da karnuka. Wataƙila dabbobi masu cutar za su iya kamuwa.
4. Ppan kuliyoyi ba a bi da su da magungunan antiparasitic.
5. Karnuka marasa iyaka, dabbobi marasa lafiya, dabbobi a cikin dawo da karnuka, gajiya karnuka.
6. Hadin dabbobi a cikin matsuguni, otal otal.
7. Gidaje marasa gida, ɓatattun karnuka.

Babban tushen cutar scabies kamuwa da cuta shine baƙaƙen karnuka. Yi ƙoƙarin kare dabbobin ka daga hulɗa dasu.

Binciko

Gano ƙwaƙwalwar kunne a cikin karnuka ba shi da wahala: likitan dabbobi zai ɗauki abu daga kunne yayin binciken kuma ya dube shi a ƙasan microscope. A cikin tsari na yau da kullun, inoculation na ƙwayoyin cuta na abubuwan da ke cikin hanjin auditory na iya zama mahimmanci don ƙayyade ƙwarin ƙwayar cutar zuwa abubuwan magani kuma don zaɓar mafi kyawun magani. A cikin maganganun ci gaba, ƙwararrun likita na iya ba da izinin gwajin X-ray ko ƙididdigar wasan kwaikwayo don gano yanayin kunnuwan ciki da na ciki. Daga cikin ƙarin hanyoyin bincike, ya kamata a lura da shi: nazarin ƙwayoyin cuta, scrapings, gwajin rashin lafiyar.

Shin zai yuwu a gano earan kunne a kanka a gida

Akwai yanayi da ba zai yiwu a gudanar da binciken ƙwararrakin kare a cikin asibiti ba. Kafin a kula da dabbobi don otodectosis, kuna iya gano asalin a gida. Don yin wannan, kuna buƙatar swab na auduga, takarda mai duhu da ƙara girman magana. Aukar itace da ɗan ƙarancin plaque daga naman dabbobin waje na dabbobi, kuna buƙatar shafa shi a kan takarda. Idan akwai wata cuta a ƙarƙashin gilashin ƙara girman magana, zaku iya ganin alamun motsi na inuwa mai haske.

Mahimmanci: a farkon matakan ci gaban ilimin halayyar cuta, yawan jama'a na iya ƙanƙanta. Sabili da haka, yiwuwar cewa kwari za su kasance a cikin kayan da aka karɓa yana raguwa.

Jiyya

Kulawa da kunnuwan kunnuwan a cikin karnuka ya dogara ne akan amfani da tilas na magunguna. Ba tare da amfani da kwayoyi ba, kawar da maganin ba zai yi aiki ba. Yakamata mai shi yai haƙuri, saboda tsari na iya ɗaukar lokaci mai tsawo. Tunda an kiyaye larvae a cikin mahallin, don hana sake kamuwa da cuta, za a buƙaci cikakken kulawa da dakin da kare yake, da kuma abubuwan kulawa.

Magungunan magani

Magunguna don kula da otodectosis a cikin karnuka sun bambanta a cikin abun da ke ciki, mai ƙira, nau'i na saki, farashi da sauran sigogi. Ba'a ba da shawarar sayan maganin a bazuwar: kafin cire m, kuna buƙatar tuntuɓi ƙwararre.

Mafi shahararrun magungunan ƙwayar mite a cikin karnuka an gabatar dasu a tebur.

Sauran hanyoyin magani

Wani lokacin masu kare suna amfani da magungunan gargajiya don cire kwayar kunne. Abubuwan da aka tsara dangane da kerosene da man kayan lambu, mai da aidin, da shayi mai ƙarfi sun shahara. Wasu lokuta ana haxa man kayan lambu tare da ruwan tafarnuwa. Wannan hanyar kula da otodectosis ba za'a iya ɗaukarta daidai bane. Da fari dai, irin wannan mahadi, idan zasu iya taimakawa, to kawai a farkon matakin ci gaban cutar, lokacin da adadin alamura ke da ƙasa.

Abu na biyu, ruwan tafarnuwa, kerosene, aidin suna da tasirin fushi sosai akan fatar dabbar. Aiwatar da waɗannan abubuwan zuwa murfin da aka lalace na iya haifar da ƙonewa, kuma idan har shigar ciki cikin kunnuwan ciki, zai haifar da cikakkiyar ƙarancin ji.

Yadda ake shirya kunnen karen don magani

Kafin nutsuwa ya sauka daga kashin kunne, ya zama dole don tsaftace kunnun dabbar daga taro mai tarin yawa. Idan kare ya yi tsayayya (ba duk dabbobi suna jure wa wannan hanya ba, musamman idan sun ɗanɗana jin zafi), zai fi dacewa a yi tare. Tare da karamin girma, zaku iya jefa bargo a kanta ko kunsa shi a tawul. Idan dabbar dabbar tana da girma, yi amfani da mucks.

Yayin aiwatar da tsabtatawa, dole ne ku bi shawarwarin da ke gaba.

• Kuna buƙatar amfani da sanduna, ba swabs auduga ko fayafai ba, saboda akwai haɗarin tura matattara mai zurfi a cikin canjin kunne.
• Tsaftacewa ya kamata ya fara da yankunan kusa da gefan kunne, sannu a hankali yana motsa zurfi.
• Wand motsi ya kamata ya zama waje.
• Idan talakawa sun bushe, zaku iya rigar ƙarshen auduga tare da peroxide ko chlorhexidine. Ba za ku iya binne su a cikin kunne ba.
• Yana da kyau a yi amfani da mayukan musamman da aka kera don tsaftacewar kunne.
• Idan dogon gashi yayi girma a kunnuwan karen, to lallai ne a yanke shi har tsawon lokacin magani.

Abinda ke da hatsarin kunnen kasada a cikin karnuka

Rashin magani ga kunnen kunne a cikin karnuka na haifar da ci gaba da rikitarwa:

• toshewa canal na kunne,
• na biyu kamuwa da cuta,
• kumburi daga tsakiya da kunnuwa na ciki,
• Lalacewar Eardrum
• kururuwa
• rikicewar kwakwalwa
• canjin yanayin kumburi zuwa kwakwalwa,
• mutuwar dabbobi.

Yin rigakafin

Ba shi yiwuwa a hana kamuwa da cuta gabaɗaya tare da kwaroron kunne. Koyaya, matakan kariya na iya rage yiwuwar ci gaba da cutar. Don yin wannan, kuna buƙatar:

• don hana saduwa da karen tare da dangi da ba a san su ba,
• lokaci-lokaci a hankali kula da dabba,
• Idan an sami aboki mai kafa huɗu a cikin kunnuwan launin farar fata, ziyarci asibitin da wuri-wuri kuma a yi gwaji,
• lokaci-lokaci na aiwatar da tsabtatawa na rigakafi tare da magunguna na musamman waɗanda aka zaba tare da likitan dabbobi, yin la'akari da contraindications da sauran nuances.

Cutar tana da tsinkaye mai kyau wanda aka bayar da gano lokaci da kuma kyakkyawan magani. A farkon farkon ci gaban otodectosis, yana faruwa cewa alamar kunne ta ɓace bayan hanya ɗaya na tsaftacewa da amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi. A cikin al'amuran da suka ci gaba, kuna buƙatar yin haƙuri, bi ka'idodin tsabtace na kunnena, ku bi tsarin kulawa, da kuma ƙara yawan kariyar kare.

Bayani da hatsari ga kare

Waɗannan ƙananan ƙananan parasites ne waɗanda girmansu bai wuce 1 mm ba. Yi dan karamin jiki mai yawan inuwa. Suna da ingantaccen kayan aiki na baka, wanda zai basu damar shafan fata da kuma abubuwan da zasu iya shafa a karkashin kwayar. Mite muhimmanci kayayyakin sa kumburi da rauni suppuration.

