Kuna iya kiwon kifi daga shekara guda, daga wannan lokacin, kifayen sun yi kama da jima'i (wani lokacin ɗan lokaci kaɗan). Don tsallakewa, kuna buƙatar buƙatar akwatin ta dabam na aƙalla 15 a lita, tare da matakin ruwa kusan 15 cm.
An sanya raga talanlan tare da raga na 3-5 mm a kasan akwatin kifaye. Ana shuka tsire-tsire akan grid. Ana buƙatar net ɗin saboda, bayan tsagewa, muguwar da ba ta tsayawa ba ta faɗi ƙasa (ta wuce ta raga), yayin da kifi bai ɗauke shi ba kuma ya ci shi. Shuke-shuke za su zama tushe don kiyaye ƙwai, kuma za su yi kwaikwayon yanayi, yanayin ƙaunar kifi.
Kafin tsallakewa, a cikin mata, a matsayin mai mulkin, tummy yana ƙaruwa. A wannan lokacin, dole ne a sanya kifi (maza da mata) a cikin aquariums daban-daban kuma an ciyar da su sosai na kwanaki 7-10.
Daga nan sai a tura garken kifaye 5-6 (na mace a cikin rabin) a cikin ruwan kifin. A cikin akwatin kifayen, sannu a hankali ɗaga zafin jiki zuwa digiri 28, digiri biyu a rana.
Increasearin zafin jiki zai zama wata alama ce ta farkon farawa. Bugu da ari, ya zama dole a kula da yanayin da aka saita, don samar da yanayin agogo da haske.
Tabbatar rufe akwatin kifaye tare da murfi da gilashi. Da fari dai, saboda ruwa bai tsallake, kuma abu na biyu, saboda babban aikin kifin yayin tsallakewa. Kifi na iya tsallake shi.
Ciyarwa a cikin parsing na iya farawa, da dare da safe. Yana wuce kimanin awa 2 zuwa 3. Matar tana jujjuyawa ciki zuwa saman kuma tana jefa ƙwai a kan ganye, yawanci daga ƙasa. Namiji yana sayansu a wannan lokacin.
(Mace ta juya tana cinyar ƙwai a kan ganye. Maza biyu da ke kewaye da ita ta yi haɗuwa da kwai)
Bayan sun yanke hukunci, iyayen suna buƙatar dauri, saboda suna haifar da barazanar ƙwai. Furtherari, ya zama dole don rage matakin ruwa a cikin akwatin kifaye zuwa cm 10 Rage matakin haske, amma kula da yawan zafin jiki da yanayin da ya dace. Cire mutu (ya yi yaushi) caviar. Kusan kwana guda, za a fara fitar da ƙwayayen daga qwai, waɗanda za a dakatar da su a cikin "wutsiyoyinsu". Yaran abinci a kan gwajin gwaiduwa. Bayan kwanaki 7, larvae zai yi iyo, daga wannan lokacin suke buƙatar ciyar da su.
Abinci don bincike don soya shine "ƙura mai rai"
Hali da Amincewa
Wadannan halittun masu ban mamaki suna da wayau da aiki. Sun fi son kasancewa a cikin ruwa na sama da na tsakiya. Zai fi kyau a kiyaye su cikin garken akalla 10. A wannan yanayin, zaku rage matakin damuwa a cikin kifin kuma zaku iya ganin abubuwan fasalin halayen su a fili.
Flock kuma yana haskaka launi heteromorph. Musamman mazan da suke yin fure a cikin babban garken mata.
A bincike za a iya kiyaye a general aquariums tare da thickets na tsirrai da iyo algae iyo. Suna da yanayin zaman lafiya da kwanciyar hankali. Maƙwabta ga waɗannan kifayen suna buƙatar zaɓar kusan iri ɗaya a girman kuma marasa saurin fushi.
Misali, zai iya zama neon, erythrosonus, pristella ko wasu nau'ikan tetras.
Manyan masu farautar, kamar sumbata gourami, baƙar fata, pranha, ba su dace da aikin haɗin gwiwa da su ba. Suna tsinkayen binciken kawai abinci.
Yadda za a ƙirƙiri yanayi?
