Gulumin wucin gadi na gida ya sami damar zama abin ado na kowane ɗaki. Amma don yin mazaunan cikin ruwa - kifi, mollusks, tsire-tsire masu ruwa - dadi a ciki, ya wajaba don kula da ma'aunin yanayin nazarin halittu, kuma a kai a kai wanke shi.

Tsarin akwatin kifaye da tsarin tsaftacewa

Gidan kifaye ba shine kawai tafki ba. Don mazaunan ta kasance kuma su haɓaka lafiya, dole ne a shirya ta wata hanya. Don yin wannan, an yi amfani da tafkin wucin gadi tare da snags, grottoes, duwatsu, da tsire-tsire na ruwa.

Kuna buƙatar tunani game da ƙasa mai dacewa, compressor, filters, aeration da tsarin hasken wuta, masu zafi. Hakanan muna buƙatar kayan aiki, kayan aikin tsabta, saboda kulawa na lokaci-lokaci duk wannan gidan ya zama dole.

Tsarin tsaftacewa shine yawanci kamar haka:

• wani bangare na ruwa yana malalowa
• ganuwar an tsabtace da plaque da algae,
• Ana wanke abubuwa na ado
• kasa na kwararo siphons,
• na cikin ruwa shuke-shuken kuma an sha
• wani bangare na ruwa wanda yake datti yayin tsaftacewa
• tsabtataccen ruwa mai tsabta an zubar dashi da kyau.

Sanadin gurbata yanayi

Ko da kun kula da mazaunan duniyar ruwa a ciki - ciyar da su a cikin madaidaitan rabo, kula da ƙarancin matakan ruwa (zazzabi, acidity, taurin kai), hana kifin daga rashin lafiya kuma suna da haske sosai, canje-canje suna faruwa a kan lokaci. An bayyana wannan a bayyanar turmuza, ƙananan tarkace, sassan ɓangarorin tsirrai, plaque akan bango.

Abubuwan da ke haifar da gurbata muhalli na mutum ba galibi waɗannan sune:

• M yawan akwatin kifaye mazaunan. Kowane mutum a cikin tanki yana buƙatar wani adadin ruwa. Wasu lokuta ba zai yiwu a guji haihuwa ba, misali, katantanwa ko guppies, haɓakar shuka.
• Yawan tara abinci. Duk irin wahalar da masu ruwayen ruwa ke kokarin bi don kiyaye tsarin ciyarwa, a tsawon lokaci wani abinci mai yawa a cikin tafkin na iya samarda, ya fara lalata da kuma lalata tankin.
• Ba daidai ba ado. Idan substrate na kasa da aka wanke talauci, wasu abubuwa na kayan ado ba su wuce disinfection, ƙazanta a cikin kandami wucin gadi tabbas zai bayyana.
• Ruwan m saboda ƙarancin tacewa. Koda mataccen mai rufe fuska na iya zama tushen ɓarna a cikin akwatin kifaye.
• Ba daidai ba hasken. Wannan dalilin zai iya haifar da mutuwar mazaunan ruwa a karkashin ruwa, yalwar girma daga tsirrai da kuma saurin fure na ƙananan ƙananan.
• Girma da ƙananan nau'in tsire-tsire masu ruwa. Ana kiran su algae, wanda ke haɓaka saboda dalilai da yawa. Sau da yawa wannan yana faruwa ne saboda fitilar da aka manta kuma ba a kashe ta da dare.
• Saurin haihuwar microflora. Lowerarancin ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta suna haɓaka cikin hanzari sakamakon duk waɗannan dalilai na sama. Haka kuma akwai wasu nau'ikan da ke da amfani waɗanda ke tallafawa daidaitaccen ilimin halitta a cikin adadin da ya dace. Amma haɓakar wuce haddi yana haifar da ɓarkewar ruwa da samuwar plaque a jikin bangon tank din.

Abin da ya sa akwatin kifaye ke gurbata

Kallon kwalliyar kifin, yana inganta yanayi kuma yana baka damar lura da canje-canjen da ya faru a kansu, yana nuna cewa lokaci yayi da za a wanke akwatin kifaye. A hankali, ruwan ya zama mai gajimare, ƙananan tarkace sun bayyana a ciki, taranti ya tara jikin bango, ƙasa, da ƙasa. Wadannan matsaloli suna da alaƙa da rayuwar mazaunan, kasancewar algae, ingancin ruwa.

Babban abinda ke haifar da gurbata yanayi shine:

• Haɓakawa. Idan kifi bai ci abinci ba, ragowar abin da ya ragu ya ragu har ƙasa kuma ya ruɓe.
• Kurakurai Kayan ado. Soilasar da ba a kulawa da ita yana haifar da bayyanar ɓarna a cikin ruwa. Kafin amfani, shafa ruwa sosai, shafa gilafan ko adon da aka yi amfani da su don yin ado, da kuma cire ƙurar ƙura daga gare su.
• Yaduwa da microorganisms. Kwayar cuta da fungi a haƙiƙa suna cikin ruwa mai kifaye, wanda ke kawo fa'idodi ta hanyar sarrafa ammoniya, nitrates da sauran abubuwa masu haɗari. Amma karuwa da adadinsu yana haifar da take hakkin ma'aunin halittu da bayyanar turba. Idan ka fara samar da akwatin kifaye, kana buƙatar kare ruwan tsawon kwanaki sannan kawai sai ya cika shi.
• Saurin ci gaba na algae. Wannan baya nufin ga waɗancan tsirrai waɗanda ke yawo da kyau kuma suna zama kayan adon kyau, amma ƙananan ƙwari. Sun sa ruwan ya zama kore kuma suka zauna a bango.
• Yawan auke da poaru da ingarfe ingarna. Akwai ƙa'idodi waɗanda ke dogara da dogaron adadin kifin akan girman ruwa. Idan akwai mazauna da yawa, matatar ba zata iya jurewa ba, yawan kayan sharar gida wanda ke haifar da tashin hankali na ruwa yana ƙaruwa.

Sanadin matsalar ya dogara da yadda za'a gyara shi. Wajibi ne a bincika takamaiman yanayin da yanke shawarar yadda za a tsaftace akwatin kifin a gida.

Duk wani ƙazamar ƙazanta da ta keta tsarin motsa jiki, ta ɓoye bayyanar kuma ta cutar da mazaunan ƙaramin tafki. Wajibi ne a lura da yanayin sa da kuma dawo da tsari cikin lokaci.