Mace suna sa ƙwai a cikin sassan ƙarƙashin halitta, wanda yake haɓaka cikin sauri cikin larvae. Tuni a matakin lardin, mutane suna buƙatar abinci mai gina jiki. Abincinsu yana ƙunshe da ƙwayar lymphatic daga samfuran samarwa. Tsutsa yana ɗaukar kimanin makonni 3-4 don tsiro a cikin saurayi mai zurfin jima'i wanda zai iya sanya ƙwai.

Kwayoyin cuta suna ɗaukar lokaci kaɗan kaɗan don lalata fata na kunne da eardrum. Idan ba'a dauki matakan ba, kashin ya fara shafi kunne na ciki, sannan ya shiga kwakwalwar dabba. Kusan ba zai yiwu a iya gano kwaya ba nan da nan bayan kamuwa da cuta. Masu rukunin suna kula da alamomin yayin da kwayar cutar ta shafi wani ɓangaren fata na fata. Abin da kaska ke kama za a iya gani a hoto.

Yana da kyau a tuna cewa lokacin da cutar da kunne, za a iya lura da wasu nau'ikan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan daji. Akwai wasu lokuta da idan aka bayyanar da alamomin, to akwai lokacin hutawa, wanda alamu kusan suka ɓace kuma zaku iya tunanin cutar ta tafi da kanta, amma wannan ba daidai bane, saboda bayan lokaci kaɗan komai ya sake maimaitawa. Irin wannan sake zagayowar yana da haɗari sosai, saboda ba a dauki matakan kulawa da ake buƙata koyaushe kuma cutar ta zama mai tsanani.

Bayanin Ear Mite

A cikin harshen likita na hukuma, matsalar ana kiranta otodectosis kuma tana wakiltar kamuwa da cuta da kare tare da alamar kunne. Kozheed wakili ne na ajin arachnid kuma yana cikin reshen gilashi na arthropods. Wannan kwaro ya yi kankanta a girma, wanda yake zama a cikin bakin karnukan kunne. Maƙasikan fata ya yi tsayi ba tsayi sama da mm 1 ba kuma yana shafar dabbobi, ba tare da la’akari da jinsi ko shekaru ba, kodayake matasa matasa suna wahala da yawa daga alamar kunne.

A kare kunnen mite ciyar a kan lymph, don haka shi gnaws a sassa daga ciki na kunne. Akwai da yawa daga cikin irin wannan motsa, inda kashin ke haifar da ƙyamar ƙwai. Daga qwai sun bayyana larvae wanda ke gudana cikin matakai da yawa na ci gaba kafin su zama manya. Suna ɗaukar har zuwa wata 1 don wannan aikin.

A wasu halaye, lokacin da kashin ke cikin haɗari, yana motsawa zuwa wasu sassan jikin dabbar. Kwayar ta shafa ba kawai karnuka ba, har ma da kuliyoyi. Yana da matukar muhimmanci kada dabbobi su kasance suyi hulɗa da wasu, musamman ma karnuka da ɓatattu, musamman idan fitowar su tana nuna matsalolin lafiya.

Menene kamarsa

Ear mite - karamin m har zuwa 0.5 mm a cikin girman superfamily na sarcoptoid (scabies) jinsunan Otodectes. Cutar da ya lalace ta karɓi suna mai dacewa - scabies kunne ko otodectosis.

Parasitizes na Otodectes cynotis na musamman ne a cikin ciki na conch da kan fatar kunne na waje. A wasu sassan jikin, kaska ba ta da tushe.

Sabili da haka, wanda ake zargi na farko don matsaloli tare da kunnuwan kare shine Otodectes cynotis. Koyaya, ganin kwaro tare da ido tsirara baya aiki. A gida, ana ɗaukar scraping tare da swab auduga kuma an bincika shi a ƙarƙashin gilashin ƙara girma. Whitish, hatsi mai yashi da ke motsawa tare da baƙar fata sune gurɓataccen parasites. Wannan shi ne abin da kunnen yake kama da shi.

Hanyoyin kamuwa da cuta

Kwaro na kunne shine m, mai saurin kamuwa da cuta, saboda haka zai iya canzawa zuwa wata dabba, ko da kuwa cat ko kare. Bugu da kari, aiwatar da tafiye-tafiye na yau da kullun akan titi, Hakanan zaka iya ɗaukar wannan maganin, tunda yana iya kasancewa ko'ina: a cikin ciyawa, cikin tarin shara, da sauransu. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, karnuka matasa 'yan kasa da shekaru 4 suna shan wahala daga otodectosis, wanda ke nuna cewa alamar kunne ya fito daga mahaifiyarsu.

Babban ka'idoji da hanyoyin magani

A halin yanzu, akwai wadatattun hanyoyi don kawar da dabbar alamar ta kunne. Kafin fara magani, ya zama dole a kafa ingantaccen ganewar asali, wanda likitan dabbobi ne kawai zai iya yin sa. Idan ba a bayyana abin da za a bi ba, to wannan kawai zai iya cutar da dabbobi. Bayan ingantaccen bincike, zaku iya fara kawar da dabbar da mai shan fata, ta amfani da magunguna, gwargwadon tsananin cutar da sakacin ta. A zahiri, a farkon matakin, wannan parabin yafi sauƙin magancewa. Masana sun ba da shawarar bin wani takamaiman fasaha don lalata sigar, wato:

• Da farko dai, kuna buƙatar tsaftace hanyoyin samun kunne.Dangane da wannan hanyar, zaku iya sanin yadda girman raunukan suke, wanda zai samar da tushen matakai na gaba. Idan fitarwa tana da muhimmanci, zai fi kyau a tuntuɓi asibitin dabbobi. Idan akwai karancin fitarwa, wanda ke nuna ƙananan raunuka, to da kanku za a iya magance wannan matsalar.
• Bayan an tsaftace tashoshi gaba daya, dole ne a sanya magani a cikin kunnen dabba ko a saka, wanda zai lalata inuwa a kowane mataki na haɓaka.
• Dole ne a yi amfani da maganin ba kawai a cikin kunne ba, har ma a wasu yankuna na fata waɗanda ke buƙatar magani. Hakanan masana sun ba da shawarar amfani da magungunan anti-flea a wannan matakin.

Idan gidan ya ƙunshi wasu dabbobi, to lallai ne ya kamata a bincika su don ƙonewar kunne. Cats sune mafi damuwa kuma galibi suna shafawa, saboda haka suna buƙatar a bincika da farko. Idan ya cancanta, ya kamata a aiwatar da hanyar tare da sauran dabbobi. A kowane hali, matakan kariya ba za su taɓa cutarwa ba.