Trigonostigma heteromorpha ba shi da ma'ana, wanda ke nufin cewa yana da ikon daidaitawa da yanayi daban-daban. Koyaya, mafi ƙarancin bukatun abun ciki har yanzu suna wanzu. Ga su:
Sigogi na akwatin kifaye. Garken dabbobi 10 zasu buƙaci jakar lita arba'in da hamsin don garken. Kwarewar shayarwa ya nuna cewa dogayen kwantena tare da katako tare da bangon da sarari don yin iyo a tsakiyar suna da fa'ida. Dole ne a rufe akwatin kifayen daga sama, kamar yadda kifayen za su iya tsalle daga ruwan.
Aqua. Ana amfani da ma'aunin ruwa mafi kyau shine 23-25 ° C, acidity daga 6 zuwa 7.8 da tauri daga digiri 4 zuwa 15.
Tace. A bu mai kyau a sanya matatar mai. Yana iya bazai da ƙarfi sosai, babban abin shine a kiyaye tsabtar ruwa.
Canjin ruwa An ba da shawarar yin mako-mako a cikin adadin 25 bisa dari.
Haske yana da kyau a sanya duffai, yadudduka, gumi.
Kasar yakamata ya zama duhu a launi.
Tsarin ruwa. Ya kamata a dasa tsire-tsire da yawa, barin dakin yin iyo. Kuna iya amfani da cryptocorin, aponogetone da sauransu, kazalika da nau'ikan iyo. A matsayin kayan adon kayan ado da kuma mafaka snags zai dace.
Mahimmanci! Idan yanayin heteromorph ba shi da kyau, alal misali, ruwan yana da ƙarancin zafin jiki ko kuma akwai ƙwayoyin nitrogen da yawa a ciki, to kifin ya zama mai yiwuwa ga cututtuka kamar su Oodinosis da ichthyophthyroidism.
Bayyanar fasalin
Parshe - ƙarami, amma mai rai da kifi na hannu, wanda ya danganta ga dangin cyprinids. A cikin yanayin halitta, waɗannan halittun sun fi so su zauna a cikin koguna masu santsi da ƙaramin tafkuna na tsibirin, inda suke iyo a cikin manyan kabilu, suna ƙoƙarin kasancewa kusa da saman ruwan saman.
A cikin hoto fasalin galaxy
Irin waɗannan wakilan ruwan ruwa na masarautar mulkin ruwa a kudu maso gabashin Asiya suna zaune. Akwai nau'ikan Afirka da yawa. Canja kifi An samo shi a Indiya, Philippines da Indonesia, a cikin sasanninta mai daɗin rai, inda duhu da ruwa mai laushi suna cike da ciyayi mai yawa, kuma rawanin bishiyoyi masu yaduwa suna kiyaye yanayin kwantar da hankula daga zafin rana mai zafi.
Yawancin wakilan halittar danyen suna da siriri, santsi da elongated, dan kadan flattened a gefe, siffofin. Amma a cikin wasu nau'in, jikin, yana kiyaye shi ta manyan sikeli, ya fi girma, amma ya fi guntu. Fin ɗin kifin da aka yanke shi yana da ƙima ko, a cikin ilimin kimiyyar: bladed biyu.
Girman halittu sun bambanta daga kankanu zuwa mai ban sha'awa, kuma da yawa nau'ikan wannan nau'in kifin sun rarraba masana halitta bisa ga alamu da sauran alamomi zuwa manyan kungiyoyi biyu.
A cikin hoto na bincike na Espei
Danikonius - na farkon su, ya hada da manya-manyan manya manya manya-manya. Daga cikin waɗannan akwai samfurori waɗanda tsawon tsayin jikinsu ya kai cm 20. Kuma ko ƙanƙanansu (ba su wuce 10 cm ba) har yanzu sun yi girma da yawa don a sa su cikin akwatin kifaye.
Mutane daban-daban na sauran rukuni sune kifin kifaye. Ba su wuce 5 cm a girma ba kuma an shayar da su azaman kayan ado fiye da shekaru ɗari. A cikin wannan ingancin, fasalin ya shahara sosai, kuma an bayyana mahimmancin su ta hanyar ɗabi'a mai son zaman lafiya da matsananciyar ƙarancin fassara, wanda ke sa su dace sosai ga masu fara binciken ruwa da masu son yanayin yanayin gida.
