Kukan kumburin kumburi da wuya ba a kula dashi ba: yawan urination ya kamata ya faɗakar da mai shi nan da nan kuma ya sa ya tafi asibiti nan da nan. Gano lokaci-lokaci da kuma lura da cystitis zai ceci dabbar daga ci gaba da rikitarwa mai mahimmanci, kuma mai shi daga ƙarin lokaci da farashin kayan. Yadda cystitis ke bayyana kanta a cikin karnuka, yadda za a bi da Pathology, kuma ko yana yiwuwa a hana ci gabanta - ƙarin kan wannan daga baya.
Siffofin cutar
Tare da cystitis, hanyar pathology an sanyata a cikin mafitsara, yayin da ba wai kawai mucous membrane na gabobin ba, har ma da murfin tsoka zai iya shiga ciki. A cikin mafi yawan yanayin asibiti, kumburi yana gudana zuwa urinary tract. Cutar ta haifar da shigar azzakarin cikin jijiyoyin ƙwayoyin cuta, waɗanda daga cikinsu na iya kasancewa staphylococci, streptococci, Escherichia coli da sauransu. Suna shiga cikin jikin, suna da illa mai kyau a cikin membrane, suna tsokane samuwar cututtukan mahaifa, raunuka, da raunuka.
Cystitis na iya faruwa a cikin karnukan kowane zamani da kuma asali. Mafi yawancin lokuta, ana lura da cutar a cikin bitches, wanda ya faru ne saboda ƙwararrun ƙwayoyin halittar jikin urinary. Bugu da ƙari, canje-canje na hormonal akai-akai (haihuwa, ciki, estrus) suna ba da gudummawa ga raguwar rigakafi, wanda ke haifar da karuwar ƙwayoyin cuta.
Rinjayar mafitsara yana shafar karnukan kananan dabbobi, gajere, mai gashi. Jikinsu ba shi da tabbaci ga tasirin yanayin zafi, wanda ke tsokanar ƙin jinin haila da haɓaka cutar.
Tsarin cystitis a cikin karnuka
Akwai rarrabuwa daban-daban na cystitis a cikin karnuka. Don haka, na farko (yana ci gaba da kansa) da sakandare (sakamako ne na wani tashin hankali a cikin jiki) an rarrabe kumburi. Cutar na iya zama ƙasa ko sama. A cikin yanayin farko, kamuwa da cuta ya shiga cikin tsarin urinary tare da ragin jini ko daga kodan - ba wuya an lura dashi, galibi saboda pyelonephritis. Tashi cystitis yana tasowa a cikin mafi yawan lokuta, tushen kamuwa da cuta na iya zama urethra, farji, dubura.
Bugu da ƙari, nau'ikan cystitis da ke ƙasa ana bambanta su da nau'in kumburi:
- basur - sakamakon rauni ga mafitsara,
- eosinophilic - dauki ga allergens, helminthiases, microbes,
- ossification - sakamakon metastasis na kasusuwa nama, neoplasms,
- polioiploid - yana tsokani samuwar polyps,
- emphysematous - yana haɓaka saboda ayyukan ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta wanda ke haifar da gas.
Hakanan, cystitis na iya faruwa a cikin mummunan yanayin ko na yau da kullun, yana nuna yanayin exacerbations na lokaci-lokaci.
Abin da kuke buƙatar sani game da cystitis
Don haka, mun riga mun faɗi cewa duk wani tsari mai kumburi a cikin mafitsara shine cystitis. Idan kare yana da lafiya, mafitsara yanayi ne mai tsafta. Idan kwaro (ƙwayoyin cuta, spores fungal, ƙwayoyin cuta) suka shiga mafitsara, kumburi yakan faru.
Zasu iya shiga cikin mafitsara ta hanyoyi guda biyu:
- Talakawa. Daga kodan ko ta cikin tsarin jini.
- Ascendant. Kwayar cuta ta tashi daga cikin urethra daga gubar prostate, dubura, ko kuma maganin kare.
Sanadin Cystitis
Babban dalilin cutar kwayar cuta ce. Bugu da kari, cystitis ana lalacewa ta:
- jimami na jikin dabba,
- cutar urolithiasis,
- jade da cutar pyelonephritis,
- polyps da neoplasms (benign da cuta),
- diverticulum (kogon ƙwayar jijiyoyi) a bangon mafitsara,
- matsananciyar damuwa
- cututtukan mahaifa da na farji (a kare na yarinya),
- catheterization take hakkin ƙa'idodin tsabta,
- raunin da ya faru na ciki a cikin perineum.
Iri na Pathology
Dangane da dalilin cystitis, yakan faru:
- Kwayar cuta (na kwayan cuta).
- Wadanda ba masu kamuwa da cuta ba.
Rarrabuwa ta hanyar saurin cutar:
Dangane da nau'in kumburi, cystitis ya kasu kashi biyu:
- Ciwon ciki. Yana faruwa saboda raunin mafitsara da ayyukan tiyata.