Amfani da Magunguna

Akwai magungunan anti-kunne mite da yawa da aka sani. Haka kuma, ana samun sabunta jerin irin wadannan kudade tare da sababbi, sabbin hanyoyin amfani da hanyoyin yaki da kwayoyi. Ya kamata ku kula da irin waɗannan ƙwayoyi:

• Saukad da daga alamar Amit. Zasu iya bin kunnuwan karnuka biyu da kuliyoyi. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, duk kunnuwan biyu suna binne, koda kuwa ya shafa guda. Ana amfani da kayan aiki sau 2, tare da tazara na 1 mako. Saukad da kasa ba da shawarar dabbobi masu juna biyu, ga dabbobi masu rashin jituwa da juna, har zuwa watanni 2 da haihuwa na kitso da kwiyakwiyi.
• Nuna 2. Kafin amfani da wannan abu, dole ne a kula da kunnuwan dabba da man sunflower. Don yin wannan, zaka iya amfani da swab na auduga. Bayan haka, ana amfani da maganin sosai ga yankin kunne na ciki na dabba. Magungunan yana da tasiri mai ban haushi wanda dabbar za ta ji nan da nan, saboda haka kuna buƙatar riƙe shi sosai. Bayan mako guda, dole ne a maimaita wannan hanyar. Idan cutar eardrum ta shafa, to baza'a iya amfani da wannan maganin ba. Hakanan, ƙwararren masani ne kaɗai zai iya ƙayyade wannan, don haka bai kamata ku jefa lafiyar dabbobi ku da kanku ba.
• Amidel gel. Wannan kayan aikin ba wai kawai yana lalata alamar kunne ba ne, amma kuma yana da tasirin sakamako. Saboda wannan, wannan magani ya shahara sosai tsakanin masu mallakar dabbobi. Abun da ke tattare da miyagun ƙwayoyi ya haɗa da irin wannan bangaren kamar methyluracil, wanda ke haɓaka farji da fata, sannan kuma yana ƙaruwa da juriya ga ƙwayoyin cuta daban-daban. Ana amfani da Amidel-gel kamar haka: 2 ml na abu ya kamata a zuba a cikin kowane kunnuwa, bayan haka an rufe kunne kuma a cakuda.
• Decta. Wannan magani ne mai rikitarwa ga nau'ikan ticks daban-daban. Abun da ke tattare da miyagun ƙwayoyi ya haɗa da abubuwa da yawa waɗanda ke da aikin farfadowa, sakamako mai ƙonewa, yayin da suke lalata abubuwan ɓoye. Kafin amfani dashi, dole ne a tsabtace kowane kunnuwa sosai, bayan wannnan digo 7 na kayan sun narke cikin kowace kunnuwa. Bayan wannan, tare da motsawar tausa, ana rarraba samfurin a ko'ina a cikin saman kunne.

A bayanin kula! Kafin fara magani, wajibi ne a yi nazarin umarnin don maganin, kuma idan ya cancanta, to sai a nemi likita. Yana da matukar muhimmanci a la'akari da dukkan lamura don kada a cutar da dabba. Idan dabba, bayan amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, yana da mummunar halayen, to ya kamata a dakatar da amfani da wannan magani.

Ta yaya dabbobi za su sami wannan maganin?

A cikin karnuka, ana fama da cutar koyaushe, amma ba ta kai sikelin barkewar annoba ba. An rarrabe shi akan gonaki, gonakin dabbobi da wuraren da ake tara dabbobi marasa gida.

Pathology yana shafar karnuka, ba tare da la'akari da shekaru ba. Tsarin otodectos mai wahala a cikin 'yar tsana shine watanni 1.5-5. A wannan yanayin, mahaifiyar tana aika da cutar.

Ana wakiltar masu kiwo da dogayen kunnuwa masu hankali. Wannan gaskiyane musamman ga karnukan farauta. A gare su, m ya wuce daga dabbobi masu kasala. Hakanan, bulldogs na Faransa, Yorkies, Spitz, dachshunds, chihuahuas, makiyayan Jamusanci galibi suna fama da otodectosis.

Kamuwa da cuta yana faruwa ta hanyoyi masu zuwa:

1. Yin hulɗa tare da dabbobi marasa lafiya. Ko da sniffing a kan tafiya ya isa. Ana yada cutar daga cat zuwa kare, watau, ba kawai dangi ne zasu iya kamuwa ba.
2. Ta hanyar abubuwan sirri. Parasites da ƙwai suna kasancewa akan goge, farantin, gadaje, kayan wasa, wanda shine sanadin cutar. Sabili da haka, idan dabbobi da yawa suna zaune a cikin ɗakin, to, kuna buƙatar kulawa da tsabtace hankali.
3. Ta hanyar fata da abubuwan mutane waɗanda ke hulɗa tare da karnuka masu kamuwa da kuliyoyi.
4. Ta hanyar fleas da kwari. Wadannan kwari sune kera motoci na kwaro.

Kwaro yana wurin ba wai kawai a cikin kunnuwa ba, har ma a kan sauran sassan jikin mutum, inda akwai fata mai laushi (tsintsiya, kafaɗa, wuya). Har yanzu dai ba a san dalilan canzarsa ba. Dole ne a tuna da cewa ana watsa kwayar cutar ga mutane kuma, a matsayin matakan kariya, iyakance hulɗa tare da dabbobi marasa gida da masu kamuwa da cuta, kula da tsabta.

Alamomin cutar

Lokacin da kamuwa da cuta ya faru, kashin ya bazu sosai. Akwai hangula na fata, kumburi canal na waje na waje. Ana iya ganin alamun cututtukan masu zuwa:

• Karen yana girgiza kansa, yana ta shafa kullun kunnuwa, yana nuna halayyar rashin hankali.
• Ba kunne daya ya shafa ba, kamar yadda yake tare da kafofin watsa labarai na otitis, amma biyu.
• Ba da daɗewa ba bayan cutar, launin launin toka mai launi. Su cakuda fata ne, ƙwayoyin sel, matattun abubuwan ɓata.
• A wani mataki na ci gaba, kafofin watsa labarai na otitis ke haɓaka - tsari mai kumburi a cikin kunne. Pus ya bayyana, kumburi, warin ƙanshi da jan launi na fata. Lokacin da shugaban ya dugu, ɗonbin purulent yana fitowa a cikin kunne.
• Mafi yawan rikice rikice na otodectosis ana ɗaukarsa toshewa ne a cikin kayan ji. A wannan yanayin, kunne na tsakiya ya shafa, akwai zazzabi, katsewar bakin ciki. Kumburin ɗan gajeren lokaci yana shafi jijiyoyin kwakwalwa.

Pathology na iya faruwa a cikin yanayin na kullum. Itching ana lura lokaci-lokaci yayin aiki na kwari. Wani lokaci yana da wuya a tantance alamar kunne a cikin kare, saboda alamun otodectosis ba a bayyana da kyau. A wannan yanayin, dabbar tana iya ɗaukar ta.

Yaya za a kula da jijiyoyin kunne a cikin karnuka a gida?

Game da bayyanar cututtuka, ya kamata a ziyarci asibitin dabbobi. Ba shi da mahimmanci a bincika kansa, tunda otodectosis na iya rikita shi tare da wata cutar. Aika tambaya ba tare da tuntuba na gaba na iya zama mai matukar hadari ba. Likita zai iya gano sauƙin ƙwayar kunne ta amfani da maganin hana kiɗa. Zai haɓaka kuma ya haskaka da m, wanda zai bambanta shi da sauran kwari da furotin.

A cikin far, ana amfani da yawancin acaricides. Mites sun haɗa da nau'ikan waɗannan: powder, sprays, shafawa, saukad. Ana ba da damar amfani da waɗannan magungunan a gida, amma bayan tuntuɓar likita. Da farko, dole ne a gane cutar, sannan a tantance yadda take gudana. Zaɓin magani da sashi ya dogara da wannan. Hakanan ana buƙata sau da yawa don kawar da cututtukan discomitant, wanda ke haɓaka saboda otodectosis. Akwai dabaru da yawa na magani, amma yawanci suna aiki ne bisa ga tsarin ɗaya:

1. Da farko, yakamata ku iyakance ma'amala da mai cutar dabbobi da masu lafiya.
2. Tsarin ruwa ya zama cikakke kuma na yau da kullun. Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa ruwa baya shiga kunnuwa.
3. Kafin gabatarwar magunguna, wajibi ne don cire murƙushewa da ɓoye abubuwa. Zuba cikin ruwan gishiri. Hakanan ana amfani dashi shine ruwan shafa fuska (misali, Otfiri), maganin maganin chlorhexidine, peroxide. Bar minti biyar, sannan a hankali a hankali sai a cire taro daga kunnuwa da auduga. Daidai yana da mahimmanci, tunda tausa a cikin dabbobi da ke kamuwa da cuta na iya haifar da ciwo mai zafi.
4. Bayan zaku iya shigar da sautin kunne. Don wannan, ana amfani da pipette. Sannan tushe na kunne yana buƙatar sake masar dashi. Kuna iya kula da kunnuwa tare da maganin shafawa ta amfani da ulu ulu. Ana zuba foda a hankali a cikin kunne, rarraba tare da swab na auduga. Babu buƙatar shiga cikin sashin. Sprays sun dace sosai don amfani. An fesa su a cikin kunne ko a kan mayafin gidan dabbobi. Yana da mahimmanci a karanta umarnin.