A cikin hoto na bincike na Kubotai
Irin waɗannan kifayen suna da aiki, wasa da ban dariya. Bugu da kari, kamar yadda zaku iya gani hoto, parsing da launuka masu matukar ban sha'awa. Launin su ya cika da zaɓuɓɓuka masu yawa da inuwa, yana iya zama azurfa, haske ko amber mai kyau, ana rarrabe shi ta halayyar mutum a cikin wasu nau'ikan daga yanayin waɗannan kyawawan abubuwa.
Abubuwan kulawa da ƙwarewar abun ciki
Kirki na kwandon shara a gida, abu ne mara ma'ana ga yanayin waje, amma duk da haka ya kamata ka yi ƙoƙarin ƙirƙirar yanayin da zai kusanto ga wanda ya saba da yanayin.
A karkashin yanayi na dabi'a, irin waɗannan mazaunan ruwa na ruwa yawanci suna son shiga cikin manyan ƙungiyoyi kuma a ajiye cikin fakitoci, saboda haka zaku iya shirya dozin ko rabi a cikin akwatin kifaye ɗaya.
A cikin hoto na bincike na erythromicron
Wurin da ake ajiye waɗannan talikan yakamata yalwata da fauna na ruwa mai dacewa don kifin kifaye, parsing so su ɓoye a cikin maɓoran tsirrai masu yawa.
Mafi kyawun ta'aziya gare su za'a iya ƙirƙirar su a zazzabi na + 25 ° C. Amma tare da hypothermia, waɗannan halittun, waɗanda suka saba da zafin tropics, sun mutu da sauri, don haka dumama yana da mahimmanci a cikin hunturu.
Hakanan yakamata ku samar da hasken rana mai taushi, kusa da yanayin yanayin bincike. Zai fi kyau zaɓi ƙasa mai duhu, yakamata ya ƙunshi kyawawan tsakuwa, ƙwaƙwalwa da yashi. Saboda haka waɗannan ɓarna, kamar cikin yanayi, ƙauna frolic kusa da saman ruwa, bazai iya tsalle daga cikin ruwan gidansu ba, yana da kyau a rufe murfin akwatin kifaye.
Abincin abinci
Kifin da aka bayyana shi maƙiyi ne. A vivo, tana ciyarwa akan plankton da lardin kwari. Amma a cikin gida ba musamman abin karɓa ba ne kuma, a zahiri, yana cin komai.
Irin wannan yanayi ne parsing. Kiwo kifi, duk da haka, yana buƙatar wani abinci. A wannan yanayin, yana da kyau a sanya busassun abincin granular mai inganci daga masana'antun masu martaba kan abinci mai gina jiki.
A cikin hoto na bincike na brigitte
Ya dace da abinci mai rai: waɗanda ke kunshe da saƙar sauro, zubar jini ko ɗamara, tsutsotsi iri-iri - enchitreas, ƙananan crustaceans - brine shrimp, cyclops ko daphnia. Yayin cin abincin, kifin yana nuna halin ban dariya sosai kuma kallon su abin farin ciki ne.
Suna birgima a cikin mai shayarwa kuma, suna ɗaukar ganima mai daɗin ci, suna iya nutsewa zuwa wani zurfin don cin abincin. Idan kifin ya wadatar, sai su sake haifuwa sosai, a irin wannan lokacin launinsu zai zama mai haske.
A lokacin tsabtace abinci, ƙwaƙwalwa yana buƙatar abinci mai inganci, watau, abinci na musamman, wanda aka haɗe tare da zaɓaɓɓun bitamin da microelements, wanda ya sa madara da yanayin ƙwai, wanda lafiyar lafiyar zuriya ta dogara, sun kasance mafi girman matakin.
Iri Parsing
Aquariums dauke da nau'ikan kifaye 40 na irin wannan kifin, amma kawai wasu daga cikinsu na kowa ne.
- Arsaddamar da galaxy.
Yana da matukar ban sha'awa ga launi mai haske, wanda mutane da yawa ke kiran wannan nau'in: wasan wuta. Maza suna da kyan gani musamman. Hasken haskensu akan asalin launin toka-ta-gefen a ɓangarorin suna da jituwa tare da fitila mai haske mai haske wacce take tsaye a kan ƙusoshin.
A cikin hoto na bincike, cuneiform
Kayan mata sunfi dacewa, launinsu kuma yafi kama da lalacewa. Insaunar mace tayi amfaninta kuma ta fito a gindi kawai tare da alamun ja. A tsayi, nazarin wannan nau'in yawanci ba su wuce 3 cm.
