Ciliary gecko-bananoe (Latin Rhacodactylus ciliatus) an dauki shi wani nau'in da ba kasafai ba ne, amma yanzu yana da matukar ƙarfi a cikin bauta, aƙalla a ƙasashen Yammacin Turai. Ya yi fice daga New Caledonia (wani yanki na tsibiri tsakanin Fiji da Ostiraliya).

Mai gecko banana-ci yana dacewa sosai ga masu farawa, saboda ba shi da ma'ana kuma mai ban sha'awa a cikin ɗabi'a. A dabi'a, suna rayuwa a cikin bishiyoyi, kuma a cikin zaman talala suna kama da manyan wurare a wuraren shakatawa suna ɗaukaka yanayi.

WANENE NE BANANOENEES KUMA INA SU YANZU CIKIN WUTA?

Har ila yau, ana kiran koren katako, ciliate geckos - masu banana banana Ciliatus Correlophus. Wadannan geckos masu ban mamaki suna da girma a cikin girman su kuma suna da bayyanar ban sha'awa - ƙyallen fata mai ban mamaki da manyan idanu tare da gashin idanu.

Banana masu cin nama na dabi'a suna faruwa ne a tsibiran New Caledonia - tare da babban tsibirin Grand Terre. Wadannan tsibiran suna kusa da Australia da Fiji. Yawancin kananan tsibiran kusa da Grand Terre (alal misali, Tsibirin Pines) suna cike da mashaya-masu cin abinci.

SHIN BANANOANES NA LITTAFTA A BIYU?

Haka ne, geckos da aka crest sune masu banana banana, wanda ke nufin cewa suna son hawa bishiyoyi da tsirrai a cikin yanayinsu. Kuma a, masu cin banana banana na iya hawa, ba kamar leopard geckos ba - masassaƙi, waɗanda ba su da kannaduna masu ƙarfi.

'Ya'yan banana' yan leda suna da kando a tsaye a yatsun kafafunsu (tare da kananan gashin kanshi da ake kira lamellae), wanda hakan ya basu damar hawa saman dadi, har da gilashi. 'Ya'yan banana-banana suna ciyar da rayukansu a cikin gandun daji, bishiyoyi da ciyayi.

Abinci mai gina jiki

Gecko bananoid dabbobi ne masu iko. Yana amfani da dabbobi da abinci irin na dabba, amma saboda ire-iren fasalin muƙamuƙin, ba ya iya hadiye manyan abubuwa. Tana ciyarwa akan fruitsya fruitsyan itãcen marmari (fallena fruitsan fallenan fari da suka rigaya sun zama masu taushi) Sau da yawa, irin waɗannan 'ya'yan itãcen marmari ba sa ciji, amma laushi kamar dankali mai laushi.

Tsohuwar gecko tana cin 'ya'yan itace da kwari sau 3 a mako. Ya kamata a ciyar da matasa gecko kadan sau da yawa. Da zaran karamar mai-banana banana ta fara cin kwari, yakamata a zazzage abincin da zai sa kwari su zama akalla 2/3 na abincin.

Halin hali

Geckos-da aka ci a cikin birrai na zaune ne a tsibiran New Caledonia. Wadannan tsibiran suna cikin yankin mai tsananin zafi na tekun Pacific, tsakanin Australia, Vanuatu da Fiji. An dauki wannan nau'in lizards kamar yadda ya kasance har zuwa 1994, tunda masana kimiyya basu iya samo shi a tsibiran Kaledonia ba.

Amma a ƙarshen ƙarni na ƙarshe, an gano masu cin banana, kuma a yau su ne mashahurai geckos da ke zaune a cikin gidajen mai. A cikin daji, geillo na ciliate (wanda aka rufe shi) yana rayuwa a cikin gandun daji na wurare masu zafi, kusa da koguna ko wasu jikin ruwa.

Saboda tsarin aikinsu na nasara, sun jagoranci rayuwa mai lalacewa. Bananaanyen banana-waɗanda suke cinyewa suna dacewa sosai a cikin wuraren shakatawa, wanda aka shirya bisa ga nau'in gandun daji na wurare masu zafi, sabili da haka, shayarwa ba sa samun matsala a cikin kulawa da kulawa. Masu dafaffen ayaba, kamar sauran nau'in lizards, sun sami damar jefa wutsiyarsu a yayin barazanar da ke gabatowa. Amma wutsiyarsu ba zata sake tsirowa ba, sabanin sauran masu maye. Duk da wannan, masu cin banana banana suna da girma ko da ba tare da wutsiya ba, wanda za'a iya kira karin ƙwayar cuta.

Comb geckos sune kadan halittu masu kunya da zasu iya cutar da mutane sosai. Domin mai sharia ya daina jin tsoron mutane, zai iya ƙoƙari mai yawa.

Kiwo

Balaga a cikin banana-masu cin abinci yakan faru ne bayan shekara guda (kimanin watanni 15-18 ga mata da kuma watanni 10-13 ga maza). A lokaci guda, maza sun girma watanni da yawa sama da mace. Koyaya, barin matasa geckos cikin kiwo ba shi da mahimmanci, musamman yana cutarwa ga lafiyar mace. Gara a jira har sai ta cika shekara biyu.

Namiji da mata da yawa ana shuka su ne tare. Takin haihuwa yakan faru da dare. Mace mai ciki dole ne a cire shi nan da nan daga namiji, in ba haka ba zai iya cutar da ita. A amintaccen, mai shayarwa zai kwanta ya binne ƙwai biyu a cikin ƙasa. Lokacin shiryawa shine daga kwanaki 55 zuwa 75.

Terrarium

Don wannan nau'in gecko, ya kamata ku sayi wani nau'in terrarium. Mafi kyawun a tsaye ne, gwargwadon girmansa wanda bai kamata ya zama ƙasa da 50x30x50 cm (idan an ƙaddara abun ciki bai ƙunshi mutum biyu ba). Wajibi ne gidan yakamata ya kasance sanye take da rassa masu kyau, gungumen masussuka da haushi, waɗanda za su zama mafaka ga mai cin banana. Hakanan a cikin terrarium zaka iya yin shimfidar wurare daban-daban da gidan da yake hutawa.

A matsayin kayan ado, ana iya rufe ganuwar terrarium tare da kyakkyawar bango, alal misali, gudawar itacen oak. Hakanan, a wurin zama na bananoe na ciliary, zaku iya dasa tsire-tsire masu guba (orchid, ficus, begonias) ko shirya daji na wucin gadi.

Kuma kar mu manta cewa a cikin farfajiwan yakamata a sami kwanon sha da wurin cin abinci.

Abinci mai gina jiki

Mai gecko banana-mai ci dabba ne mai iko. Yana amfani da dabbobi da abinci irin na dabba, amma saboda ire-iren fasalin muƙamuƙin, ba ya iya hadiye manyan abubuwa. Ciliated gecko babban fan ayaba ne, wanda shine dalilin da yasa aka ba shi irin wannan suna.

A cikin terrarium, kuna buƙatar ciyar da irin wannan kayan maye tare da samfuran masu zuwa:

• wasan kurket ko zoobus (zaɓi na farko shine fin so saboda ƙananan girman),
• zakara waɗanda aka tsara don ciyar da masu-amo,
• ayaba da sauran 'ya'yan itaciya masu zafi, a yanka a kananan ƙananan,
• hatsi da masara mashed bisa haɗuwa da 'ya'yan itace.

Ya kamata a sani cewa shuka da abincin dabbobi ya zama daidai gwargwado ga mai cin banana. Koyaya, yakan faru cewa tseckos sun ƙi 'ya'yan itatuwa masu zafi ko sun fi son cin ayaba.

Ba zai yi aiki a tilasta musu cin 'ya'yan itace ba, amma ba za su taba barin damar da za su more crickets ba. Don haɓaka na al'ada, haɓakawa da kiyaye duk mahimman ayyuka masu mahimmanci, geckos da aka cinye banana yana buƙatar yawancin bitamin da ma'adanai, musamman, bitamin B3 da alli. Vitamin B3 yana ba da gudummawa ga ma'anar kazamin al'ada, amma idan an haskaka terrarium tare da hasken ultraviolet, to lallai ana rage buƙatar wannan bitamin sosai. Zaɓin ciyarwa da aka fi so shine amfani da hancin, wanda zaku iya sarrafa sashi na abincin yau da kullun.

Idan ana amfani da ƙasa a cikin ƙasa, to bai kamata a saka crickets a cikin masu ciyarwa ba, kamar yadda za su warwatse ko'ina cikin mazaunin maƙaryacin, kuma ƙarshen lokacin farauta na iya hadiye wata ƙasa, bayan wannan toshewar hanji na iya faruwa.

Yanayin Zazzabi

Geckos-da aka ci a cikin banana dabbobi ne masu jini-sanyi waɗanda zafin jikinsu ya dogara da yanayin yanayi. A cikin farfajiyar gida, wajibi ne don ƙirƙirar yanayin da zai kasance kusa da yanayin yanayi na tsibirin New Caledonia. An ba da shawarar sanya ma'aunin zafi da yawa a cikin sasanninta daban-daban a cikin terrarium kuma kuyi ƙoƙarin bin zafin jiki na + 25-27 ° C a lokacin rana, + 22-24 ° C da dare.

Yana da mahimmanci a fahimci cewa masu banana banana suna iya yin rayuwa mai yawa a cikin sasanninta na sama na terrarium, don haka ƙananan masu zafi ba su dace da waɗannan amphibians ba.

Zai fi kyau saya fitila ta musamman don abubuwan rarrafe kuma sanya shi a kowane kusurwa ɗaya don yanayin zafin jiki a cikin ɗaukacin yanayin ƙasa ya ɗan bambanta. Don haka gecko zai iya zaɓar mafi kyawun yanayi don kansa. Yin amfani da hasken ultraviolet ba lallai ba ne idan kun ba masu ruwan lizards da yawa bitamin B3 abinci. Ya kamata kuma a san cewa tsawon lokacin awowin hasken rana ya kamata ya zama kimanin awanni 12.

Haushi

A cikin gandun daji na New Caledonia, inda keɓaɓɓen geckos suna zama, za a ƙara rage zafi ko da yaushe. A cikin terrarium tare da dabbobi, ya kamata a kiyaye danshi koyaushe a cikin 60-75%. Don wannan, wajibi ne don fesa ganuwar da tsire-tsire tare da ruwa mai sanyi sau biyu a rana.