Dabbobin da yawa ba su yarda da tsabtace kunne, saboda haka ya kamata ku gyara kare. Wakilan kananan kiwo suna nannade cikin mayafi domin kawai shugaban yana waje. Ga babban kare, ana buƙatar taimakon mutum na biyu don kiyaye shi. Yakamata maigidan ya zauna akan kujera, yayi ƙoƙarin sanya kan dabbar a tsakanin kafafu. Don kada dabbar ta ciji, ya cancanci a ɗaura maƙarƙashiya da bandeji. Ya kamata dakin mai kyau da kyau.

Wasu karnukan sun fi jin tsoron lokacin da suka ji irin wannan matsa lamba. Sabili da haka, ya kamata ka fara ƙoƙarin tsabtacewa ba tare da gyara ba. Idan dabbar tana da itching mai zafi, a cikin aiwatarwa tana iya motsa kafafun ta.

Ya kamata a kula da kunnuwa da ƙwarin auduga ko diski a nade a yatsa. Ta daya hannun, daidaita kunne ka ci gaba da tsarkakewa. Yana da kyau a motsa daga sama zuwa ƙasa don kada abubuwa su gurɓata, kuma kar su bayyana sosai. Cire datti mai bushe tare da peroxide, lotions na musamman. Kudin magungunan na ƙarshen ya fi, amma sun rage itching da jan launi.

Zaɓuɓɓukan aikin magani mafi inganci sune murƙushewa da saukad da daga alamar kunne. Sun ƙunshi babban adadin abubuwa masu aiki waɗanda ke faɗuwa cikin aikin Pathology da kuma taimakawa wajen cire m. Wani lokaci ana hada magunguna. Misali, ana amfani da maganin shafawa da sikari nan da nan.

Cutar na iya zama da rikitarwa saboda microflora concomitant. Baya ga aikace-aikacen waje na cututtukan waje, ana buƙatar injections tare da maganin rigakafi.

Tare da otodectosis, ana amfani da magunguna da allunan hanya mafi inganci da sauri mafi kyau na magani. Idan ba tare da shawarar likita ba, mummunan rikice-rikice ya faru wanda ke haifar da asarar ji da mutuwa.

Magunguna na mutane suna taimakawa ne kawai a farkon cutar, a cikin manyan maganganun za su rage yanayin, amma ba za su magance dabbar ba. Masu Doguwa galibi suna amfani da waɗannan hanyoyin:

• Blackarfin shayi mai ƙarfi.
• Tafarnuwa da man zaitun. Sanya kayan lambu ta hanyar grater, haɗu daidai daidai da mai. Aiwatar da canals na kunne.
• Kerosene da man sunflower. Ana amfani da kayan aiki a hanya mai kama, ana haɗuwa da kayan haɗin 1: 1 daidai.
• Iodine da man sunflower. Matsakaicin abubuwanda aka gyara sune 1 zuwa 4. Shafan hanyoyin amfani da kunne.

Bayan aikin, akwai buƙatar ku wanke hannayenku da kyau. Yana da mahimmanci a tabbatar cewa kare ba shi da maganin. Hakanan wajibi ne don aiki a hankali don kada samfurin ya cika cikin kunnuwan. Tare da sakamako masu illa kamar hangula, amfani da magungunan mutane ya kamata a daina.

Wadanne magunguna za'a iya amfani dasu a magani?

Don kawar da otodectosis, kuna buƙatar ba kawai aiwatar da sauri, amma kuma zaɓi kuɗin da suka dace. Yanzu a cikin shagunan zaka iya samun magunguna masu yawa, waɗanda suka haɗa da antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, anesthetics da acaricides. Mafi yawan zaɓuɓɓuka sune:

1. Amit. Wadannan suna faduwa tare da aikin gida akan wurin kiwo mai kauri. Ba su fada ƙarƙashin fata, ba su da guba. Samfurin yana da warkarwa da sakamako mai ƙonewa. Kare Dog yayi magana da gaskiya game da shi.
2. "Acaromctin." Wannan fesawa yana da tasirin ƙwayar jijiya akan kwaro. Idan ya harba da ƙwaro, toshe hanyoyin jikinsa ke toshewa. Ana amfani da kayan aiki don cire parasites daga kunnuwa da sauran sassan jikin mutum.
3. "Demos." Waɗannan saukad da sulfur ne. Suna da kwazo sosai, saboda haka, yayin daukar ciki da lactation, an hana su amfani. Kafin su kai shekara wata guda, su ma ba za a iya amfani da su ba.
4. "Dekt". Saukad da ke dauke da propolis, chloramphenicol da amitraz.
5. Leopard. Aiki mai narkewa shine diazinon. Kayan aiki yana da antimicrobial, anti-mai kumburi da acaricidal sakamako. Yana da mahimmanci don bambance faɗakarwar kunne daga faɗo daga ticks da fleas. Ana amfani da na karshen ga mayukan.
6. "Tsipam." Saukad da ƙasa sun haɗa da amitraz da cypermethrin. Suna kawar da kwari a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci. Magungunan ba ya shiga jinin dabbar da ta kamu da cutar.
7. "Maganin shafawa mai sauki ne." Ana iya siyanta a kantin magani na yau da kullun. Yana da maganin antimicrobial da antiparasitic effects.

Ta yaya za a kare dabbar ku daga irin wannan matsalar?

Zai fi sauƙi a ɗauki matakan rigakafin maimakon a cire cire jijiyoyin daga dabbar. M alamu:

• Abu ne mai sauki a sami parasites daga dabba mara lafiya. Lokacin tafiya, zai fi kyau a hana karen ya yi hulɗa da dabbobi masu ɓarna, koda kuwa suna lafiya. Wannan ita ce hanya mafi inganci don taimakawa hana cutar.
• Lokaci-lokaci ku kalli gidan dabbobi don gano tsintsaye cikin lokaci. Kuna buƙatar kula da kunnuwa, idan akwai sulfur mai yawa a cikinsu, wannan yana nuna otodectosis. Sannan kuna buƙatar magance su da ƙwayar auduga.
• Yi amfani da kwari. Za su zo a cikin gida bayan an yi nasara cikin jiyya don kada sake dawowa ci gaba. Kuna iya amfani da saukad, fesa, shamfu, lotions. Wajibi ne a zabi miyagun ƙwayoyi a hankali, la'akari da halayen dabbobi da kuma contraindications.

A lokacin jiyya, dabbar kada ta taɓa ɗakin kwanciya. Yakamata ya kamata kuma kwantar da dakin sau da yawa. A cikin hunturu, yana da daraja '' daskare '' kayan gida da katako. Don cin nasara mai saurin warkewa, ya zama dole don fara magani nan da nan kuma a nemi likitan dabbobi a farkon alamar.

Shin zai yiwu a ga kashin kunne

Idan ba tare da na'urori na musamman ba, yana da matukar wahala a gane wannan m - yana da nunin microscopic. Amma, idan kare ya kan goge kunne koyaushe kuma ka ga datti baƙar fata a cikin auricle, zaka iya ƙoƙarin yin hakan kafin ziyartar asibiti.