Irin waɗannan halittun kamar kaɗan ne, kuma ka'idojin kiyaye waɗannan kifaye iri ɗaya ne. Tunda galaxy ya bambanta da ƙananan girma, ƙaurawar akwatin kifaye wanda aka sanya su don mazaunin dindindin ba shi da mahimmanci.
Amma zazzabi mai gamsarwa a cikin yanayin ruwa yana da mahimmanci, kuma yana iya wuce abin da aka nuna a baya ta digiri biyu zuwa uku. Jinsunan da aka bayyana sun fito ne daga Myanmar, inda aka gano irin wannan kifin ba da daɗewa ba. Koyaya, kyakkyawa nan da nan ya lashe zukata kuma ya cancanci shahara tare da aquarists.
- Tsarin cuneiform ko nau'in sifa, wanda kuma ake kira heteromorph.
Yana da tsawon jiki na kusan cm 4. Ya shahara sosai saboda zinare, galibi yana da launuka masu kyau na azurfa, ana rarrabe shi da jan launi. Kifi yana da ban sha'awa a cikin jiragen ruwa tare da yanayin duhu.
A cikin hoto na bincike na caudimaculate
A iri-iri ne halin da m wani triangular weji, wanda weji-dimbin yawa kuma ya koya mata suna. Wannan fasalin yana sa ya yiwu a tantance jima'in kifin, tunda a cikin maza wannan alamar mai kama ce da kaifi, kuma a cikin mata tana da ƙarin launuka masu zagaye.
Heteromorph fasalin wanda aka samo a Thailand, Indonesia, Malaysia da Java Peninsula. A matsayin ado, a cikin Rasha irin wannan kifin ya fara yadu sosai daga tsakiyar karni na karshe.
Wani fasali na kiwo a cikin akwatin gidan wadannan halittu shine bukatar kare ruwa a cikin tankuna domin sanya su tsawon kwana hudu. Yanayin ruwan zai iya zama ma'aurata biyu a ƙasa mafi kyau duka, amma aƙalla akalla 23 ° C. Don ƙirƙirar yanayi mai kyau kusa da na halitta, ya kamata a sanya peat da ke narkewa a ƙarƙashin ƙasa.
A cikin hoto na bincike na heteromorph
Wurin duhu mai siffa mai ɗauri tare da daidaitawa shima yana bambanta espei, kuma inuwa ta jikin kanta ta dogara da yankin da kifin yake zaune.
Misali, samfurori daga lardin Krabi suna alfahari da launi mai launin shuɗi. Irin waɗannan kifayen suna zaune a Kambodiya da Thailand, a cewar wasu rahotanni, a Laos da kuma bakin tekun tsibirin Vietnam na Phu Quoc.
- Brigitte – parsingdanganta ga nau'in dwarf.
Matsakaicin tsayin jikin irin waɗannan kifin yana kusan cm 2. Don irin wannan ƙaramin girman, waɗannan halittu sun karɓi suna: parsing-sauro. Ko yaya dai, matan wannan nau'in sunada girma da kauri fiye da maza, launinsu launinsu ruwan hoda-orange.
Mazan suna da ƙuruciya, ana haskaka jikinsu da launin shuɗi mai haske, kuma tare da shi, zuwa ga wutsiya, wuce wani yanki mai duhu mai duhu wanda ke ƙarewa a cikin tabo na baƙi.
A cikin hoto na bincike na Hengel
Ana samun brigittes a kudu maso gabashin Asiya, kuma tare da kiwo na cikin ruwa, ba su da ma'ana kuma ba sa rikice-rikice, suna dacewa da kowane yanayi na tsarewa.
Koyaya, a gare su, kasancewar iyo a kan ciyawar ƙasa abar ƙayatarwa ce. Kayan itace Jassese gansakuka suna da amfani ga hura ciki. Ruwa a cikin akwatin kifin ya kamata ya kasance kimanin 27 ° C, kuma ya kamata a ƙara peat Boat a cikin ƙasa.
Hakanan ana buƙatar tsaftacewa mara inganci, kuma ya kamata a canza ruwan akwatin kifin a mako. Kifi yana rayuwa har zuwa shekaru huɗu idan aka samar da kyakkyawan yanayi.