- Magana. Licationarfafawa game da tushen tafiyar matakai metastasis.
- Karin magana. An gano polyps a cikin mafitsara.
- Eosinophilic. Sanadin cututtukan ƙwayar cuta: rashin lafiyan, helminths, fungi, microbes.
- Ballantana. Dalilin shine ayyukan ƙwayoyin cuta na pathogenic waɗanda ke haifar da gas.
Hakanan, cutar na iya zama na farko (ci gaban kai) ko sakandare (rikicewar wata cutar).
Menene haɗarin cystitis
Idan ba za a iya gano magunguna ba kuma a kula da su cikin lokaci, sauran rikice-rikice na iya faruwa a cikin karnuka:
- kumburi zai juya ya zama wani yanayi,
- na gazawar
- urinary rashin daidaituwa,
- hauhawar jini da rashin zuciya.
Yana da mahimmanci a lura da yanayin yanayin halayen dabbar ki. Game da halayen yanayin atypical da kuma bayyanar alamun alamun damuwa, yakamata a nuna wa likitan dabbobi.
Kwayar cutar
Hoton asibiti yana dogara da yanayin karen da tsananin kumburi.
Alamun dake nuna cystitis:
- Hematuria - fitsari na jini.
- Rashin ƙarfi da jin zafi yayin urination.
- A kare urinates na dogon lokaci, amma asirce karamin adadin fitsari.
- Jin tsoro ya kara tsananta.
- Thearfin zuwa gidan ya zama mafi yawan lokuta.
- Dabba zai iya squat na dogon lokaci, yana ɓoye digon fitsari kawai.
- Mage a cikin wata gabar jiki, rashin yarda ya motsa.
- Karnuka sun cika lamuran.
- Rashin daidaituwa a cikin mahaifa.
- Fitsari ya zama mai hadari kuma yana samun wari mara kyau.
- Dabba tayi ta kuka da zafi lokacin urin ciki.
- Abun ciki yana da raɗaɗi kuma yana da amo, kare ba ya yarda ya ji perineum.
- Rashin tausayi, rashin jin daɗi, asarar abinci.
- Hyperthermia - zazzabi.
Idan kun lura da alamu ɗaya ko fiye a cikin abincin ku, tabbatar da cewa ku tuntuɓi likitan dabbobi! Rashin magani da magani kai na iya haifar da rikice-rikice.
Binciko
Ilimin halittar yana da matsananciyar damuwa da ba ta ba da kanta ga binciken kansa ba. Yana da mahimmanci a hanzarta isar da karen a asibiti don likitan ya iya gudanar da duk karatun da ake buƙata don yin ingantaccen ganewar asali.
- nazarin tarihi da alamomin asibiti,
- mafitar mafitsara
- bincike fitsari,
- al'adar fitsari
- jini sunadarai,
- cystoscopy,
- Duban dan tayi na ciki,
- X-ray tare da bambanci.
Cystoscopy babbar hanyar aminci ce don nazarin urethra da kuma saman ciki na mafitsara. Ana yinsa a lokuta na musamman a asibiti idan ba zai yiwu a tsayar da sakamakon binciken ƙarshe ba dangane da sakamakon binciken.
Likita ya kimanta sakamakon duk karatun, yayi nazari kan alamomin kuma za a iya ba da magani ne kawai bayan tantancewar
Yadda ake kula da cystitis
Ya kamata likitan dabbobi suyi la’akari da dalilin cutar cystitis, shekaru da yanayin dabba, tsananin cutar da alamu. Mafi yawan lokuta, ba a bukatar sanya asibiti a asibiti; ana samun matakan warkewa a cikin gida, amma bayan gwaji da kuma alƙawarin likitan dabbobi.
Taimako na farko
Kafin a bincika jiki, an sanya karen a cikin ɗaki mai ɗumi. Idan an kiyaye dabbar a kan titi, an canza ta zuwa gidan. Wajibi ne a kwantar da mai gidan tare da samar masa da cikakken kwanciyar hankali. Ana bai wa karen ruwa mai yawa kuma ya daina ciyarwa. Wannan zai taimaka wajen share fitsarin dabbar da kuma rage yawan fitsari.
Babban matakan warkewa
An sanya tsari na magani ga kowane kare daban kuma yana iya haɗawa da waɗannan matakan:
- Sanya catheter a cikin asibiti don inganta fitar fitsari.
- Adana magungunan rigakafi da magunguna masu zafi don rage zafi da rashin jin daɗi yayin urination.
- Magungunan ƙwayar cuta. An wajabta shi don cystitis na yanayin cutar.
- Alƙawarin kamuwa da cuta don inganta fitar fitsari, hana tsawanta.
- Shiga ciki. A gaban duwatsu, polyps da diverticulum.
- Wanke mafitsara tare da maganin antiseptics (a cikin asibiti).
- Adana magungunan urological antiseptics (na baka).
- Musamman tsarin shaye shaye.
- Abinci na musamman.