An tsara lokaci, janar, tsaftace mako

Akwai nau'ikan da yawa na tsabtace akwatin kifaye kuma ana samarwa su a cikin adadin da ake buƙata a yanzu. Amma akwai takamaiman matakan ayyuka, don haka girbin wani tafki na wucin gadi ya kasu kashi biyu, mako da na yau da kullun.

Bi da wadannan sharudda:

• ana yawan sabunta rabin rabin ruwa a mako,
• Ana tsabtace akwatin kifaye tare da ƙarin adadin fiye da lita 200 sau ɗaya kowane mako biyu,
• tanki mai ƙasa da 150 l yana buƙatar tsabtace kowane kwanaki 7-10,
• sharuɗɗa na iya bambanta dan kadan dangane da yawan jama'a na tafarkin wucin gadi,
• ya kamata a tuna cewa tsaftacewa akai-akai na iya cutar da su, saboda sun keta daidaituwar yanayin halitta na yanayin ruwa.

Tsabtatawa na mako-mako ya ƙunshi cire plaque daga algae da ƙananan abubuwa daga bangon tank din. Don wannan, ana amfani da scraper na musamman. Bayan haka, tare da tsabtace ƙasa, an tattara harafin abinci da sharan gona daga ƙasa.

An maye gurbin ƙarar ruwan da ake buƙata - an zubar da kwata ko biyar bisa ɗari ɗin kuma an zuba sabon, wanda aka zaunar.

Tsabtace tsabtacewa yawanci ana yin shi ne kowane mako na huɗu. A cikin jerin ayyukan mako-mako ƙara abubuwa masu wanka na kayan ado, masu tacewa.

A lokacin tsarkakewa na gaba daya, wanda yawanci ana aiwatar dashi sau daya (wani lokacin sau biyu) sau ɗaya a shekara, mazaunan rayayyun suna zubewa. An tsabtace tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire kuma an yanka su, suna tsabtace dukkan kayan ado, bango, matattarar ƙasa ta amfani da kayan aiki na musamman, masu tacewa tare da maye gurbin abubuwan da suke maye gurbinsu. An canza ruwa zuwa na uku ko rabi.

Amma wani lokacin ya zama dole don aiwatar da wani tsabtatawa, alal misali, lokacin shigar da sabon tanki ko cututtukan mazaunan duniyar ruwa.

Kayan aiki da kayan wanka

Don tsabtace janar da na gaggawa, ana amfani da kayan wanke-wanke. Zai iya zama kowane shiri - daga sabulu mai wanki zuwa Domestos mai ƙarfi. Amma dole ne a tuna cewa yanayin mawuyacin hali zai taimaka wajen magance matsala guda, amma yana iya haifar da sabon.

Mafi kyawun kayan aikin don wanke bango da ƙasan shine yin burodi soda da hydrogen peroxide, kuma yana da kyau a tafasa ƙashin ƙasa, busasshen itace, abubuwan kayan ado idan wannan bai lalata fitowar su ba.

A cikin babban akwatin kifaye, daga abin da ba shi yiwuwa a cire ƙasa gaba ɗaya, yin amfani da sinadarai gabaɗaya ya zama ba zai yiwu ba ko kuma yana buƙatar dogon flushing tare da asarar da babu makawa na ɓangaren filler.

Hakanan wajibi ne don siyan kayan aikin musamman, ba tare da wanda ba shi yiwuwa a yi tare da duk tsabtatawa na akwatin kifaye:

• Scraper ko goge na Magnetic. Waɗannan mataimakan masu mahimmanci ne don cire algae, limescale da launin ruwan kasa daga gilashin ko bangon filastik na tanki. Yakamata a yi amfani da ƙarfe tare da tsantsan kulawa don kada ya lalata farfajiya. Bayan duk wannan, bayyanar ƙugu tana barazanar ba wai kawai ta lalata bayyanar akwatin kifayen ba, zai iya narkewa cikin tarko, wanda hakan zai haifar da sauƙin lalata tanki.
• Famo mai yaji. Abinda aka saba, wanda ake amfani dashi don dalilai na gida (yawancin lokuta don wanke jita), zaiyi. Kashi mai laushi koyaushe yana cire rashin haske, kuma mai wahala - mafi tsayayye. Wani amfani mai mahimmanci na wannan kayan aiki shine cewa ba shi yiwuwa a lalata gilashin mai rauni ko filastik.
• Yankin haƙori na yau da kullun. Ana iya amfani dashi don wanke ƙananan abubuwa na ado, sasanninta marasa daidaituwa.
• Siphon - ana amfani da shi don yayyafa ƙasa.
• Daban maguna da kwantena daban daban don magudanar ruwa da daidaita ruwa.

Ana shirya da kuma buɗe sabon akwatin kifaye

Ko da yanzu an sayi tanki a cikin akwatin ruwa ba, ba shi yiwuwa a cika kifayen nan da nan. Fara cikin akwatin kifaye ya kamata a yi bisa ga duk ka'idodi.

Don yin wannan, ya fi kyau a wanke kwandon, alal misali, a cikin gidan wanka, tsabtace bango da ƙasa ta amfani da yin burodi da kurkura sosai.

Tabbas, idan akwatin kifin yana da girma sosai, dole ne sai an ɗora shi nan da nan a kan matattara kuma a goge shi sosai, alal misali, tare da hydrogen peroxide (ba ya buƙatar rinsing) kuma ya bushe sosai.

Sabuwar ƙasa da kayan ado suna buƙatar maɗaɗɗen riga kafin. Don yin wannan, ana wanke su a ƙarƙashin ruwa mai gudu (zaku iya amfani da kan ruwan wanka) kuma yawanci tafasa ko maganin ƙwayar cuta. Duk abin da ke nan kuma ya dogara da girman abubuwan, amma hanya daya ko wata, ya zama dole don tsabtace cikar tafkin wucin gadi.

An kuma wanke sabbin matattara, murfin tafkin an goge.

Tsarin Tsabtace Tsarin akwatin kifaye

Nan da nan bayan sayan kana buƙatar wanke akwati sosai ta amfani da soda don wannan, shafa shi, tsaftace ƙasa da kayan ado. Kuna iya amfani da kemikal, amma dole ne a goge su sosai, wanda yake da wuya, ana ba da girman.