Speciesananan ƙananan (kusan tsayin 2 cm) sun haɗa da garin bambaro. Irin waɗannan kifayen sun sami suna saboda launin ja mai haske mai launin shuɗi tare da ɗigon baki.
- Hanyar Hengel.
Wani nau'in tare da tsawon jikinsa na kusan 3 cm, wanda kuma ana kiranta mai haske don ƙwanƙwasa ƙwallon ƙafa, haske mai haske a gefenta. Tare da ingantaccen haske, garken waɗannan halittun suna kama da ban mamaki, kamar dai girgije mai motsawa.
A cikin hoto na bincike, layi-layi uku
Launin kifin na iya zama ruwan lemo, ruwan hoda ko hauren giwa. A dabi'a, suna zaune a tsakanin ɓarkewar fadama da kuma a cikin tafkuna masu ɓoye a Thailand, Borneo da Sumatra.
Ingwanƙwasa fasalin tare da wasu kifi
Sayi faski don kiwo - kyakkyawan tsari, saboda wannan kifin yana iya samun dacewa tare da duk mazaunan kifayen marasa ƙarfi, masu kama da yanayin sa da girman sa.
Amma ya fi kyau ga irin waɗannan halittun masu hannu da shuni su zaɓi maƙwabta da ƙwazo. Kifaye masu santsi da jinkirin da suke motsawa ba za su yi hulɗa tare da juyawar motsi ba, sun fi so su ci gaba da garken cikin mazauninsu na halitta, kuma idan aka kiyaye su a gida, rukuni ɗaya ba ƙasa da mutum shida.
Binciken kananan nau'ikan kananan abubuwa ya fi kyau ga haifar da babban kamfani. Kuma ga sauran wakilan masarautar kifayen, waɗannan halittun suna cikin kwanciyar hankali kuma suna samun nasarar ɗaukar tushe a cikin akwatin kifaye tare da zebrafish, gouras da tetras.
A cikin hoto na bincike na nevus
Irin waɗannan sahabbai kamar guppies da unpreentious neons neons sun dace da ƙarami iri, don kifi, har ma da shark shinge za su dace da ƙarin maƙwabta. Karkatarwa ba ta da ma'amala da cichlids masu haɗari da taurari masu haɗari.
Nisantar bashi ba zai iya jure rayuwa ba tare da al'umman '' yan uwana a zuciya, 'amma cikin kawance sai suka fara samun damuwa, wanda zai iya shafan yanayin ruhinsu ta hanya mafi bakin ciki.
A cikin mummunan yanayi daga rashin sadarwa, kifin zaman lafiya ya zama mai matukar tayar da hankali har ma ya shiga cikin faɗa a cikin lokacin baƙin ciki, wanda zai iya cutar da kishi sosai ga abokan hamayya, waɗanda suka tayar a ƙarƙashin "hannun mai zafi".
Sake buguwa da halayen jima'i
Balagagge wanda ya isa ya zama zuriya, waɗannan kifayen sun zama kamar shekara ɗaya, a cikin wasu yanayi kaɗan a baya. Lokacin da lokacin yin istigfari ya zo, don aiwatar da tsarin kiwo, an sanya mutanen wasu jinsi daban-daban kwana goma a cikin ikon daban-daban. Wannan ba shi da wuya a yi, saboda mata a wannan lokacin suna da sauƙin rarrabe ta babban tummy.
A cikin hoto na bincike na Eintovina
A halin yanzu, zaku iya ma'amala da na'urar sabbin filaye. Ya kamata ya zama sarari kuma ya zama kusan lita 15 a cikin girma. Dole ne a saita matakin ruwa a ciki a tsawan sama da 20 cm.
Coveredarshen tanki an rufe shi da raga nailan tare da girman raga ba fiye da rabin santimita ba, saboda caviar da ba shi da gangan ya ratsa cikin ramuka kuma an kiyaye shi, kifi na bai ci shi ba.
A cikin wurare da yawa na grid, dasa bushes ya kamata a sanya. Wannan kwaikwayo ne na yanayin dabi'ar yaduwa, inda ciyawar kankara take zama tushe don kiyaye ƙwai. Javanese ƙananan-gansar ɗan yisti ne mafi kyau a nan, kodayake wasu nau'ikan parsing sun fi son nau'in flora mai fure.
Ruwa don shakatawa ya kamata ya zama digiri biyu zuwa uku fiye da yadda aka saba, wanda ya kasance alama ce ta kifi don kiwo. Hakanan ana buƙatar fitilu na yau da kullun da avenue, ba tare da la'akari da lokaci na rana ba.