- Sedatives
- Hemostatic far ga basur cystitis.
- Taimako mai tallafi (sihiri, hepatoprotectors, kwayoyi don mayar da microflora na hanji, immunostimulants).
Ba a yarda da sanya magunguna ga kare da kanka ba! Likita ne kawai ya yanke shawarar abin da zai bayar wa karen.
Magunguna
A cikin lura da cystitis, likitan dabbobi suna amfani da:
- maganin rigakafi
- maganin rigakafi da magunguna,
- maganin antihistamines
- mafita don catheterization,
- wakilai hemostatic
- maganin cututtukan homeopathic na ganye (kawai a hade tare da magunguna).
Kwayoyin rigakafi
- Furadonin. Ana amfani da ingantacciyar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta daga kantin magani na ɗan adam a cikin aikin dabbobi. Allunan ana ba wa karnuka sau 2-4 a rana yayin ciyarwa tare da abinci. Ga mai aiki da maganin ba jaraba bane. Shawarar da aka ba da shawarar: 5-10 mg / kg. Yanayin saukarwa: kwanaki 7-10. Farashin: 157 RUB / 54 UAH
- Baytril (5%). Enrofloxacin-tushen maganin allurar dabbobi. Kyawawan jure karnuka ne. Intramuscularly ana gudanar dashi sau ɗaya a rana a cikin kwanakin 3 zuwa 10. Shawarar sashi: 1 ml / 10 kg. Farashin: 385 rub. / 190 UAH.
- Ceftriaxone. Wani sabon tsararren maganin ƙwayoyin cuta. Inganci a cikin manyan lokuta. Akwai shi azaman foda don allura. Kafin amfani, yana da mahimmanci don tsarma tare da saline ko ruwa mai narkewa. Intramuscularly ana gudanar sau 1-2 a rana. Hanyar magani: daga kwanaki 5 zuwa 10. Shawarar da aka ba da shawarar: 0.12-0.16 ml / 1 kg. Farashin: 37 rub. / 10 UAH.
- Amoxicillin. Kwayoyin rigakafi masu saurin gaske. Yana da inganci sosai kuma bashi da lafiya ga karnuka. Ana amfani dashi azaman allura. Shigar da sau ɗaya, a cikin manyan lamurra, ana ba da izinin sake gudanar da mulki. Sashi: 1 ml / 10 kg. Farashin: 95 rub. / 80 UAH.
Antispasmodics da analgesics
- Babu-shpa (Drotaverinum). Sanya allura da alluna don sauƙaƙa hura da rage jin zafi. Sashi: tabuka 1/10 kg, 1 ml. / 10 kg. har sau 2 a rana. An wajabta allurar idan kare ya ƙi cin kwayar. Hanyar magani: daga kwanaki 5 zuwa 7. Farashin: 166 RUB / 39 UAH
- Analgin. An wajabta magungunan don matsakaici da manyan karnuka waɗanda ba su da cutar koda. Ana amfani dashi a allunan ko allura. Shawarar da aka ba da shawarar: shafin 1/20 kg., 0.1 ml / 1 kg. sau daya don sauqaqa alamar ciwo. Maimaita yana yiwuwa ne kawai bayan 12 hours. Farashin: 30 rub. / 17 UAH.
Magungunan rigakafi
- Suprastin. Sanya cikin lokuta mafi wuya idan cystitis rashin lafiyan yanayi ne. Shawarar da aka ba da shawarar: 2 MG / 1 kg. Sau 3 a rana. An tsara hanyar shigar da likitan dabbobi daban daban. Farashin: 125 rub. / 67 UAH.
- Allervet (1%) (difhenhydramine na dabbobi). Maganin bakin ciki don allura. Shawarar da aka ba da shawarar: 0.2 ml / 1kg. Sau 3-4 a rana. Farashin: 180 rubles / 85 UAH.
Solusancin Catheterization
Ana yin wankan ne ta musamman a asibiti. Don iyakar ƙarfin aiki, ana maimaita hanya sau da yawa a cikin ƙaramin rabo.
Ma'aikatan Hemostatic
- Kalori na karafa. An gabatar da shi ta amfani da dropper a ciki (a hankali). Shawarar da aka ba da shawarar: 5-15 ml.
- Dicinon. Magungunan allura. Sanya cikin hanyar injections intramuscular. Shawarar sashi: 1 ml / 10 kg. Sau 2 a rana. Hanyar magani: daga kwanaki 7 zuwa 10.
Magungunan maganin cututtukan gida
- Urolex. Ana amfani da shiri na ganyayyaki a likitan dabbobi don kula da cututtukan urinary fili. Akwai shi a cikin nau'i na saukad. Ana amfani dashi don cututtukan m da na kullum. Hanyar aikace-aikacen: cire ruwa a kan tushen harshe ko tsarma da ruwa da allura a cikin bakin kare tare da sirinji. Sashi: 3 saukad da 1 kg. nauyin dabba. Bada 1 awa kafin abinci sau 3 a rana. An tsara hanyar kulawa da likitan dabbobi. Farashin: 150 rub. / 110 UAH.