Zai fi wahalar sanya tsari na akwatin kifaye tare da kifi. Ana share fitarda abubuwa da yawa a matakai:

1. Thin tsire-tsire. Gyara abubuwan da suka lalace kuma suka mutu, cire mai tushe mai tushe.
2. Shirya kayan ado. Don yin wannan, sanya dukkan kayan ado a cikin kwano, tsaftace su da m goge goge ko wanki, riƙe ƙarƙashin ruwa mai gudu. Karku yi amfani da sabulu; in dai an yi rauni sosai, a shafa da sabulu na yau da kullun.
3. Cire datti daga bangon.. Don gilashi, kuna buƙatar scraper tare da ruwa da tsummokaran wanka. Za'a iya shafe filastik tare da soso mai taushi.
4. Tsaftace ƙasa. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da mayin da injin da, kamar injin tsabtace gida, yakan tattara toka ba tare da tsawwala dutse ba. Fara daga wurin da aka ƙazantar da hankali, a hankali yana motsawa zuwa wurare masu tsafta.
5. Cire ruwa. Yin amfani da guda siphon, saka ruwa a cikin guga ko kwanar, tabbatar cewa babu kifi da zai shiga bututun ta bututun. Yawanci 25% na jimlar ƙwayar ruwa an sabunta su. Wannan adadin baya cutar da lafiyar ma'aunin halitta. Kariyar kai ruwa, zuba a hannu ko kan farantin da aka sanya a kasan, don kada a lalata substrate.
6. Tace mai tsabta. Ba dole ba ne a haɗa wannan matakan tare da tsabtatawa gaba ɗaya. Sau ɗaya a wata, watsar da tsarin kuma ku wanke shi da haƙori.

Yin dukkan ayyukan a matakai, zaka iya wanke akwatin kifayen kuma kada ka rikita mazaunanta. Ana gudanar da tsabtace sashi yawanci sau biyu a wata. Ya danganta da takamaiman yanayin, ya kamata ka yanke shawara sau nawa don wanke akwatin kifaye.

Idan kun tsabtace ganuwar a kai a kai, amma ba sau da yawa, ma'auni na alheri ga mazaunan za su kasance a cikin tanki.

Cikakke tsabtatawa da kuma lalata bayan mutuwar kifi

A wasu halayen, kawai wanke akwatin kifaye bai isa ba. Idan mazaunanta suka fara yin rashin lafiya kuma suka mutu, wajibi ne don kawar da kamuwa da cuta, wanda zai taimaka cikakkiyar ƙwayar cuta. Don yin wannan, dole ne ka adana duka kifin karamin-kandami kuma ka lalata abubuwan da ke ciki da abin da ke ciki.

Tabbatar kiyaye tsirrai a cikin wani rauni bayani na rigakafi ko potassium permanganate, tafasa da kayan ado da ƙasa. Zuba gangariyar maraya sau da yawa tare da ruwan zafi, idan akwai magudanan ruwa tare da fililin silicone, goge gilashin akwatin kifaye na ciki da waje tare da kayan wanka na sinadarin chlorine, sannan kuma kurkura sosai.

Babu ƙarancin tasiri da ƙarin fa'ida zai zama amfani da hydrogen peroxide, maganin sinadarin potassium ko gishirin tebur na yau da kullun. Waɗannan samfurori kuma suna buƙatar rinsing, amma yana iya zama ƙasa mai ƙarfi.

Akwai wata hanya ta shayar da akwatin kifaye ba tare da sake saita kifaye ba da kuma sake farawa. Fitilar ultraviolet, wacce ke kunna maimakon walƙiya na yau da kullun, ko shuɗi methylene, wanda ba shi da lahani ga mazaunan, yana ba ku damar jimre da matsaloli. Fewan saukad da magungunan, wanda aka narke a cikin lita 10 na ruwa, ya kashe ƙwayoyin cuta masu haɗari.

Zai yi wuya a gurbata da kuma wanke kwalin kifin, musamman idan babba ne. A cikin waɗannan halayen, yana taimakawa taimakon kwararru waɗanda ke yin duk aikin cikin sauri da ingantaccen aiki, kuma farashin kiran kwararrun zuwa gidan don tsabtace akwatin kifaye ba su da yawa.

Dokokin maye gurbin kifi yayin tsaftacewa

Don wanke akwatin kifaye a gida, wani lokaci kuna buƙatar tura kifi na ɗan lokaci zuwa wani tanki. Ka tuna fa wannan tsarin ba shi da haƙuri da haƙuri kuma galibi yana haifar da cututtuka masu alaƙa da damuwa.

Don jigger, gilashin gilashi ko kawai babban ƙarfin ya dace. Zuba cikin akwatin kifaye ko tsaftataccen ruwa a wurin, kama tarko kuma ka motsa kifin a ciki. Don ƙirƙirar halayen da aka saba da su, sanya tsire-tsire, matattara da damfara a cikin akwati. Bayan tsabtace janar a cikin akwatin kifin, ba za ku iya sa kifin cikin ruwa mai kyau ba har sai an dawo da ma'aunin ƙwayoyin halitta, wanda zai ɗauki kimanin mako guda.

Canza kifin a hankali, ba tare da yin motsi ba kwatsam. Kada a gudanar da su cikin ruwa mai sanyi, jira har sai ya fara girgiza sannan kuma ya haskaka.

Ana shirya akwatin kifaye don ƙaddamar da kifi a gida

Daga minti na farko da gidan gilashin ya bayyana, kuna buƙatar sanin sau nawa ganuwar take buƙatar tsaftacewa, daidai da daidaiton aikin. Hanya ɗaya tak takamaiman hanyar shirya; kuna buƙatar tunawa:

1. Sanya kwandon "numfashi" a bude a zazzabi a dakin. Ana buƙatar wannan don cikakken ɓataccen ƙanshin silicone. Idan kun sayi akwatin kifaye a cikin hunturu, ya kamata ku bar jita-jita don dare don kada ganuwar ta fashe lokacin tsaftacewa.
2. Talakawa na yin burodi da soso - tare da taimakonsu, kurfa bangon daga ciki da waje don tsabtace gilashin daga kamuwa da cuta. Yi amfani da ruwa mai cikakken ɗumi.
3. Zuba rabin adadin ruwan da ya dace, a awa 24. Ba za ku iya zuba ruwa kai tsaye daga famfo ba!
4. Sanya “kogwannin dutse”, raƙuman ruwa masu zaman kansu, kofofin “na halitta” da sauran abubuwan da ake buƙata don dacewar wuraren dabbobin gida a ƙasa.