A cikin hoto na bincike, jan layi
Mafi kyawun zaɓi shine idan, yayin wasannin mating, a cikin kwandon da ya kamata a rufe shi da gilashi don hana kifaye tsalle, akwai mutane kusan shida: maza da mata daidai gwargwado.
Ciyarwa a cikin waɗannan kifayen yana farawa da safe kuma yana zuwa awa uku. Matan a irin wannan lokacin sun juye suna matsi ƙwai akan ganyen tsire-tsire. Kuma maza nan da nan takin su.
Bayan tsari na kiwo ya ƙare, ya fi kyau a bar iyaye nan da nan masu farin ciki daga ƙwai, don kada a jarabce su ci shi. Kuma matakin ruwa a cikin filayen ya zama dole a rage shi da rabi.
Tun da ƙwai, wanda zai zama larvae a cikin rana, kada ku yi haƙuri da haske mai haske, ya kamata a rufe akwati tare da zane mai dacewa a saman. Suna zana abinci daga jakunan gwaiduwa, suna rataye cikin nishaɗi daga tsirrai, kamar dai kunkuru ne.
Hoto mai nuna alamar wuta
Kuma bayan kusan mako guda, larvae juya cikin soya. Don haka ya kamata a ciyar da jariran don haɓaka haɓaka tare da ciliates da rarar ƙura. Kuma har sai ƙananan samfurori sun kai darajar aƙalla santimita biyu, ba a bada shawara don tura su cikin babban akwatin kifaye ba don kiyaye su cikin ƙoshin lafiya da aminci.
Wani irin kifin ne wannan?
Espey parsing (Trigonostigma espei) na iyalin Karpov ne. An fara gano abubuwan dabino a cikin 1967. Ta kasance ranked kamar yadda Trigonostigmahada kifi tare da tsarin triangular kuma ya ninka ta hanyar sanya ƙwaya akan ganyen tsire-tsire.
A vivo, ana samunsa a kudu maso gabas Asia, a gabashin Siam Peninsula, a Tailandia da tsibirin Fukok a Vietnam. Gidaje sune tafkuna, koguna, koguna tare da karamin yanki na yanzu, ambaliyar ruwa, a kasan wanda adadin tarin tarkace ke tarawa. Saboda babban abun ciki na tannins, ruwan da ke cikin irin wannan rijiyoyin yana da launi mai launin shuɗi.
Bayanin bayyanar
Tsawon kifin ya kai cm 3. An yanke jikin ɗan kadan daga nesa, a kafaɗa a tarnaƙi. Babban launi shine jan ƙarfe-orange ko ja mai haske, yana ƙaruwa zuwa ga bangon. Daga wutsiya zuwa kai akwai alamar alama mai launin baƙar fata a siffar harafin da aka juya "G". Thewannin suna amfanuwa da paan rawaya mai haske ko ruwan lemo. Doarshen dorsal din uku ne a sifar, wutsiyar itace bilobate.
Mazajen maza suna da haske kuma suna da kyau sosai.. Launin su yafi gamsarwa. Alamar baƙar fata da ke saman farfajiyar gefen yana da ma'ana kuma yana da gefuna bayyane. Mace sun ɗan girma fiye da maza. Suna da kafaffun ciki, tsarin akan tarnaƙi ya zama mafi zagaye da smoothed.
Karin bayani akan hoto zaku iya sanin kanku da bincike na espei:
Volumearar akwatin kifaye
Don ƙaramin garke na mutane 8-10, ana buƙatar akwati na lita 40-50. A cikin wannan iyawar, kifayen za su iya komawa baya da gaba. Ya kamata a rufe akwatin kifaye, don haka kifayen ba za su iya tsalle baidan suna jin tsoro ko farin ciki.
An shawarar dasa m-leaved algae a cikin akwatin kifaye. Wannan kuma zai haifar da inuwa da kuma taimakawa kifin ya aminta da shi.
Za'a iya yin kwalliyar akwatin kifayen tare da snags da rassan itacen oak ko alder, wanda zai wadatar da ruwa tare da tannins, wanda zai kawo abubuwan da ke da ruwa kusa da mazaunin halitta.
