Magoya bayan kuliyoyi sun kasance basa nuna kulawa ga kuliyoyin daji, masu son kamanninsu, alherinsu, halayensu da rashin bin doka. A zahiri, mutane da yawa sunyi mafarkin samun cat a cikin dabbobinsu, aƙalla kaɗan kamar waɗannan dabbobi masu ƙaunar 'yanci, kuma a yau suna da irin wannan dama. Kennels suna ba da kuliyoyi na pixybob, wanda ke nufin “gajere mai gajeriyar magana” cikin Turanci - waɗannan halittu suna kama da lynx, amma a lokaci guda suna da laushi, hali na cikin gida.
Tarihin asalin asali
Masana suna har yanzu suna yin muhawara game da asalin wakilan wannan nau'in, wanda ba abin mamaki bane - waɗannan cat-lynxes nan da nan suna jawo hankalin su tare da bayyanar su mai ban sha'awa. Dabbobi suna lulluɓe cikin almara da al'adun gargajiya, don haka gano ainihin lokacin ba shi da sauƙi.
Da yawa da gaske sun yi imani da cewa pixibob 'ya'yan itacen ƙaunaci ne na ƙaƙƙarfan daji kuma mafi yawan "murka" wanda ba shi da jini "shuɗi". Koyaya, masana sunyi watsi da wannan ka'ida, saboda koda tsallake irin waɗannan mutane na iya faruwa, zuriyarsu don mafi yawan lokuta zasu zama marasa tsauri.
Gaskiya da yawa na biyu shine na biyu, wanda yake da alaƙa da gaskiyar cewa shari'ar ta iya yin ba tare da sa hannun ɗan adam ba. Kwakunan Lynx sun cancanci bayyanar ga ɗan Amurka mai shadda Carol Ann Brever. Ta, kamar sauran masu shayarwa, sunyi ƙoƙarin farawa da karnuka na gida tare da kamannin lynx. Amma idan sauran suna jiran cikakkiyar gazawa, to, Carol ta yi.
Sakamakon aiki mai wuya, dabbobi masu ban mamaki sun bayyana - a farkon kallon farko na tunawa da lynx na Amurka, amma suna da halayyar dabbobin gida. Kuma labarin labarin ya fara ne a cikin 80s na karni na ƙarshe, lokacin da Carol ta ɗauki wani sabon abu cat daga manoma, wanda, ba kamar sauran 'yan uwan ba, yana da ɗan gajeren wutsiya da polydactyly - karkatar da ƙwaƙwalwa wanda dabbobi suke da yatsunsu a ƙafafunsu fiye da yadda ya kamata.
Bayan wani lokaci, mai shayarwar ya sake samun wata dabbar da ta gaje ta - wata sikeli ce, wacce, duk da yunwar da take fama da ita a kan titi, tana da girma da nauyi. Carol ta yanke shawarar yin gwaji kuma tayi niyyar aurar da ita gajeriyar wuttukan ta. Sakamakon ya kasance fitowar wani ɗan kyakkyawa ne mai ɗauke da gashin mayafi da gajeren wutsiya. Ta sami sunan barkwanci Pixie, wanda ke fassara - "elf", kuma shine magabacin sabon kiwo - pixibob.
Carol ta ci gaba da ayyukanta na kiwo kuma bayan wani lokaci ta gabatar da dabbobin gidanka masu ban sha'awa a Washington Cat Show. Ba abin mamaki bane cewa waɗannan dabbobin, ƙananan kwafin ƙaramin lynx ne, nan da nan suka jawo hankalin baƙi. Carol Ann Brever ta yi nasara a fagen ilimin halittu, bayan da ta cim ma wani abin da mutane da yawa ba su yi nasara ba na dogon lokaci.
Pixibobes ya sami matsayin hukuma tun tuni a 1995, a lokaci guda an sami cikakken daidaitaccen ma'auni, kuma shahararrun ƙungiyoyi, TICA da ACFA, kuliyoyin rajista.
Bayani da bayyanar
Wakilan ƙungiyar mata suna da matsakaicin matsakaici, yayin da maza sun fi girma da girma. Ba kamar kuliyoyi na yau da kullun ba, waɗanda ke girma zuwa watanni 12-14, girma na pixibob yana ci gaba har zuwa shekaru 4. Weight haka kuma saboda jinsi: a cikin mace yawanci baya wuce kilo 5, a cikin maza yakan ninka 8-10 kg.
Kuna iya rarrabe cat-lynx da sauran wakilan cat cat ta gashin kansa mai salo, idanu mai bayyana, waɗanda aka ba da ɗan bakin ciki, mummunan kallo ta hanyar manyan kwalaye. Hakanan hali mai asali shine polydactyly.
Ka'idojin gado
Tsarin ICungiyar ta TICA ya bayyana gajerar hanyar da ta dace kamar haka:
- Shugaban - lu'u-lu'u-mai siffa, tare da ƙarfi, haɓaka tsinkaye da dumbin ƙarfi a cikin nau'i na rhombus tare da daidaita tarnaƙi. Vibrissas are convex, zagaye, sananne sosai, kasancewar lynx whiskers an dauki shi a matsayin tilas.
- Kunnuwa - girman matsakaici, faɗaɗa a gindi, saiti mai zurfi. Hannun shawarwari tare da zagaye, kasancewar goge baki maraba, musamman ga kuliyoyi da doguwar riga. Akwai alamar haske daga wajen kunne.
- Anya - matsakaici, zurfin recessed, siffar alwatika mai santsi, layin zagaye, ƙyallen idanu masu nauyi. A cikin kananan yara na kitse, iris na da haske, amma har ya kai watanni 6-7 watanni yana canza launi, ya zama mai launin shuɗi, launin ruwan kasa ko launin kore.
- Torso - mai ƙarfi, ƙwayar tsoka, tare da nuna ƙwanƙwasa kafada. Layin kwatangwalo yana saman ɗan layin kafaɗun. Sternum yana da fadi da yawa, layin ciki ba yatsu bane, ƙaramin abu ne.
- Liman - elongated, tare da gaban ya fi guntu fiye da na baya. Yatsun suna da yawa, kasancewar yatsu 7 zuwa kowane ƙafa yana da daidaituwa har ma da karfafa gwiwa.
- Tail - mafi karancin tsayi shine 5 cm, matsakaici - na iya isa ga hadin gwiwa, muddin an kara kafafu. Yana da kyawawa cewa yana da bends da creases.
Gabaɗaya, kuliyoyin wannan nau'in suna kama da ban sha'awa, suna haɗu da daji, alherin ƙazanta, launi na halitta da fushi mai taushi.
Random maye gurbi
Babban ka'idar asalin irin shi ne tsallake karnuka tare da dabbobin daji a cikin vivo. Don haka, a cikin 1985, Carol Buyer ya gano karamin cat a cikin gandun daji tare da ɗan gajeren wutsiya da yatsu mai yawa. Bayan shekara ɗaya, ta kuma gano wannan cat ɗin. Masaniyar likitan halittar ta yanke shawarar farawa tare da fara kokarin yanke alaka, wanda ya kare cikin nasara - dan bishiyar pixibob ya baci. Wakilai sun banbanta da kamanninsu na kama da na trot, yalwar yatsu, da gajere.
A cewar wasu majiyoyin, asalin asalin shi ne saboda bayyanar da aka yi a cikin tatsuniyar wata bishiya mai suna Pixie, wacce mai gidanta Carol Buuer, yar kyanwa ce wacce take da tsohuwar wutsiya da karin yatsunsu.
An yi imani cewa gajeren wutsiyar sakamakon sakamakon maye ne, amma wannan ka'idar ba ta sami tabbacin kimiyya ba. Yawancin binciken kwayoyin halitta sun nuna cewa kwayoyin halittar kuliyoyin pixibob yana da alaƙa da tsarin halittar halittar jan-gashi mai launin ja, wanda ke tabbatar da asalin asali sakamakon yanayin maye na halitta a cikin yanayin halitta na cat da dabba.
Launuka
Sautin launi na pixibobes na iya bambanta a lokuta daban-daban na shekara da kuma bayan hanyoyin haɗi na lokaci. Don haka, ja mai launin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi na iya samun sautin launin shuɗi ko cikakken launin ruwan kasa. Pixie yana da fasalulluka masu dimbin yawa a tsarin ulu:
- dungu daga cikin duhu cakulan inuwa,
- tailarshen wutsiya ya zama dole duhu - gara baki ko sautunan cakulan duhu,
- idanu suna da kyau tare da farar fata ko wata iyaka, guguwar duhu da ke gangarowa da ƙyalli tana jaddada bayyanar su,
- Tsarin harafin M da aka ambata a saman idanun,
- da washewa cikin duhu a gindi daga gashin baki sukan mallaki farin-dusar kan dusar kankara,
- a jiki, gami da tummy, an rufe mayafin da duhu duhu.
Daidaita damar wadannan launuka pixibob:
- cakulan - kowane launi tare da tabby spots,
- launin toka-toka - tare da aibobi duhu fiye da babban launi.
Haka kuma akwai mutane waɗanda mayafin ajikinsu ya haifar da farin rigar-gaban da tummy a cikin yankin wuya.
Alamar Pixibob
Pixibob yana da daji kawai a cikin bayyanar, a zahiri yana da matukar abokantaka kuma yana da alaƙa da cat cat. Yawancin masu mallakar irin waɗannan dabbobi na asali suna da'awar cewa halayen waɗannan kuliyoyin suna sa suyi kama da karnuka:
- mini-lynx yana da hankali sosai, kallo, yana da kyau,
- tana da himma, matashi, mai wasa kuma koyaushe tana ƙoƙarin kasancewa kusa da mai ita,
- kuliyoyi suna buƙatar kulawa da sadarwa, don haka samun irin wannan dabbobin bashi da ƙima ga mutane masu aiki da yawa,
- waɗannan waitesanda aka fi so, kamar karnuka masu aminci, za su sadu da mai shi da sauran membobin gida a ƙofar, ba ɓoye murnar su,
- pixibobes ba dabbobi bane masu yawan gaske, basa yin wasu abubuwa ba gaira babu dalili kuma basa dorawa mai mallakin sadarwarsu.
Amma yana da mahimmanci la'akari da dabi'a ɗaya na waɗannan kuliyoyin lynx - sune ɓarayi na ainihi, suna ƙaunar “ƙanƙane” ƙananan abubuwa da ɓoye, yin wuraren ɓoye ainihin. Don ware waɗannan yanayi, zai fi kyau a ɓoye mahimman abubuwa a cikin gidan satar "ɓarayi" kuma a ba shi isassun kayan wasan kwaikwayon don nishadantar da dabbar da ba ta da wutsiya.
Duk da kwanciyar hankali, kuliyoyin lynx basa samun daidaituwa tare da sauran dabbobi, kuma babban dalilin wannan halayyar shine kishi, mai shi yakamata ya mallaki 100% mallakar pixibob kuma ku kula dashi kawai. Wadannan dabbobin suna cikin baƙi na ban mamaki da tsoro, mafi yawan lokuta suna ɓoyewa daga idanun mutane, suna zaune a cikin wani hadari, amintaccen wuri.
Cats na wannan nau'in ƙauna na aminci, kuma kowane canje-canje ba su yarda da su ba. Idan mai shi da danginsa suna buƙatar dogon rashi, to masana ba su bayar da shawarar sanya dabbar a cikin otal don dabbobi ko a ba dangi ko abokai ba. Zai fi kyau barin dabbobi a gida ku nemi wani daga abokanku ya shigo don tsabtace cat da ciyar da shi.