Shawara! Mafi sau da yawa, kifin wani nau'in yana buƙatar ƙananan pebbles na biyu a ƙasan kuma an gyara shi akan bango. Zai fi kyau a yi amfani da manne na musamman wanda yake daidaita duwatsun kuma ba ya lalata kifin.

Masu tsabtace akwatin kifaye

Inganta tsabtace akwatin kifaye zai taimaka kayan aiki na musamman da kayan masarufi. Sayi mafi yawancin su a kantin sayar da kayan yau da kullun. Waɗannan su ne bokiti don jawowa da daidaita ruwa, bera da tutocin da ke cire algae, limescale da datti daga gilashin.

Zaɓin kayan aiki ya dogara da girman da siffar akwatin kifaye. Sau da yawa amfani Hagen da Hakawin magriba scrapers, JBL blades, Dennerle Cleanator soso, Tetratec shafa.

Don tsabtace hoses, masu tacewa, bakararrakin zaku buƙaci goge da goge Sera, Ferplast, Tetra. Ana amfani da siphons don tsabtace ƙasa. Tetra, Aquaelsanye take da farar filastik.

Akwai takamaiman kayan aiki don tsabtatawa a cikin akwatin kifaye, a ciki akwai wadatattun bututu, masu yaduwa, almakashi na musamman da tweezer don tsirrai tsirrai.

Sayan Kemikal

A lokacin da kake shirin wanke akwatin kifin, yana da kyau ka rabu da mahallin kayan guba. Ko da tare da cikakke kurkura, burbushi na sunadarai kasance da cewa mummunan cutar da lafiyar mazaunan cikin akwatin kifaye. Za'a iya wanke saman waje tare da maganin sabulu, yana nufin Silvia ko Mista Muscle. Shafa kawai bangon ciki tare da kayan injin ko masu tsabtataccen mai guba Lafiya da sauki. Ba su da haɗari ga kifi, inganci, mai sauƙin amfani. Ya isa a shafa samfurin a farfajiya kuma bayan minti 3 shafa shi da adiko na goge baki.

Don magance algae, ana bayar da magunguna da yawa waɗanda aka ƙara ruwa. Lokacin zabar, kula da shawarwarin mai samarwa da sashi. A farashi mai araha mai mahimmanci, taimakawa wajen kawar da fitina, lalata a cikin akwatin kifaye Algaecides API Algae Destroyer Liquid, Tetra, Pond Phosphate Minus.

Hadarin shine bayyanar abin da ake kira gemu na baki. Wannan sabon nau'in ƙira ne da ke tsayayya da yawancin kwayoyi. Gwada Cidex da tetraalgizit. Idan ba ta taimaka ba, zai zama dole don yaƙi da ƙirar baƙar fata a cikin akwatin kifaye ta hanyar maye gurbin ruwan baki ɗaya tare da lalata shi da Fari ko Ace.

Yi amfani kawai da shirye-shirye na musamman don tsabtatawa. Bayan samfuran tushen chlorine, kurkura cikin akwatin kifaye sosai.

Magungunan jama'a a yaƙi da gurɓataccen iska

Mazauna ruwa da kansu zasu iya yin ba tare da sunadarai ba ta hanyar tsaftace bangon, cin algae da abincin da ya rage. Idan za ta yiwu, ƙara wa sauran mazaunan gungun, takubba, mayafin mayafi, waɗanda ba sa ƙin cin abinci a kan ganye. Inganci a tsaftace saman cochlea, amputaria, daphnia.

Don rashin wanke akwatin kifaye sau da yawa, gwada ƙara gishiri kadan a ruwa. A cikin ƙaramin taro, gishiri ba zai cutar da kifi ba, amma zai jinkirta haifuwar ciyayi.

Lokacin da kuka fara amfani da sake kunna kifin, kuma yana da sauƙin yi ba tare da sunadarai ba. Sakamakon disinfecting shine hydrogen peroxide da potassiumganganate. Ammonia, ruwan lemun tsami, acetic acid sun dace da tsaftace lemun tsami. Wadannan samfuran koyaushe za'a samo su a cikin gida, saboda amfanin su ya fi ƙarfin tattalin arziki tare da babban aiki.

Magungunan mutane suna da araha kuma galibi basu da guba. Yana da mahimmanci a yi amfani da su a cikin karamin taro kuma a wanke sosai.

Rigakafin gurbataccen iska na cikin ruwa

Sau da yawa ya zama dole don wanke akwatin kifaye tare da bayyanar kullun datti da turbidity. Idan daga ranar farko an shirya shi sosai kuma ana kulawa dashi akai-akai, tsabtatawa zai zama mai sauƙi kamar yadda zai yiwu kuma ba a buƙatar daɗewa ba. Wajibi ne don la'akari da yawan adadin jama'a, dasa tsire-tsire masu isasshen tsire-tsire, kusanci kusanci da zaɓin nau'in.

Kiyaye kwandon daga hasken rana kai tsaye, sannan matsanancin iskar oxygen zai inganta, tsirrai zasu bunkasa kadan, kuma za a kiyaye ma'aunin halittu a cikin tafki.

Ba za ku iya shawo kan kifin ba. Ragowar abinci ya gurbata kasa, yana haifar da turkewar ruwa, yana haɓaka haɓakar ƙwayoyin cuta.

Wajibi ne a wanke akwatin kifaye tare da kifi, a yi amfani da ruwa mai tsayawa kawai tare da ƙaramar abun gishiri, shigar matatar mai inganci.

Tare da tsabtatawa na yau da kullun, kulawa da ta dace, da daidaituwa, ruwa a cikin akwatin kifaye zai kasance na dogon lokaci, kuma mazaunanta za su ci gaba da haɓaka al'ada. Ka lura da yanayin gidan dabbobin ka, ka basu kulawa mai kyau, kuma zasu kasance lafiya da annashuwa, suna haifar da tekun kyawawan halaye.

Sau nawa kuke buƙatar wanke akwatin akwatin?

Akwai dalilai masu yanke hukunci guda biyu wanda mitar tsaftacewar tafarkin wucin gadi ta dogara dashi. Na farkon su shine girman jirgin ruwa, na biyu kuma shine yawan adadin akwatin akwatin. Hakanan ya kamata kuyi la'akari da nau'ikan kifayen da suke rayuwa a ciki. Mafi sau da yawa, ana amfani da akwatin kifaye sau 1-2 a mako.