Abin da kuke bukata:

• wata takarda baƙar fata (takarda duhu),
• auduga
• gilashin ƙara girman magana (magnifier),
• hasken haske mai haske (fitila, fitilar tebur).

• dauki auduga swab kuma a hankali tattara abubuwan da ke cikin auricle,
• yi swab da auduga swab a kan wata karamar takarda,
• nuna mai haske haske a kan yankin smear,
• gwada nazarin zubar ta gilashin ƙara girma.

Idan kaga alamun farin microscopic farin-yana nufin kare ya kamu da kashin kunne.

Ko da kun sami damar yin la’akari da cututtukan ƙwayar cuta, likitan dabbobi ya kamata a bincikar lafiya bayan binciken kare da binciken karatun asibiti.

Sakamakon kamuwa da cuta - menene haɗarin

Kada ku yi la’akari da haɗarin kamuwa da cuta tare da ƙwayoyin kunne. Kwayar tana da ƙanƙanuwa kaɗan, amma sakamakon otodectosis na iya zama mai haɗari da haɗari ga lafiyar dabbobi da rayuwar dabbobi.

1. Otitis.
2. An rage raguwa da kuma yawan bacci.
3. Shiga cikin kamuwa da cuta na biyu, narkarda kunne.
4. Tsarin kumburi a cikin huhun, ya keta mutuncin sa.
5. Ciwon ciki
6. A lokuta da wuya, mutuwa.

Ganewar asali kawai da tsarin kulawa na kwarai zai iya kare dabbar ku daga waɗannan mummunan sakamako na otodectosis.

Bayyanar cututtukan kunne a cikin karnuka

Ya kamata ku san yadda ake bayyana otodectosis. Da zaran ka lura da akalla daya daga cikin wadannan alamun a cikin gidan dabbobi, sai ka nuna karen nan ga likitan dabbobi nan da nan. Kwayoyin kunne suna haifuwa da sauri, saboda haka yana da mahimmanci a fara magani nan da nan.

Alamun dake nuni da rashin lafiyar kunne:

• tsananin itching
• kare ya girgiza kansa, kamar dai yana son girgiza wani abu daga cikin kunnen sa,
• Dabba yakan taɓa girgiza kai zuwa gefan sa,
• kyawu da kunnuwa
• wuya fitarwa daga kunnuwa mai duhu launi (hatsi kama da ƙasa kofi),
• mummunan numfashi
• aski a kewayen auricles, scabs,
• yanayin rashin lafiyar na kare, ƙi abinci.

Duk waɗannan bayyanar cututtuka na iya zama sakamakon wasu cututtuka (rashin lafiyan, dermatitis), don haka kar a sami magani na kai.Ba wa likitan dabbobi damar bincika kare, ɗaukar kayan halitta daga ciki don bincike.

Kada kayi ƙoƙarin tsabtace kunnen karenka da kanka kafin ziyarta asibiti - a cikin kunne akwai zubar jini don dubawa saboda kaska.

Yadda ake tsabtace kunnenta

Da farko gwada murƙushe kunnuwan ku ba tare da gyara dabbar ba. Idan wannan bai yi amfani ba, nemi wani a cikin gidan ya taimaka muku. Dogsaramin karnuka da kwikwiyo ana iya lullube su da tawul ko plaid. Idan karenku mai zafin rai ne, sai ku sa masa baki domin kada ya cije ku.

• qarfafa a cikin kowane kunnun saukad da gyada da kuma tausa tushe na auricle na mintuna 2-5.,
• bayan haka, daidaita kunnen karen ka fara tsabtace kunne a hankali tare da kushin auduga da aka sanya cikin ruwan gishiri ko kuma shafawar kunne,
• Canjin motsi koyaushe zai yiwu
• rike duk tsintsin jikin mutum don tsaftace kunnuwa.

Tsarin tsabtace jiki na kunnuwa:

1. Bars (Russia),
2. BANBAN CIN GINDIN BAYAN (Netherlands),
3. VEDA (Russia),
4. Otifri (Poland),
5. Pchelodar "Ushastik" (Russia),
6. PROSENSE Kunnuwa mai Tsarkarwa (Amurka),
7. Epic-Otique (Faransa),
8. 8 cikin 1 EXCEL (Amurka).

Kada kayi amfani da peroxide hydrogen ko wasu samfura masu tashin hankali don tsabtace ciki daga cikin kunnen ka. Wadannan magungunan za'a iya amfani dasu ne kawai don maganin tabo na abrasions da raunuka a kan auricle.

Abinda ya haɗa cikin tsarin magani na otodectosis

Tsarin magani na scabies na kunne ya haɗa da matakai na wajibi:

1. Cutar itching da zafi. Don wannan, ana amfani da maganin antihistamines da maganin antiseptics.
2. Cikakke tsaftacewa daga kunni daga ɓoye da datti. Dukkan hanyoyin tsabta na tsafta da kunnuwa ana amfani da su.
3. Acaricidal shirye-shirye. An tsara nau'in, alama da mita na sarrafawa ta likitan dabbobi.
4. Prophylactic jiyya da parasites na waje (ticks, fleas, lice).
5. Antibacterial da antifungal far - an wajabta idan akwai haɗarin sakandare.

Lokacin da aka tsara jigilar magani, likita yayi la'akari da yanayin karen, shekarun sa, matakin mamayewa, da kasancewar kamuwa da sakandare. Kowane ɗayan matakan yana da mahimmanci a tsarin kulawa na otodectosis.

Yadda ake amfani da magani ko saukowar ruwa

1. Dogaye tare da nau'ikan gashi mai gashi mai gashi suna yanke gashi daga saman kunnuwa na tsawon lokacin kulawa don ƙara tasirin hanyoyin kulawa.
2. An juya abin da ke cikin jikin - a miƙe a hankali zuwa ga bayan kai.
3. An shigar da hanci daga kwalba mai ɗigon ruwa ko bututu mai ƙanshi a cikin jijiyar kunne domin a iya yin maganin.
4. Bayan an yi amfani da maganin, ana dawo da kunne zuwa matsayin sa na asali kuma a nade shi a hankali na minti 1.
5. Idan manipulation suna haifar da rashin jin daɗi ga dabbar, kuna buƙatar kwantar da shi kuma kuyi hankali da shi da magani ko abin wasa.

Pathology yana nufin mai saurin kamuwa da cuta, sabili da haka, duk dabbobin da ke saduwa da mai kare mara lafiya ya kamata a bi da maganin antiparasitic. Kari akan haka, an lalata wuraren zama na dabbobi.

Dog otodectosis magunguna

(Arfi

Mafi kyawun magani don otodectosis. Effectivewararrun ƙwayar magunguna ta Zoetis (Pfizer) (Amurka). Yana lalata mites ɗin kunne kuma yana amfani da shi azaman hanawa ta hana sake kamuwa da cuta. Ana amfani da kayan aiki ta hanyar ƙarancin guba. Magungunan yana da tasiri mai wahala, yana yaƙi da cututtukan waje da na ciki.

An yanke farjin maganin kuma an soke dukkan abubuwan da ke cikin fata tare da kashin baya. Kadai amfani da ake bukata. Magani yana shiga cikin jinin karen kuma ya lalata tarkoki. Idan ya cancanta, likita zai iya ba da magani na biyu wata daya bayan aikace-aikacen farko.

Contraindications:

• 'yan kwikwiyo har zuwa watanni 1.5.,,
• ciki da lactation,
• ya raunana rigakafi, lokacin dawowa bayan rashin lafiya,
• take hakkin mutuncin eardrum,
• mutum rashin haƙuri.

Farashin: 3 pipettes - 1170-2600 rubles / 180-900 UAH.

