A cewarta, a cikin matsuguni ga dabbobi marasa gida "Gidan Kyau" wani mummunan abin tsoro yana faruwa - karnuka suna zaune a wuraren da ba su da tsabta a cikin rataye na baƙin ƙarfe ba tare da dumama, windows da ruwa ba. Bayan ganin irin wannan "sansanin taro" don karnuka, masu gwagwarmaya nan da nan suka fara jin kararrawa.
An shirya shi cikin "Gidan Kyakkyawa" bisa ga dokar tarayya game da kulawa da dabbobi, wanda ke buƙatar bayyanar irin waɗannan mafaka don dabbobin da aka kama. Ya buɗe ƙofa a cikin Janairu 2020 kuma nan da nan ya fadi ƙarƙashin ikon zoodefenders. Mutane daga wurare daban-daban na yankin sun fara korafin cewa ana ɗaukar dabbobin gida daga yayan su.
- Sati daya da suka gabata, an kawo karen mu nan, dauke shi kai tsaye daga yadi, a daidai lokacin da ba su nuna mana shi ba. Sun ce kare ke kare kuma idan kwana goma suka wuce, zamu iya karba shi. Ganin abin da ke faruwa a can, muna son ganin kare. Ga wanda shugaban matsugunin ya gaya mani ta waya, "Ba na son magana da kai," in ji Victoria Tsyutsyur, wani mashahurin birni.
Munafukai sun yi bayanin saurin ɓoyewa, saboda mafaka, a cewar su, suna kama ɓarna da karnukan gida saboda riba. Don haka, bisa ga Allianceungiyar Defungiyar Abokan Kare ta Dabbobin, municipan gari suna biyan 500 rubles don kama dabba guda, tara rubles a kowace kilomita don jigilar kayayyaki zuwa mafaka, da 90 rubles kowace rana don kiyayewa.
- A sakamakon haka, ya juya cewa wani kare wanda ke da maigidan yana zaune da kudin jihohi. Wato, muna kashe kuɗi a kasafin kuren karen. Ba mu magance matsalar dabbobin gida ba. Don haka karen zai zauna a ciki har tsawon watanni shida, sannan kuma suka bayar da shawarar mayar da shi ga gundumar. Haka Shenkursku iri ɗaya, kuma akwai, alal misali, babu mafaka. Ba za su dauke ta ba kuma wannan karen ba za a yi watsi da shi ba, ”in ji Tatyana Halina, shugaban reshe na kungiyar Hadin gwiwar Dabbobin Kare.
Tare da farawar cutar ta coronavirus, an kara wata matsala, maigidan Vitaly Stepanov ya rufe shi don ziyarar. Amma, bisa ga dokokin gwamna, kungiyoyin da ke ba da taimakon dabbobi ga dabbobi na iya yin aiki. Vitaly Stepanov bai yi bayanin abin da ya aikata ba, amma ya amsa zargi game da haɗarin dabbobi.
Vitaly Stepanov, darakta janar na rukunin “Kyakkyawan Gidan” ya ce "Babu wani abu makamancin haka, karya ce cikakku.
Masu sake binciken sun sake kokarin shiga cikin Gidan Kyakkyawan tare da sake dubawa, kawai rataye a ciki wanda matsakaicin tsari ya kasance yana tsaye a tsakiyar yankin mai shi na wani mai shi. Menan sanda ne kawai ke iya shiga wurin, waɗanda daga baya suka lura cewa an aika da kayan ne don dubawa ga aikin kula da dabbobi.
Mun kuma rubuta kara game da kulawar dabbobi don gano ingancin matsugunin, jami'an sun dauki mako guda suna tunani kafin su ba da amsa tare da ba da tabbacin cewa a wannan lokacin yanayin ba zai tabarbare ba, a'a, masu fafutukar kare hakkin dabbobi sun ce. Rayuwar yawancin tetrapods, a ra'ayinsu, suna cikin haɗari.
"Wannan bakin ciki ne"
Tarko, bakarar fata da dawo da dabbobi marasa gida zuwa titi wani sabon salo ne ga Kuzbass, amma ba ga ƙasar baki ɗaya ba. Misali, a yankin Tomsk makwabta wannan aikin an dade da kafa shi sosai. Shekaru da yawa a yanzu, Tomsk City Hall yana kashe kuɗi don tarar dabbobi daga kamfani mai zaman kansa "Aboki mai aminci", wanda, a hade, ya ƙunshi mafaka da gidan abinci ga dabbobi.
Zai yi kama da shigarwar sabuwar doka a cikin aikin “Aboki mai aminci” babu abin da ya canza. Amma, a cewar shugaban kungiyar "Aboki mai aminci" Alena Mozheiko, Sabuwar doka ita ce kawai lokacin da suka so mafi kyawun, amma ya juya - kamar yadda koyaushe.