Yawancin ciyayi a cikin jirgin gilashin shima yana shafar mitar kawar da shinge. Mafi yawan ciyayi is located a cikin akwatin kifaye, da ƙasa da sau akwai bukatar a wanke. Yi la'akari da manyan alamun da ke nuna alamar lokacin wanke akwati ya zo:

• gilashin farin ciki
• plaque akan tsirrai da abubuwan adonsu,
• turbar ruwa.

Yin tsabtace akwatin kifaye tare da hannuwanku ba shi da wahala, duk da haka, bai kamata ku rabu da shawarwarin da aka tsara a cikin umarnin ba. An haramta yin amfani da duk abubuwan da keɓaɓɓiyar sunadarai waɗanda ba kwararru ba. Wannan na iya haifar da mutuwar kifin.

Wace hanya ce mafi kyawu don tsabtace akwatin kifaye da kanka?

Ana yin tsabtace madaidaiciyar tanki gilashin ta amfani da kayan aiki na musamman. Yi la'akari da jerin kayan haɗi waɗanda yawanci ana amfani dasu don irin wannan aikin:

Kayan Aikin Gwada Akwatin

• scraper
• siphon
• guga
• raga.

Ana amfani da scraper don cire plaque wanda ke gudana a saman ciki na bangon gilashi yayin aikin akwatin kifaye. Don zaɓar scraper, ya kamata ku kula da nau'ikansa da girmanta. Masana sun ba da shawarar amfani da kwararrun magnetic scraper. Yana da matukar dacewa don amfani. Abinda ake buƙata kawai shine a zana zane a jikin bangon waje sannan a cire datti daga ciki. Amma debe wannan kayan aikin shi ne babban farashi. Zaku iya tsaftace ruwan akwatin ruwan muddy tare da kifi ta amfani da hanyoyi mafi sauki.

Ana amfani da siphon don tsaftace ƙasa da ke ƙasa da gilashin gilashin. Amfanin irin wannan tsabtace ƙasa shine cewa lokacin amfani da shi babu buƙatar cire ƙasa daga akwatin kifin.

An ba shi izinin amfani da yin burodi don wanke gidan akwatin. Koyaya, kar ka manta cewa wakilin tsabtace mahaɗan ya kamata a wanke shi sosai bayan amfani dashi.

Yadda za a wanke akwatin kifaye?

Ana tsabtace tankin gilashin a matakai da yawa. Ba shi da mahimmanci ko nawa ne tafkin wucin gadi. Akwai tsayayyen tsari mai ma'ana don tsabtace akwatin kifaye, wanda dole ne a lura. Bari muyi la’akari da shi dalla-dalla.

A farkon, ana tsabtace ganuwar gilashi. Bayan cire plaque, ya ƙunshi algae da ƙwayoyin cuta, kuna buƙatar tsaftace dukkanin abubuwan ado. Na gaba, an cire ganyen tsire-tsire masu lalacewa. Bayan haka, ta amfani da siphon, ana tsabtace ƙasa da samfuran sharar abubuwa masu rai waɗanda ke zaune a cikin akwatin kifaye. Abu na gaba da aka bada shawara ayi shi shine a cire ruwa kadan. A ƙarshen, ana tsabtace matatun kuma an ƙara adadin ruwan da ya ɓace.

Kafin fara tsabtatawa, an kuma bada shawarar yin nazarin bidiyon, a cikin abin da aka bayyana tsari a fili. Ba lallai ba ne don fitar da kifin daga cikin akwatin kifaye yayin wanka. Idan an aiwatar da aikin a bin ka'idodin duka dokoki, to ba za su sami wata lahani ba.

Muna tsabtace bangon

Tsarin gilashin tare da ƙwayoyin cuta da algae tsari ne na halitta, don haka kada kuyi tunanin cewa matsalar tana cikin abubuwan da ba daidai ba na kifin. Gilashin, wanda ya zama girgije a kan lokaci, yana haifar da rashin jin daɗi ba kawai ga mazaunan akwatin kifaye ba, har ma yana hana masu mallakar su kula da rayuwar dabbobin da suka fi so.

Don cire plaque daga bangon, dole ne ku sayi scraper na musamman. Zaɓin mafi sauƙi ya haɗa da yin amfani da soso na yau da kullun, wanda za'a iya samu a gida ga kowane mutum. Lokacin amfani da magnetic scraper, ya kamata a lura cewa ba ya iya magance da kyau tare da datti a cikin sasanninta na akwatin kifaye. Hakanan zaka iya wanke kwanon gilashin daga waje. A kan sayarwa zaka iya samun kayan aikin musamman da aka daidaita don wannan dalili.

Muna sarrafa tsirrai

Tankunan ruwa na wucin gadi wanda aka tsara don kiyaye kifayen kusan koyaushe suna dauke da ciyayi mai yawa. Abubuwan sharar tsire-tsire na tsire-tsire suna ɗaya daga cikin dalilan lalata akwatin akwatin gidan ruwa. Ganyen Rotten ya zauna a kasa ya tara idan ba'a cire su na dogon lokaci. Wannan yana ba da gudummawa ga yaduwar ƙwayoyin cuta.

Wasu tsirrai na iya girma sosai na tsawon lokaci. An ba da shawarar a cire su, saboda suna hana motsi na kifi a cikin tanda gilashin.

Siphon tanki kasa tsaftacewa

Don tsabtace akwati na gilashi da ruwa, babu wani na'urar da ta fi ta siphon, wacce ta ƙunshi bututu da famfo. A ƙarshen bututun wannan kayan haɗi ne mai goge baki. Amfani da shi, an ɗaga ƙasa kuma an cire kayan ɓarnar kifi da tsire-tsire.

Kasa tana buƙatar tsabtace ƙasa da sau da yawa kamar yadda ake yin tsabtataccen tsari. A lokacin tsabtatawa na gaba na gilashin gilashin, ba ƙasa kawai ba har ma an tsabtace yashi. An tsabtace yashi da bututu. Bayan wannan hanyar, shafa ruwa mai kyau sosai.

Siphon tsaftacewa

Canza ruwa akwatin kifaye da tsaftacewa da tacewa

Bayan tsabtatawa na ciki, zaku iya fara maye gurbin ruwan. Yawan ruwan da ake buƙatar cirewa ya dogara da yadda lalata datti mai kifin gilashin yayi. Yawanci, adadi kusan ¼ na yawan ruwa ne. Za'a iya amfani da Siphon don maye gurbin ruwa.