Hakanan zaka iya dasa tsire-tsire masu rai da yawa waɗanda zasu kula da danshi koyaushe. Kuma kar ku manta da barin gecko tare da ruwa a cikin mai sha, saboda zai lasa da ɗigon ruwa na ruwa daga bangon terrarium.

Priming

Soilasan da ke cikin rayuwar banana-masu cin abinci ba ta taka muhimmiyar rawa ba, tunda waɗannan amintattun suna yin adadi mai yawa akan rassa ko shelves daban-daban.

Amma idan kuna son dasa shuki iri daban daban a cikin farfajiyar, zaku iya sayo cakuda ƙasa ta musamman wacce za'a saka ruwan kwakwa a ciki. Idan baku da damar sayen ƙasa a cikin shagon, to, zaku iya shirya kanku.

Don yin wannan, kuna buƙatar ɗaukar peat da chernozem daidai gwargwado, kuma yayyafa komai a saman tare da ciyawa na haushi. Hakanan, wanda ya isa ya manta game da kayan ado daban-daban a cikin nau'ikan rassan da snags, wanda tse gecko yake ƙauna. Af, maimakon ƙasa, zaku iya amfani da wasiƙar labarai na yau da kullun ko kuma katako na musamman ga dabbobi masu rarrafe.

Lokacin Molting

Tsarin Shedding a cikin geckos-banana na faruwa a kai a kai (kowace rana daga kwanaki 30-35). A wannan lokacin, shayarwar lafiyar ka zata iya zama mara karfi, ana iya rarrashinta da rashin ƙarfi. Fatar za ta sami launin toka mai kaifi, bayan haka za ta narke. Yana iya faruwa cewa gecko ya ci shi, amma babu wani haɗari ga lafiyar sa.

A lokacin molting, gaskiyar cewa maƙallin mai rarrafe yana buƙatar kula da babban iska a cikin ƙasa (aƙalla 70%) ya kasance mai mahimmanci. Idan ba a kiyaye wannan dokar ba, to, za a iya rasa mai da fata duka; piecesungiyoyin zasu kasance kusa da idanu da kuma tsakanin yatsunsu.

A nan gaba, wannan na iya haifar da mutuwar wutsiya da yatsunsu. Don hana wannan, ya zama dole sanya dabbar a cikin ruwa mai ɗumi (kimanin + 28 ° C) na rabin sa'a, sannan kuma amfani da hancin don cire sassan matattun kwayoyin halittar.

Kiwo

Lokacin balaga a cikin cinciko na cin banana banana yana zuwa ne bayan shekara daya da haihuwa. Yana da muhimmanci a lura cewa maza sun sami samari fiye da maza. Masana sun ba da shawarar cewa matan da suka kai shekara biyu ana sa su cikin balaga.

A cikin keji, ya kamata a sanya mace da yawa da namiji daya, kuma bayan jima'i, ya kamata a dasa mata nan da nan, tunda namiji zai iya cutar da su.

Bayan wani lokaci, mace za ta sa ƙwai ta rufe su a cikin ƙasa. Repanan dabbobi masu rarrafe zasu bayyana ne bayan kwanaki 72-76. Ya kamata a ɗauka a hankali cewa zazzabi da terrarium a duk lokacin shiryawa ya kamata a kalla + 27 ° C.

Yanzu kun san yadda ake ajiye gecko mai cin banana a gida. Babu wani ƙayyadaddun matsaloli a cikin wannan tsari, yakamata a hankali kula da zazzabi, gumi da abincin dabbobi.

Gudanar da Lizaki

Kamar ƙaiƙai masu yawa, gecko banana na iya jefa wutsiyarsa don tserewa daga maƙiyin. Sabili da haka, dole ne ku mai da hankali sosai a cikin sarrafa shi, don kada ku lalata wutsiya. A cikin liili na ciliary, saƙar ba ta girma da baya. Wannan abin rarrafe yana da kunya, lokacin sayen da ƙaura zuwa sabon gida yana da kyau a bar ƙwallo shi kaɗai na ɗan lokaci, kar a ɗauke shi. Ba da lokaci don dabbobi don samun kwanciyar hankali a gidansa.

Bayan haka, zaku iya ɗauka, kawai farkon lokacin ga ɗan gajeren lokaci, 'yan mintuna kaɗan. Kowane lokaci, zaku iya kara lokaci.

EYELASH BANANOED GEKCON (RHACODACTYLUS CILIATUS)

Ga irin wannan kyakkyawa

Wannan nau'in ya gano shi ne a cikin 1866 ta likitan fata da masanin ilimin halittar halittaccen likitanci na kasar Sin Alphone Guichenot (1809 - 1876) kamar yadda ciliatus Correlophus. Har zuwa 1994, wannan jinsin an dauke shi rushewa; Robert Seipp ya sake gano shi bayan wata mahaukaciyar guguwa a tsibirin New Caledonia. A wannan lokacin, da yawa daga cikin ma'aikata a duniya suna dauke da mai banana, cike da kyawunsa - tare da manyan idanun da “cilia” take. An fara kiwo cikin 'yan fursunoni yayin da aka fitar da adadi mai yawan banana zuwa kasashen Turai da Amurka. A halin yanzu, an hana fitowar Rhacodactylus ciliatus daga New Caledonia.


Turawa ba matsala bane

Rhacodactylus ya fito ne daga kalmar Helenanci “rhakos” ma'ana “tushe” da “dactylus” ma'ana “yatsa”. Kashi na biyu na sunan kimiyya - “ciliatus” ya fito daga kalmar Latin “cili”, ma'ana “cilia”, “fringe”.

Ayaba wadanda ake kiran wannan gyada ana kiransu ne saboda halayensu na cin 'ya'yan itace iri daban-daban, gami da ayaba, ciliary - godiya ga halayyar zubewar idanun daga sama.

hoto daga littafin dabbobi har zuwa rufe

Ayarin mai banana ayaba yana da kai mai kusurwa uku, wanda yaudaran dunƙule, kamar yadudduka zuwa ofan gwiwowin kafada. Baffa ba shi da ƙyalli, yana wanke idanunsa da harshensa. Idanu sun rufe da membrane mai kariya.

Dukkanin jikin mai-banana banana an rufe shi da wasu abubuwa masu nauyi masu laushi wadanda suke jin kamar ya fi dacewa da taɓawa. Kafafu suna gajarta da fara'a, kafafu tare da kananan yatsu. Wutsiya kusan rabin tsawon jikin jikin gecko.

Kamar sauran geckos a cikin mai cin banana, masu yatsun yatsa suna sanye da dubunnan bakin gashi na lamellar, waɗanda ake kira lamellae, waɗanda ke ba da izini geckos ba tare da matsala ba tare da tsaftataccen layin saman (misali, gilashi). Tabbas, yanayin yatsan yatsan hannuwa da yatsu shima yana ba da gudummawa ga kwarewar rarrafe tare da jirage masu saukar ungulu.

Tsawon jikin mutum daga mai cin banana banana ba tare da wutsiya ba shine 9-12 cm, tsawon tare da wutsiya - har zuwa cm 22. jinsin itace ne da ke gangarowa ƙasa kawai don farauta da abinci.

Tsammani na rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 15 - 18. Kodayake ana yarda da hakan, dangane da lokacin rayuwa, nau'in basu da isasshen aiki tare da ma'aikatan tashar don nuna cewa ba a iya kai su shekaru 20 ba.

Launuka da tabarau na Rhacodactylus ciliatus sun bambanta: rawaya, ruwan lemo, peach, ja, launin ruwan kasa, tagulla, zaitun, launin toka. Yawan launi na gecko daya na iya bambanta dangane da lokacin rana da yawan zafin jiki. Don haka ɗayan ma'anar ya bayyana cewa mai-banana-bananarsa yana son yin bacci, kasancewa ɗayan sashi a inuwar kuma ɗayan a ƙarƙashin haskoki kai tsaye, yayin da waɗannan sassan jikin kek ɗin ya zama daban da launi iri-iri.

Canjin launi yana da alaƙa da tsarin girma: launi na gaskiya ya bayyana ta takwas zuwa watan tara na rayuwa.

Dalilan irin dumbin-dumin-masu-banana a matsayin dabbobi ba wai kawai a cikin karfinsu na bunƙasa da shayarwa ba, '' lalata '' mazaunin gidajen tare da kamanninsu, amma kuma ga iyawar su ta wadatar da ƙarancin zafin jiki, amma za a tattauna wannan daga baya.

Sauran nau'ikan da ke ƙasa da reshe ɗin suna cikin sifofin halittar Rhacodactylus:
-Rhacodactylus auriculatus
-Rhacodactylus chahoua
-Rhacodactylus leachianus leachianus
-Rhacodactylus leachianus henkelli
-Rhacodactylus sarasinorum
-Rhacodactylus trachyrhynchus
-Rhacodactylus trachyrhynchus trachychycephalus

Kauyukan Rhacodactylus ciliatus ba su ɓoye.

Ba a jera Rhacodactylus ciliatus akan Cites (Yarjejeniyar kasuwanci ta kasa da kasa a cikin Hadarin Lantarki na Wild Fauna da Flora). Kuna iya tabbatar da wannan a - http://www.cites.org/eng/app/appendices.shtml

Kamar wannan!

Rhacodactylus ciliatus yana zaune a sassan gabas da tsakiyar tsibirin New Caledonia (kusa da Australia), da kuma a tsibirin da ake kira Isle of Pines.

Yanayin yanayi na Rhacodactylus ciliatus yanki ne na wurare masu zafi. Aiki ba dare bane. Yana amfani da rami, ɓarke ​​ɓawon burodi, da kuma barran tsuntsun a matsayin mafaka. Geckos suna zaune shi kaɗai, suna bin yankin da suke zaune.

New Caledonia ya zama sananne ga kasancewar ta ɗayan manyan ɗakunan zuciyar duniya.

Zuciyar Mangrove, Sabon Caledonia
(Hoto daga mashahurin mai ɗaukar hoto na Faransa mai suna Yann Arthus Bertrand)

3. Hali, dabi'a da al'amuran sadarwa

Geckos-da aka ci a cikin itace dabbobi ne na musamman waɗanda babu shakka suna da ban sha'awa su kalli. Dukkanin wayoyinsu na zamani ne kuma suna iya tsalle-tsalle akan rassan-shelves kamar kwaɗi.