Tsawon rayuwa
A matsakaici, kuliyoyin pixibob suna rayuwa shekaru 13-15, amma wannan lokacin ya dogara ne da yanayin dabba.
Ba za a iya kiran wakilan daga cikin nau'in girke-girke ko kayan gida masu wahala ba don kulawa. Ba su da ma'ana sosai kuma suna kula da ƙaramin lynxes iri ɗaya ne da na murƙushe gida na gida. Suna buƙatar ware wuri don shakatawa - gida, babban kujera ko mahalli duka, gwargwadon ikon mai shi.
Dabbobin gida yakamata su sami mayu na musamman, wanda cat zai iya goge bakinsa. Kari akan haka, kananan-lynxes basa hana tafiya akan kayan lema ko kuma abubuwan fada; cikin hanzari suka fara amfani da irin wadannan harbin.
Kula da tsabta
Gashi mai gajeran wando yana buƙatar matakan tsabta masu zuwa:
- Hada ulu - ana bi da shi sau ɗaya a mako ta amfani da buroshi tare da bristles na halitta wanda ya dace da irin wannan rigar. A lokacin molting, hada dabbar ka yafi sau da yawa.
- Yin wanka - -an ƙaramin ƙananan lynxes suna son ruwa kuma kar ku damu fesawa, amma wanke gidan abincinku sau da yawa fiye da kowane sati 3-4 ba shi da mahimmanci don kada ku rushe aikin kariya na fata. A kan aiwatar da iyo, an ba da shawarar yin amfani da kayan abinci masu wanka na musamman.
- Tsaftacewar kunne - ana bincika su akai-akai, tsabtace tare da kushin auduga a cikin ruwan da aka tafasa ko maganin maganin ƙwari. Karka yi amfani da swabs auduga ka sanya su a cikin canjin kunne, wannan na iya cutar da gidan abincin ka.
- Cire yankan shawara - kafafu tare da yatsunsu masu yawan gaske dole suna bukatar wannan hanyar. Ana yin saurin amfani da kambori.
Gidayar lynx ta gida
Lokacin da muke magana game da lynx, kyakkyawan cat koyaushe yana bayyana tare da tassels a kunnenta da gajeren wutsiya. Lynx yana da launi mai launi da kuma hoton sokin. Yawancin kuliyoyi suna kama da lynx. Misali, Maine Coons nada girman girma da hannaye akan kunnuwa, amma dogon wutsiya. Kurilian Bobtail yana da iko mai ƙarfi, da gajerun wutsiya. Launi mai launi na daji galibi yana kasancewa a cikin nau'ikan cat da yawa. Amma, kawai catxibob cat, bred musamman don manufar zama kamar lynx. Saboda haka, ana kiran su Piksibobov trot na gida. Babban jikin baƙin ƙarfe, tsoka da ƙanƙane, kamar 'yan wasa. Onlyaƙƙarfan launi da aka yarda da shi shine hange na daji, daga sanyi zuwa ɗumi. Pixibob shima yana da jaka, amma ba kangaroo bane. Jaka ta rataye jaka ce a ciki, halayyar dabbobi ne kawai. Siffar kai ta musamman ta hanyar lu'u-lu'u. Amma mafi musamman cikin wannan irin ita ce idanu. Babu irin waɗannan idanu a cikin wasu nau'in. Wannan almara ne mai laushi mai laushi. Hannun daga sama yana ba da nauyi kuma duba yana daga ƙarƙashin goshin. Hannun akan kunnuwan ɗayan fasalin asali ne, wanda ba shine babba ba, amma ba tare da wanda lynx ba shine lynx.
Ba a tabbatar da kimiyya ba cewa akwai lynx na daji a cikin kwayoyin halittar pixibob. Saboda haka, muna sa'a sosai. Hakikanin lynx yana da halin dabba na dabba, kwatsam ne, ba zato ba tsammani kuma babu wanda ya bar rayuwa 100% na lynx. Amma lynx daji ba pix-bob bane.
Gidan ɗaukar hoto na pixie "Pixie House" yana nuna kuliyoyin pixybob, waɗanda suke daidai da na ainihi lynx kamar yadda zai yiwu, amma tare da halayen m, mai ƙauna da cat mai kyau.
Muna girma cikin jin daɗinmu cikin ƙauna da kulawa daga farkon kwanakin rayuwa. Don haka, iyayen waɗanda suka kammala karatunmu, da suka sayi trot ɗaya na gida daga gidan mu PixieHouse (Gidan Pixie), sun dawo garemu na biyu.
Pixie-bob ana iya kiransa trezor a kan iyakar. Kamar kare mai aminci, zai tsare yankinsa, gidansa daga baƙi kwatsam. A lokaci guda, ya gaishe nasa da murna ya kuma wag da gajeren wutsiyarsa. Kuma baƙi, baƙi kwatsam (ko dai cat ko kare na wani da ya tsere zuwa yankin gidan) - za su kori yankin.
Pixibob yana sanya kaya. Ku jefa masa abin wasa, yana gudu yana kawo muku.
Piksibob zai yi tafiya daidai tare da ku, bisa cikakkiyar amana.
Piksibob kyakkyawan maharbi ne - beraye, tsuntsayen, tsutsotsi, masu shayarwa - za su kama kowa kuma su kawo muku ganima.
Lynx na cikin gida cat ne mai matukar kishin gaske da bincike. Ba kasuwancin gida ɗaya da zai iya yi ba tare da taimakon ta ba. Don wanke tufafi, bincika yanayin wanka, dunƙule ƙasa, ku ɓoye ta - akwai wanda zai taimake ku. Yawancin kuliyoyi suna tsoron matattarar injin, amma ba pixibob ba. Yana kan shi, suna wasa tare dashi.
Babu wani mafi kyau nanny ga yaro. A cikin gandun daji na lynx, pixibobes suna da kyakkyawar hulɗa tare da yara. Tare suna sauraron labarin lokacin bacci, yara sukan karanta litattafai zuwa trot ɗinsu, hau kan keke, ɗauke da shi a hannayensu, ko mirgina shi a cikin matattakala kamar laska. Yara da pixibob ba su zubo ruwa ba. Tsoho, mai haƙuri pixie-wake yana ba da kansa ga buri yara. Ba ya saki claws.
Pixibob yana son ruwa. Mafi yawan lokuta zaku iya lura da cewa trot ɗinku na gida daga cikin gandun daji yana zaune a cikin matattarar wanka ko kuma wanka da jiran ruwa ya kunna. Yin wasa tare da ruwa, ko lura da ruwa, yana ɗaukar ƙwayar iska. Saboda haka, wasu masu irin waɗannan kuliyoyin suna wanka dabbobi. Kuma ƙarshen yana son shi.
Pixibob abokai ne da kowace dabba. Halin wannan cat mai gajeren zanen ya kasance daidai da pixibob tare da karnuka. Waɗannan abokai koyaushe ne. Pixie-Bob abokai ne kuma yana daukar matsayinmu tare da kuliyoyi, beraye, zomaye ... A lokaci guda, pixibob yana tsara ka'idoji a gidan. Kuma sau da yawa, tare da zuwan pixibob a cikin gidan, umarni a cikin gidan yana canza kawai don mafi kyau.
Ta hanyar siyar da lynx na gida daga cikin gandun daji, zaku iya tabbata da lafiyarta. Kawai wuraren da ake bayar da shawarar a bincika lafiyar dabbobin su sau ɗaya a shekara. Gabaɗaya, nau'in pixie-Bob yana da ƙarfi a cikin lafiya. Amma tunda waɗannan manyan kuliyoyi ne, masu shayarwa ya kamata su bincika masana'antun su koyaushe don aikin zuciya (sau ɗaya a shekara) don ware gadar cutar zuciya.
Pixibob yana da matsakaicin tsawon shekaru 15.
Abincin Pixibob
Elan wasa tare da ɗan gajeren wutsiya ba mai ɗaukar hoto ba, baya ƙin kowane abinci, ko abincin da aka ƙera masana'antu ne ko samfurin halitta. Bugu da kari, wadannan dabbobin gida suna bayyana ilmin daji - suna da ikon kama dabbobi da tsuntsaye.
Ana ciyar da cat bisa ga tsari - dabbar da ke da abincin dabbobi tana buƙatar ciyarwa 2 kawai a rana - da safe da maraice. Yana da mahimmanci samar wa dabbar ku abinci mai inganci da abinci iri-iri, tushen abin da yakamata ya zama nama. Abubuwan rak za a iya yin riga-kafin da ruwan zãfi, sannan a haɗe su da hatsi, a cikin kashi 70% zuwa 30%.
Menu mini-lynx na mako-mako ya haɗa da samfuran masu zuwa:
- kayayyakin kiwo - cuku gida, yogurt, kefir (mai ƙarancin mai, ba tare da sukari da ƙari ba), ba a ba da shawarar kuliyoyi don ba da madara baki ɗaya ba,
- qwai - kaza ko daskararre,
- kifi - low-mai mai teku ko marine,
- abincin teku.
Yana da mahimmanci ku ba da abincin bitamin ku da abubuwan ma'adinai, musamman a lokacin haɓaka mai ƙarfi. Kuna iya bi da shi zuwa ganyayyaki sabo, sara da ƙara a babban kwano, ba gurasa da masu fasa.
Menene wannan cat sabon abu yayi kama?
Jiki mai zafi, manyan paws, ciki mai narkewa, kai mai siffar lu'u-lu'u, kama daga ƙasa. Dabba alama ce mai matukar kyau a bayyanar, amma a lokaci guda yana da matukar ƙauna, kirki da laushi.
Yawancin mambobi na jinsi suna da yatsun kafa da yawa - polydactyly . Kuma idan kun taɓa ƙafar gidan dabbobi, kuna da karfi da jin cewa tafin dabino ne na mutum.
Pixibob asali tarihin
Xiabilar pixibob ta fito daga kan gicciye tsakanin cat na gida da lynx daga Arewacin Amurka, mai yiwuwa shine ja lynx a matsayin ƙaramin wakilcin jinsunan. A cikin shekarun 80s na karni na karshe, masaniyar kimiyyar dabi'ar Amurka Carol Ann Brever ta samu hadari da nau'ikan karnukan gida da na daji, daga wacce aka haifeta da wata yar karamar kitsi mai suna Pixie. Ya kasance, ko kuma a'a, ita (kitty ce) ana ɗaukar asalin magabacin pixibob, wanda a bayyane yake daga sunan. Kalmar pixie tana nufin baka, kuma kalmar bob tana nufin gajarta. Abubuwan rarrabuwar kawuna na wakilan wannan zuriar - yatsun yatsun hannu da yawa da gajeru wutsiya - tabbaci ne game da asalin sabbin kwayoyi irin na zamani daga wadannan kuliyoyin da na farko.
Red Lynx na Arewacin Amurka shine mafi kusantar magabaci na pixibob.
Carol Brever ce ta fara yin sabon kiwo. A shekarar 1995, kungiyar International Cat Association (TICA) ta gano shi, sannan kuma wasu kungiyoyi na kasa da kasa na likitocin dan adam. Tun a cikin 1998, kuliyoyin pixibob sun fara shiga cikin nune-nunen wasannin da kuma wasannin zakarun.