Kwararrun masana suna ba da shawara ga wanke fil ɗin fiye da sau 2 a wata. Hakanan ya kamata ka sani cewa wannan na'urar ba za a tsabtace ta da wasu abubuwan abubuwan cikin akwatin ba. Wannan ya faru ne saboda gaskiyar cewa a wannan yanayin ma'aunin microorganisms yana tayarwa. Ya kamata a wanke shi daban ta amfani da haƙori. Kafin wanka, an rarraba matattara a cikin abubuwanda ke ciki.

A cikin wannan labarin, mun amsa tambaya game da yadda ake tsabtace akwatin kifaye tare da kifi ta amfani da hanya mai sauki-mataki-mataki da abubuwa waɗanda za a iya sauƙaƙe shirya a gida. Dokar mafi mahimmanci yayin wannan aikin tana gaya mana cewa ana yin ta a matakai da yawa kuma tana da tsauraran matakai. A cikin akwatin kifin mai tsabta, kifinku zai ji daɗin girma.

Rubuta a cikin bayanan:

Kuma wadanne shawarwari don wanke akwatin akwatin gidan a gida zaku iya bayarwa?

Me yasa wanka da tsaftace akwatin kifaye

Tsaftace akwatin kifayen yana da mahimmanci ga dukkanin halittu masu rai a cikin tafkin. Abubuwan ƙazanta suna bayyana akan duk saman: ƙasa, ƙasa, bango, tsirrai da kayan ado, matatar ta zama datti. Kwayar cuta da tarkace sun bayyana ne sakamakon rayuwar mazauna, wadanda ke haifar da feces, ragowar abinci wanda ba a iya dafawa ba da kuma ciwan algae. Ba tare da yin lahani ba, babban kifin ruwa da ƙananan yana daidai da bukatar a wanke su; idan tsarin na yau da kullun ne, to wanke jirgin ba zai zama da wahala ba, tunda ba zai da lokaci don samar da gurɓatattun abubuwa.

Yadda ake wanke akwatin kifaye

Don ingantaccen tsabtace jirgin ruwa daga ciki, ya kamata a wanke ta amfani da kayan aiki na musamman.

Kayan aiki da kayan aikin da ake buƙata don wanke akwatin kifaye:

• Gilashi scraper don cire plaque da algae.
• Erasa mai tsabta - siphon.
• Guga ko kwano.
• A tarho.

Dole ne a zaɓi scraper ta nau'in da girman, dangane da nau'in akwatin kifin. Zaɓin mafi tsada kuma mai dacewa shine scraper na magnetic wanda yake tattara datti ta hanyar gudanar dashi akan bangon bango. Ana iya wanke tafkin tare da soso na al'ada, ba tare da impregnation tare da samfuran tsabtatawa ba.

Ana buƙatar mai tsabtace ƙasa don iya ikon tsabtace keɓaɓɓen ba tare da cire shi daga tanki ba. Idan kuna shirin canji ko cikakkiyar canji na ruwa a cikin jirgin ruwa, dole ne ku sayi tariyar don amincin kifin. Ya kamata a zaɓi net ɗin dangi da girman dabbar domin kada su lalata ƙarancin ƙusoshin.

Lokacin wanka, zaka iya amfani da yin burodi a matsayin wakilin tsaftacewa. Soda yana da mahimmanci don kurkura sosai.

Abin da kayayyakin tsabtatawa za a iya amfani dashi

Ba'a ba da shawarar yin amfani da magungunan tsabtatawa don tsabtace tafki, saboda akwai haɗarin barin barbashi abubuwa a cikin jirgin. Sauran samfurin na iya haifar da babbar illa ga lafiya da rayuwar mazaunan. An ba da izinin amfani da yin burodi soda, duk da haka, wannan kayan yana da lahani ga dabbobi. Bayan tsabtace akwatin kifaye tare da soda, dole ne a wanke shi da ruwa mai gudana sau da yawa.

Idan har yanzu kuna buƙatar amfani da gauraya haɗarin sunadarai, zaku iya amfani da:

Wani muhimmin doka lokacin amfani da irin waɗannan samfura shine shafa ruwa ganga da ruwa.

Wankewa da tsaftace sabon akwatin kifaye

Sabuwar akwatin kifayen yana buƙatar wanka. Koyaya, a karo na farko da kuka wanke jirgin ba zai zama mai zurfi sosai ba. Za'a iya ɗaukar karamin ƙaramin ruwa tare da ruwa mai gudana a cikin wanka, a can zai zama dacewa. Rinsing akwatin kifaye ana bada shawarar ba tare da ruwan zafi ba, ta amfani da soso. Ruwan zafi sosai zai iya lalata ganuwar gilashin jirgin ruwa.

Idan akwai wani shakku game da tsabta na jirgin, to, zaku iya amfani da yin burodi, ba a bada shawarar sabulu ba, kuma kafin fara jirgin, tabbatar cewa an bar dukkanin barbashi na wakilin tsabtace. Don yin wannan, a karkashin matsanancin matsin lamba, akwatin kifin yana wanke aƙalla sau 4. Lokacin da aka gama tsabtace ruwa, dole ne a fidda ruwa mai tsabta tare da ruwa mai tsabta, ba tare da sinadarin chlorine ba. Don yin wannan, ya kamata a kare ruwan famfo da yawa kwanaki.

Har ila yau, ana buƙatar wanke kayan kwalliya. Ana wanke ƙasa ba tare da amfani da sinadarai ba, har sai ruwan ya bayyana. Sabuwar tace kuma tana buƙatar wanke shi sosai. Duk kayan adon kuma an wanke su, amma ta yin amfani da burodin soda.

Mista Tail ya ba da shawarar: yadda ake wanke akwatin kifaye ba tare da cire kifi ba

Tare da mako-mako da kuma tsabtace tsabta a cikin akwatin kifaye, wata muhimmiyar tambaya ta taso game da amincin mazaunanta. Bayan haka, ana yin tsabtacewa ba tare da cire kifin daga tanki ba.