Waɗannan geckos ɗin sun kuma dace da tsalle-tsalle da hawa ta amfani da yanayin wutsiyar. A ƙarshen wutsiyar mai cin banana, akwai ƙaramin yanki mai lalacewa, wanda, kamar yatsunsu, ke taimaka wa jirgin sa.

Don saurin su, ana kiran su da telebijin masu waya sosai.

Wannan bawai yana nufin cewa wannan nau'in gaba daya yana son tafiya hannu ne da hannu ba. Saboda haka, dole ne mutum ya kasance cikin tunani don iyakance kansa a cikin sha'awar cuddle da shi. Idan mummunan yanayi ne ko yanayin daji, tara dabbobi kawai idan ya cancanta - tsabtace terrarium, duba lafiyar, abinci na al'ada, da sauransu. A bayyane yake cewa ba ku kama shi da wutsiya ba, amma kamar yadda aka saba shi ne al'ada ku riƙo hannunka daga baya ku kama shi a hankali kuma a hankali a ƙarƙashin manyan kafafu. Tare da kulawa da ƙoƙari ko ƙoƙarin ɗauka yayin da mai banana a kan shi, zai iya zubar wutsiyarsa. Wannan shine, don asarar wutsiya, ayyukan soja tsakanin dabbobi ba lallai ba ne, raunin da ya faru yayin lalacewa, da dai sauransu, isa damuwa. An shirya ƙarshen jijiyoyi da tasoshin jini, kuma mai cin banana ba zai sami zubar jini ba saboda asarar wutsiya, don haka kada ku ji tsoron wannan. Kodayake wutsiyar wannan nau'in bata sake sabuntawa ba, masu shayarwa da kuma lafuzzan wurare sun lura cewa asarar wutsiyar ba ta da tasiri ko halin halayyar wannan gecko. Ya ci gaba da jin daɗin rayuwa ba tare da wutsiya ba.

Wararrun masu shayarwa sun rubuta cewa suna kwantar da hankulan a cikin cin abincin banana a cikin hanunsu, amma ana ba da shawarar ɗaukar su sama da minti 5 a rana a cikin farkon watanni na sadarwar kuma kawai bayan an sami cikakken amincewa, an tsawaita tsawon lokacin hulɗa kai tsaye zuwa minti 20. Don taming, ana amfani da hanyar "Tafiya take a hannu." Kawai zaku iya fitar da hannu ɗaya hannu kai tsaye a gaban gecko kuma bar shi ya faɗi, tsalle, yi tafiya a kai. Lokacin da gecko ya fara tafiya, an sanya hannun kyauta na biyu a layi daya da na farkon, yana ba shi damar jujjuya shi. Yin tsalle tsakanin hannaye na iya zama na dindindin, amma dole ne a jira har sai mai-banana banana da kansa ya huce.

Har sai da ya kai kimanin shekara 8 ko kuma har lokacin balaga ya isa, ana iya ajiye ayaba tare, sannan a zaunar dasu. Za'a iya kiyaye mace a cikin rukuni, maza kadai. Namiji ɗaya ne kaɗai za'a iya dasa shi a cikin mata. Lokacin da aka kiyaye tare, yana da shawarar dasa har zuwa mata 5 ga namiji. Wannan shine, za'a iya samar da namiji tare da karamin mini-harem. Geckos na kusan daidai yake girma ana shuka su tare (wannan yana rage damuwa).

Banana-masu cin abinci na iya yin sauti, suna kiran juna, suna kuma yin kwaikwayon wasan kwaikwayo na wasan kurket.

4. Ka'idojin kamun kai

Ana ba da wannan gecko don tabbatarwa, duka biyu don masu farawa da ƙwararrun terrariums. Masu cin abinci a yanar gizo ba sa cin amana ga masu shi. Rhacodactylus ciliatus yana da rauni a jaws idan aka kwatanta da sauran Rhacodactylus, saboda haka babu wani sakamako daga cizonsu.

Salamu alaikum!

Yawancin lokaci, lokacin da ya isa zuwa ga sabon Mai watsa shiri, ɗaukar nauyi yana iya ɗaukar couplean kwanaki biyu (wani lokacin ma). Mutane da yawa sun fi son ci gaba da geckos a cikin wuraren shakatawa na gilashi, amma akwai ra'ayi cewa wannan ba damuwa ba ne ga mai cin banana, saboda ba sa son haske mai haske. Idan har yanzu kuna so ko kuna buƙatar riƙe gecko a bayan gilashin, zaku iya sanya jan fitila ko shuɗi mai haske tare da ƙarancin haske (mai kama da na dare ɗaya). Don kula da yawan zafin jiki, mat ɗin zazzabi zai isa. Ana buƙatar mafaka don yin gecko lafiya. Kuna iya amfani da tef na musamman, zana shi a waje, yana ba ku damar ganin diyan ku, amma ba ya nan. Wasu suna rufe, alal misali, tare da kwali dukkan bangarorin 4 na terrarium kuma a cikin wata guda sun cire ɗayan a lokaci guda, don haka shirya ɗan jaraba a hankali. Don rage damuwa, ana ba da shawarar ku ciyar da mai shayarwa farko. Canje-canje na abinci na iya zama da damuwa ga gecko.

Idan rookie yana buƙatar ƙara ƙungiyar geckos, to, ana kiyaye rookie daban don akalla wata guda, wanda aka yi ba kawai don daidaitawar ba, har ma don duba lafiyar sabon shiga. Muna da ra'ayin cewa keɓewar yakamata ya zama watanni 3 don dabbobi, wasu suna keɓe masu keɓewa har zuwa watanni shida.

Haske mai walƙiya, zazzabi da zafi

Awanni hasken rana 12 hours. Nazarin ilimin kimiyya bai tabbatar da cewa waɗannan geckos suna buƙatar hasken rana don ɗaukar alli ba, amma ba za su tsoma baki ba. Don irradiation, zaka iya amfani da fitilar ultraviolet (ReptiGlo 5.0 wanda ExoTerra kera wanda ya dace), haka kuma fitilun erythema. Game da yin amfani da fitilun erytamic - ana aiwatar da fitowar ciki tsawon mintuna 5 sau 3 a rana. Ana shigar da fitilun Erythemic ne domin su haskaka kan mai tunani wanda aka sanya a karkashin su, kuma hasken da ke nuna ya sauka akan geckos. Idan aka sanya turaren tare da fitilun erythema, dole ne a kiyaye dabba a cikin yanayin bushe.

Bayanin yanayin zafin rana yakamata ya zama 24 - 27 ° point, a filin dumama - 30-32 ° С. Zazzabin daren da ya gabata shine 21-24 ° C. Yanayin yanayin ƙasa sama da 27 ° C na iya haifar da damuwa, bushewar ciki da ma mutuwa.

An kafa reshe mai laushi a ƙarƙashin wurin dumama domin geckos ɗin ya iya dumama sosai, zaɓin zazzabi da suke buƙata. Rassan, snags, guda na haushi ya kamata su kasance a cikin dukkanin farfajiyar. Gidaje a cikin yanayin ƙasa zasuyi aiki a matsayin yanki na haushi, saita madaidaiciya, gidaje da aka yi, rafuna. Ana iya rufe ganuwar terrarium tare da tushen kayan abu ko haushi, alal misali, itacen itacen oak.

Danshi a cikin farfajiyar yakamata ya zama sama da 50%: 50-60%, 60-75% cikin dare, a rana, i.e. matsakaicin zafi - 65%. A karkashin yanayi na halitta (a cikin New Caledonia), gumi shine 70-80%.

Don gyara, ana amfani da terrarium na tsaye. Girman isasshen terrarium sune 25 x 30 x 50 cm ga yara, 45 x 45 x 60 cm ana ba da shawarar ga mutum ɗaya ko biyu.An yi wa terrarium ado tare da tsire-tsire na wucin gadi ko ana sanya tsire-tsire masu rai a cikin tukwane. An karɓa: bromeliad, orchid, ƙananan ficus, philodendrons, scindapsus, begonia, tradescantia. Hakanan zaka iya amfani da itacen inabin don shiryawa.

Ya kamata a sani cewa kayan ado a cikin yanayin shimfidar wuri har yanzu suna farantawa idanun mutum terrarium, ba dabbar gida ba. A zahiri, babu buƙatar kashewa sosai a kan shimfidar wurare, Rhacodactylus ciliatus zai kasance mai farin ciki gabaɗaya tare da kowane kayan kayan da ba mai guba wanda zai ba shi damar yin abubuwan da ya fi so - hawa, ɓoye. Wadancan. zai iya zama shambura daga tawul ɗin takarda, tsire-tsire masu wucin gadi, kwalaye, da sauransu.

Ana ba da shawarar tsabtace terrarium sau ɗaya a mako.

Ana buƙatar yanki mai faɗi tsaye kuma a lokaci guda ana buƙatar yankin ƙasa na zamani domin Rhacodactylus ciliatus zai iya hawa, ɓoye, wasa. Don jin daɗin gidan dabbobi, zaku iya yin protrusions akan bangon terrarium.

A matsayin substrate, tsakuwa, kwakwa na kwakwa, ana iya amfani da sphagnum. Karku yi amfani da itacen al'ul ko murfin abar sha, domin yana da illa ga ƙananan dabbobi masu rarrafe. Ya kamata a sani cewa masu shayarwa sun fi dacewa ba za su yi amfani da abin da keɓaɓɓun ba, suna rufe ƙarshen ƙasa da tawul ɗin takarda na yau da kullun ko ma barin ƙasa ba tare da komai ba. Zaɓin na ƙarshen ya sauƙaƙe tsarin tsabtatawa kuma yana taimakawa wajen kula da tsabta. Idan har yanzu ana amfani da substrate, to saboda a kiyaye tsabtace jiki ana bada shawara a canza shi gaba ɗaya sau ɗaya a cikin kowane watanni biyu.