- Cyston. An wajabta magungunan a lokaci guda tare da canza wurin kare zuwa abincin warkewa. Ba da allunan 1-2 sau 2 a rana. Harshen magani: makonni 2, a gaban ICD har zuwa watanni 4-6. Farashin: 365 rub. / 130 UAH.
Abubuwan Taimakawa
A matsayin maganin kiyayewa, an wajabta shi:
- Gamavit.
- Westin. Veterinary magani don lura da rigakafin cututtuka ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri. Yana ƙaruwa da juriya, yana rage lokacin jiyya. An gudanar da shi ta hanyar intramuscularly a asibiti. Shawarar da aka ba da shawarar: 0.1-0.3 mg / kg. Sau 3-4.
- Ribotan. Kwayar halittar immunomodulator. Ana gudanar da magani na allura sau 2-3 tare da tazara tsakanin kwanaki 3-5. Sanarwa da aka ba da shawarar: 'yan kwikwiyo har zuwa makonni 3 - 0.5 - 1 ml., Kwiyakwiren da ya girmi sati 3 - 1 - 1.5 ml., Karnukan manya - 1 - 2 ml.
Dakatar da cystitis - maganin cututtukan urological
Cikakken magungunan dabbobi: diuretic, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, maganin antiseptik. Bugu da kari, maganin yana da ikon cire yashi da duwatsu daga mafitsara.
Magungunan yana da tasiri a cikin maganin cystitis. Tasirin maganin yana faruwa ne saboda haɗinta. Dabarar tana amfani da sassan ganyayyaki da magunguna.
A karkashin sunan samfurin "Stop-cystitis" an samar da nau'ikan kwayoyi daban-daban:
- Allunan,
- dakatarwa,
- bio-dakatar "Stop-cystitis Bio."
An zaɓi nau'in magani da sigar ta likitan dabbobi daban-daban ga kowane dabba, la'akari da yanayin karen, shekarun sa da sauran sigogin kimiyyar halittu.
Kayan aiki ba shi da wata illa, ba shi da illa ko kuma rashin kulawa, in banda rashin yarda da magani.
Farashin: Allunan - 290 rub. 135 UAH., Dakatarwa - 320 rub. / 108 UAH., "Tsaya-cystitis Bio" - 350 rub. / 115 UAH.
Maganin gargajiya
Ana iya amfani da girke-girke na maganin gargajiya a gida a kan shawarar likitan dabbobi a zaman wani ɓangare na hadaddun jiyya na cystitis.
- Don sauƙaƙa ƙonewa, ana amfani da tarin ƙwayoyin birch, faski, itacen oak da St John's wort.
- Kamar yadda diuretics, tarin St John's wort, horsetail, bearberry da oregano an kera.
- A matsayin magani mai kantad da hankali, yi amfani da decoction na lemun tsami balm da ruhun nana.
Don shirya jiko na magani, dukkan ganyayyaki sun bushe da gauraye. Sauke 1 tablespoon (tare da nunin faifai) na tarin bushe sai a zuba shi da gilashin ruwan zãfi. Ana kiyaye duk wannan a cikin wanka na ruwa na mintina 15, sanyaya zuwa zafin jiki na ɗaki kuma an ba wa kare kare sau 3 a rana kafin abinci. Shawarar da aka bada shawarar shine 15-30 ml.
Matsakaicin hanya don magani tare da shirye-shiryen ganye shine kwanaki 7-10.
Dokoki don kula da kare mara lafiya
- Ya kamata a shimfida gadon karen a wuri mai ɗumi, a kiyaye shi daga abu guda.
- Kada ku yi wanka da dabba har sai lokacin da ya warke duka.
- Dogara bin duk magungunan likita, kada a maye gurbin magunguna ba tare da izinin gwani ba.
- A lokacin tsananin cystitis, kada kuyi tafiya tare da kare. Yi amfani da zanen diaper da za a iya zubar dashi ko lokacin wannan lokacin.
- Yayin da kuke murmure tare da dabba, zaku iya fita waje na aan mintuna.
- Dogara kai tsaye ga abin da aka tsara na ci gaba da bin tsarin shaye shaye.
Yin rigakafin cystitis a cikin karnuka
Cystitis a cikin karnuka yanayi ne mai raɗaɗi wanda ba ya barin cikin kwana ɗaya.
Don rage haɗarin haɓakar cutar cututtukan mara daɗi a cikin gidan dabbobi, dole ne ku bi ƙa'idodin masu zuwa:
- Ba wa dabba tsabta mai tsabtataccen ruwan in mai mai iyaka. Samun damar zuwa kwano na ruwa ya kamata a kusa da agogo.
- Kare dabbobi daga matsanancin damuwa.
- Sarrafa daftarin. Kada kabar kare ya kwanta a cikin sanyi, a wuraren da za a iya zuwa wajan zana zane.