Abin sha'awa shine, yawancin nau'ikan matasan da aka haifa daga haɗin ƙungiyar daji da gida ba su da ikon yin asali. Amma wannan bai faru da pixibobes ba. Masana ilimin kimiyya sun fara nazarin kwayoyin halittar waɗannan dabbobi kuma sun gano kwayoyin halittar da aka saba da su a cikin lynxes da kuliyoyin gida na wannan yankin. Kasancewarsu ya ba da damar yin amfani da pixibobes su haifi zuriya.
A cikin Amurka, irin wannan ya yaɗu kuma ana ɗaukar shi amsar nationalasar ta Amurka. Amma a Rasha, kamar sauran ƙasashe na duniya, pixibobov ba kowa bane. A cikin Amurka, ba su ba da shawarar kwashe kuliyoyi a cikin kasar - da farko, don kiyaye tsabtar kiwo, kuma abu na biyu, saboda waɗannan dabbobi suna da wahalar tafiya.
Buy pixibob - tukwici da dabaru
An ba da shawarar siyan kyan kitso na irin wannan sabon salo mai ban sha'awa a cikin gandun daji, inda zasu iya bayar da garanti game da asalinsa. Kodayake kusan kowane katon yana da shafuka na hukuma inda aka nuna hotunan kittens da aka bayar don siyarwa, ya dace a duba dabbar da za ta zo nan gaba kafin siyanta.
Bayanin kwatancen pxibob
Mafi yawancin, cat na wannan nau'in yana kama da ƙaramin ƙaramin ciki. Amma bayyanuwa suna yaudarar - pixibob yana da aminci ga masu mallakarsa kuma ya kasance yana tarayya da su kamar kare. Don haka, sababbin masu mallakar pixibob na daɗaɗɗun balaga za su sami matsaloli, saboda zai daɗe da raɗaɗi idan aka saba da baƙi. Abin da aka haɗa da dangin da cat ɗin suka girma ya kasance tsawon rayuwa.
Abinda ya nema
Da farko dai, wajibi ne don yanke hukunci game da wane irin manufa ake buƙata cat - a matsayin dabbobi, don kiwo ko don ƙarin aikin nune-nunen. A lokuta daban-daban, ka'idodin zaɓin zai bambanta. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, yara masu nuna aji ya kamata su zama masu daidaitasu gwargwadon iko. A cikin wannan nau'in, kittens-yatsun hannu bakwai da aka nuna tare da siffar kai kamar pear da babban hanci suna da matukar daraja.
Kitanyan kitse na amarya-na iya kaiwa ga sunayen zakarun, amma wannan ba ya hana su zama ƙwararrun masu kera da shiga cikin shirye-shiryen wasan kwaikwayo. Ba a ba da izinin dabbobin gidan dabbobi ba, duk da haka, ƙananan lafuffuka na bayyanuwa ba sa ganuwa ga mutane jahilai, kuma daga waɗannan hatimin an sami kyawawan dabbobin gida.
Farashin Pixibob
Irin wannan nau'in a Rasha har yanzu yana da wuya, sabili da haka, ba kowane birni ba ne yana da wuraren kiwon lafiya ko masu shayarwa masu zaman kansu waɗanda ke tsintsaye da ƙaramin lynxes. Wadannan abubuwan suna tasiri kan farashin mai, don haka zuriyar gajeriyar tatsuniya ba ta da arha:
- yar kyanwa daga masu kiwon dabbobi masu zaman kansu na aji da na amarya za su kashe kusan 20,000-60000 rubles. A cikin gandun daji, irin wannan jariri zai biya 50,000-100,000 rubles,
- Yaro yana nuna kuɗi daga 100,000 rubles zuwa 150,000 rubles.
Nurseries
A cikin babban birnin Rasha, akwai wuraren kiwon lafiya da yawa waɗanda ke haifar da tsarkakakkun ƙwayoyin pixibobes:
- Russ Pixi - gandun daji na monobreed (http://www.russpixi.cat),
- FairyBerendey - abin wasa da kuma wasan barkwanci na kiwo (http://www.pixie-bob.su),
- WildCatofMoscow - kulawar monobreed (http://wildcatofmoscow.com).
Mai sake dubawa
Masu mallakin dogayen gajeriyar tarko suna ɗaukar dabbobinsu mafi kyawun wakilai na duniyar cat, 100% sun ƙaddara su zauna tare da mutum. Neman halaye marasa kyau a cikin waɗannan cuties suna da matukar wahala.
Karnuka ana kiransu karnukan dabbobi azaman matafiya, amma pixibobes suna dacewa da wannan ma'anan. Suna farin cikin kasancewa kusa da mutum koyaushe, alhali ba a saka musu ba kuma ba sa samun rauni. Wanne kare zai iya nuna wannan yanayin?
Bidiyo
* Muna ba da shawarar ku kalli bidiyo game da irin Pixibob. A zahiri, kuna da jerin waƙoƙin da za ku iya zaba da kallon kowane bidiyo 20 game da wannan nau'in kuliyoyi, kawai ta danna maɓallin a saman kusurwar dama ta taga. Bugu da kari, kayan suna da hotuna da yawa. Ta hanyar dubansu zaka iya gano yadda Pixibob yake.
Wani cat mai ban mamaki, na waje yayi kama da lynx, amma mallaki mai taushi da halayen gida shine pixibob. Ba kowa ba ne ya san game da wannan asalin cat na asali, saboda haka za mu yi ƙoƙarin gano duk abubuwan ban sha'awa da mahimmanci masu alaƙa da shi. Muna yin nazarin ba wai kawai tarihin asalin da abubuwan ciki na waje ba, har ma da halaye, halaye, halayen abubuwan ciki, mahimman fa'idodi, da kuma rashi irin na dabbobi.
Tarihin Asalin Pixibob
Har yanzu dai ana ta muhawara game da asalin abubuwan rarrafe. Imani yana kafawa game da su kuma almara suna motsawa. Wasu sun yarda cewa wannan cat sabon abu shine 'ya'yan ƙaunar cat na talakawa da kyakkyawan lynx, kodayake wannan ba zai yiwu ba. Siffar da pixibob za a iya danganta shi da kuliyoyi tare da asalin Amurkawa ya fi yarda. Wannan nau'in, wata ila, aikin mutane ne. Kakannin kai tsaye na kiwo da wadannan kuliyoyi sune American Carol Ann Brever.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa: Labarin yadda aka kirkiro kiwo ya koma zamanin 80s na karni na karshe, lokacin da Carol ta dauki wani nau'in kitse (kitty) daga manoma. Tana da gajeren wutsiya kuma tana da yatsu fiye da yadda ya kamata (ɗabi'ar polydactyly). Bayan wani lokaci, matar ta sami sabon dabbar da ke gajere mai gajeran wando, wanda kawai ta tsince a titi.
Kodayake cat ya jagoranci salon rayuwa, yana da tsayayye sosai kuma yana da babban taro. Carol ta yanke shawarar ƙetare dabbobin gidanta wanda ba a sani ba, wanda ya haifar da haihuwar kyakkyawar cat mai gajeren wando a cikin jigon Jawo mai gashi. An raɗa mata suna Pixie, wanda ke nufin "elf." Wannan cat za a iya la'akari da wanda ya kirkiro irin halittar pixibob, wanda a zahiri ke fassara shi azaman "gajere mai gajeriyar magana."
Ba’amurke ta ci gaba da aiwatar da ayyukanta na kiwo kuma ba da daɗewa ba ta nuna wa duniya irin kuliyoyin da suka banbanta da wuri, tare da gabatar da su a wani akwatin musamman a Washington. Waɗannan ƙaramin lynxes sun faranta wa masu sauraro murna kuma sun sa Carol ta zama ainihin shahararren wanda ya sami nasarar ci gaba. Pixibobes ya sami matsayin hukuma ne kawai a cikin 1995, a lokaci guda kuma aka karɓi matsayin wannan nau'in, ƙungiyar mashahuran mashahuri kamar ACFA da TICA sun yi rajista.
Shahararrun launuka pixibob
Ya kamata a sani cewa pixibobes masu gashi ne masu gashi da gajere. A rukunin farko, tsawon gashin ulu zai iya kaiwa zuwa santimita biyar. A cikin jinsunan biyu, Jawo ya fi tsayi a cikin ciki idan aka kwatanta da sauran sassan jiki. Bari muyi kokarin gano bambancin launi na wannan sabon nau'in cat.
Kwakwalwar Pixibob suna da launuka daban-daban na tabarau masu launin ruwan tabarau. Zasu iya samun launi na linzamin kwamfuta, suna da alamar motsa jiki (a ƙarshen gashin akwai haske, ba launi mai duhu ba). Sau da yawa a cikin dabbobi zaka iya lura da wuyan wuyansa da ciki. Hues da sautuna na iya canzawa a cikin yanayi daban-daban na shekara kuma saboda tsarukan motsi.
Yana da kyau a lura da waɗannan abubuwan da aka ambata dangane da tsarin cat cat:
- Paw pads suna da sautin cakulan mai wadata,
- Fletter idanu an shimfida su ta bakin farin ko furanni masu launin jiki, ana fifita kyakkyawar kyakkyawa ta kasancewar kasancewar duhun duhu da ke gangarowa zuwa gindin wucin gadi,
- Babban tip na wutsiyar cat ya zama inuwa mai duhu - ko dai baki ɗaya ko cakulan,
- Nan ado mai kama da harafin “M” a bayyane yake a sarari sama da idanun,
- Kyau-dusar dusar ƙanƙara-fari na kube-lebe a ainihin tushen mayafin suna da inuwa mai duhu,
- A ko'ina cikin jiki da ciki, wuraren duhu suna yin adon mayafin Jawo.
Yanayi da pixibob
Pixies suna daji ne kawai saboda bayyanar trot ɗinsu na ban mamaki, a zahiri suna da matukar abokantaka kuma sun haɗu da ubangijinsu. Yawancin masu mallakar cat suna da'awar cewa a cikin hali, waɗannan kuliyoyin suna kama da karnuka masu aminci. Pixies suna da hankali sosai, haɓaka masu hankali, masu kulawa, kuma amen horo. Cats suna ƙoƙarin kada su manta da ƙaunataccen ubangijinsu kuma koyaushe suna kusa. Ana nuna su da motsi, aiki, wasa mai ban dariya da kuma mummunan aiki, don haka ba za a damu da ku ba tare da pixibob.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa: Wadannan kananan-lynxes na mustachioed, kamar karnuka masu aminci, koyaushe suna farin cikin haduwa da ubangijinsu da sauran membobinsu a ƙofar, ba za su ɓoye farin cikinsu da haɗuwa ba. Cats ba za su iya yin ba tare da kulawa da tattaunawa na yau da kullun ba, suna buƙatar ɗaukar lokaci koyaushe, yana da daraja la'akari da wannan idan kun sami irin wannan abin da kuka fi so.
A gefe guda kuma, yakamata a sani cewa pix-kwari ba hayaniya bane, baza suyi ma'amala ba kuma ba zasu tilasta sadarwarsu ba. A bu mai kyau ya ba Piksibob kayan wasa iri iri don kada ya “wasa” kowane gizmos wanda ya kasance na maigidan ko sauran membobin gidan.