Rashin madaidaicin ƙwayar halitta zai kare yanayi idan gecko ya mallaki haɗiye barbarin tare da abinci, alal misali, kwaro da ya faɗo daga kwano. Dalilin mutuwa shine zubar da ciki saboda shigowar sassan jikin kasashen waje. Sabili da haka, lokacin amfani da substrate, ana bada shawara don ciyar da wannan dabbar a waje da terrarium, alal misali, ta hanyar sanya shi a cikin akwati na musamman, amma idan gecko ya zama mai amfani.

A cikin terrarium, kuna buƙatar shigar da mai sha. Don kula da gumi da ake buƙata sau ɗaya a rana, ya kamata a fesa terrarium da ruwa mai ɗumi. Idan chaatus na Rhacodactylus ba a hannun-ciyar da shi ba, an sanya akwati ciyarwa a cikin tarar tare da mai sha.

Lokacin adana Rhacodactylus ciliatus, sikelin dafa abinci, ƙaramin ma'aunin zafi da santsi (amma wannan karin yanayin ne) zai zama da amfani, ba shakka, zaku iya amfani da ma'aunin thermometers na yau da kullun a cikin farfajiyar.

miniarancin ma'aunin zafi da sanyio

Misalan terrariums na kananan dabbobi:

Misalan terrariums na manya:

Ciyar da abinci

Waɗannan halayensu ne marasa kyau (wargi)

Ganin cewa Rhacodactylus ciliatus ba shi da rana, ana ciyar da maraice.

Wannan nau'in gecko yana da iko koyaushe, amma zai iya hadiye ƙananan kayan abinci. A cikin yanayi, Rhacodactylus ciliatus yana cin invertebrates daban-daban, ƙananan vertebrates, 'ya'yan itãcen marmari da berries, harbe mai tsire-tsire mai fure, fure, cin nectar da pollen daga toho.

A cikin yanayin terrarium, ana ciyar da geckos tare da crickets (brownies, ayaba, da dai sauransu), baranya, zoophobas, fari, kakin zuma da sauran kwari. Ana ciyar da kwari, waɗanda ba su ƙetare girman shugaban gecko da tsayi ba.

Yawancin barasa ana tono abinci, saboda suna da wari da shuru, sabanin silsila, kuma kiwo gida don kuɗi zai fi arha fiye da siyan kayan abinci a cikin kantin sayar da dabbobi.

Kayan baranda masu zuwa sun dace da gyaran gida:
Lat Blatta lateralis (kyanwa na Turkmen)
Disco Blaberus discoidalis (dodon daji)
Dub Blaptica dubia (baranza kociyanc)
C Nauphoeta cinerea (dutsen marmara)

Matsakaicin rabo ga mutum ɗaya ana la'akari da crickets 2 - 3. Crickets, baranya da mai-banana banana bai ci ba, zai fi kyau kar a bar shi cikin farfajiyar, wannan na iya zama sanadin damuwa ga wannan gecko, haka kuma kwari suna lalata tsire-tsire masu rai waɗanda ke cikin farfajiyar. Dole ne a yiwa baranda da crickets aiki nan da nan kafin a ciyar. Wata hanyar kwantar da kwastomomi ita ce a ɗan sanya shi a cikin firiji.

Zai fi kyau a ciyar da dabbobi da kwari da aka kama a kan ciyawa, don kada su cutar da shi da sinadarai, magungunan kashe ƙwaya da cutar da wasu datti (parasites).

Wani lokaci zaku iya bayar da jarirai don bera, amma kuma, dole ne mu manta cewa gecko ya cinye abincin duka. Daga abincin tsirrai, masu cin banana banana suna cin yankakken leas, tradescantia, begonia da dandelion, ayaba mai yankakke, peach, apricots, kiwi, pears mai taushi, berries (misali, strawberries). Tare da ayaba da ayaba masu haɗi, duk da gaskiyar cewa masu banana banana suna kama da su, ba za ku iya zagi ba. An cire 'ya'yan itacen Citrus daga abinci saboda Rhacodactylus ciliatus baya narke acid ɗin acid.

Suna basu kayan marmari na abinci yara (ayaba, peach, apricot, mango, da sauransu). Ganyen da aka yiwa jariri a cikin gecko shine tablespoon daya.

Fig 44 - Abin so

Ciyar ana yin kowace rana ta biyu. Abinci ya bambanta. Abincin dabbobi shine kusan kashi 45% na abincin, kuma 55% kayan lambu ne.

An bai wa ƙaramin dabbobi ƙananan abinci iri ɗaya. Yana da kyau a ciyar da matasa kullun.

Mai cin banana a matsayin mai shan ayaba, yana shan ruwa, saboda haka yakamata a canza shi kullun a cikin kwanon sha, kodayake shi ma masu-banana banana suna iya sauƙaƙe saukad da tsire-tsire da kuma ganuwar ƙasa, ganga. Za'a iya ƙara ruwan kwalba na yau da kullun mara nauyi a cikin mai sha. Ya kamata zurfin mai sha ya zama commensurate tare da Pet (musamman matasa dabbobi). Zai iya zama abin damuwa ga yara idan kwanon sha ya cika kuma ya yi zurfi sosai.

Tare da abinci, sau ɗaya a mako, ya zama dole a ba da abinci iri-iri na ma'adinai da shirye-shirye waɗanda ke ɗauke da alli. Sau 1-2 a wata tare da abinci kuna buƙatar bayar da shirye-shiryen bitamin mai ɗorewa. A matsayin karin bitamin, T Rex Leopard Gecko ICB da analogues dinsu sun dace sosai.

Idan yanayin ya ba da izinin samar da gecko tare da hasken rana a duk shekara (ana ɗaukar sa'o'i 4-5 a mako), to, ana ba da kayan abinci na bitamin (ba tare da bitamin D3 ba) a cikin rabo na 1 tablespoon a kilo kilogiram na dankalin masara.

Ba tare da sunbathing ba, ana iya shirya ƙarin bisa ga girke-girke masu zuwa (a kowace kilogram na mashed dankali): 1 tablespoon na alli tare da dintsi + 1 tablespoon na multivitamins da ma'adanai, inda Vitamin D3 ya zama dole. Ciyar da crickets yafa masa gari ɗaya.

Wasu suna ciyar da masu banana da abinci tare da abinci na musamman. Wannan ya fito ta hanyar T Rex (ƙarin bayani a nan www.t-rexproducts.com), da Repashy Superfood (ƙarin bayani a nan www.Superfoods.Repashy.com).

Siffa 47

Abinda aka ambata ana ɗaukar daidaitaccen tsarin abinci kuma baya buƙatar abinci, ban da bitamin. Ana ba da abincin ga mai gidan a matsayin cakuda: 1 tablespoon na cakuda abinci na musamman + 2 tablespoons na ƙamshin jarirai + ¼ tablespoon na bitamin foda + ruwa kaɗan don ƙirƙirar taro mai kama. Cakuda ya dace da mako guda lokacin da aka ajiye shi a cikin firiji. Bauta a kowace gecko shine - 1 tablespoon.

Misali guda na tsarin abinci ga waɗanda suke, kowane irin dalili, suna bin tsarin ciyarwar mai banana na yau da kullun:

Litinin - Abun Cutar Garkuwa da Ciyarwa / Modayawa Superfods
Talata: crickets mai ƙarfi (mai hakar ma'adinai D3 + kalis)
Laraba - "Abincin Hilde" *
ranar Litinin = talata
ranar juma'a = da rana
saturday = talata
sunday break

* “Abincin Hilde” mai suna shine na Kanada na Hilde mai shayarwa (Woodland Edge Herps). Sinadaran kayan aikin:
Mango ɓangaren litattafan almara (800 gr.)
1 kananan banana
1 ko 2 cikakke pears
'Ya'yan ɓaure 3-4 + 1 ko 2 wasu' ya'yan itãcen marmari, sai dai fruitsa fruitsan Citrus (alal misali, peach, inabi, kwanan wata, gwanda) ko wasu berriesan itace (alal misali, strawberries)
100 grams na yogurt-free na sukari mara tsabta (yana da kyau a ƙara samfurin tare da ƙwayoyin "rayuwa").

Shiri: Dukkan 'ya'yan itatuwa an haɗu da su a cikin ruwan kwarya zuwa ɓangaren litattafan almara guda ɗaya, wanda ke da kayan yaji lokacin yogurt. Sakamakon cakuda an sanya shi a cikin kankara na kankara da daskararre. Hakanan zaka iya amfani da akwatinan filastik wanda za'a iya zubar dashi a koda yaushe daga gidan abinci

Siffa 49

Sara Milroy ce ke girka irin wannan girke-girke (tasa mai da ake kira Super Milend). An shirya shi a hanya ta farko - ta haɗuwa da dukkan abubuwan da ake amfani da su a cikin ruwan shayi (Za a iya ƙara Herptivite ko ReptiCal a ciki). Sinadaran:
2 banana
Mango 1
3 matsakaici sized apricots
2 plums
Guda 5 na strawberries
Matsakaicin yogurt
1 kwalba na abincin kaji

A cikin littafin Chegodaev an ba da shawarar don ciyar da gecko tare da cakuda 'ya'yan itace da nama jariri puree (kaza, turkey ko naman maroƙi) tare da rabo na 9: 1.

Dole ne a tabbatar cewa gecko ɗin ba ya shafa a cakuda. A cikin kwano don ciyarwa, suna son hawa saman jikinsu, idan ya yi girma. Ana iya shafe paws a cikin dankalin turawa, sannan kuma suna da matsaloli game da ƙarfin hali da hawa dutsen, wanda kuma ke haifar da damuwa.

5. Motsa jiki

Shedding wani lamari ne na lokaci lokaci (kusan sau daya a wata). Nan da nan gabanin fara mol, gecko na iya zama mara nauyi, yana samun inuwa mai shuɗi. Kada ku ji tsoro idan gecko ya ci fatar, wannan na faruwa. Don haka, ganin kwayar da aka zubar, amma ba gano fata ba, kada ku firgita.

Don nasarar molting nasara, kuna buƙatar kula da matakin da ya dace da gumi a cikin farfajiyar. Wannan yana da mahimmanci musamman ga matasa dabbobi. Wajibi ne a bincika (musamman ci gaban matasa) saboda motsi ya zama al'ada.