- Don rigakafin, nuna kare ga likitan dabbobi sau 2-3 a shekara.
- Kada dabbar ta yarda da bukatar zuwa bayan gida. Kuna buƙatar yin tafiya sau 3-4 a rana. Ga karnukan kananan dabbobi, tire ko datti da za a iya cirewa.
- Bi jadawalin alurar riga kafi.
- Yi amfani da samfuran abinci na magani kamar yadda likitan dabbobi suka bada shawarar.
- Don dalilai na tsabta, karnukan da ke da gashin gashi suna daure a hankali a hankali da fur na kewayen dubura.
- Tafiya mata karnuka tare da taka tsantsan yayin estrus. Guji mazaunin dabbobi ɓatattu.
- Don hana rauni, kar a bar dabbobi su tsalle daga tsayi.
- Bayan an yi iyo, ya kamata a adana dabba a cikin ɗaki mai ɗumi.
Tsarin abinci na ɗabi'a
Don duk tsawon lokacin jiyya da murmurewa, wajibi ne don barin nama da kayayyakin nama. Samfurayen madara (madara da aka dafa, yogurt na halitta, kefir) yakamata su kasance cikin abinci a cikin wadataccen abinci - zasu taimaka wajen daidaita microflora na hanji bayan tafarkin maganin rigakafi. Da mahimmanci - abin sha mai yawa. Wannan zai taimaka rage yawan gubobi a cikin fitsarin kare.
Abincin masana'antu
Kwararrun likitan dabbobi sun mayar da karnuka bayan cystitis zuwa nau'ikan kwararru na abincin jiyya.
- Hills Abun Kula da Abinci na Clin D - alama ce ta likitanci don cystitis.
- Abubuwan Kayayyakin Kayayyakin dabbobi na Advance Cancer Urinary Canine Formula - magani na abinci.
- Canjin Siyarwar S / D Canine na Urinary-Rage Canjin na Hill - a ICD.
- Farmina Vet Life Canine Struvite - tare da sha'awar samar da duwatsu.
- Abubuwan Cutar Abinci na Proine Vinein Canine UR Urinary bushe - don cututtukan urological.
- Abincin Gyaran Abin Uwa na U / D Canine wanda ba Struvite Urinary Tract Lafiya na abinci ƙwararren masani ne.
- Farmina Vet Life Canine Oxalate - abinci ga dabbobi masu fama da matsalolin koda da ICD.
- Trovet Urinary Struvite ASD shine tsarin abinci na likita don ICD.
Labarun Mallaka
Regina: “Ba mu san yadda cystitis ke bayyana kanta ba a cikin kare. Bayan estrus, tana da jini a cikin fitsari na dogon lokaci. Mun yanke hukuncin cewa ya zama isasshen estrus. Sannan sun lura cewa kare yakan nemi bayan gida. Lokacin da likitan dabbobi ya bincika karen, sai ya kirkiri sirinjin gwajin. Dangane da sakamakon duban dan tayi, an sake gano cutar - cystitis na kullum a cikin matsanancin mataki. Anyi mana maganin rigakafi (Norbactin) 10 mg / kg 2 sau a rana tsawon wata daya. Bugu da kari, Gamavit (2 ml. Sau 2 a rana) tsawon kwanaki 10, Baytril (2 ml. 1 a rana kowace rana) tsawon kwanaki 10. A ƙarshen aikin likita, an gwada kare, ya juya cewa matakan kumburi har yanzu suna nan. Likita ya kara mana maganin rigakafi na wani sati 4. ”
Svetlana Tarasovna: “Na lura cewa, karen sau da yawa kuma a hankali yana birgine madauki, kamar dai ya fara bege ne. Ita kuma a mafi yawan lokuta ta kan zauna don zugar tafiya, amma da kyar ta sauke kanta da kanta. Tun lokacin da estrus ya kasance wata daya da suka wuce, na yanke shawarar nuna wa kare ga likita. My chihuahua ya kamu da cutar cystitis kuma an wajabta masa allurar rigakafin Amoxiclav 1 sau 2 a rana. Bugu da kari, likita ya bada shawarar tura karen zuwa abincin da yake bayarwa.
Menene cystitis
Cystitis a cikin karnuka - tsari mai kumburi wanda ya shafi jijiyoyin mucous na mafitsara dabba. Cututtukan Bitch sune masu saurin kamuwa, saboda suna iya kamuwa da cutar cystitis: ƙejinsu ya fi guntu kuma ya fi kyau idan aka kwatanta da ƙurar mace ta maza. Bugu da ƙari, a cikin mata, urethra yana kusa da dubura, wanda kuma zai iya ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban cystitis. Mata ma suna cikin haɗari mafi girma sakamakon yiwuwar rikice-rikice bayan cututtukan cututtukan mahaifa da haihuwa mai wahala. Amma a ka'idar, kare na kowane irin, kowane jinsi da shekaru na iya samun cystitis.