Dole ne a ƙara da cewa pixies suna da kishi sosai, basa son su raba maigidan su tare da kowa, don haka ba za su yi haƙuri da sauran dabbobi a kan yankin su ba. Dangane da waɗannan fasalin, duk hankalin ɗan adam ya dace da su. Ga baƙi waɗannan dabbobin gidan mara gajera ba sa nuna sassauci, suna wary kuma galibi suna ƙoƙarin ɓoyewa kuma basu tuntuɓar komai, suna jira a wurin da baƙo lokacin da baƙi suka bar su.
Ana iya kiran pixies-kotofeev da masu ra'ayin mazan jiya tare da amincewa, suna jan hankali zuwa kwanciyar hankali da ingantacciyar rayuwa, tare da wahala ko da ƙananan canje-canjen rayuwa. Idan dole ne masu mallakar su kasance na dogon lokaci, to masana sun bada shawarar barin pixibobes a gida ba tare da tantance su a cikin otal na musamman ba ko kuma barin su da dangi.
Ga kuliyoyi, yana da kyau ku zauna a cikin yanayin da kuka saba, don haka ya kamata ku nemi wani ya zo wurinsu don ciyar da tsaftacewa.
Gaskiya Pixibob Gaskiya
Piksibob wata irin dabba ce mai ban mamaki da ban sha'awa, wanda akwai wasu abubuwa masu ban sha'awa da yawa wadanda yakamata a san wadanda zasu samu irin wannan dabbobi.
Bari muyi kokarin fahimtar dasu kuma mu lissafta abubuwanda suka fi ban mamaki:
- Mutane kalilan ne suka sani, amma wahalar kiwo a kan kiwo na bishi irin pixibob ya ci gaba shekaru da yawa,
- Kamar yadda kuka sani, duk kuliyoyi suna da yatsun kafa 18 a kan kafafunsu (biyar a gaban kafafunsu hudu kuma hudu a cinyoyinsu na baya). Piksiboba ba kwatankwacin haka ba ne, wannan cofotee da ba a saba ba a kan paw ɗinsa ɗaya na iya samun yatsu 7, wanda ake kira polydactyly. Wannan sabon abu ne halayen waɗannan kuliyoyi, kuma ma'aunin asali ana marhabin da shi,
- Kyawawan kuliyoyi na girma har zuwa shekara guda, amma ba pixibobes ba, suna ci gaba da girma har zuwa shekaru huɗu,
- Pixibob kittens suna da idanu masu shuɗi, amma kusan wata bakwai da haihuwa, launin su ya canza zuwa zinariya, brownish ko kore,
- Pixies suna da al'ada mai ban sha'awa kuma an san su da barayi saboda wannan, kuliyoyi a koyaushe suna shirye su yi sata, sun fi son ƙananan abubuwa na mai su kuma ɓoye su a mafaka, wanda zai iya zama da wahala a sami mai shi,
- A Amurka, ana daukar wannan nau'in cat a matsayin dukiyar kasa, don haka yana da matukar wahala pixies su fitar da su daga nahiyar,
- A cikin yalwar ƙasarmu, ana ɗaukar fuka-fukai a matsayin abu kaɗan. Akwai shaidun cewa a cikin Russia a yanzu akwai 15 kawai,
- Ruhun Conservatism a cikin jinin pixies, ba za su iya tsayar da canjin ba, ta kowane hanya ta nuna rashin gamsuwarsu. Wasu lokuta wannan na iya isa ga matsayin rashin hankali, saboda kuliyoyi basa son sabon launi na shugabar mata, suna iya yin fushi da canjin fuskar bangon waya a cikin gidan,
- Wadancan pixibobes da suke da tassels a cikin kunnuwansu ana yaba su sosai, saboda ba duk wakilan irin wannan ba ne ke da sifa mai kyau kuma ba'a samun su sau da yawa, don haka ana iya kiran masu wannan kwatancen masu sa'a,
- Abin ban dariya ne, amma sunan "pixibob" ba wai kawai yana da alaƙa da halittun feline ba ne, har ila yau suna kiran wani kyakkyawan gaye, gajeriyar gashi, mace.
Ribobi da Cons na Pixibob
Kowane irin ƙwayar yana da fa'idodi da rashin amfani da yawa, wannan ya shafi pixibobov. A zahiri, ga masu, ƙaunataccen dabbar su koyaushe zai zama cikakke kuma ba za a iya yuwuwa ba, amma yana da daraja ɗaukar ma'ana daga gefe don bayyanawa da kuma jaddada duka ribobi da fursunoni. Wannan yana da mahimmanci musamman ga waɗanda suke tunanin karɓar irin wannan bishiyar gajeriyar tarko. Bari mu fara da ingantattun fannoni.
- Asali da kwalliya na trot bayyanar
- Wadannan kuliyoyi suna da aminci ga ubangijinsu,
- Wasu halayen halaye suna tunatar da canine, masu kyau a horo,
- Mai salama, mai halin kirki, mai buɗe kai, ba mai haɗama da zalunci ba,
- Ba hayaniya ba ne, a banza ba za su yi kururuwa ba kuma ba za su yi kururuwa ba,
- Wanda ba a bayyana shi cikin kulawa da kulawa
- Baƙi sun nisanci, wanda ƙari ne, saboda mutane sun bambanta, ba ku taɓa sanin abin da suke da hankali ba,
- M da nishadi
- Sauƙi don koyon yin tafiya a kan leash,
- M da m, cizo da karce - wannan ba a gare su, wadannan ayyuka suna da wuya musamman.
- Tsayayyar rikice-rikice, wanda aka nuna a cikin mafi ƙanƙanci daki-daki, waɗannan kuliyoyin suna da hankali ga kowane canje-canje waɗanda ba za su iya haƙuri da su ba,
- Suna buƙatar kulawa da yawa, saboda sosai jama'a tare da gidajensu, don haka idan mutane suka yi yawa, wannan irin bazai dace da su ba,
- Mai tsananin kishi, bazasu taba zama tare da wasu dabbobi ba, saboda duk kulawa yakamata ta kasance a gare su,
- Yawancin lokaci suna farauta tare da sata, suna gudana tare da abubuwan da suke so,
- Rashin dacewar sun hada da tsadar su da tsada mai tsada.
Pixibob kiwo
Kiwon pixibobes aiki ne mai wahalar gaske, dalilai da yawa suna sanya wannan aikin yin wahala. Babban abin lura anan shine mahimman halaye na halayen pixies, shine, mummunan halin su ga kowane canje-canje da kuma ɗora hankali a cikin komai. Canza wurare na waɗannan kuliyoyin suna da rauni sosai, sau da yawa wannan hani ne na shiga cikin nune-nunen daban-daban. Mai salama da kyakkyawar dabi'a a gida, pixies na iya zama mai matukar damuwa da tashin hankali, kasancewar yankin da ba a san shi ba.
Idan zamuyi magana game da balaga, to akwai kuma matsaloli masu yawa. Pixibobs suna da kwayoyin halitta na musamman, sabili da haka, ƙetare tare da wasu nau'ikan an hana su, yakamata a haɗu da juna, wanda ke haifar da manyan matsaloli a zaɓin abokin tarayya, saboda pixibob lamari ne mai ƙarancin gaske.Ana yin irin wannan karnukan ne a Amurka da Kanada. Kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, pixibes anan dukiyar gaske ce ta ƙasa, don haka ba abu bane mai sauƙi ka fitar da su daga Nahiyar.
Dangane da wannan, tsintsayen kwari da ke ƙasa a ƙasarmu sune dabbobi masu ɗaukar hoto, wanda shine dalilin da yasa aka samar da ƙimar gida mai kyau na waɗannan tsinkayen lynx. Kodayake wasu wuraren kiwon yara na piskibobov a Rasha sun riga sun wanzu, amma dukansu suna cikin ƙuruciyarsu kuma baza su iya yin takara da Amurka da Kanada ba. Saboda duk wadannan dalilai, wannan bishiyar gajeru mai rauni a cikin kasarmu bata da suna da shahara kuma baya haifar da sha’awa.
Yana da mahimmanci a sani cewa pixibobes wasu kuliyoyi ne na al'ada waɗanda ke girma kuma suka girma sosai a ƙarshen, saboda haka manyan girma ba su nuna kwatankwacin cewa cat ya riga ya cikakke kuma ya zama manya. Ka tuna cewa pixies sun girma kuma suka haɗu har zuwa shekaru 4, kuma duk tsawon rayuwar aikinsu kusan shekara 13 ne.
Kulawar Pixibob
Kamar yadda aka riga aka ambata, pixibobes a cikin kulawa ba su da ma'ana, waɗannan kotoruyu ba musamman zabin ba. Babban katin ƙaho a wannan batun shine fassarar bayanai; saboda haka, suna buƙatar kulawa ta yau da kullun, kamar cat, mai tsabta, cat na gida. Rarraba wuri na sirri inda pixie zai iya hutawa maraba ne, yana iya zama babban kujera, wani gida na musamman ko duka tsari, idan wurin a gidan ya bada dama. Kotofey dole ne ya kasance yana da matattarar magana don ya iya goge bakin aikin sa. Sau da yawa, masu mallakar pixibobes suna samun leash ko kayan har abada, saboda kuliyoyi suna da kyakkyawar halayyar su ga irin wannan tafiya.
Koyaya, hanyoyi da yawa na tsabta su wajaba ga gajeriyar gawar. Bari muyi kokarin gano su. Masana suna ba da shawara don magance ulu kowane mako, yin wannan hanya sau ɗaya ta amfani da goga tare da bristles na halitta. Lokacin da cat yayi molts, ya kamata a yi ta haɗa akai-akai.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa: Abin mamaki, pixibo suna son tsarin ruwa, don haka babu matsala tare da yin iyo. Ba a da shawarar yin wanka da yawa na waɗannan kuliyoyin, ya kamata a yi sau ɗaya a cikin 3 ko 4 makonni, don kada ku keta tsarin fata mai kariya. Don wanka, ya fi kyau a yi amfani da kayan wanke-wanke na musamman waɗanda aka sayar a cikin magungunan dabbobi da kantin sayar da dabbobi.
Piksibobam yana buƙatar tsabtace kunnuwa tare da kushin auduga wanda aka jika shi da ruwan da aka dafa na yau da kullun ko maganin tausa na musamman. Gabaɗaya, kunnuwa na cat suna buƙatar dubawa na yau da kullun don guje wa nau'ikan matsaloli. Bai kamata a yi amfani da haƙoshin auduga don hanyoyin kunne ba, don kada su lalata bututun kunnen dabbobi.
Yanke fiskoki domin pixies ya zama tilas domin cat ya ji dadi yayin tafiya. Ana aiwatar da wannan man tare da kambori na musamman. Tabbas, kar ku manta game da doguwar tafiya da ƙaramin lynxes suke yi, don haka suna son zama a waje na dogon lokaci.
Abincin Pixibob
Ana iya kiran Piksibobov omnivorous, ba zaɓaɓɓu bane a zaɓin dandano. Babban abu ga mai shi shine yanke shawara wane irin abincin da za a bai wa dabbar, bushe ko dafa abinci. Zaɓin na farko shine mafi wahala-free, kawai kuna buƙatar zaɓar abun da ya fi dacewa, kuna kula da kasancewar bitamin da daidaituwar dukkanin abubuwan ma'adinai. Ga waɗanda ba sa neman hanyoyi masu sauƙi kuma suna da isasshen lokaci, zaɓi na biyu cikakke ne, musamman tunda maigidan zai san ainihin abin da yake ciyar da cofee.