Gwal Otoferonol

Maganar da miyagun ƙwayoyi ke jagoranta yana tasiri kawai akan alamar kunne. Kunnuwa saukad da sauƙaƙa itching, yi warkarwa. Magungunan kusan ba su cikin fata na dabba ba, yana yin gida.

Kafin a sanya maganin, an tsabtace kunnun kazarin scabs da datti. Bayan haka, saukad da aka shigar a cikin kowane kunne. Sashi: ƙananan karnuka - 3 hula., Matsakaici - 4 hula., Manyan - 5 hula. ana maimaita aiki bayan kwanaki 5-7.

Contraindications:

• mutum rashin lafiyan dauki,
• take hakkin mutuncin eardrum,
• 'yan kwikwiyo har zuwa watanni 2,.
• ciki
• lactation
• ya raunana dabbobi marasa lafiya.

Farashin: kwalban (10 ml.) - 90 rubles / 40 UAH.

Gaban Hotunan Layi Shi

Saukad da aikin Faransanci tare da ingantaccen aiki akan alamar kunne. Akwai shi cikin saukad, marufi - pipette mutum zai iya rarraba. Inganci kan larvae da manya. Yana da tasiri mai rikitarwa, yana lalata fleas, whipworms, lice da ixodid.

4-6 saukad da aka shigar a cikin tsabtattun kunnuwa. Bayan haka, kunnuwa suna tafe a gindi. Ana aiwatar da tsari sau ɗaya.

Contraindications:

• 'yan kwikwiyo har zuwa watanni 2,.
• mutum rashin haƙuri.

Farashin: 1 pipette - 550 rubles / 260 UAH.

Oricin (Oricin)

Magungunan maganin acaricidal don maganin otitis media da otodectosis. Yana magance itching da kumburi, tana lalata ƙwaƙwalwar kunne, tana aiki azaman m matakan kariya.

Adadin adadin saukad da aka sanya a cikin kunnuwan biyu - daga 2 zuwa 5. Ana yin maganin ne sau biyu a rana don kwanaki 3-7.

Contraindications:

• take hakkin mutuncin eardrum,
• mutum rashin lafiyan dauki.

Farashin: kwalban (25 ml.) - 550 rubles.

Oridermyl

Maganin shafawa don scabies na kunne. An wajabta magunguna masu yawa don karnuka tare da otodectosis, wanda ke rikitarwa ta hanyar ƙwayar cuta ko ƙwayar fungal.

Ana aiwatar da tsabtace tsabtace kunnuwa kuma an shigar da 0,5 cm maganin shafawa a cikin jijiyar kunne. Sannan a tausa tushe na kunne na tsawon minti 1.

Contraindications:

• nauyin dabba kasa da kilogiram 1.5.,
• take hakkin mutuncin eardrum,
• mutum rashin haƙuri.

Farashin: bututu (10 gr.) - 800 rubles / 200 UAH.

A yayin jiyya, wataƙila wasu daga cikin ƙwayoyin cuta za su bar kunne. Bincika dabbar, kula da halayen ta. Idan ya cancanta, likitan dabbobi na iya ba da ƙarin magani na kare tare da magungunan antiparasitic (Bars, Prazitsid).

Bidiyo:

Tambayoyi akai-akai

Shin kare zai iya wuce alamar kunne ga wasu dabbobi

Haka ne A hadarin sune karnuka, kuliyoyi, daskararru, rakoda. Duk dabbobin da ke cikin su dole ne a yi musu magani.

Shin mutum zai iya samun alamar kunne daga kare

Ee, kaska za ta iya ƙetara zuwa jikin mutum, amma suna ba da horo kawai akan dabbobi, suna mutuwa da sauri akan ɗan adam. Hadarin kamuwa da cuta ba shi da ƙima, babu buƙatar jin tsoron tuntuɓar dabbar ku saboda gaskiyar cewa ƙaddamar da kaska ga mutane.

Koyaya, wasu mutane waɗanda ke da alaƙa ga halayen rashin lafiyan jiki na iya haɓaka yanayin da ake kira "scabies ƙarya". Bayyanar cututtuka na wannan rashin lafiyan suna kama da alamun otodectosis. Wannan yanayin baya buƙatar magani - da zaran an warke kare, mutumin zai rasa dukkan alamu.

Labarun Mallaka

Svetlana: “Mun dauki kare daga mafaka. Kullum tana kunne guda ɗaya. Lokacin da likitan dabbobi yayi bincike a kanta, ya zama cewa tana da cutar ciwan kunne. Likita ya ba da Otoferonol Gold Drops kuma ya ce suna da tasiri. Bi da duka kunnuwa sau uku. Akwai tazara tsakanin mako-mako tsakanin jiyya. An warke kare, yana yiwuwa a rabu da shi. Don rigakafin, sun bi karen tare da Prazicide, yana taimakawa wajen cire duk cututtukan waje. ”

Nikita: “Inda karen nawa ya kamu da wannan cutar, ban gane ba. Na yarda da gaskiya cewa ban bincika kunnena na dabbobi ba, kuma ban san yadda zan fahimci cewa kare ba shi da lafiya. Mun je wurin tsohon soja lokacin da ya combed kunnensa ga jini. Sunyi mana barka da zuwa sannan suka tarar da kaska a karkashin gulu. Likitan da kansa ya tsabtace kunnena na Rex, ban san yadda zan yi haka ba. Anyi mana allunan saukad da ruwa a sansanin karfi. Suna buƙatar amfani dasu sau ɗaya. Bayan wata daya, mun bayyana ga likitan dabbobi; bamu sami tabarma a cikin kare. ”

Tushen kamuwa da cuta da yadda ake yada shi

Duk da cewa waɗannan ƙwayoyin zazzabin a cikin ƙwayar kare, ana iya samun su a sauran sassan jikin. Duk saboda dalilin cewa duk lokacin da dabba ta tsinke kunnuwan ta daga itching mai tsananin gaske, to tana baza parasites. Za'a iya kasancewa a kowane bangare na jiki kuma a kowane mataki na ci gaba.

Dangane da tushen, to, mafi yawan abin da aka fi so sune dabbobi dillalai. Takaitacciyar hanyar sadarwa ya isa matakalar don canzawa zuwa kare mai lafiya. Hakanan, tushen yana iya zama abubuwan kulawa waɗanda aka yi amfani dasu akan dabba mara lafiya. Kudin lardi na iya tura larvae na kashin kunne ga kare. Sanadin kamuwa da cuta na iya zama mutumin da ya taɓa hulɗa da dabba mara lafiya.

Shin akwai yanayin aiki na kaska

Ba kamar motsin ixodid ba, waɗanda suke aiki a lokacin dumama, amma suna barci a cikin hunturu kuma basa haifar da haɗari, ƙwayar kunne tana aiki duk shekara.

Ba sa jin tsoron ƙarami da ƙanƙani kuma ba sa zuwa ga matakin hutawa ko yanayin hutawa. Saboda haka, haɗarin kamuwa da cuta yana kasancewa a kowane lokaci na shekara.

Alamomin kamuwa da cuta

Alamar farko ta wacce masu mallakar karnukan ke yawan tantance abin da ya faru shine fitar da launin ruwan kasa a cikin ji mai ji. Wadannan datti masu yawa sun ƙunshi sirrin glandar kunne, ƙoshin fata, purulent secretion daga raunuka da kuma sarewar alamomin. Wadannan talakawa suna tsokanar tsari mai sa kumburi da tsokanar fata.

Bugu da kari, hyperemia na fata, kumburi daga cikin folds da itching mai tsanani ana ganinta a cikin hanyar canji na kunne. Wata alama kuma wacce ba ta da wahala ko kaɗan a tantance cewa kare yana buƙatar taimako da magani, lokacin da dabbar ta fara haɓaka kunnuwanta sosai, tana girgiza kai kuma ta kowace hanya mai yiwuwa tana nuna tana azabtar da itching.