Cutar a cikin dabbobin dabbobin da aka gurɓata na faruwa duka a cikin m da na kullum. Babban mawuyacin hali na cystitis da wuya ya kasance a waje da hankalin mai shi saboda bayyanar cututtuka. A cikin tsari na yau da kullun, kare yana zahiri lafiya, kuma alamun cystitis suna bayyana akan shari'ar ta hanyar yanayin.
Sanyi
Mafi sau da yawa, hypothermia shine laifin don gaskiyar cewa kare yana inganta kumburi. Kuma ba cystitis ɗaya ba wanda zai iya dame dabbar dabbar bayan kasancewa cikin sanyi. Ba lallai ba ne cewa kare ya yi tafiya cikin ruwan sama a cikin iska ko ya gudu cikin sanyi na dogon lokaci. Ya isa ya zauna na dogon lokaci akan kankare mai sanyi, kwanciya a gida akan tayal (idan babu dumama, kafet). Sau da yawa, karnukan marasa gida ko waɗanda ke zama a kan titi (a cikin shago ko aviary) ana cika su. Sabili da haka, matsaloli tare da tsarin kwayoyin a cikin irin wannan eriyar ana rikodin su kusan ba tare da togiya ba.
Ciwon ciki
Kwayoyin da suke shiga cikin mafitsara ana same su da kyan gani don haifuwa. Kwayoyin cuta na Pathogenic tare da jini, an shigar da lymph. Amma dole ne mu manta game da hanyar kai tsaye ta shiga cikin mafitsara - tare da catheter mara wuya (ana aiwatar da catheterization a lokuta inda fitar fitsari na al'ada ba zai yiwu ba saboda duwatsu ko kumburi).
Bugu da kari, galibi aikin kumburi “yake” daga wasu gabobin. Ba lallai ba ne daga kodan ko ƙuruciya (kodayake waɗannan su ne "masu ɗorewa"). A cikin mata, ana “canzawa” zuwa ga mafitsara daga mahaifa da farji. Kuma mataimakin.
Sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci kada a rasa alamun bayyanar cystitis a cikin kare don kada sauran rikicewar kiwon lafiya. Bugu da kari, kumburin mafitsara na iya zama alamomin cutar kwayar cuta ko cutar kwayan cuta. Kuma bai isa ba kawai don maganin mafitsara, ba tare da lalata cutar ba, ba za ku sami sakamako mai kyau ba. Matsalar za ta sake ci gaba.
Kwayar cuta ta rayuwa
Lokacin da metabolism ya canza, yana da wuya ba a lura da shi ba. Idan yana rage gudu, to dabbobi suna samun wuce haddi sosai cikin sauri, ciwon sukari na iya haɓaka. Amma fiye da sau da yawa ciwon sukari a cikin gashin-baki tare da cuta na rayuwa yana rajista urolithiasis.
Sabili da haka, zamu iya amince da cewa duwatsu sune sanadin cystitis a cikin kare. Sun kulle kofofin urinary, wanda hakan ke haifar da gaskiyar cewa fitsari a cikin mafitsara ya tsaya. Abin sani kawai yana kara haɓakar haifuwar ƙwayoyin cuta na ƙwayoyin cuta. Bugu da ƙari, duwatsun, lokacin motsi ta cikin tashoshi, kumbura mucous membrane. Wannan yana haifar da jini a cikin fitsari. Mitar mucosa da ta fi rauni sun fi saurin kamuwa da kwayoyin cutar shiga jini. Kuma tunanin yadda zafin rai yake yayin da fitsari ya hau kan yankin da ya lalace (rauni, karce), musamman fitsari, yawan fitsari.
Don rage jin zafi, dabbar tana ƙoƙarin rubuta ƙasa da yawa. Amma tunda yawan fitsarin yau da kullun ya zama iri ɗaya, kare ya sha sau da yawa. Koyaya, zamuyi nazarin wannan “karon” nan gaba kadan, a sashin kan alamomin cystitis a cikin kare. Yanzu muna ci gaba da fahimtar abubuwan da ke haifar da kumburi na mafitsara a cikin kare.
Rashin abinci da abin sha
Idan an ciyar da shi ba daidai ba, to, sai ya lalata metabolism. Saboda haka, dalili guda don haɓakar cystitis a cikin kare yana gudana zuwa wani. Komai na hade ne. Wasu abinci suna haɓaka samuwar ƙwayoyin gishiri mai narkewa, waɗanda suke ɗauka suka juye zuwa duwatsu.
Idan zamuyi magana game da ruwa, idan bai shiga jiki sosai ba, to fitsari ya zama mai da hankali sosai. Irin wannan fitsari yana cutar da dabbobi, wanda zai haifar da mummunan maye. Mucous membrane na mafitsara yana da damuwa sosai, yana jin zafi. Wancan cystitis.