Kitaramin kittens suna ciyar da sau shida a rana, a hankali suna rage adadin abinci. Cats na manya suna da isasshen abinci biyu a rana (da safe da maraice). Pixies suna son nama kawai, har ma da ƙananan kittens ana bada shawara, kawai mai-mai mai yawa kuma zai fi dacewa kaji. Yankunan nama na gari mai ɗumi da ruwan zãfi ya kamata a haɗe shi da ƙwayar hatsi.
Bugu da ƙari ga baranda na nama, pixibobes a menu na mako dole ne ya sami samfuran masu zuwa:
- Qwai (duk kaji da ayaba),
- Teku mai ƙoshin mai ko kifi mai gishiri,
- Kayayyakin madara a cikin nau'in yogurt na halitta, cuku gida, kefir mai ƙarancin mai. Duk waɗannan samfuran kada su ƙunshi sugars, dyes ko wani ƙari,
- Kifin Abinci.
Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa kula da kuliyoyin da suka manyanta da madara saniya ba da shawarar ba, wannan na iya haifar da matsalolin narkewa. Idan ka fi son ciyar da abincinka da abinci na halitta, to akwai buƙatar ka haɗa da takaddun bitamin-ma'adinan na musamman a cikin abincinsa.
Irin waɗannan abubuwan ƙarawa suna da mahimmanci a lokacin haɓaka aiki, kuma yana ɗaukar shekaru 4 a cikin ƙananan ƙananan lynxes. Za'a iya haɗa alaƙar ganye a cikin menu na cat, wanda za'a iya haɗa shi cikin haɗi a cikin hatsi da sauran manyan jita idan anyi yankan. Dabbobin gidan mustachioed ba za su ƙi burodi da kayan fasa ba, wasu lokuta suna buƙatar kulawa da su.
Cutar da Matsalar Kiwon Lafiya
Gabaɗaya, lafiyar pixibobes ta bambanta da ƙarfi, babu tsinkaye na musamman ga wasu nau'ikan cututtukan da kowane rikitarwa na yau da kullun dangane da kwayoyin halittar dabbobi a cikin waɗannan dabbobi.
A lokacin da ake yin nau'in siyarwa bisa hukuma (shekaru 35), akwai wasu matsalolin da suka zama ruwan dare game da matsalolin haihuwa da zuciya (hypertrophic cardiomyopathy ko HCMP). Don sanin idan cat ɗinku yana ɗaukar wannan cutar (GKMP), kuna buƙatar sanin asalin sa. Idan ɗayan iyayen yana da irin wannan cutar, to, ya kamata a yi wa dabba dabbar kowace shekara.
Muhimmin bayani: Tabbas, ba wanda ke kariya daga kamuwa da cuta na yau da kullun, ciki har da pixibobes, don haka kuliyoyi suna buƙatar rigakafin yau da kullun da kuma hanyoyin lalata na yau da kullun. Ya kamata a ƙara da cewa pixies na iya zama mai da hankali sosai ga wasu nau'ikan rigakafin, don haka tattaunawa tare da likitan dabbobi kafin hanyoyin da ake buƙata.
Daya daga cikin mahimman abubuwan da ke tattare da lafiyar dabbobi shine kulawa ta yau da kullun, lura da halayyarsa, da kuma kulawar da ta dace. Idan akwai wasu karkatacciyar hanyar sabawa a cikin halaye da dabi'un, pixie yana da damuwa, juyayi ko akasin haka, yana nuna hali sosai, to lallai ne kuje asibitin dabbobi don gujewa mummunan mummunan sakamako.
Ciyar da kuliyoyi suma sun cancanci a kula musamman don tabbatar da cewa abincin ya daidaita, ba kwa buƙatar cinye muku kuliyoyin ku, don kar ku sami matsalar wuce kima. Abinci biyu a rana don kuliyoyin da suka manyanta sun isa.
Girmama fitarwa
A shekarar 1995, an yi rijistar irin ta pixibob tare da The International Cat Association. Shekaru uku bayan haka, an samu izini don shiga cikin nunin wasannin TICA da gasa. Daga baya, sabbin nau'ikan kungiyoyi sun sami rajista.
A Arewacin Amurka, ana ɗaukar wakilan pixibobes a matsayin dukiyar ƙasa, sakamakon abin da fitowar su daga waje ke iyakance, ƙari, an bayyana ƙarancin ƙwaƙwalwar ta hanyar rage yawan haihuwa - a matsayin mai mulkin, cat ya haifi kusan kittens guda uku, wanda saboda halayen halittar ne.
General halaye
An bambanta nau'in pixibob ta hanyar kamanceceniyarsa ta waje zuwa ga trot-ja - kuliyoyi suna da falo iri-iri, gajeriyar wutsiya da takamaiman launi, duk da haka, halayyar bata ci amanar asalin dabbobi daga wakilan wakilcin fauna ba. Dabbobin gida ba kawai kayan ado bane kawai, har ma abokai ne na masu.
Pixibob bayanin irin
Edungiyar ƙasa har yanzu ba ta karɓi wannan daga kungiyar ƙasa ta FIFe ba. Standarda'idar ta waje wanda inoan masana kimiyyar TICA suka kirkira sune kamar haka:
- Jiki: matsakaici, kusanci zuwa babban girma, ɗaure-fuska, kirji mai ƙarfi. Maza na wannan nau'in manya da kanana: nauyin mace zai iya kaiwa kilo 5, maza - 10 kg.
- Wata gabar jiki: babba, mai iko, tsoka. Gogewar hancin dan kadan ya fi na kafafu kafaɗa. Paw pads na duhu launi. Yatsun sun girma da girma. Muhimmin fasalin nau'in shine polydactyly (yalwataccen yatsu), ana samun shi a cikin 50% na wakilan nau'in. Matsakaicin adadin izinin yatsunsu a kan paws ɗaya shine 7. A sakamakon haka, cat zai iya samun yawansu yatsu 28!
- Wuta: wannan fasalin keɓaɓɓe ne na irin - ƙaramin wutsiya mai motsi. Matsakaicin tsayinsa shine 5 cm, matsakaicin tsayi zuwa lanƙwasa na kafa na bayan kafa.
- Shugaban: babban da lu'u-lu'u-dimbin yawa, muzzle fadi.
- Anya: almond-dimbin yawa, dasa. Wani layin bakin ciki mai duhu yana gudana daga gefen ido. Launin iris yawanci kore ne ko duhu.
Kunnuwa: Matsakaici a cikin girman tare da babban fadi da zagaye a ƙarshen. Kiwo ya yaba da kasancewar karamin tassels a kunnuwa, yana kammala hoton wani ƙaramin lynx. - Wool: Piksiboby na iya zama mai gajeren gashi, mai kauri da gashi mai kauri, da dogon gashi. Mayafin yayi kauri da taushi, siliki.
- Launi: launin ruwan kasa ko yashi (duka tabarau), tare da duhun duhu, ratsi, "rosettes". A lokacin molting, ana iya samun gogewar launin shuɗi. Wani fasali na musamman shine mai gogewa: dye gashi ta irin wannan hanyar da tushe ta fi duhu fiye da bakin kwali. A kusan idanunsa akwai alamun bugun jini, harafin “m” a bayyane yake a goshi. Gashin wutsiya mai duhu ne ko baƙi. Yakamata ya kasance akwai kwarkwata a ciki na pikisibob.
Sauran nau'ikan kuliyoyi da gajerun wutsiyoyi (bobtail):
Cikakken ma'auni, launi
Dangane da ka'idodi, an bambanta takamaiman halaye na irin, bayanin wanda ke rajista ne a cikin takaddun hukuma.
- An san jikin mutum ta hanyar gini mai ƙarfi, haɓaka tsokoki. Gashinan gaba da na baya suna da tsawo. Tsakanin gindin kafada da ƙashin ƙugu duka akwai ƙurajewar kashin baya. Gashin pelvic yana kwance sama da kafada. Jikin yana faɗaɗawa a cikin yanki na kirji, kuma an bayyana jakar fata a ciki. Paarfan kafafan suna da manyan, suna ɗauke da ƙarin fatattaka, koyaya, yatsunsu ya kamata su natsu gaba ɗaya a bisa ƙasa, kuma hanyar su ya kamata ya kasance a gaba. Wutsiya tana da ɗan tazara - matsakaicin hock.
- Shugaban yana da siffar wani pear da yake jujjuyawa - ƙyallen furen bakin, ƙanƙan goshi. Idanun suna da zurfi, a saman su akwai adadi mai yawa, wanda yake a cikin bunches. Hanci yana da fadi sosai, launin shuɗi.
- Mayafin na iya zama gajere ko tsayi. An bambanta Pixibobs ta launi - Brown Spotted Tabby, wanda shine nau'in tabby wanda aka fasalta da tabo mai kyau (launi na daji). Elementsarin abubuwa masu canzawa yakamata su fito fili sarai da sauran bangon. Mayafin da ke saman cinikin ciki ya fi sauƙi. Harafin M an bayyana shi a kan gutsire a goshin. A kusa da idanun, gashin ya yi haske. Yankakkun launuka iri-iri - gindi mai duhu ne, ƙarshensa fari ne. Matsakaicin wutsiya, har da kafafu ya kamata ya zama launin ruwan kasa mai duhu ko baƙi. Launi gaba ɗayan ya bambanta daga zinari zuwa launi guzberi, wato, ana yarda duk inuwar launuka masu linzamin kwamfuta. Daga kusurwar idanun zuwa kunci akwai wani tsiri na bakin ciki a baya.
Hotunan hotuna na pixy
Ka'idoji na kulawa da abinci mai gina jiki, lafiya
Piksiboby unpretentious isa - ba su tsoron sanyi da yanayin zafi. Wannan juriya ta samo asali ne sakamakon asalin cat daga lynx na daji.
Wakilan shahararwa suna jagorantar rayuwa mai aiki, ana bada shawara don tafiya cikin iska mai kyau. Piksiboby a hankali yana cikin gaɓoɓin, wanda ke sauƙaƙe tafiya na yau da kullun na dabba.
Game da abinci mai gina jiki, ya zama dole la’akari da fasalin tsarin mulki na irin. Tunda kuliyoyi sunada girma kuma suna da kyau, yakamata a samar da isasshen furotin, fats da carbohydrates, har da bitamin da ma'adanai tare da abinci. Baya ga ciyarwar ƙwararru, ƙwararru suna bayar da shawarar bayar da naman abincin. An fi son Bird saboda yana da ɗan adadin mai.
Kulawar gashi baya buƙatar kulawa ta musamman, tunda asarar gashin gashi baya iya zama ƙirƙirar shreds da tangles, duk da haka, lokaci-lokaci ya zama dole don haɗa gashi tare da goga. Tsarin ya isa don aiwatar da sau ɗaya kowace mako biyu - wata daya.
An ba da shawarar yin wanka da dabbobi fiye da sau 6-7 a shekara. Kafin nune-nunen, zaku iya amfani da kwaskwarimar kwalliya don bawa mayafin launi da aka bayyana. Don haɓaka hasken gashi, ana bada shawara don amfani da masana'anta mai gashi.
Cats iri-iri
Duk da gaskiyar cewa pixiboids sun yi kama da mai daɗaɗan daji, hadaddun wannan nau'in an bambanta su ta hanyar mai laushi, ƙauna, aminci. Suna da hankali kuma suna murna da saduwa da mutum.