Idan danshi bai isa yin yalwatuwa ba, sassan fata zasu iya kasancewa a ƙarshen wutsiya, tsakanin yatsunsu wani lokacin har ma da idanu. Idan baku kiyaye ba kuma tsohuwar fatar za ta kasance a wuraren da aka nuna, to wannan na iya haifar da asarar ƙarshen wutsiya, yatsunsu. Idan guda na kwasfa ya kasance, ya kamata a sanya gecko a cikin wanka (ƙarancin kwano zai yi) tare da ruwa mai dumi don rabin sa'a (idan ya cancanta, jiƙa dabbar, muna kula da zazzabi kusan 28 ° C ta amfani da igiyar zafi). Sa'an nan an cire fata mai laushi tare da hancin.

6. Jima'i da kiwo

Banbancin asali a cikin launi na maza da na mata basa wanzu. A cikin maza, an kula da wutsiya sosai a gindi (saboda ƙirar hemipenic).

Maza sun fi girma (yawanci sun fi tsayi), suna da iko da haske fiye da mace. Shugaban maza suna da fadi, faya-faye da “gashin idanu” sun fi kyau bayyana fiye da mace.

tare dahagu - namiji, dama - mace

Zai fi dacewa don ƙayyade yin jima'i bayan ya kai watanni shida, lokacin da ƙwararrun hemipenic suka fara girma cikin maza.

a gefen hagu kuma namiji ne, a hannun dama kuma mace ce

namiji

mace

Zai yiwu a ƙayyade jinsi kafin haɓakar bullo hemipenic ta hanyar nazarin ductal pores kai tsaye sama da buɗewar Cloaca. Maza suna da irin waɗannan pores, mace ba ta da su. Pores suna kama da sikeli tare da ƙananan incisions a tsakiyar.

preanal pores suna circled ko alama tare da kibiyoyi a cikin Figures

Pores galibi za'a iya la'akari dashi lokacin da gecko ya kai giram 5-10 a nauyi tare da mai girman 10x - 30x.

Geckos a cikin yanayi ya zama balaga cikin jima'i a shekara ta 2 na rayuwa. Karatun game da wannan nau'in, Na lura cewa masu shayarwa sun fara tayar da matsi nan da nan bayan sun kai shekara ɗaya, wasu (kamar yadda labaran karantawa suka nuna) fara gwajinsu da farko. Isasshen taro na mace don kiwo shine giram 30-35 (tunda tana da wutsiya). Har yanzu ana bada shawarar jira har zuwa gram 40, kamar yadda nasihu shine shekarun watanni 18 na mace.

Ba lallai ba ne a bi layin yanayi na chaatus na Rhacodactylus, amma ga manya, a cikin shiri don kiwo, zaku iya shirya lokacin kwantar da hankali da ƙananan zafi a cikin rani na rani, wanda don geckos hunturu, mazaunan kudanci, kasance hunturu, misali, a watan Yuni-Yuli. A tsakanin makonni 2 zuwa 3, zazzabi ya ragu, awanni 8 a rana, ana kashe dumama dare. Sannan, a hasken rana na awa 6, ana kashe dumamar rana. Haske da walƙiya yayin lokacin sanyi suna cikin tsawan hasken rana na tsawon awanni 6. Zazzabi a lokacin sanyi ya kamata ya zama daidai da 21-22 ° C. Sau ɗaya a kowace kwana uku, ana fesa ganuwar da ruwan dumi. Yawan abinci da aka bayar yana ɗan rage kadan (yawanci har zuwa 2 sau a mako), saboda karuwar ci gaba tsakanin ciyarwa. Tsawon lokacin sanyi shine wata daya, a cikin yanayin dabba. A wannan lokacin, ya kamata a cire namiji daga mace idan an kiyaye su tare. Ana fitar da geckos daga sanyaya a cikin rawar jiki kamar yadda aka dage farawa, a hankali yana ƙara haske da rana mai zafi.

Bayan cirewa daga lokacin hunturu, geckos ana shakatawa kuma an ciyar da su, suna da shirye-shiryen da ke kunshe da bitamin E don ciyar da makonni 2 zuwa 3. Sannan maza da mata ana shuka su tare (+an mata + mafi yawa 3). Mating yakan faru da daddare, ba ya dadewa - har zuwa mintuna 5-10.

a zahiri, duk abin da yake faruwa a gare su

da waɗannan ma

Ya kamata a lura da shi: yayin kiwo, namiji yana da ƙarfi sosai har yana iya cutar da macen da ta riga tayi ciki kuma baya son aure, alal misali, share guda wutsiya. Don haka, ya kamata maza da mata su zauna a kan lokaci a cikin wurare daban-daban (akwatuna).

Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, ba lallai ba ne don aiwatar da lokacin sanyi, geckos na iya daddaɗa duk shekara, amma don haɓakawa, maza da mata ya kamata a zauna kuma a dasa lokaci-lokaci. Har ila yau, wani tabbacin ƙarfafawa shine canjin terrarium, halin da ake ciki a cikin terrarium da terrarium tsarin mulki.

Wannan nau'in halittar ovipositor ne. Mace na iya yin kamfe 9 na kwai 2 a tsaka-tsaka na makonni 3 zuwa 6, an lura cewa matsakaicin adadi har yanzu yakai uku zuwa 4. Mace na iya kwanciya daya kwai a lokaci guda idan har yanzu bata sami ci gaba ba ko kuma a cikin tsufa. Ana buƙatar saka mace mace ta musamman - a tabbata cewa “ta yi birgima”, saboda masonry ɗin ya “tsotsa” alli mai yawa daga ciki.

An binne masonry na mace a cikin ƙasa, wanda ya wajaba don shigar ɗakuna na musamman a cikin farfajiya (waɗanda aka yi da kansu sun dace sosai). Ana amfani da gangariyar abinci na yau da kullun, cike da sphagnum ko kayan kwakwa (matakin 5-10 cm), wanda aka yi rami.

komai ya lalace kuma mace ta fara layya da ƙwai a cikin ɗakin da aka shirya

Mace da ke sa ƙwai da ƙananan matakan alli ya kamata a rabu kai tsaye. Suna “mirgina” tsawon watanni 3 zuwa 6 kafin sake basu damar shiga cikin harkar kiwo.

Ya kamata a motsa ƙwai da wuri-wuri domin kada a cika yin baƙin ciki. Bayan cirewa, an sanya qwai a cikin akwati. Don matsakaiciyar shiryawa, ana amfani da maganin gargajiya na gargajiya a zahiri.

maganin permiculite

Na kuma karanta cewa ana amfani da hatchwright (ƙarin bayani dalla-dalla anan http://www.hatchrite.com/), wanda a cikin tsari yake kama da perlite, da samfuran Repashy - superhatch (ɗaya daga cikin sabon kafofin watsa labarun calcined).

tsarin ƙyanƙyashe

A lokacin shiryawa, qwai na bukatar kulawa ta yau da kullun. Qwai masu lafiya suna da dusar ƙanƙara-fari da wuya ga taɓawa. Smallan ƙarami, ƙarancin ƙwai bai isa mutu ba.

Bayan an cika kwandon, an ƙara ruwa zuwa moisturize, an zubar da ruwa sosai ta hannu. An ƙara ruwa kimanin a cikin rabo na 1: 1 (ta hanyar auna nauyi, amma da girma yana juyawa - wani wuri na 3/4). Ana buƙatar daidaituwa don samun daidaito daidai. Idan ya yi yawa sosai, ƙwai za su sha ruwa da yawa kuma su zama m. Idan ya bushe sosai, qwai yakan bushe da bushewa.

Fan yatsan matsi na buɗe ƙwai don ƙwai kuma an sanya qwai cikin vermiculite ko wasu wuraren da ke sama a 2/3. Daga lokacin da aka cire qwai daga kwayar, qwai ba su juya ba; wannan na iya lalata tayin, saboda yana kama da sauri isa yai kwan kwan. Kofuna ko kula da hankali ba zasu cika amfrayo da ruwa na ciki ba.

Wajibi ne a yi kusan ramuka guda 8 a gefen akwati domin samun isasshen iska. Idan akwai ramuka da yawa, za a rasa asarar danshi mai yawa, wanda zai iya kashe ƙwai. Yawan zafin jiki shine 22-27 ° C. Yin kiyayya yana faruwa bayan kwanaki 55-75. M goyon bayan zazzabi kusa da iyaka iyaka na inganta ƙyanƙyashe a baya. Amma wasu qwai suna kyankyashewa koyaushe idan sun ga dama. Karka damu idan kisa aka jinkirta. Yayinda qwai suka girma, basa girma da kamshi kuma suna zama farin-dusar ƙanƙara, suna da lafiya. Yawanci, lingsan’uwa suna ɗaukar juna bayan wani, amma wannan ba lallai ba ne.

Qwai yana girma tare da haɓaka (sauƙaƙe yana ƙaruwa cikin girman sau 2). Qwai da basu girma ba gawawwakin ne. Shuka ƙwai waɗanda suka lalace ba zato ba tsammani ma sun mutu. Ofaya daga cikin masu shayarwa ya nuna cewa yana riƙe da yawan zafin jiki na 24 ° C kuma yana karɓar sama da 50% na mata, amma wannan ya bambanta da sikelin da aka yarda da jima'i gaba ɗaya akan zafin jiki.

Saurayi zasu fara cin abinci a rana ta 3 - 5 bayan kyan gani. Girman crickets ga jariran da aka ƙyanƙyarawa bai kamata ya fi waɗanda suka fi girma girma ba (wannan wani birni ne na mako biyu). Ana kiyaye ƙananan yara a cikin yanayin guda ɗaya kamar manya, amma ana yayyafa su da ruwan dumi sau 2 a rana kuma ya kamata a guji ɗaukar su na kimanin makonni 2 (lokacin zama).

Rayuwa cikin yanayi

Banana geickos mai cike da tasirin gaske zuwa tsibiran New Caledonia. Akwai jama'a uku, ɗaya a tsibirin Isle na Pines da waɗanda ke kewaye da shi, biyu kuma a Grande Terre.

Ofaya daga cikin ire-iren waɗannan mazaunan suna zaune tare da Kogin Blue, ɗayan kuma zuwa arewacin tsibirin, a Dutsen Dzumac.

Raunin dare

An dauki matakin karewa, duk da haka, an gano shi a cikin 1994.

Dimbobi da Rayuwa ta Zamani

Duk maza da mata sunkai 10-12 cm, tare da wutsiya. Suna girma da jima'i tun yana ɗan shekara 15 zuwa 18, tare da nauyin 35 grams.