Jiyya

Ana yin maganin otodectosis ta hanyoyi biyu:

1. A waje. Ana kula da kunnuwa tare da saukad da, maganin shafawa, feshin.
2. Lura. A karkashin fata akwai magungunan allurar da ke kashe tatsuniya - Ivomek, Tsidektin, Aversect-2 a sashi na 1 ml a 5 kilogiram na nauyi.

Farkon kunne babban dangi ne na gizo-gizo. Saboda haka, ana amfani da acaricides akan shi.

Hanyar yin allura ya fi kyau: guba ta shiga jikin ticks tare da jini da na abinci. Amma ba a da wuya a yi amfani dashi: an tsara shi a cikin maganganun ci gaba, lokacin da Patho ya ɗauki watanni 2-3, kuma purulent otitis ya shiga otodectosis.

Mafi yawan lokuta ana amfani da magani na waje na ƙwayoyin kunne a cikin karnuka. Abu ne mai sauki ka yi a gida da kanka. Tsarin mai zuwa, wanda aka inganta ta shekaru da dubunnan masu:

• yana tsaftace canjin yanayin waje tare da maganin dake ɗaukar ciki (chlorhexidine, hydrogen peroxide),
• lubrication na wuraren da aka shafa tare da maganin shafawa - sau biyu tare da tazara daga kowane kwanaki 3-6,
• jiyya tare da maganin acaricidal, saukad ko jika - “Stomazan”, “Amitrazin”, “Butox”, da sauransu.

Dole ne a yi amfani da man shafawa ko gel a haɗe da mafita - a cikin mahalli mai santsi, parasites ba sa ƙwai. Bi da kunnuwa biyu, koda kuwa ya shafa daya. - kan lokaci, tsintsayen yayi ƙaura zuwa na biyu.

Fleas, tsutsotsi da alamomi sune abubuwa uku da ba a rarrabe su. Suna ɗaukar junan su. Sabili da haka, ana ba da allunan rigakafin ƙwayoyin cuta kuma saukad da cututtukan parasitic suna narkewa akan mayukan.

A lokaci guda suna yin maganin antiparasitic a gida, saboda 5-20 kwanaki parasites sami damar rayuwa a cikin muhalli. "Butox" ko "Neostomazan" ana barnar cikin ruwa. Zuba mafita a cikin bindigan da aka fesa da carp, faranti, kayan daki, kayan daki, ƙofofin ƙofa. A wannan lokacin, ana kwashe dabbobi daga gida.

Kafin a yi magani, ana gudanar da bincike - ana ɗaukar tiyata kuma a bincika a ƙasan microscope. Yana da kyau a aiwatar da al'adun ƙwayoyin cuta don staphylococcus ko streptococcus, don bincika kunnuwa a ƙarƙashin fitilar Itace don ware fitina ta hanyar fungi. Idan kamuwa da cuta suka shiga, tsara magungunan rigakafi ko magungunan rigakafi.

Yadda zaka shirya kunnen ka domin magani

Duk wani magani na kaska bashi da amfani idan an shafa shi da datti da ƙwayar sulfur. Sabili da haka, kafin maganin acaricidal, an tsabtace abubuwan da ke cikin jiki:

• dogon gashi a kusa ko a cikin kunne karfi,
• a cikin maganin chlorhexidine, an cire ciyawar auduga, an cire plaque da kwalliyar,
• suna motsawa daga gefen da ke tsakiya,
• ba za ku iya shiga cikin zurfin kunne ba - akwai haɗarin tura sulfur a cikin tashoshin kuma kulle ta,
• ba a ba da shawarar da za a tsabtace su da sponges, gauze swabs ko ulu na auduga ba - wannan yana haifar da ƙirƙirar abin toshe kwalaba.

A baya can, an sanya karen a kan tebur kuma an gyara shi a ƙusa, mayya, paws. Idan za ta yiwu, nemi mutum na biyu da zai taimaka.

Shahararrun kwayoyi

Akwai shirye-shiryen dabbobi da yawa don ciwan kunne. Suna aiki saboda acaricides - abubuwan da ke haifar da mutuwar kwaro. Aan kwayoyi kaɗan ne kawai suke da ƙarin kayan aikin - painkillers, epithelizing, cure cure. Sun fi kyau, amma farashin 2-3 sau mafi.

Ba za a iya amfani da kowane magani don kamuwa da cuta ba, ci, ciki, gami da kwikwiyo har zuwa watanni 1-2.

Matakan hanawa

Ba shi yiwuwa a kare kare daga kamuwa da cututtukan kunne. Amma ana iya rage girman hadarin. Don yin wannan:

• Kowane kwana 2-3 suna bincika kunnuwa,
• lura da daidaito na plaque,
• lura da halayen dabbobi: faɗakarwa yayin tatsi, damuwa, girgiza kansa,
• kowane sati 4 suna maganin kare daga kamuwa da cututtukan jini, kowane watanni 3 daga helminths,
• kada a tuntuɓi karnuka da dabbobi masu ɓarna waɗanda ba su da tabbacin lafiyar su
• kowane watannin 1-2 suna sanya kunnuwa tare da magungunan acaricidal don rigakafin.

Hanya ingantacciya don kare karenku daga otodectosis shine siyan abin wuya na antiparasitic tare da acaricide. Yana fitar da wani guba wanda yake da guba ga kunnen kunne kuma ya bazu cikin fitsarin karen. Kayan aikin aiki yana aiki na watanni 3-6.

Mafi kyawun abubuwan haɗin gwiwar sune:

• "Preventik" - yana kare har zuwa makonni 16, mai hana ruwa, ya ƙunshi mayukan kitse don inganta yanayin fata da sutura, farashin - 650 rubles,
• "Preventeff" - yana aiki watanni 4, ba ya haifar da rashin lafiyan, farashi - 450 rubles.

Kunnuwa karnukan suna shafa su a kai a kai. Duk wani mai shi zai gamu da su aƙalla sau ɗaya a shekara. Sabili da haka, kowane mai kare dole ne ya san jigilar magani da sunayen magungunan acaricidal.

Saukad da kai

Saukadden abubuwan sun dace daga yanayin duban dosing kuma sun shiga cikin zurfin cikin kare. Abunda ya ƙunshi galibi ya ƙunshi abubuwa da yawa: acaricidal, anti-mai kumburi da sake abubuwa. Tare da alamun lalacewar membrane, an haramta amfani da kwayoyi.

Anti-mite kunne ya saukad da karnuka:

• "Otoferonol Zinariya" (deltamethrin, propolis tsantsa, cycloferon),
• Premiumimar Otoferonol (permethrin, dexamethasone, glycerin). Tare da inganta tasirin rigakafin cuta,
• "Aurican" (diazinon, prednisone, hexamidine, tetracaine),
• "Oricin" (ivermectin, tetracaine, nitrofurazon),
• "Anandine da" (permethrin, anandine, gramicidin (aiki akan staphylococcus, streptococcus), castor oil).

Tsarin aikace-aikacen don duk waɗannan kudaden da ke sama iri ɗaya ne: 3-5 saukad da a cikin kowane kunni sau ɗaya. Bayan kwanaki 5-7, maimaita. Bayan instillation, kunnuwa a hankali yana ninka biyu kuma yana tafe.

Game da rikitarwa (otitis), likita na iya ba da maganin antimicrobial da anti-mai kumburi tare tare da acaricides. Misali, Surolan. A matsayin ɓangare na miconazole da prednisone (anti-inflammatory). Course of treatment: 5 saukad da kowace rana tsawon sati 2. Amitrazin (amitrase da dimexide) suna da tasiri. Sashi: 5 saukad da kowane kunne. Kawai jiyya 6 kawai a kowace rana.