Haka kuma, wasu pixibobes suna da alaƙa da mai shi sosai har suka kasa jure dogon rabuwa da shi, kuma a gaban sauran dabbobi suna da kishi. Sabili da haka, yana da kyau a bar pixibob kadai dabbobi a cikin dangi.
Da yake yana da ƙauna, pixibobes suna aiki tukuna, suna son wasa da motsawa, kuma sun sha bamban da naƙasassu kuma masu sa barci a koda yaushe.
Cats na asali suna da halayensu. Wasu suna da taurin kai. Pixibobs za a iya horar da shi kuma yana iya aiwatar da umarni masu sauƙi, amma idan dabbar ba ta son irin wannan aiki, zai zama da wuya a sami yaren gama gari tare da shi kuma a sami biyayya.
Yara Pixibob suna da alaƙa ta musamman. Suna da yardar juna a cikin hulɗa da jarirai, suna ɗaukar shi aikinsu na kare da tsare jariri. Pixibobs sun yarda da haɓaka haɓaka da ƙananan sha'awar yara, amma a farkon damar su guji irin wannan sadarwa.
Pixibobes suna nuna hali tare da baƙi da mutunci - ba sa ba shi, amma ba sa shiga hannunsu kai tsaye. Suna buƙatar lokaci don amfani da su ga sabon mutum.
Kula da pixibob abu ne mai sauki. Dole ne a aske gashin gashi sau 1-2 a mako, gwargwadon girman fur ɗin. An ba da shawarar yin wanka da cat sau biyu ba sau biyu a shekara ko kuma lokacin da yake ƙazanta. Piksiboby cikin nutsuwa ya ba da amsa ga abin da ya ɓata kuma yana da sauƙin saba wa maƙulli.
Tunda waɗannan dabbobin gida ne masu aiki, zai zama da amfani a duke su sau 1-2 a mako akan fayel.
Ciyar da ba sauki. Masu shayarwa ba su bayar da shawarar ciyar da kuliyoyin abinci na zahiri ba. Creatirƙirar menu na ƙwarewa akan kanku aiki ne mai wahala da aiki-da-sa'a. Daga abincin da ba a daidaita ba, dabbobi za su yi nauyi da sauri kuma za su rasa furotin da abubuwan da aka gano don kiyaye lafiya.
Idan ka yanke shawarar manne da abincin gida, to anan ga ƙaramin tunatarwa don hada abincin da cat:
Mafi kyawun zaɓi shine daidaitaccen tsarin abinci na abinci wanda ba a ƙasa da aji mai fifiko ba. Abincin da ba yayyafi, kayayyakin kiwo, naman saniya da kifayen teku a wasu lokuta ana iya haɗa su cikin abincin. Vitaminsarin bitamin, kuma musamman taurine, ana bada shawara don ba da darussan 1-2 sau a shekara.
Mr. Cat yayi kashedin: munanan ayyuka, ribobi da fursunoni na pixibob
Matsakaicin rayuwar pixibobes shine kimanin shekaru 13-15. Ba a gano cututtukan halayyar wannan nau'in ba. Koyaya, kusan sau da yawa akwai cututtukan tsarin tsinkayen, da cututtukan zuciya, wanda halayyar jini da zuciya ke aiki da shi. Kamar sauran dabbobi, pixibes suna da saukin kamuwa da cututtuka daban-daban, don haka kar a manta da allurar rigakafin cutar daji da kuma rigakafin cutar dabbobi.
Akwai wasu halaye na yau da kullun, kasancewar wacce ba ta kunshi halartar dabbobi a gasar zakarun duniya da kuma nune-nunen ko cire maki. Alamun da ke rage alamar sun hada da:
- Yawan yatsunsu akan pawi sun fi bakwai yawa,
- karami kunnuwa ko rashin dace da tsari,
- rauni chin da superciliary arches,
- canjin yanayin aiki kamar saniya - an lanƙwashe kafafu,
- karancin gashi mai haske a ciki,
- bayanin martaban goshi mai laushi,
- jakar fata na bakin ciki akan ciki,
- lectionarfin da ba a taɓa gani ba na baya tsakanin ƙashin ƙugu da ƙashin gwiwa,
- kunkuntar kwatangwalo
- Tsayin wutsiya ƙasa da 5 cm ko tsayi fiye da hock.
Cire taken wadannan alamun:
- kasancewar karkacewa a cikin launi, launi da kuma tsarin gyaran gashi,
- gaban abin wuya
- zagaye idanu.
Alamun da ke hana shiga gasar sun hada da:
- Yawan yatsu ya fi 7,
- wutsiya yana da tsawo ko ƙasa da 2.5 cm.
- yanayin sauki na tsarewa
- lafiya
- m hali,
- daidaitawa
- abokantaka
- ibada ga mai shi
- rare kyakkyawa
- hypoallergenic - likitan dabbobi sun yi imanin cewa pixiboes da wuya ya haifar da rashin lafiyan jijiyoyi.
Koyaya, akwai wasu rashin nasara waɗanda ke halayyar pixibobes. Mafi mahimmancin su shine ƙarancin fecundity. A cikin zuriyar dabbobi ɗaya, cat yakan kawo kusan kitse uku. Bugu da kari, raunin da ke tattare da shayarwa babban farashi ne.
Kudin yar yar kyanwa da kayan aikin jinya
Pixibob kittens sun cancanci kuɗin. Matsakaicin matsakaici a Rasha ya bambanta daga 20 zuwa 80 dubu rubles, amma za'a iya samun takamaiman bayani daga masu shayarwa.
Idan aka miƙa ku sayi ɗan wasan pixibob don abin ba'a na 5,700 rubles, to wannan shine hoax. Ba za a ba da kyauta ta kitse ba tare da matsalolin kiwon lafiya ba kuma tare da tabbataccen shinge kyauta ko kyauta kuma ta hanyar Avito. Ka tuna cewa siyan kitse daga hannunka ko a kasuwannin tsuntsu, zaka dauki alhakin lafiyar sa da makomar sa.
Pixibob kittens, farashin
Sakamakon wahalar kiwo sakamakon ragin rashin daidaituwa, fasalulluka na bayyanar, kazalika da ƙarancin yaduwa, farashin pixibobes yana da yawa. A matsakaici, yar kyanwa tana biyan 70 dubu rubles ko fiye. Kasancewar lahani yana rage farashin, amma ba a yarda da irin wannan wakilin irin wannan ba don shiga gasar zakarun kuma samun lakabi.
Wasanni da hira
A dabi'ance, waɗannan kuliyoyin sun fi rikitarwa fiye da masu son kasada. Ba sa son canjin yanayin rayuwa da mazauninsu. Za'a iya ganin bayyanar a gidan wasu dabbobi da ƙiyayya, amma, an yi sa'a, kawai na ɗan lokaci. Sannu sannu pixibob zai saba da karen ko wani cat, suna iya samun abokai.
Dabbar za ta iya kasancewa tare da yara cikin banmamaki, domin yana da aiki, mai bincike, yana son wasa. Yaro na iya koya masa ƙungiyoyi daban-daban. A cat zai iya koya don bayar da paw ko kawo abin wasa. An bambanta Pixibob ta hanyar hankali sosai, yana fahimtar komai lokaci daya.
Kuma kuma, kamar kowane kuliyoyi, yana iya fara taurin kai da ƙi bin umarninka!
Kamar shi 👍 da biyan kuɗi zuwa«Kasadar masanin halitta» , Wannan shine mafi kyawun yabo da motsawa ga marubucin.
Bayyanar
Wakilan jinsi manyan dabbobi ne. Maza sunfi girma da yawa fiye da kyanwa: Mata manya sun kai kilogiram 5, kuma namiji kilo 10. Jikin da elongated yana da kasusuwa mai ƙarfi da kirji, kuma tsokoki suna haɓaka da kyau. A baya ne lebur, amma a lokacin da tafiya, shi bends kadan a cikin yanki na ruwan wutsiyar kafada, wanda ya ba wa waɗannan dabbobi kama da na carnivorous lynx. Hagu ya dan fi tsayi sama da kafadu, kafafun hancin suna da tsayi da girma fiye da na gaba, kamar lynx. Akwai jakar fata ta fata a ciki.
Maganin Pixibob mai laushi ne, kafafu masu tsayi kuma ya fi girma a kan gaban
Motocin Pixibob sune abubuwan wuta, ƙarfi, manyan kanfanan zagaye. Sun bambanta a cikin halayyar mallaka mai ban sha'awa game da wannan nau'in - polydactylism, ko polydactyly. A cikin duka, za'a iya zuwa yatsunsu 10, wanda ke ba da ƙafafun pixybob wani irin sabon abu.
Pixibobs na iya amfani da ababen da ba a sani ba don jan ko kwace abubuwa
Wutsiya kuma takamaiman alama ce ta irin. Gajere ne, mara nauyi kuma yayi kama da wutsiyar trot. Girma daidai yake daga 5 cm zuwa nesa daidai yake da tsawon zuwa haɗin gwiwa na paws.
Daidai, wutsiya madaidaiciya ce, an ba da izini da ƙyallen, amma a lokaci guda yakamata ya kasance mai amfani da wayar hannu
Shugaban yana da girma daga matsakaici zuwa babba, amma koyaushe yana cikin nau'in pear mai juyawa, tare da ƙwanƙwasa ƙwallafa ƙusoshin ƙira, ƙusar ido da hawaye, daɗaɗɗen hanci, launin hanci mai yawa. Goshin yayi zagaye, bayanin martaba ya zama mai kaifin tsari daga idanu zuwa bayan kai. Wannan tsari da fasalin fasalin kai shine tunatar da magabatan daji na irin su.
Kunnuwa suna da girma, suna da yawa a gindi, dan kadan sun zagaye a ƙarshen, wani lokacin tare da tassels mai duhu, wanda yake fasalin kyawawa ne. Kunnuwa na kasa kasa, aka juya gaba, a gefe na baya akwai tsarin haske, mai kama da sifar yatsa.
Idanu mai zurfi sun kafa, fadi daban, girman matsakaici, almara a siffar. Cubs an haife su tare da shuɗi idanu, wanda daga baya ya juya launin rawaya, mai launin shuɗi, koren haske ko launin ruwan kasa.
Fasalin Pixibob: kawomin pear na jujjuya, raɗa, manyan kunnuwa dauke da tassels, idanu mai zurfi
Piksiboby masu gajeren gashi ne da rabin-gashin kai. A cikin halayen guda biyu, sutura ta fi tsayi akan ciki, mai tarin yawa, lokacin farin ciki, tare da matsakaicin kayan ciki, kuma tana da kaddarorin kayan ruwa. Launin yana mamaye kowane launin ruwan kasa ko inuwa mai linzami tare da aibobi ko ratsi.
Launin halayyar pixibob, wacce ta kunshi ratsi da ratsuka, ana kiranta Brown Spotted Tabby.
Abun ciki ya kamata ya fi haske launi, tare da tsarin tabo, idanun suna zagaye da haske a gefen haske, alamomin paw da kuma bakin wutsiya masu launin ruwan kasa ko baki. A goshin akwai wani salo a cikin nau'in harafin M. vibrissa ya yi duhu a gindi da fari a tukwici. Wool yana da ruwa da ƙazanta abubuwa masu kyau.
Sauran abubuwan
An bambanta Pixibobes tare da toedness da yawa ta hanyar ƙara lalacewa, saboda fingersarin yatsunsu suna ba su damar amfani da paws ɗin su da kyau.