Tare da kyakkyawan kulawa, zasu iya rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 20.

Ana kiyaye mafi yawan eanyen banana a cikin filayen filastik tare da ƙarawa na lita 50 ko fiye, tare da murfin kicin.

Manya na buƙatar lita 100 ko fiye da terrarium, sake, an rufe su da gilashi. Ga ma'aurata, ƙaramin girman terrarium shine 40cm x 40cm x 60 cm.

Kuna buƙatar ajiye namiji ɗaya da mata dayawa, ba za ku iya riƙe ma'aurata biyu ba, saboda zasu yi yaƙi.

Zafi da zafi

Jikin zafin jiki na dabbobi masu rarrafe ya dogara da yawan zafin jiki na yanayi, saboda haka yana da muhimmanci a kula da yanayin kwanciyar hankali a cikin farfajiyar. Ana buƙatar ma'aunin zafi, kuma zai fi dacewa biyu, a cikin sasanninta daban-daban na terrarium.

Geckos-da aka ci a cikin banana kamar 22-27 ° С a lokacin rana. A dare, zai iya sauka zuwa 22-24 ° C.

Don ƙirƙirar irin wannan zafin jiki, ya fi kyau a yi amfani da fitilun fitila na musamman.

Sauran masu zafi ba su dace da kyau ba, tunda ciliary geckos suna daukar lokaci mai yawa a tsayi, kuma mai hita a ƙasan terrarium ba ya zafi da su.

An sanya fitilar a kusurwa ɗaya na tarar terrarium, na biyu an bar mai sanyaya don gecko ya iya zaɓar zazzabi mai dadi.

Tsawon hasken rana shine awa 12; da dare ana kunna fitilun. Amma game da fitilun ultraviolet, zaku iya yi ba tare da su ba idan kun ba da ƙarin abinci tare da bitamin D3.

Asalin gani da kwatancin

Hannun ƙasa - labyrinthodonts, ya tashi a ƙarshen lokacin Devonian. Har ila yau, suna da alaƙa da ruwa, amma sun ci gaba da dacewa da rayuwa a ƙasa. Su ne suka zama magabatan dabbobi masu rarrafe - saboda canje-canje a jikin mutum, sun sami damar rayuwa kuma nesa da ruwa.

Sakamakon sabon salon rayuwa, kasusuwarsu da tsokoki suna canzawa a hankali, kuma mazauninsu yana fadada. Hannun squamous ya tashi a cikin Permian lokacin daga diapsids, kuma ɓangaren lizards an riga an kafa shi a cikin Cretaceous zamani. Tsoffin burbushin halittu na geckos, wadanda suka hada da masu banana da kasa, suna cikin lokaci guda.

Sauya

Geckos suna kashe yawancin rayuwarsu a ƙasa, don haka zaɓin ba ainihin bane. Mafi aiki sune takaddun lambobi na musamman ko takarda kawai.

Idan kuna shirin shuka tsirrai, zaku iya amfani da ƙasar gauraye da kwakwa.

Geckos-da aka ci a cikin halitta yana rayuwa akan bishiyoyi, kuma dole ne a sami ingantaccen yanayi a cikin bauta.

Don yin wannan, ƙara rassan, busasshen itace, manyan duwatsu zuwa terrarium - gabaɗaya, duk abin da za su hau kan su.

Koyaya, hakan ma ba lallai bane don ɗaure shi, barin isasshen sarari. Hakanan zaka iya dasa tsire-tsire masu rai, wanda a hade tare da snags yana haifar da kyan gani, na halitta.

Zai iya zama ficus ko dracaena.

Ruwa da iska

Dole ne ya kasance koyaushe a cikin ruwa a cikin farfajiyar, da hašin iska na aƙalla 50%, kuma zai fi dacewa 70%.

Idan iska ta bushe, to a hankali an zubo da ɗakin daga bindigar da aka fesa, ko kuma an shigar da tsarin ban ruwa.

Ya kamata kada a daskarar da zafi ta ido, amma tare da hygrometer, tunda suna cikin kantin dabbobi.

Kulawa da kulawa

A yanayi, geckos da aka cinya banana na ciliary suna rasa wutsiyoyinsu kuma suna rayuwa tare da ɗan gajeren lokaci.

Zamu iya cewa ga gecko na manya wannan yanayin al'ada ne. Koyaya, a cikin zaman talala kana so ka sami dabbar dabba mafi kayatarwa, don haka kuna buƙatar kulawa da shi a hankali, kada ku kama wutsiya!

Aciki da aka karɓa, kada ku rikita mako biyu, ko fiye. Bari su sami kwanciyar hankali kuma su fara cin abinci kullum.

Lokacin da kuka fara ɗaukar shi, kar ku riƙe shi fiye da minti 5 da farko. Gaskiya ne haƙiƙa ga jarirai, suna da hankali da rashin ƙarfi.

Banana-masu ci ba sa cizo sosai, tweaked kuma bar.

Ciyar da abinci

Kasuwanci, ciyarwar ta wucin gadi suna cin abinci mai kyau, kuma wannan ita ce hanya mafi sauƙi don ba su cikakkun ciyarwa. Bugu da kari, za a iya bayar da crickets da sauran manyan kwari (ciyawa, kwari, tsutsotsi na gari, baranda).

Bugu da kari, suna farantawa dalilan farauta dabaru a cikinsu. Kowane kwaro ya kamata ya zama ya fi ƙasa da nisa tsakanin idanun gecko, in ba haka ba zai hadiye shi.

Kuna buƙatar ciyar da sau biyu zuwa uku a mako, yana da kyau ku ƙara multivitamins da bitamin D3.

Za'a iya ciyar da ƙananan yara a kowace rana, kuma manya ba su wuce sau uku a mako. Mafi kyawun abinci a faɗuwar rana.

Idan ciyarwar ta wucin gadi saboda wasu dalilai ba su dace da ku ba, to zaku iya ba kwari da 'ya'yan itace banana da' ya'yan itatuwa, kodayake irin wannan ciyarwar tana da wahalar daidaitawa.

Mun riga mun gano game da kwari, da kuma game da abincin shuka, kamar yadda zaku iya tsammani daga sunan suna son ayaba, peach, nectarines, apricots, gwanda, mangoes.

MENE NE CIKIN BANANOEED SA'AD SAUKE DA MENE NE SIFFOFIN BANANOEED?

Banana-masu cin abinci ba su da girma sosai - su masu maye ne marasa ƙarfi. Mai cin banana banana-mai cinye zaiyi tsawon tsawon 7-10cm. Masu cin banana banana-manya sun kai tsawon 17-22 cm (daga kai zuwa wutsiya), kuma wasu lokuta mazan sunkai tsawon 2-5. Girman girma na gecko ba tare da wutsiya ba (tsayi daga ƙyamar zuwa farkon wutsiya) zai kasance kusan 10 cm.

Yawancin masu banana aya-masu cin abinci sunkai kimanin gram 2 kuma sun isa ga balaga, sun kai gram 25-35. Maza na iya fara haihuwar farko fiye da mace, amma masu shayarwa yawanci suna jira duka su zama daidai gwargwado don kiwo. Masu cin banana banana manya sunkai nauyin 55-65.

SHIN BANANOEDIS YANA CLAWS?

Haka ne, masu cin banana banana suna da wasu 'yan kananan leda wadanda ke taimaka musu su manne wa wasu bangarori, kamar su rassa da inabbai. Abun da aka fizgewar banana bai kamata ya zama mai kaifi don haifar da babbar damuwa ba. Idan yatsu na mai-banana banana ya yi tsawo da kaifi, ƙara wasu abubuwan hawan dutsen don adon ya goge ko yanke gefuna.

BANANOEDE RANAR, KWANCIYA KO TWILIGHT?

'Ya'yan banana' duƙu-duƙu ne, wanda ke nufin sun fara aiki da alfijir da yamma. A lokacin rana, masu cin banana banana suna cin lokaci a kan bishiyoyinsu, yawancinsu basa aiki kuma suna ɓoyewa.

Suna fita da asuba da yamma zuwa abubuwan da suka faru kamar farauta da abinci. Masu cin abinci na banana suna da manyan idanu da gani mai kyau - lura cewa ɗaliban su sun cika bakin ciki da rana kuma suna faɗaɗa da dare. Masu cin abinci a banana kuma suna iya ganin launuka.

MENE NE BANANOEATERS ya ci abinci?

Gickos da aka fi so - banana - masu cin banana banana ne masu ombi kuma suna iya cin abinci da kwari da 'ya'yan itace (gami da nectar da fure na fure). A cikin daji, masu cin zarafi ne na dama, wanda ke nufin za su ci duk wani abu da suka samu da / ko kashe su.

Waɗannan sun haɗa da berries, 'ya'yan itãcen marmari, kwari (kwari, katako, gizo-gizo, da sauransu), ƙwararrun maƙera, jijiyoyi, har ma da tsuntsaye! Zasu ci duk abinda zasu samu su kashe (har da sauran kananan geckos).

A cikin bauta, zaku iya ciyar da su masarar dankali, abinci na yara, da kwari.

SHIN CIKIN SAUKI BANANOENE HAKA? KUMA SHI ZAI SAMU BANANOENEER DA SAURAN nau'ikan jijiyoyi?

Ee, zaka iya kiyaye mace da yawa tare, ko namiji ɗaya da mace biyu. Amma ya fi kyau kada ku riƙe mace da namiji a koyaushe tare, amma don kiwo. Maza na iya zama da aiki sosai yayin lokutan kiwo kuma yana ɗaukar mummunar mace a cikin farfajiyar.

Kada ku tara maza tare domin zasu iya yaƙi don ƙasa. Kari akan haka, kar a ajiye masu abinci da banana tare da yaransu saboda zasu iya ci.

Kuna iya ajiye cuban sanduna tare, amma ka tabbatar sun ci kuma suka sha.

Kiyaye mai-banana da mai liƙa na wasu nau'in ba da shawarar ba. Wannan saboda suna da yanayi iri ɗaya na tsarewa.

BANANOEDS KYAU GUDA GUDA GOMA?