Hakanan ana amfani da Odeodectosis a cikin karnuka tare da saukad da kullun akan mayukan, wanda ake amfani dashi don magani a kan ciyayi a lokacin bazara (lokacin bazara, Bars).

A matsayin maganin kulawa lokacin kulawa da kaska, likita zai iya rubanya immunomodulators: Fosprenil, Immunofan, Gamavit, Maksidin. Magungunan suna taɓarɓar da ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta, suna taimakawa rage yawan wuraren mulkin maza da kuma dawo da ƙwayar kunne mai lalacewa.

Jiyyar jiji da kunne a rana ɗaya

Shirye-shirye a cikin maganin shafawa sun dace a cikin cewa kare ba ya fesa su, yana girgiza kansa bayan jiyya. Riskarancin haɗarin abin sama da ya kamata. Lokacin amfani da membrane na tympanic, ba a amfani da maganin shafawa, kamar saukad.

Maganin shafawa da aka yi amfani da su don magance diyan kunne a karnuka:

• sulusin sulusin. Rubbed a cikin kunne kullun har sati guda. Ya dace da sarrafa waje combs,
• hanawa. Kunnen ciki na kunne yana toshewa da bakin ciki sau 2 tare da tazara tsakanin makonni biyu,
• "Ordermil." Yawan magani, kamar saukad da su.

Hakanan akwai magunguna a cikin nau'ikan ƙwayar cuta (Ivermek), mafita na injection (Karkatarwa, Otodectin), aerosols (Acrosol), gels (Amidel).

Kwayoyin kunne suna iya yin ƙaura ko'ina cikin jikin karen. Yayin aikin jiyya, ana bada shawara don wanke dabbar a lokaci-lokaci tare da shamfu na musamman, alal misali: “Zoolekar”, Shaikin Shagon Flea.

Wane lahani ne maganin ke yi?

Itch mite tsokani tsoffin rikice-rikice a cikin karnuka:

• karkatarwa (karkatarwa, tsagewa) daga cikin eardrum,
• dermatitis da eczema
• miteva rashin lafiyan
• kumburi na tsakiya (labyrinthitis),
• kumburi da meninges (meningitis).

Ba tare da magani ba, karen da alamarin ya shafa na iya zama kurma, nakasassu, ko ma mutuwa. A kan tushen tsarin garkuwa mai ƙarfi, cutar sau da yawa tana ci gaba cikin yanayin rauni a cikin shekaru.

Musamman masu haɗari cuta ce ga 'yan kwikwiyo da kuma dabbobin gida tsofaffi. Xoshin gubobi, kullun da aka saki ta akwati, suna yaduwa cikin jini da ganyayyaki, suna lalata jiki da raunana tsarin garkuwar jiki.

Mite jiyya suna da guba kuma yin amfani da su akai-akai na iya lalata lafiyar kare. Matakan rigakafin zasu taimaka don guje wa matsalolin da ba a buƙata ba. A cikin tafiya, yakamata a kiyaye dabbobi daga sadarwa tare da dangin da ke da haɗari, ba a yarda su yi birgima a wuraren dabbobi ba. Bayan isowa daga titin, kuna buƙatar wanke paws ɗinku.

Kunnuwa suna buƙatar tsabtacewa tare da lotions na kariya na musamman kamar yadda adibin sulfur ya bayyana. Don haskakawa, kunnuwan kare ba za a wanke su ba; fatar za ta rasa kariya.

Idan kun sami kuskure, da fatan za selecti yanki na rubutu kuma latsa Ctrl + Shigar. Za mu gyara shi, kuma kuna da + karma

Cutar kansa

Ba koyaushe zai yiwu a tuntubi asibitin dabbobi ba idan kana zargin wata cuta. Sabili da haka, masu mallakar za su iya yin gwajin farko a kan kansu, sannan, a farkon damar, a yi gwaji a asibitin.

Don yin wannan, kuna buƙatar ɗaukar ruhun auduga kuma ku sami, tare da motsi mai tsabta, ɗan ƙaramin abin rubutu. Bayan haka, sanya murfi a kan takardar farin takarda. Ta amfani da faifai, yi la'akari da plaque, a gaban parasites, za a ga bayin mites na inuwa mai launin toka.

Ka tuna cewa a matakin farko na haɓaka, ramuwar da aka ɗauka bazai iya zama parasites ba, amma wannan baya nufin ko kaɗan kare yana da lafiya. Abin da ya sa yana da mahimmanci a nemi ƙwararrun masani, ba shi yiwuwa a gudanar da ingantaccen ganewar asali a gida.

Lokaci na shirye-shirye

Kafin amfani da saukad da, maganin shafawa da sauran magunguna, wajibi ne don tsabtace canjin kunne. Alamar kare yana kawo dabbobi bawai ƙaiƙayi kawai ba, har ma da jin azanci; don haka, ba koyaushe ake ba dabba don aikin ba. A irin waɗannan halayen, wajibi ne don gudanar da magani tare, dole ne mutum ya riƙe kansa.

Ayyukan tsabtatawa shine kawar da tarin tarawa a cikin iskar gas. An ba da shawarar yin amfani da fure na auduga, tunda tare da diski na auduga zaku iya tsayayya da tura waɗannan gungu har ma da zurfi. Tsaftacewa yana farawa daga matsanancin sassan, ana motsa dukkanin motsi zuwa waje.

Yana faruwa cewa talakawa sun bushe sosai kuma yana da wahala ka cire su da sandar bushe, don haka ana amfani da ruwan shafaffen musamman ko chlorhexidine, amma ana amfani dasu ne kawai don tsaftacewa. Lokacin da doguwar sutura ta girma kusa da abin da ke cikin jiki, ana yanka ta har tsawon lokacin magani.

Hadari ga dabba

Idan babu magani yadda yakamata, cutar ta shiga cikin tsauraran matakai, wadanda suke rikitarwa sosai. Dabba tana da shinge na hanyoyin canjin auditory. Sau da yawa, wasu cututtukan cututtuka suna haɗaka da cutar, wanda ke cutar lafiyar kare da muhimmanci.

Yayinda cutar ta ci gaba, rikice-rikice suna bayyana a cikin nau'i na kumburi daga tsakiyar kunne, kunnuwa na ciki, jijiyoyin sun lalace, kurma ke tasowa. Dabbobin suna fuskantar rashin jin daɗi koyaushe, jin zafi da ƙaiƙayi, wanda ke haifar da rikicewar juyayi. A cikin lokuta masu tsauraran matakai, ayyukan kumburi suna shafar kwakwalwa, wanda ke haifar da mutuwar dabba.

Kariyar dabbobi

Tabbas, ya fi sauƙi a ɗaukar matakan rigakafin da suka wajaba fiye da warkar da kare. Don rage yiwuwar kamuwa da cuta, bi jagororin sauƙi.

Ka tuna cewa sanadin kamuwa da cuta shine mafi yawanci dabba mara lafiya, don haka yayin tafiya, kalli wanda dabba ke hulɗa da ita. Bincika duk lokacin da zai yiwu, gami da hanyoyin samun ruwa na kunne. Kalli halayen karen ka, kamar yadda doka ta dabi'un dabbobi ke ba da labarin kamuwa da cuta.

Yanzu akwai babban zaɓi na maganin kwari wanda zai iya ba da kariya ga dabba. Tuntuɓi asibitin dabbobi, inda likita, yin la'akari da sigogi na mutum, zai zaɓi kayan aiki mafi inganci da aminci.

Idan kamuwa da cuta ya faru, kar ka manta da ka lalata ɗakin da dukkan abubuwa na gidan dabbobi don gujewa sake kamuwa da cuta. A cikin hunturu, yana yiwuwa a aiwatar da iska, wanda zai ba da damar kula da dakin tare da ƙarancin zafi.