Cats na wannan irin saboda fata mai ɗumi suna da sanyi sosai kuma suna iya tafiya cikin sanyi ba tare da wani sakamako mai daɗi ba, amma saboda wannan suna buƙatar horar da su a hankali a hankali, a cikin ƙananan yankuna.
Godiya ga Jawo mai dumi, pixies zasu iya tafiya har ma suna zama a waje a cikin hunturu
Piksiboby ba cikakken tsoron ruwa ba, iyo da kyau har ma iya kifi. Saboda haka, galibi masu basu da matsala da wankin waɗannan dabbobin. Haka kuma, yawancin masu suna dauke da kuliyoyi tare da su zuwa rairayin bakin teku ko tafiye-tafiye na jirgin ruwa.
Piksiboby ba sa tsoron ruwa da yin iyo sosai, don haka kada ku yi mamaki idan dabbar ta shiga wanka mai gidan
Idan pixibob koyaushe yakan bar shi kadai a gida kuma ya kula sosai, to da sauri yana gudu daji. Saboda haka, ba a ba da shawarar fara dabbobin wannan nau'in don mutanen da ke aiki kuma galibi ba sa gida.
Pixibob yar kyanwa
Kudin kayan kidan pixelbob daga 30 dubu rubles da sama. Idan iyayen kifayen suna da taken zakarun kuma suna shiga kullun a cikin nune-nunen, to farashinsa yana farawa daga dubu 70 rubles. Koyaya, abubuwa da yawa sun dogara da bayyanar yar yar kyanwa da tsananin yanayin halayen ta, da kan ko an karɓa don kiwo ko azaman dabbobi. Idan ana ba da kitso na wannan ƙarancin a kan ƙaramin farashi, to wannan shine lokaci don tunani game da shawarar da ake samu na dabba anan, tunda pixibobes, bisa ƙa'idar, bazai zama mai arha ba.
Inda zaka siya da yadda zaka zabi
Zai fi kyau siyan kyanya a cikin gandun daji, don haka zaku sami ƙarin tabbacin asalin asalinsa. Dukkanin tashoshin yanar gizo suna da shafuka inda zakuyi amfani da kallon yara da iyayenta ko kuyi rajista a jerin gwanon dabbobi masu niyya. Idan kuna son wasu yar kyanwa, kira ɗan gandun daji sannan ku umarce su da su aiko da bidiyon jariri: wannan zai sa farkon saninsa. Kuma idan yar kyanwa ta girma, to za ku iya zuwa ɗakin kulawa da keɓaɓɓiyar magana.
Lokacin zabar gidan dabbobi, tabbatar cewa ka dauki sha'awa game da lafiyar iyayen ta, saboda ana iya gada wasu cututtuka.
Menene banbanci tsakanin kittens na gida da kiwo? Don yin yar yar kyanwa, dole ne ya cika ka'idodi masu tsauri, saboda ba kowane sands ke da halayen zuriya ba. Saboda haka, kittens don kiwo sun kasance mafi wuya kuma sun fi tsada sosai. Dabbobin da aka saya don gidan ba za su iya shiga cikin nunin ba kuma ba su da 'yancin su haifi zuriya, saboda haka suna ƙarƙashin lamuran (sterilization). An tabbatar da waɗannan sharuɗan ta hanyar yarjejeniyar rubutaccen aiki akan ɓangarorin biyu.
Babban fasali na irin, mai sananne koda a cikin kananan pixibobes: launi na fata, tsayin wutsiya, kasancewar ko rashin girman toedness da wulakancin nau'in lu'u-lu'u.
Kyaftin gida shima tsintsiya madaidaici ne, amma yana iya samun ya fi guntu ko ya fi tsayi fiye da yadda aka ƙaddara su. Gaskiyar ita ce an haifi pixibobs tare da wutsiyoyi daban-daban, daga kanjera zuwa tsayi kamar sauran kuliyoyi. Ana ɗauka wannan cikakke ne na al'ada, amma dabba kawai tare da wutsiya ta wani girman (wanda aka nuna a babin da ya gabata) za su je wurin nunin. Abubuwa iri ɗaya tare da yatsunsu: pixibobes na iya samun adadin yatsunsu na al'ada akan paws ɗinsu, amma kittens tare da polydactyles sun fi darajan daraja. Don haka, kittens tare da alamun bayyanar dangi zai rage farashi mai yawa, amma wannan ba zai sanya su zama ƙasa da thanan’uwan su da brothersan’uwansu ba.
Kittens na gida kamar kyawawa ne kuma baƙon abu kamar kittens don kiwo.
Gabaɗaya, zaɓar yar kyanwa, dole ne a tabbatar cewa tana da kunnuwa masu tsabta da idanu, ƙazanta da gashi mai laushi, tummy mai taushi, bayyanar kyakkyawa. Amma game da alamun farauta, yar kyanwa yakamata ya sami fuloti masu duhu a fatar jikinta, fasalin mucks ɗin yana da siffar lu'u-lu'u, ƙage yana da tsawo baƙon abu. Kyanti ya kamata ya zama mai aiki, yana wasa da yawa kuma baya jin tsoron mutane.
Shekarun da zaku iya karban yar kyanwa
Smallan karamin adadin kittens an haife su a cikin zuriyar dabbobi na pixibob, a matsakaita ƙanana uku, ƙasa da sau huɗu, ba ƙaranci biyar. Ana kula da kuli da kuma ƙoƙarin saƙa sau ɗaya a shekara. Saboda haka, kitunan wannan nau'in ba su da yawa sosai, musamman a ƙasarmu. Kuma kodayake pixibobes sun cika tsufa da sauri, ana iya daukar su zuwa ga iyali tun daga makonni 12 zuwa 16. A wannan zamani ne yara masu cutar ke shan alurar rigakafi ta farko, suka sami damar cin abinci da kansu kuma su sami shiri na rayuwa don sabon rayuwa a cikin sabon iyali.
A wannan zamani, kittens sun saba da faranti da kambori, wanda ke sauƙaƙe mai mallakar yar kyan don koyar da kyawawan halayen dabbobi.
Pixibobes suna da fassarori sosai a cikin kulawa kuma basa buƙatar kulawa ta musamman ko abinci na musamman. Wannan, hakika, ƙari ne na kiwo, wanda ke sauƙaƙa rayuwa ga masu mallakar waɗannan dabbobin.
Adadin da kayan abinci
Idan, duk da haka, an yanke shawarar ciyar da cat tare da abinci na halitta, to waɗannan bai kamata su zama jita-jita daga teburin ɗan adam ba - sun ƙunshi gishiri mai yawa, mai da abinci mai gina jiki. Gaskiya ne, idan duk dangin suka ci abinci na abinci, to zai yuwu a ciyar da su dabbar. Sunadaran yakamata suci a cikin abincinsa, mafi kyawun zabin shine dafaffen nama: naman sa, naman maroki, turkey, kaji da offal. Bugu da kari, cat ya kamata ya ci kayayyakin kiwo mara-mai-kadan - cuku gida, kefir, yogurt, kayan lambu - zucchini, broccoli, kabewa, shinkafa, oat da gero, gyada na teku.
Abu ne mai sauƙin ciyar da gidan abincinku tare da abincin masana'antu mai inganci. Yana da daidaituwa a cikin abun da ke ciki kuma ya ƙunshi ba kawai abinci mai gina jiki ba, amma har da bitamin, abubuwan gano abubuwa da sauran kayan masarufi masu mahimmanci a cikin adadin da ya dace. Abincin yana cikin sauki kuma kusan ƙwaƙwalwar narkewar cat ta kwashe shi. Lokacin haɓaka irin wannan samfurin, ana la'akari da halaye na shekaru, matsayin lafiya ko nauyin dabbar.
Dabba da ke cin abinci mai bushewa koyaushe yana da tsarkakakken tsabtataccen ruwa, tunda ana buƙata shi saboda abincin bushe.
Don zaɓar takamaiman samfurin abinci, yana da kyau a nemi likitan dabbobi. Muna ba da shawarar ku kula da irin waɗannan masana'antun kamar Royal Canin (wanda aka yi a Faransa), Petreet, Hills, Nutro Choice, Pro Plan, Nutra Nuggets, Bozita, Eagle Pack, Acana, Animonda, Bosch Sanabelle.
Zai fi kyau zaɓi Royal Canin, wanda aka yi a Faransa, duk da haka, kamar kowane abinci - zai fi kyau idan an samar da shi a Turai ko a Amurka, kuma ba a cikin Rasha ba
Wataƙila kwarewar kaina da abincin bushewar dabbobi zai zama da amfani ga masu karanta labarin. Ina da mutane biyu da suke rayuwa: cat Bengal da cat na Thai. Cats ya tsufa, tana da matsalolin kiwon lafiya da kuma wani aiki don cire ciwan a shekaru biyu da suka gabata. Munyi gwaje-gwaje da yawa kafin aikin, godiya ga wanda ta nuna cewa tana da matsalolin narkewa. Likita ya ba da shawarar canza shi zuwa abincin dabbobi na Royal Canin, wanda ke ƙarfafa ayyukan narkewa kuma a lokaci guda yana sarrafa ƙimar nauyi. Abincin ya zama mai tsada, kuma lokacin da na tambayi yaya tsawon lokacin da za a ciyar da cat, likita ya ce ya fi kyau a yi hakan har ƙarshen rayuwarta. Tun daga wannan lokacin, cat na ke cin wannan abincin kawai, ta warke bayan aikin kuma yanzu ta cika shekara 17. Tare da narkewar abinci, komai ya lalace, amma tunda hakoransa sun gaza, wasu lokuta nakan sayi abincin da take jika daga layin guda ɗaya, wanda daga ita yake jin daɗinsa. Hakanan tana shan cream, kodayake na fahimci cewa ba daidai ba ne - a haɗu da samfurin kiwo mai ƙare da abinci busasshe. Amma cat ya tambaya, kuma ba zan iya ƙi ƙaunataccen “tsohuwar mace” ba. Kuma wannan da wuya. Yanzu game da cat. Wannan ƙaunataccen mutumin kirki ne ya ci abinci mai ƙima a cikin ƙuruciyarsa, saboda masu shayarwa ne suka ciyar da ni kuma ban fara canza tsarin abinci ba. Gaskiya ne, masu shayarwa sun ba da shawarar a ƙara ba shi samfuran kiwo, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa likitan dabbobi wanda ya ba mu shawara game da abinci mai kyau na cat ya ba da mamaki sosai. Ta ce kada ta yi haka: kuliyoyi ba sa bukatar kayan madara da aka dafa. Bayan da muka dauki nauyin cat, mu kuma, kan shawarar likitan dabbobi, muka tura shi abinci na Royal Canin. A cikin adalci, dole ne in faɗi cewa likita ya ba ni cikakken jerin abinci, tsakanin abin da ya yiwu a zaɓi abincinku. Kuma ta lura musamman idan ka ɗauki Royal Canin, to samarwa daga ƙasashen waje. Ta kuma shawarci kada su zabi abincin da ba a sani ba da ba a sani ba, saboda suna ɓacewa kwatsam daga siyarwar, bayan wannan dole ne ku hanzarta neman wanda zai maye gurbin. Kuma mafi yawan abinci a cikin gidajen sayar da dabbobi shine Royal Canin. Don haka na zaɓi shi: layi don kuliyoyin da aka zana, aka yi a Faransa. Likitan dabbobi ya lura cewa ciyar da kumallo bushe abinci da abinci na halitta a lokaci guda ba daidai bane, kuma idan masu mallakar suna so su gamsar da cat, suna iya ba shi rigar abinci ta layin guda. Tun daga wannan lokacin, cat da cat suna cin Royal Canin. Ina yin oda a cikin kantin sayar da kan layi tare da isar da gida. Kowane mutum yana farin ciki da rayuwa da lafiya, narkewa yana da kyau kwarai. Duk dabbobin gida suna shan ruwa da yawa. Wani lokaci nakan saya musu rigar Royal Canin abinci a cikin jaka. Amma tare da cat bai yi amfani da zama iyakantaccen abinci ba, ban da abinci na zahiri. Ya kan nemi nama, kaza, kifi, kuma shima ya damu da jatan zaitun da zaitun. Kuma ba shi abin da yake so yana da matukar wahala: dole ne ku iya tsayayya da matsin lamba da kuma matsalar ƙwaƙwalwa. Idan ya kasa rokon, to sai ya fara satar abincin da ake so. Saboda haka, wani lokacin mukan ba cat da abinci na halitta. Ba a lura da tashin hankali na ciki a cikin shekaru 3 ba, saboda haka mun saki jiki akan wannan batun. A sakamakon haka, abincinsa ya ƙunshi kusan kashi 80 na abinci mai bushe da abinci na kashi 20 cikin ɗari. Zan iya bayar da shawarar amintaccen abincin dabbobi na Royal Canin ga masu karatu. Wannan samfuri ne na gaske mai inganci wanda ke kula da lafiyar lafiyar dabbobi.