Ingancin ruwa kuma yana taka muhimmiyar rawa. Idan ya ƙunshi dumbin ion ƙarfe ko gishiri, to wannan duk yana shafar lafiyar dabbar. Zai fi kyau amfani da tsaftataccen ruwa. Ba kwa buƙatar tafasa, kawai sayi matata na yau da kullun. Zai zama da amfani a gare ku, kuma whisker yana da kyau ga lafiyar ku. Tabbatar cewa akwai tsaftataccen ruwa a cikin kwanon.
Jiyya na karnuka don cystitis
Yaya za a kula da cystitis a cikin karnuka a gida? Da farko dai, kuna buƙatar fahimtar cewa babu kwayoyin kwayar mu'ujiza - kuna buƙatar kula da kare don cystitis a hankali! Wannan fa'ida ce wacce ake bukata. Bai isa ba kawai don kawar da alamun, kawar da ciwo. Idan baku sami dalilin cutar ba, kar ku kawar da shi, to hakika kumburin mahaifa na kare zai dawo. An lura da sake dawo da wannan cuta a kusan kashi 90% na lokuta. Don haka abin da za a yi idan kare yana da cystitis?
Yanayin tsarewa
Da farko dai ana inganta yanayin tsarewa. Duk saman farfajiya na “sanyi” ne, ko kuma kada ku bari dabbar ta kwanta a tayal, sumul. Yana da kyau don shirya babban kujera tare da manyan tarnaƙi don ware fitintinu. Dakin da inda whisker din yake yakamata yayi dumi. Kawai kada ku dumama kumburin. Wani zai iya ba da shawara yin hakan, amma a zahiri hakan zai kara dagula yanayin dabba. Heat yana tsokanar da ƙaruwa da yawa a cikin ƙwayoyin cuta, saboda wannan, kumburi (musamman purulent) ya fi wahalar kawar da kai, hanya don kula da kare tare da cystitis yana ƙaruwa.
Katse catheterization da flushing
Wajibi ne a cire mafitsara daga fitsarin da aka tara.
- Da fari dai, zai taimaka rage haɗarin maye tare da kayan lalata na fitsari.
- Abu na biyu, wannan zai cire wani abu na pathogenic microorganisms daga mafitsara.
Duk wannan zai haifar da gaskiyar cewa hangula na ƙwayar mucous na mafitsara, idan ba ta daina tsayawa gaba ɗaya ba, to ya ragu sosai. Kuma wannan babban mataki ne na murmurewar kare daga cystitis. Ku kanku ba za ku iya yin wannan ba; zaku buƙaci taimakon likitan dabbobi. Ta hanyar katifa wanda aka saka, zai fitsara mafitsara tare da maganin maganin kashe kwayoyin cuta (alal misali, maganin mayetsilina mai ruwa). Kwayoyin rigakafin na iya shiga kai tsaye cikin mafitsara kanta don “lalata” kwayoyin da ke ciki.
Kusan ƙwayar cuta
Antispasmodics zai sauƙaƙa ga mai kare ya yi hanjin motsa jiki - wannan wani nau'in magani ne da ake amfani dashi don magance cystitis a cikin kare. Bayan cin abincinsu, puffiness zai ragu kadan, saboda wanda hanjin urinary zai faɗaɗa kuma za'a raba fitsari a cikin manyan bangarori, ba zaiyi tsauri ba. Bugu da kari, maganin hana daukar ciki suna da dukiyar kasa. Gashin baki bazai dandana wannan zafin ba, dukda cewa bazai gushe ba gaba daya.
Kuna iya ganin farashin magungunan cystitis na yanzu a cikin karnuka ku saya su anan:
Abinci da abin sha
A kowane hali, wajibi ne a sake duba abincin kuma a sanya abinci na musamman don kare tare da cystitis. Haɗe shi da ƙarfi, lura da dangantakar da ke tsakanin ƙananan abubuwa da abubuwan macro, sunadarai, fats da carbohydrates.
- Kare nama yayin lura da karen don cystitis.
- Amma samfuran kiwo sun fi kyau bayarwa, saboda saboda amfani da maganin rigakafi, microflora na hanji ya zama mafi talauci.
- Kuma KMP ya mayar dashi saboda bifidobacteria da lactobacilli.
- Kuna iya bada prebiotics ko enterosorbents domin “ɗaure” ƙwayoyin rigakafi a cikin hanjin, hana su lalata ƙwayoyin cuta masu amfani.
Bayar da tsabta ruwa, kada ku iyakance shi. Mai yawa ruwa zai taimaka rage taro na cutarwa abubuwa a fitsari (kawai tsarma shi, sanya shi ba haka "m" dangane da mucosa mai rudani). Kuma idan ba a maida hankali ne fitsari ba, to ashe mafitsara zai zama mara rauni. Zai zama mai sauƙi ga mai gidan ya shiga banɗaki a cikin ƙaramin hanya. Hearin da ya rubuto, ƙarancin ƙwayoyin cuta zai zauna cikin fitsari.