Karnuka biyu ne ake rarrabasu. Na farko shine tsoffin karnukan gidan da ba sa tsoron mutum kuma suna iya cije shi. Irin waɗannan karnukan an bar su a cikin matsuguni kuma suna ƙoƙarin rarraba wa sabbin masu, amma ba a samu nasara sosai ba - akwai dabbobi da yawa, amma ba da daɗewa ba sun wargaje. Yanzu a cikin mafaka a Alena kusan 300 na waɗannan karnukan. Wata nau'in dabbobi ita ce karnuka iri ɗaya da aka kera su. Yawancin lokaci shi ne kawai haihuwar bitches: an sarrafa kare, yana taimakawa wajen murmurewa kuma an sake shi. Kuma a ƙarshe, rukuni na uku na karnuka, waɗanda kafin wannan kullun an bar su barci, sune karnuka tare da tsokanar zalunci da ƙanana.
“Anyi tsabtace jarirai koyaushe - ba a san wanne kare ne daga baya zai fito daga cikinsu ba. Mafi m - m da rashin iya hulɗa da mutane, kuma a cikin yanayin birni, waɗannan cuban uwan tabbas suna mutuwa. Yanzu an dakatar da wannan halin kuma dole ne mu tayar da wadannan kwikwiyo kuma bayan an haifeshi, sai a sake su cikin birni. Dole ne in faɗi nan da nan cewa waɗannan 'yan kwikwiyo za su mutu daga harin da wasu membobin shirya, a ƙarƙashin ƙafafun motoci, daga al'ada - daga yunwar. A hankali a hankali gudu, ”in ji Alena.
A cewar Alena, kauracewa dokar ta euthanasia na karnukan da aka bata sun zama doka "ta inganta" kamar yadda masu ba da shawara kan kula da jindadin dabbobi, amma a maimakon ceton rayukan dabbobi, wannan kawai zai haifar da mummunan halin da ake ciki.
“Mun kafa gwaji tare da masu kawo kayan maye - na tsawon wata daya da rabi, sun kawar da euthanasia gaba daya. A farkon gwajin, akwai karnuka 400 a cikin matsuguni, bayan watanni 1.5 - tuni sun fi 700, kuma wannan duk da cewa mun fara samar da karnukan haifuwa. Na kawo masu kare namun daji kuma na nuna wa wadannan karnukan karnuka marasa dadi, wadanda suke da niyyar rayuwa irin wannan har mutuwa: a cikin jiragen sama, a cikin cunkoson jama'a, a cikin matsananciyar damuwa, ”in ji mai gadin.
Tomichka ya yi imanin cewa tare da tilasta shafewar euthanasia, kamar yadda doka ta tanada, masu matsuguni cikin hanzari sun zama gidajen kurkukun tsaro na karnuka masu yawa na karnuka. Kwari, gnaws, karuwar tashin hankali a wuraren da ake cike da cunkoso, kusan babu cikakkiyar tafiya tare da karancin masu sa kai - irin wannan rayuwar da wuya a kira shi da farin ciki.
Ba daga waɗanda aka fara ba
Alena Mozheiko na da tabbacin cewa a karkashin sabuwar dokar za ta iya yin aiki na tsawon watanni biyu zuwa uku, kamar yadda a ka’ida duk wani mutumin da ya yanke shawarar tsara mafaka ga dabbobi marasa gida. Sannan - wannan shine, mafaka zata nutsar da dabbobi da rahoto. Tomsk ba ya dogara da wani taimako mai mahimmanci daga masu ba da taimako ko kuma kwatsam na ƙauyukan mazaunan birni waɗanda suka yanke shawarar kwashe duk karnukan gida.
“Yan majalisu sunyi ba daidai ba: da farko an kirkiro wata doka wacce zata kirkiro da haraji don dabbobin gida, tilasta wa masu yin rijista, kulawa da kuma tsananta hukunci. Kuma lokacin da wannan dokar zata yi aiki na tsawon shekaru huɗu, to da an ƙirƙiri wannan dokar. A zahiri, matsalar tana cikin mutane: mun zo wurin da garkunan karnukan ɓarnatattun, karnukan dabbobi gabaɗaya - kuma bayan shekaru biyu wannan garken yana guduwa a can. Waɗannan su ne “sababbi” waɗanda mazaunan gida ke jefa su cikin shara, ”in ji Mozheiko.
Yanzu, Tomichka ya tabbata, mazaunan birni za su iya magance sakamakon dokar da ba ta da ciki: a, za a sami ƙarin sanyaya, karnukan da aka yi wa allurar rigakafi a kan tituna, amma har yanzu za su ji yunwa kuma, in ya yiwu, m. Kuma idan halayyar kiyaye dabbobi bisa manufa ba ta canzawa a cikin jama'a, to za a sami ƙara karnuka marasa gida.