Sau nawa a rana don ciyar da dabbobi
Abincin ya dogara da shekaru da lafiyar cat. An ciyar da dabbobi lafiyayyun dabbobi sau 2 a rana, safe da maraice. Wannan ya shafi abinci mai bushe, da abinci na zahiri. Yana da matukar mahimmanci kada a shawo kan pixibob.
Yawan abincin da za a bai wa cat a lokaci koyaushe ana nuna shi akan kunshin kuma ya dogara da nauyin dabbar.
Ana ciyar da kittens da kuliyoyin masu ciki sau da yawa, kuma don raunana, marasa lafiya da dabbobi tsofaffi, mafi yawanci ana zaɓi abinci, daidai da shawarar likitan dabbobi.
Hadawa da wanka
Mayafin wando mai gajeren wando ya yi kauri, mai kauri, tare da kyakkyawan rigar, saboda haka yana da kyau a hada su da wata matattara ta musamman sau daya a mako. Sannan mayafin zai haskaka, gidan kuma zai kasance da tsabta. Dabbobin da ke da dogon gashi dole ne a haɗu da su sau da yawa - aƙalla kowace rana.
Dabbobin da ke da dogon gashi suna da kyan gani a bayyanar, amma kula da su sun fi wuya - za a buƙaci gwagwarmaya akai-akai
Ba a buƙatar pixibobes su yi wanka akai-akai, amma idan ya cancanta, ana iya wanka a gaban nunin nunin. Wadannan kuliyoyin suna ƙaunar tsarin ruwa kuma suna jin daɗin lokacin wanka a cikin wanka, wani lokacin kuma zasu iya nuna wa masu su ikon yin iyo.
Clawing da sauran hanyoyin tsabta
Cats da yawa-yatsan kafa biyu suna da nau'ikan paws biyu: "mittens" - lokacin da karin yatsunsu suke a gefen babban yatsa, da “dusar ƙanƙara” - ƙarin yatsunsu suna gefen ɗayan. Kuma a cikin wannan, kuma a wani yanayi, cat ba koyaushe yana iya tsaftace maƙallan ƙarin yatsunsu a kan kansa, saboda haka, ana buƙatar taimakon mutum. Yana da kyau a yanka ko a yanka gefe sau 1-2 a wata, kuma dole ne dabba ta saba da wannan hanyar tun tana karama, in ba haka ba to babban pixibob ba zai bada damar amfani da abin da ta dace ba.
Don kula da maƙalar tare da polydactyly, pixibob zai buƙaci taimakon mai shi
A dabi'ance, gidan yakamata yakamata yakamata, kuma masu shayarwa suna bada shawarar siyan kayan aiki mai tsafta, saboda nauyin pixibob yana da mahimmanci.
Yana da kyau a goge hakora da kunnuwanku sau ɗaya a mako, amma kuma, dabbar da yakamata ta saba da waɗannan ayyuka tun daga ƙuruciya, to asalin halittunsa ba za su tsoma baki tare da aiwatar da hanyoyin tsabta ba.
Add buri ga cuta
Cututtukan gado irin na Pikibob suna da matuƙar wuya. Yawancin lokuta da keta hadarin tsarin jijiyoyin jini, kazalika da cututtukan cututtukan zuciya na zuciya (rashin aiki da ƙwayar zuciya) an lura dasu. Don rigakafin, lokacin sayen kyanwa, kuna buƙatar gano game da cututtukan iyayensa, kamar yadda ake yin gwajin likitan dabbobi a kai a kai. Binciken duban dan tayi na iya gano alamun cutar a farkon matakan sannan kuma da alama cutar zata warke.
Abubuwan al'ajabi na bayyana wanda ke kawo cikas ga ayyukan nunin
Rashin daidaituwa na bayyanar wanda dabba ke karɓar maki kaɗan a cikin nunin:
- ba cikakken isasshen ciki
- suturar ta yi yawa sosai ko tsayi da yawa
- gashin baki ko mai gashin ido,
- ƙanana ko babba saita ji
- tsari na rashin daidaitaccen lokaci: goshin goshi,
- siffar kafafu kafafu (saniya kafafu),
- kunkuntar kwatangwalo
- isasshen bayyana jakar fata akan ciki,
- ya yi laushi da baya
- wutsiya kasa da 5 cm ko tsayi fiye da hock.
Aikin nunin wasan yakan dogara da tsawon wutsiyar pixibob
Rashin inganci wajen samun taken:
- launi mara kyau ko tsarin ulu,
- gaban ulu abin wuya,
- zagaye ko m siffar idanu,
- m jiki.
- rashin wutsiya
- wutsiya ƙasa da 1 inch tsayi ko cikakken tsawon,
- polydactyly fiye da yatsunsu 7.
Pixibob cat kiwo
Ga pixibobes, babu wasu abokan tarayya da za'a yarda da su banda dabbobi irinsu. Rashin daidaituwa game da zaɓin abokin da ya dace yana da alaƙa da gaskiyar cewa kuliyoyi da kuliyoyin wannan jinsi a Rasha har yanzu kaɗan. Ba areasar Amurkan suna da matukar sha'awar sayar da pixibobs a wajen ƙasarsu, musamman don kiwo.
Dole ne a ɗauka cikin tunanin cewa pixiboes ƙarshe balagagge marigayi: a game da shekaru 3-4. Wannan halin ya samo asali ne daga magabatan daji.
Nerabilar zaɓin Abokin Hulɗa
Dole ne a zabi abokin haɗin gwiwa a gaba, bincika farjinsa kuma a tabbata lafiyarsa. Don wannan, zai fi kyau duka dabbobi su bincika likitan dabbobi. Duk allurar rigakafin ya kamata a ba wa abokan tarayya kuma yakamata a kwashe makonni biyu kafin a isa.
A bu mai kyau daya daga cikin abokan ya kasance mai narkar da shi, in ba haka ba dabbobin da basu da ilimi zasu iya rikicewa kuma baza suyi nasara ba
A wani zamani ya ba da dabbobi don farkon dabbar ta hanyar canjin
Ana iya saƙa cat daga shekara 1 shekara, zai fi dacewa bayan estrus na biyu ko na uku. Idan cat ya tsufa kuma yana da ƙwarewa, to kuwa damar cin nasara sun fi girma.
Bayan 'yan sauki dokokin za su taimake ka ka abota:
- Dole ne a kawo cat a cikin yankin cat na tsawon kwanaki 2-3 na estrus kuma a bar su awanni da yawa. Yawancin lokaci yakan ɗauki kwanaki 3 zuwa 5.
- Da kyau, idan yana yiwuwa a keɓe wani ɗaki daban don dabbobin gidan kuma ba tsoma baki tare da aiwatarwa ba.
- Duka dabbobin suna buƙatar yanke haƙoransu don kada su cutar da juna.
Sau nawa zan iya haihuwar cat?
Ga pixibobes, ana karɓar dabbar cat daya a kowace shekara. Morearin matsi na yau da kullun na iya haifar da cututtukan cat, kuma tun da ƙarancin keɓaɓɓun ne kuma ƙarami, kowace dabba tana da daraja.
Yawancin lokaci cat patsbob yana kawo kittens guda uku
Castration da sterilization
Akwai ra'ayi cewa castration da sterilization kai ga cututtuka na dabba da kuma rage rayuwarsa. Koyaya, komai yana faruwa daidai akasin haka: dabbobi bakararre suna rayuwa tsawon rai kuma basu da lafiya. Basu da isasshen kayan haɓaka na yau da kullun, da kwanciyar hankali, ƙarin wayewar hankali da kyakkyawar hulɗa da mutane. A predisposition zuwa ciwon kansa yana rage muhimmanci. Ingancin rayuwar dabbar yana inganta: ba a ƙara azabtar dashi da ilhami, waɗanda ba su yiwuwa a gamsar da su.
A wane zamani ne
Likitocin sun bada shawarar yin jigilar durin ko daskarar da dabbar a watanni 7-9. A bangare guda, a wannan zamani jikin ya riga ya zama kyakkyawa, a daya hannun kuma, samin-mutumin bai gama ba. A cikin cat, yana da kyau a bakara kafin estrus na farko ko kuma nan da nan bayan shi.
Kula da dabbobi bayan tiyata
Bayan kun tashi daga maganin sa barci, kuna buƙatar lura da halayen dabbar. Kada ku ciyar da wannan rana, don kada ku haifar da amai. Kuna iya ba da abin sha, amma kaɗan kaɗan. Idan dabbar da ke ƙoƙarin lasa rauni, to lallai ya zama dole a saka abin wuya na musamman - kwalaben Elizabethan. Bayan aikin, dabbar tana iya daskarewa, a cikin abin da akwai buƙatar a sa ta a kuma sanyaya. Ana kula da tabo da ganye tare da ganye na kwanaki da yawa. Idan alamun damuwa suna faruwa, dole ne ku kai dabba ga likita.
Idan dabba ta taurare don ta sami rauni a wannan aikin, to dole ne a saka abun wuya na Elizabethan
Bayan kimanin mako guda, ya kamata dabbar ta murmure cikakke daga aikin. Yawancin lokaci, bayan shafawa, farfadowa yana da sauri sosai.
Tebur: ribobi da fursunoni na kuliyoyin pixibob
Abubuwan amfani | Cons na irin |
Harajin daidaitawa | Talauci yana canja wurin |
Babban hankali | Conservative - ba ya son canji |
Adon kai ga maigidan | Kiyayya ga sauran dabbobi |
Rashin daidaituwa a abinci | Yin saurin sauri ba tare da saduwar mutum ba |
Sauki mai sauƙi | Wahala daga karancin sadarwa da mai shi |
Ikon yin iyo da kuma tafiya a kan leash | Haihuwa da rashin karfi na irin |
Fitowar lynx wanda bai saba ba | Tendence to kiba |