Ee, masu cin banana banana dabbobi ne masu ban shayarwa. Banana-masu ci ba su da yawa kuma ba sa buƙatar yanayi mai wuya. Suma suna da Hardy kuma suna iya cin abinci kwari da abinci iri. Haka kuma, zaku iya barin su na tsawon kwanaki ba tare da abinci ba idan kuna buƙatar barin su.

Haka kuma, suna da kwalliya kuma suna kama da sabon abu - manyan idanu tare da ɗalibin bakin ciki, fata da fata! Masu ci a banana na iya yin rayuwa mai tsawo tare da kulawa da kyau. Ba masu rikici ba ne, ba mai guba bane, kuma galibi suna da natsuwa da biyayya.

Sau nawa zaku iya shan mai-banana a kan hannun ku? BANANOEDS KYAU NE?

Takeauki masu cin banana a cikin hannunka ba fiye da minti 10-15 a lokaci ɗaya, saboda sun kasance masu ƙara ƙarfi ne kuma suna iya tashi da sauri daga hannunka su ɓoye a cikin gidan idan ba ku kama shi ba. .

Kodayake masu cin banana banana suna da abokantaka kuma basu da wahalar kulawa, dole ne ku tuna cewa su ba masoya bane na zaune akan hannayensu.

Bidiyo: Bananed

Don haka, a Burma, sun sami cikakkiyar amintacciyar ambulan da suka rayu a Duniya shekaru miliyan 99 da suka shude, kuma wasu daga cikinsu suna cikin geckos - magabatan mutane na yau da kullun daga wannan lalata. Ofaya daga cikin mutane gaba ɗaya kusan ba za'a iya rarrabe su ba daga tsarin zamani - duk manyan haruffan an kafa su ne a waccan lokacin.

An bayyana ciliate gecko-bananoe-beetle a cikin 1866 ta likitan dabbobi na Faransa A. Guceno, sunan jinsunan a Latin shine Rhacodactylus ciliatus.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa: Sabanin wasu masu maye, lokacin da wutsiya ta rasa, sabon mai cin banana ba ya girma. Irin wannan asarar har yanzu ba mai mutuwa ba ce, kuma a cikin yanayi mafi yawan mutane suna rayuwa ba tare da shi ba, amma dabbar tana da kwatanci tare da wutsiya, sabili da haka ya zama dole a kula da su sosai: sannan zai iya ajiye wutsiyarsa har tsufa.

Bayyanar fasali da fasali

Hoto: Abin da banana-mai ci ke yi kama

Girman wannan lizard yana da ƙanƙanuwa: tsoho ya kai 14-18 cm, kuma wannan yana ƙidaya tare da wutsiya, wanda shine kusan sulusin tsayinta na jiki. Wannan yana nufin cewa dabbar zata iya dacewa a cikin tafin hannunka. Halinsa ma ƙarami ne: ɗan mutum ya samu kashi 40-70 gr. Irin waɗannan ƙananan dabbobi suna iya rayuwa na dogon lokaci, har zuwa shekaru 12-15 tare da kulawa mai kyau. A dabi'a, tsayin rayuwarsu yawanci ya fi guntu saboda hatsarin da ke gabatowa, kuma shekaru 8 kenan.

Lantarki tana da bambance bambancen launi, dangane da dalilai daban-daban, da farko kan yankin da ke kewaye da saurayin: a cikin samari ne ake kafa launin fatar fatarta. Babban zaɓuɓɓuka: rawaya, ja, launin ruwan kasa, launin toka da kore, yawancin bambance bambancen rawaya sune launin rawaya da ja.

Mafi sau da yawa, launi kusan monophonic ne, amma wani lokacin marasa tsari suna tafiya akan fata, alal misali, akwai wasu mutane masu launin shuɗi-baki. Kodayake launi na waɗannan lizards ya kamata a masar, yana da haske sosai, saboda yanayin New Caledonia yana haskakawa da launuka masu haske.

Gabannin idanu kusa da abin lura ne, wanda aka baiwa wannan laƙabi da suna, saboda suna kama da gashin idanu. Furtherarin daga idanu zuwa wutsiya kanta ƙananan dogo biyu ne. Idanun da kansu sunyi manyan girma dangane da kai, pupilsaliban na kan layi ne, wanda ke sa larar ya yi kama da halayyar “hauka”.

Shugaban yana da fadi uku a sifa, harshe yana da tsawo, yana manne shi a gaba, mai cin ayaba na iya kama kwari. Auricles ba ya nan, akwai ramuka a kai. Masu cin abinci na banana suna da datti kuma suna da tsuma, suna iya hawa bishiyoyi da gilashi a sauƙaƙe. Irin wannan dabbar tana kallon abin kallo kuma tana faranta wa ido.

Yanzu kun san yadda ake adana mai-banana a gida. Bari mu ga inda mage ke zaune a cikin daji.

A ina bananoe yake ci?

Hoto: Banana-ci a yanayi

Wannan nau'in halittar wani sabon tsari ne na New Caledonia da gungun tsibiran da ke kewayen, wato, ba ya faruwa a yanayi a wasu wurare na duniya.

A cikin duka, akwai rabe-raben jama'a guda uku na masu-banana, kowannensu da irin nasa:

• na farko da ya rayu a bankunan Blue River a kudanci New Caledonia,
• na biyun shi ne dan arewa, kusa da Dutsen Dzumac,
• na uku suna zaune a tsibirin Pen, kwance a kudu maso gabashin New Caledonia, da kuma kan ƙananan tsibiran da ke warwatse kusa da ita.

Waɗannan lamuran suna zaune a bishiyoyi, a saman bene na gandun dajin, watau a wani yanki mai zafi da kuma yanayin dumin yanayi. Wuraren da suke zaune ba mutane ƙanƙantar da mutane suka yi ba har tsawon lokaci mutane ba su ma san abin da dabbobi suke ciki ba, ciki har da masu cin banana.

Don samar da wannan ruwan shaye shaye tare da kwanciyar hankali a cikin zaman talala, kuna buƙatar ƙoƙarin sake dawo da yanayin yanayin rayuwar da yake ciki. Don yin wannan, abu na farko da za ku buƙaci shi ne madaidaiciyar terrarium a ciki wanda zai yuwu a sanya kurangar inabi da rassan don mai-banana banana ya hau su, wanda zai yi da farinciki.

Hakanan ana buƙatar sanya ganye a cikin farfajiya - mai laƙabi zai fara ɓoyewa a ciki, yana son ɓoye kansa a cikin ciyawa ko ƙananan bushes, kuma ya zauna a wurin. Tsire-tsire suna iya zama masu rai da wucin gadi. Ana amfani da ƙasa mai ƙamshi, murhunan kwakwa ko wasu abubuwa masu ƙamshi a matsayin ƙasa: masu cin banana ba su da buƙata sosai a gare shi, babban abinda yake faruwa shi ne cewa yana da ruwa sosai.

Wajibi ne a kula da yawan zafin jiki da gumi a cikin farfajiya, mai dacewa da dajin ruwan sama. Mafi yawan lokuta ana yin zafi, wani fitila mai aiki da wuta, a wurin dumama shine zafin jiki na dare 26 ° C, rana 30 ° C ko sama kadan. Hakanan, zazzabi ya kamata ya zama digiri 3-4 a cikin ragowar terrarium.

Zai fi kyau sanya snag a ƙarƙashin maɓallin wuta, wanda lizard ɗin zai iya kwano, kuma ya fi girma domin ita da kanta zaɓi zaɓi daga fitilar. Yakamata a adana zafi a kashi 65%, cikin dare mafi girma, ana buƙatar fesa terrarium sau biyu a rana, kuma yakamata a saka mai shayarwa a ciki, kodayake masu cin banana banana sunfi son su shayar da ruwa daga ganuwar.

Menene bananoe yake ci?

Hoto: Ciliated-Eater

A dabi'a, wannan kayan maye masu iya faruwa ne; abincinsa ya hada da abincin shuka da abincin dabba, yawanci rabo yana kusan kusan daidai, tare da ɗan amfanin shuka. Yana da kyawawa don kula da wannan rabo yayin ajiye wannan dabbar a cikin gidan, yayin da tuna cewa muƙamuƙin ba ya barin cin abinci mai yawa, hakoran sa kuma ba su dace da kwari ba.

Daga rayayyun halittu zaku iya bayar da masu banana banana:

Wadannan kwari dole ne su shiga cikin farfajiya da rai, sannan ilharin farauta zai farka da mai shayarwa, kuma mafi kyawun lokacin farauta yazo da faduwar rana. Amma za ku zaɓi ganima mai matsakaici, bai kamata ya fi nisan da ke tsakanin idanun mai-gidan ba domin ya haɗiye ganima.

Ciyar da kwari yawanci ana aiwatar da shi sau ɗaya a mako, wani kuma sau biyu na maƙarƙashiya na buƙatar ciyar da abinci na shuka. Hanya mafi sauƙi don ba ta abinci na wucin gadi: tana da dukkanin bitamin da ake buƙata, don haka ba za ku iya damu da daidaituwa ba. Amma a maimakon haka, zaku iya ciyar da 'ya'yan itacen ta.

Yana da mahimmanci ba kawai 'ya'yan itace guda ɗaya ba, amma da yawa daban-daban, kuma ba duka ba, amma a cikin nau'i na dankali mai maski. Ba za ku iya ciyar da ayaba mai cin ayaba ba. Ya kamata a ƙara yawan ƙwayoyi da alli a cikin puree. Liwararrun masu lila suna buƙatar wata hanya dabam dabam: ana ciyar da su sau da yawa, yawanci kowane kwana biyu, kuma da farko har ma kullun. Bayan sun fara ciyar da kwari, a lokacin haɓaka mai sauri, ya kamata a ba su galibi - mai cin banana banana mai ƙaruwa yana buƙatar abincin furotin.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa: A cikin terrarium, zaka iya ƙunshe da masu ba da banana sau daya, amma namiji a ciki ya zama ɗaya kawai, in ba haka ba ba za ku iya guje wa faɗa ba don yankin.

Siffofin hali da salon rayuwa

Hoto: Gecko Banana Eater

A yanayi, masu cin ayaba suna aiki a maraice da farauta tsawon daren, kuma suna hutawa na kwanaki. Suna da salon rayuwa iri ɗaya a cikin zaman talala, kodayake suna iya fuskantar canje-canje kaɗan: yawancin masu wannan mahaɗan suna lura cewa a kan lokaci sun fara aiki da wuri a farkon yamma, kuma ƙarshen ƙarshen dare suna barci.