Sau ɗaya a wata, ruwan da ke cikin tanki ya kamata ya canza zuwa 25 - 50%. Idan akwatin kifaye ya ƙunshi adadin ɗumbin mazauni, ana sauya abin da sau ɗaya cikin kwanaki 7-10 ta 25%.
Ciyar da abinci
Dangane da yanayin rayuwa, ƙididdigar Espei tana da iko. Kifi yana ciyar da kwari, tsutsotsi, zooplankton, crustaceans. A gida, abincin kifin yakamata a daidaita shi kuma ya bambanta. Ya kamata hada abinci tare da furotin da kayan ganyayyaki.
Ana iya ba da kifi bushe a cikin nau'i na flakes da granules. Ciyarwa dole ne m. A matsayin kari, ana bada shawarar amfani da magudanar jini da artemia.
Ya kamata a ciyar da kifin sau da yawa a rana a cikin ƙaramin rabo ko da zarar manyan. Duk abincin da aka bayar ya kamata a ci a tsakanin minti biyar.
Dace da sauran kifayen
Dole ne mu manta cewa Espei parsing yana makaranta kifi, don haka akalla mutane 8 daga cikin jinsunan iri ɗaya ya kamata a kiyaye. Koyaushe suna manne tare idan garken yayi ƙanƙane ko kuma akwatin kifayen ya ƙunshi manyann samfuran waɗansu nau'ikan.
Zanga-zangar tana cikin lumana. Suna dacewa da mollies, takobi, pecilli, tetra, catfish kasa, wasu dwarf cichlids, catfish na kasa, pecilopsis, catfish da loaches.
Bai kamata a sa shi a cikin akwatin katangar iri ɗaya tare da manyan mutane masu ƙarfin ji ba. Kifin gwal, Koi carps, cichlids da astronotuses suna haifar da haɗari mafi girma ga fasalin Espei.
Kiwo
Don kiwo, ya kamata ku sayi keɓaɓɓen akwatin kifaye wanda ake shuka samfuran girma na balagaggu. Wajibi ne rashin ɗaukar hoto ya zama mara kyau. A kasan ya kamata a dage farawa a Layer na shuke-shuke ko raga. Makonni da yawa, kifayen suna wadatasu da abinci mai gina jiki. Kafin tsallakewa, ana canza ruwa da 50% kuma zafinsa yana raguwa da digiri da yawa. A cikin nutsuwa bar 1-2 nau'i-nau'i na kifi.
A lokacin tsalle, namiji zai yiwa mace jagora zuwa bayan ganye mai tsayi na tsirrai da yin rawar matsi. Matar flips juye da lays qwai. Bayan wannan, kifayen suna zuga.
Fries ya bayyana a cikin kwana biyu. Fara yin iyo bayan kwanaki 7. Don ciyar da su, zaka iya amfani da ƙananan bushe abinci.
Cutar
Espei parsing yana da tsayayya da cututtukan kifi na wurare masu zafi. Idan an kiyaye shi da kyau, tsarin garkuwar jikinsu na iya yin rauni, kifayen za su zama masu saurin kamuwa da cuta.
Ire-iren cututtukan zai iya shafar waɗannan cututtukan:
- Jin sanyi na yau da kullun. Yana haɓaka kifayen da ake samu cikin ruwan sanyi.
- Cutar fitsari. Tsoro yayin da ake cikin sanyi ko ruwa mara magani.
- Oodiosis. Cutar na tare da lalata fata a saman kifin, yayin da jikin da gill slits an rufe shi da wani rawaya mai launin shuɗi.
Don rigakafin cututtuka, ana ba da shawarar:
- canza ruwa yadda yake
- tsaftace akwatin kifaye tare da tacewa, cire kwayoyin halitta da abincin saura,
- lokaci-lokaci duba kifi,
- Karka sanya haske ya yi haske sosai, saboda haske mai yawa sosai zai iya cutar da kifin.
Sayi
Kuna iya siyan sikelin bincike na esplay a cikin sashin kwararru na kantin sayar da maganin dabbobi ko cikin shagon kan layi. Matsakaicin farashin babban kifi shine 80 rubles.
Itacewa ta Eslayla shine kifi mai ban mamaki wanda ya ɗanɗano masu binciken ruwa da kuma masu farawa zasu so su zaɓi, saboda baya buƙatar yanayi na musamman na tsarewa, kuma kulawa baya haifar da matsaloli.