Don yin wannan, yi waɗannan masu biyowa:

• Ana kashe damfara da matattara, cire su daga akwatin kifaye kuma a hankali ana wanke su ta amfani da haƙorin hakori.
• Cire kore mai sauri yana cire shi daga bangon tank din tare da scraper, yana ɗauka nan da nan tare da soso. Yakamata kayi kokarin kada ya fada cikin ruwa.
• An sha ruwa - na uku, rabi, kwata. Zuba tsabta kare.
• An haɗa kayan aiki mai tsabta da wanke - famfo, ɓangaren aeration, walƙiya, murfi.
• A cikin duk hanyoyin, zaka iya amfani da grid na musamman, toshe tanki da kiyaye kifin a cikin amintaccen yanki.

Filin tsaftacewa

Ba'a ba da shawarar a rufe matattarar ciki tare da sauran abubuwan da ke cikin akwatin kifaye ba, saboda canji mai ƙima a ma'aunin ƙwayoyin cuta na iya haifar da babbar illa ga mazaunan tafki. Sau ɗaya a wata, ana iya rarraba matattarar kuma a wanke ta amfani da haƙori.

Ya kamata a yi wa maniyyin gyaran hannu don kada a cutar da kwayoyin cuta da suka lalace a kai. Bai kamata a wanke su da kyau ba. Ana wanke abubuwa na tataccen a cikin ruwa kadan daga cikin akwatin kifaye. Idan matattara tana da fil ɗin yumbu, to, bai kamata a wanke ta fiye da lokaci 1 a cikin wata ba.

A ina zan fara?

Kafin ka fara tsabtace akwatin kifin, kana buƙatar shirya. Da fari dai, kuna buƙatar tattara ruwa a gaba. Volumearamin yakamata ya zama 25-50%, gwargwadon matsayin gurɓataccen iska na duniyar ruwa a duniya. Hakanan yana da kyau a la'akari da cewa yakamata a yi wannan aƙalla kwanaki biyu kafin tsaftacewa. A wannan yanayin, kwantena inda ruwan zai daidaita ba zai buƙaci a rufe shi ba. Wannan ya zama dole don chlorine ya fara tsere daga abun da ya faru, sannan baƙin ƙarfe ya zauna a ƙasan.

Abu na biyu, kuna buƙatar shirya da kuma tattara kaya. Kuna buƙatar a kalla guga ɗaya, daidai da matse (ko ma mafi kyau, wannan na'urar don siphoning ƙasa), net, soso don tsabtace gilashin (baƙin ƙarfe ɗaya ya dace da wanke jita). Idan akwai tsire-tsire masu rai a cikin akwatin kifaye, to, kuna iya buƙatar hancin (ya fi dacewa tsawo da mai lankwasa) da almakashi don yankan.

Tsaftacewar Yanayi

Hakanan za'a iya yin wannan tare da m soso. Idan wannan bai ba da wani sakamako ba, to cinya zai taimaka wajen kawar da plaque daga algae. Wannan sanannen samfurin sanannen ne wanda ya dace da wuraren waha da kuma wuraren samar da ruwa.Ana iya wadatar da shi kullun, azaman prophylaxis, kuma tare da barkewar algae ko ƙazanta. Idan kawai an rufe wasu bangarori na shimfidar wuri, za a shigar da ruwan ɗakuna ta gefensu daga hancin daga sirinji. A wannan yanayin, yana da kyawawa don haɓaka aeration, tunda wannan magani yana rage matakin oxygen a cikin ruwa.

A cikin lokuta mafi wuya, lokacin da babu ɗayan hanyoyin da ke sama masu dacewa, zaku iya bibiyar matakan m. Misali, makullai da kuma snags daban-daban daga kayan adon na bukatar a cire su a tafasa. Idan soso ɗin ya juye baƙar fata, to, sai a sanya shi cikin kwano kuma a zuba shi da ruwan zãfi na mintuna 15-20.

Don tsabtace daskararren katako wanda aka rufe da algae, yakamata ku sami ancistrus a cikin akwatin kifaye. Suna buƙatar amfani da ɗan itace don narkewa, kuma busasshen itace, bi da bi, ba zai rufe shi da plaque ba.

Siphonym ƙasa

Ba koyaushe ake yin wannan ba. Amma, a zahiri, wankin akwatin kifayen ya fara da wannan, kafin tsabtace ganuwar. Wannan hanya ta wajaba idan babu tsirrai masu rai a cikin akwatin kifaye ko matakin nitrates da phosphates sun yi yawa. Idan an kafa herbalist, to siphoning kasar gona ya zama dole a wadancan wuraren da babu tsirrai (akasarin sashin gaban gaba).

Sake kunna akwatin kifaye

Wani lokaci dole ne ku wanke akwatin kifaye a cikin yanayin gaggawa - idan annoba ta faru kuma wasu daga cikin kifin sun kamu da rashin lafiya. A wannan yanayin, ragowar mazaunan cikin ruwa dole ne a sake zama na ɗan lokaci, kuma dole ne a sake kunna tafkin wucin gadi.

Maimaita kifin wucin gadi wani tsari ne mai wahala, wanda kuma ake dangantawa da damuwa, wanda kan iya haifar da rashin lafiyar mutane. Don haka, dole ne a samar da shi da ɗanɗano.

Ana amfani da ƙaramin tanki na musamman azaman mai ajiya, watakila ma an yi shi da filastik amintacce ko plexiglass. A cikin mummunan yanayin, gilashin gilashin volumetric ya dace - lita uku ko biyar.

Kifi da mollusks an kama su da kyau tare da raga ta bakin ciki kuma aka watsa su cikin ruwan da aka zazzage, dole a saka wani sashi daga cikin akwatin kifaye a ciki. Wannan zai taimaka a hanzarta tsayar da ma'aunin ilimin halittu. Hakanan ya kamata ku ƙara gilashin ɗan ƙaramin ruwan hoda na potassiumgangan na kamuwa da cuta. Kowane kwana biyu zuwa hudu, ana sabunta ruwan, yana fitar da wani bangare na tsohuwar da kuma kara sabo.

A nutsar a cikin hazo kuma wani ɓangare na tsirrai, matattara da mai damfara. Bayan haka, a nan kifin za su yi aƙalla kwanaki goma zuwa goma sha huɗu - ruwan da yake cikin babban akwatin kifin da ya wanke yakamata ya daidaita kuma ya dawo da ma'aunin ƙira. An bayyana wannan da gaskiyar cewa ruwa ya fara zama girgije ne da sannu-sannu yana haske.

Bayan an dasa kifin, kuna buƙatar yin tsarin tsabtace gaggawa da kanta. Dukkanin saman - bango da ƙasa, kayan ado, matattara, kwampreso, mai sarrafawa ana bi da su tare da maganin warwarewa.