Amma duk da haka, don tsayar da irin wannan dabbar, yana da kyawawa don samun hasken dare a cikin farfajiyar, wanda ya fi kyau muted kuma yayi kwaikwayon hasken rana, don kada a share shi. Hakanan yana da kyau a zaɓi haske don kada ya ƙara yawan zafin jiki a farfajiyar, in ba haka ba zai zama da wahala a sarrafa, kuma kowane mataki yana da mahimmanci.

Da farko dai mai ci banana yana da kamar yana da kuzari ne da jinkiri, saboda awanni da yawa yana iya kasancewa yana kasancewa a cikin ƙaramar kusan ba za a iya rayuwa ba. Amma irin wannan ra'ayi yana da yaudara, kuma idan ka bude filin terrarium, da sauri zaka iya gani da kanka: mai yiwuwa dan wasan zai iya kokarin cire kansa daga nan. Ta tsere cikin sauri da sauri cewa, tun da ba ta riga ta shirya ba, ba za ta iya kama ta ba. Kuma ko da tare da shiri, tserewa zai iya kasancewa mai nasara: ƙwarewar kama shi tana haɓaka kawai tare da horo. Ta san yadda ake cin-ayaba da abin da za ta ɓoye, don haka gano shi a cikin gida ma zai yi wuya.

Ya kuma nuna nuna ƙarfi yayin farauta. Na farko, yawanci yana duban ganima - yana iya yin wannan har sai rabin awa bayan ƙaddamar da shi a cikin farfajiyar. Bayan da ya zaɓi lokacin da ya dace, sai ya yi irin wannan saurin da zai yi wuyar lura da farkonsa, da sauri ya haɗiye ganima. Sannan ana maimaita farauta, don haka yana iya ci gaba daga maraice na ciyar har zuwa safiya.

Suna da banbanci a cikin hali, amma ga mafi yawan ɓangaren suna fara nuna halin kwantar da hankali bayan sun saba da sabon wuri kuma sun daina ƙoƙarin tserewa. Ana iya ciyar da su kai tsaye tare da tsarkakakkun 'ya'yan itace, a maraice kuma da dare za a iya sake su daga farfajiyar gidan kuma ana yin wasa, a wasu lokuta ba a bada shawarar yin wannan ba, kuma su kansu suna da talauci.

Abu ne mai sauki mu iya lura da wannan kariyar, yana da halayyar ƙauna (akwai mahaɗan, amma akwai wahalhalu), kuma yana iya dacewa da waɗanda

• ya fi son ci gaba da dabbobi masu rarrafe a cikin gida,
• a shirye don gaskiyar cewa Pet ba zai jin wani ƙauna a gare shi,
• Ba ya son kula da dabbobi,
• fi son kallon dabba, maimakon bugun ta ko riƙe ta a hannunta,
• a shirye don samar masa da ingantaccen terrarium - ba za a iya sa shi cikin mawuyacin hali da rashin dacewa ba.

Idan akwai yara, ba a son a fara cin saƙar ayaba, ko aƙalla yana da ƙima don taƙaita hulɗa a tsakanin su, saboda waɗannan lizards ɗin ƙanƙane ne kuma masu saurin rauni: koda yarinyar ba ta son yin lahani, kawai ta ɗanɗaɗa wuya ko kuma da gangan ta kama shi don murkushe shi.

Tsarin zamantakewa da haifuwa

Hoto: Lizard Banana-Eater

Maza sun isa ga balaga har shekara daya da rabi, mace bayan wata shida. Amma yana da kyau a dakata dan wani lokaci kafin a fara fitar da masu maye. Rarrabewa tsakanin mata da maza ta jakar farji - na farkon ne kawai suke da ita. A cikin yanayin, lokacin kiwo na waɗannan lamurorin suna farawa kowace shekara tare da zuwan bazara kuma yana kasancewa har zuwa lokacin bazara. A cikin zaman talala, zaka iya bin sharuɗɗa iri ɗaya, amma ba dole ba. Don kiwo, ana shuka mace ko mace dayawa akan namiji, kuma bayan an yi canjin yanayin, ya kamata a sake shuka su.

Gaskiyar ita ce maza suna nuna rashin ƙarfi a wannan lokacin, mace ta kan sami alamun cizo a wuyanta, kuma idan ba ku raba su da lokaci ba, namiji zai iya cizon wutsiyarsa. Ya kamata a sanya mace a cikin farfajiya mai kauri da ƙasa - a ciki za ta binne ƙwai bayan kwanaki 30-40 na ciki. Yawancin lokaci daya ko biyu qwai, zazzabi a cikin terrarium dole ne a kiyaye shi a kimanin 27 ° C, kuma ya haɓaka cikin kwanaki 50-80. A wannan lokacin, ana iya barin su cikin farfajiyar, amma yana da kyau a sanya su a cikin kwantena.

Idan qwai bai taurara ba, to matar ta rasa alli. A wannan yanayin, ya kamata ku ƙara ƙarin wannan ɓangaren abincin a cikin abincin ta kuma sake gwadawa ba a cikin watanni 4 daga baya ba, lokacin da an riga an magance matsalar daidai. Bananaan banana kawai masu ƙwanƙwasa banana suna awo kawai kaɗan, a farkon suna buƙatar a ba su kananan larvae da kwari, kuma a rana ta biyar kuna iya ƙara abincin ɗan shuka. Yanayin zafin jiki a cikin farfajiyar yakamata ya yi yawa, amma kuma ba zai yiwu a shayar da ƙeƙasassun ƙanƙan ƙwaya fiye da yadda ake tsammani ba, in ba haka ba za su yi rauni - 28 ° C zai isa.

Abokan Halitta na Abincin Banana

Hoto: Abin da banana-mai ci ke yi kama

Batun gecko-bananoyed ba karamar tabarbarewa ce kuma kusan ba zata iya kare kan dabbobi ba fiye da kanta, don haka hadarin da ke tattare da ita ya fito daga kusan dukkanin irin wadannan masu farauta. A takaice dai, ana barazanar wadanda daga cikin su da basu iya hawa bishiyoyi ba, tunda masu cin ayaba suna ciyar da mafi yawancin lokacin su, kuma ana iya samun tsira a can.

Irin waɗannan maƙiyan sun haɗa, alal misali, macizai - yawancinsu ba sa iya farautar mayuka a cikin bishiyoyi. Abubuwan haɗari masu haɗari sune tsuntsaye masu cinyewa, kamar sharar launin ruwan Australiya. Iyakar abin da mai cin banana yake shine ya ɓoye musu wani yanki mai duhu, babu wasu zaɓuɓɓukan da za su iya tserewa daga matsanancin ƙarara da beki.

Wadannan lamuran suna taimaka wa mazauninsu ainihin rayuwa: hadadden gandun daji ba su dace sosai ga tsuntsaye don neman ganima, ƙanƙantar da ƙarami da launi suna sanya masu banana ba su da wata ma'amala, kuma saurin gudu da ɓoyewa suna ba da damar tserewa ko da maƙiyin ya lura.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa: Sau ɗaya a cikin kowane mako 3-4, lizard na zamewa. A wannan lokacin, ta zama mara nauyi, fatar jikinta tayi rauni. Don molting ya tafi sosai, yana da mahimmanci don ƙara yawan zafi zuwa 70-80%, in ba haka ba, bayan an kammala gidan dabbobi, tsoffin fata na iya kasancewa akan dabbar, kuma a tsawon lokaci wannan wani lokacin yakan haifar da matsaloli tare da yatsunsu.

Ownerswararrun masu shaye shaye na iya kuma an ba da tabbacin don kauce wa matsala: saboda wannan, suna sanya lig ɗin a shirye don yin motsi na rabin sa'a a cikin ruwa mai dumi, sannan kuma suna cire tsohuwar fata daga gare ta tare da hancin. Bayan an kammala wannan aikin, wani lokacin takan ci wannan fata.

Yawan jama'a da matsayinsu

Sakamakon gaskiyar cewa masu banana-banana suna zaune a cikin yanayi na halitta a cikin wurare masu nisa kuma suna da ɗan ƙaramin abu, an dauke su gaba ɗaya shekaru da yawa, har sai a 1994 bayan guguwa mai zafi sai aka gano cewa waɗannan lamuran suna ci gaba da kasancewa wata halitta mai rai.

Bayan haka, sun fara nazarin su sosai, an kafa abubuwan lura, kuma an juyo cewa akwai wasu alƙaluma uku daban daban, kuma koda sun kasance ƙananan ne (sakamakon abin da aka bambanta jinsin a matsayin masu haɗari), amma kwanciyar hankali, ta yadda yayin da suke riƙe da halin da ake ciki yanzu, ba a yiwa jinsin barazana nau'i.

Haramun ne a kama masu cin banana saboda kananan su, amma har yanzu ba a bukatar karin matakan kariya. Mafi yawan fiye da yanayi, waɗannan masu maye a yanzu suna rayuwa a cikin fursuna, saboda bayan sake buɗewa sai suka fara yin rawar gani kamar dabbobin gida.

Akwai ƙarancin barazanar da masu banana ke fuskanta a gidajen marayu, kuma suna jin daɗin rayuwa a cikin gidajen jama'a kuma suna haɓaka su da kyau, don haka cikin shekaru 20 da haihuwar adadin waɗannan dabbobin da aka kwashe. Yanzu babu buƙatar kama laƙabi da ke rayuwa a cikin yanayi don kiwo.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa: makonni 2-3 bayan sayi dabbar, ya kamata ka rikita shi kamar yadda zai yiwu domin ya sami kwanciyar hankali. Da farko, bai kamata ku karbe shi a hannunku kwata-kwata, to, zaku iya fara ɗaukar shi na ɗan lokaci. Bananoe na iya cizo, amma ba ya cutarwa.

A yanayi, ana amfani da daskararren ayaba a cikin New Caledonia, amma a cikin garkuwa ana samun nasarar yin gasa, don haka idan kuna so, zaku iya siyan irin wannan dabbar. Bananoe ba mai son jama'a sosai ba, amma ba mai saurin fushi ba, kuma masu son zazzaɓi za su yi sha'awar kallon rayuwarsa, kawai kuna buƙatar samar masa da yanayin da ya dace.