Abun da ya biyo baya ya dace - potassium permanganate (0.1%), Bleach (5%), chloramine (3%).

Ana zuba tanki a saman da hagu na wasu 'yan kwanaki. Bayan haka, an ɗora kwandon a wanke sau da yawa a ƙarƙashin matsanancin matsin lamba daga tiyo. Lokacin da ganuwar ta bushe, zai fi kyau a sake shafa su tare da soso mai tsabta a cikin hydrogen peroxide.

A kasan filler ya kamata a wanke shi sosai kuma a dafa shi aƙalla awa daya.

Tsarin tsire-tsire na ruwa a hankali ana rarrabe shi, an cire sassan lalacewa, a yanka, a wanke a ƙarƙashin ruwa mai gudana kuma a kiyaye shi na kwana biyu a cikin maganin maganin penicillin, wanda aka shirya dangane da rabuwa na 25 g busasshen abu a cikin 5 lita na ruwa.

Bayan an wanke komai kuma tsabtace ta uku, an zaunar da ruwan da aka yanke a cikin tanki kuma an shigar da kayan tsabta - kwampreso, ɓangaren aeration, tanda, fitila, kayan ado, da ƙasa. Tsire-tsire na ruwa ba su dace ba tukuna. Kwana biyar zuwa kwana bakwai, suka sauka. Bayan wasu 'yan kwanaki, sai a ƙara rage ruwa, a kuma fara kifaye daga ɓoye. Da farko, ya fi kyau a gudanar da samfuran ruwa a cikin tanki kuma a duba sigoginsa.

Ciyawar ganye

Idan akwai ciyayi masu rai a cikin tafki na mutum, to shima yana buƙatar kulawa da tsarkakewa. Ana iya tsabtace tsirrai a gida, bin wasu ƙa'idodi:

• Tsire-tsire ba sa son tura su.
• Ba'a sarrafa ganyayyaki a kowane girbi.
• An yanke ganyayyaki masu lalacewa da lalacewa.
• Dole ne a cire tsire-tsire masu tsiro don kada su zama cikas ga motsi mai kifi na 'yanci.
• Ya kamata a yi girki kamar yadda bushes yayi girma.
• Ya kamata ya zama ya zama ya cika bakin duhu domin kada su tsoma baki tare da shigar wutar haske cikin tanki.
• Idan ya zama dole don cire shuka tare da tushe, ana aiwatar da jan hankula a hankali gwargwadon yiwuwar hana tashin fitintin daga abin da yake canzawa.

Rigakafin ƙwayar cuta

Don guje wa gurɓatar da wuri na cikin akwatin kifaye da tsaftacewa ta tilastawa akai-akai, ya zama dole don aiwatar da matakan kariya, kamar haka:

• Guji hasken rana kai tsaye. Don yin wannan, ya kamata a sanya tanki daidai yadda ya kamata. A kowane hali ya kamata a sanya shi kai tsaye a ƙarƙashin taga (aƙalla 1 m na cikin ciki ya kamata).
• Bayar da fifiko ga fitilar wucin gadi ta amfani da fitilu na musamman akan murfin.
• Daidai cika murfin ƙasa - yana da kyau a sanya shi kusa da bango na gaba, wannan zai sauƙaƙe tsarin tsabtace kullun.
• Kar a shawo kan kifin. Ciyarwar wuce haddi yana haifar da saurin rikitarwar ruwa. Vingsoshin abinci yakamata ya zama cewa mazaunan rafin wucin gadi sun cinye su bai wuce minti biyar ba.
• A datsa tsire-tsire masu ruwa a kan kari kuma a cire ganye da ganye.
• Tabbatar cewa masu tsabtace na halitta suna zaune a cikin akwatin kifaye - mai takobi, guppies, pecilia, catfish ancistrus, katantanwa. A cikin waɗannan mutane, ana shirya bakin ta hanyar da ta zama iska ce ta zahiri, abinci gare su ƙananan tsire-tsire masu ruwa ne, har ma da gemu na baki da kuma Vietnamese.

Kifi mai taimako

Don ƙarin taimako a cikin tsaftace kullun na akwatin kifaye, zaku iya samun kifi - mai tsari. Akwai nau'ikan kifayen da suke ciyar da abinci mai sikari wanda ba shi da wadataccen tsari, ta hakan zai iya rage ruwan wutan lantarki daga kumburin da ba dole ba. Koyaya, waɗannan dabbobin gidajan mataimaka ne kawai kuma sun fara cin abinci algae kawai idan suna jin yunwa.

Baya ga kifi, sauran dabbobin gidan tafki na wucin gadi na iya yin ayyukan tsaftacewa. Masu gyara akwatin kifaye:

Nasihu

Kyakyawar kimiyya ne mai hadaddun kimiyya na buƙatar ɗimbin ilimi don dabbobi su adana su a cikin yanayi mai dacewa da ingantaccen akwatin kifaye. Dukkanin man da aka gudanar tare da tanki, gami da tsaftacewa, suna buƙatar bin ka'idodi.

Shawara mai amfani don tsabtatawa a cikin tafkin mara amfani:

• Sau nawa ya zama dole don wanke tafki ya dogara da alamomin mutum da saurin gurbatar da shi, yin magudin da ba dole ba, tsoma baki cikin rayuwar tafki, bai kamata ba. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, ana yin aikin sau 1 a cikin makonni biyu.
• Idan za ta yiwu, ana bada shawara a bar amfani da kayayyakin tsaftacewa.
• Kada a wanke mayukan tsire-tsire.
• Idan sabon akwatin kifaye yana da girma, to ya kamata a yi tsabtatawa a wurin shigarwa, yayin da bai kamata a yi amfani da sabulu ba, tunda a irin waɗannan yanayi za a sami gwagwarmaya tare da barbashin sinadaran waɗanda ke da wahalar wankewa.
• Kuna iya amfani da hydrogen peroxide don goge sabon akwatin kifaye,
• Duk kayan tsabtace su kasance masu aminci kuma amfani dashi ga jikin ruwa ɗaya kawai.
• Bayan 'yan sa'o'i kafin wanke jirgin, ba a ba da shawarar ciyar da kifin ba.

Wanke akwatin kifin gidanku sosai, da amfani da duk shawarwarin, to, tafkunan wucin gadi za su yi muku farin ciki da kyanta, kifin da sauran dabbobin za su kasance lafiya da kyan gani.