Sauran hanyoyin magani
Daga cikin hanyoyin mutane na maganin karnuka don cystitis a gida, ana amfani da kayan ado daga ganyen lingonberry ko bearberry sosai. Kuna buƙatar kawai ku mai da hankali sosai yayin amfani da su. Kuma ku ba su a matsayin ban da magani, ba maye gurbinsa. Wadannan sanannun kayan ado an san su ne saboda iyawarsu don warkar da gabobin tsarin jikin mutum.
Kyakkyawan ƙwayoyin cuta, tare da diuretics. A hanyar, ana iya ba da diuretics kawai idan kumburi ya ragu, kuma kumburin kanta ya ragu sosai. In ba haka ba, kawai za ka sa ya yi muni. Za a sami fitsari da yawa, amma kare ba zai iya “cire” shi ba (tashar tana da kunkuntar, hanji ya lalace, jin zafi ya kasance, ko tsoro yana nan wanda zai sake cutar da shi).
Kada ku sami magani na kai! Dukkanin likitan likitan mata ne zai rubuta shi bayan gwajin cikin gida da kuma sakamakon fitsari da gwajin jini! Kwayar cuta da ke haifar da ci gaba mai kumburi a cikin mafitsara bazai iya kula da maganin rigakafin da DUK ya zaba (ko kuma an saya akan shawarar aboki / makwabta / mahalarta taron ba)! Wannan kawai zai "ƙarfafa" juriya da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta zuwa magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta, wanda ke rikita batun jiyya ga karnuka tare da cystitis.
Ta yaya ya bayyana?
A wasu halaye, cutar asymptomatic ce, lokacin da alamun alamun bayyanar cystitis basu bayyana ba. A wannan batun, yana da mahimmanci a lura da ƙananan canje-canje a cikin yanayin da halayyar ƙaunataccen gidan dabbobi.
Idan dabbar tana da tsabta, kar a yi watsi da bayyanar ƙwayar fitsari a cikin gidan. Ba shi yiwuwa cewa kare mai biyayya koyaushe ya yanke shawarar ɗaukar fansa a kan mai shi kuma ya bayyana rashin gamsuwarsa ta hanyar lalata gidan sofa ko abincin da ya fi so.
Wadannan alamu zasu iya taimaka muku gane cutar:
- Canza launi, wari, da maida hankali fitsari. Ruwan da aka fitar dashi ya zama gajimare, ya ƙunshi gamsai, huji, ko adadi kaɗan na jini (tare da lalacewar ciki). Akwai kamshi da kaifin ra'ayi.
- Neman abinci. Dabbar tana rasa sha'awar abinci da maganin da aka fi so.
- Canza yanayin a lokacin urination. Madadin da ya saba da fari na ɗan fari, mara lafiya namiji yakan yi ta kuɓata ta.
- Bayyanar jin zafi yayin urination. Duk wani ƙoƙari na urin causes yana haifar da ciwo na kare, don haka tana da damuwa da jin daɗi yayin da kuma nan da nan bayan aikin.
- Rage aiki. Sakamakon ciwo na yau da kullun, dabbar ta yi ƙoƙarin murƙushe duk wani yunƙuri don motsawa kuma yana da ƙiyayya ga masu su na kokarin motsa shi.
- Zazzabi yana ƙaruwa. Canza yanayin zafin jiki na nuna maye kuma yana kumburi.
- Bayyanar karamin adadin jini a karshen al'aurar. Jini tare da mucosa da suka lalace sun rataye a kan gashin yayin fitar da urethra.
- Rage yawan fitsari yayin urination. Kwayoyin da ke cikin rauni na kunkuntar ƙwayar urinary, don haka lokacin da kuke ƙoƙarin urinate, dabbar tana barin digo ɗaya ko sama.
- Frequencyara yawan urination. Tsararren tashar ba ta bada izinin wofin mafitsara gaba daya. Karen ya yi birgima a kusa da gidan, koyaushe yana tambayar mai shi ya tafi yawo kuma ya bar ƙananan dabbobin ko saukad da cikin gidan.
- Aukuwa na m zafi a lokacin palpation na mafitsara. Saboda abubuwan jin daɗin ji a cikin dabbar, tsokoki na ciki suna ƙarfi da ƙarfi. Kare ya fara yin ihu kuma yana ƙoƙarin gudu.
Hasken bayyanar cututtuka da aka nuna ya dogara da nau'in cutar:
- Sharp. Yana haɗuwa tare da duk alamomin da aka lissafa, don haka yana da sauƙi don ganewar asali. Idan babu magani na lokaci, alamomin sun ɓace, cutar kuma ta zama ta kullum.
- Na kullum. Yana da matsala a yayin da ake danganta rashin haɗarin dabbobi mara sa'a. Canje-canje na halayen ba ya nan. A wasu halayen, cutar ta rage zuwa gajeriyar, kuma kowane juzu'i ya ci gaba cikin yanayin girma.
Cutar cututtukan cystitis tayi kama da ICD, sabili da haka, bincike mai zaman kanta da magani ba a yarda ba . Tsawancin kumburi ba kasafai ake iya maganin cutarwar ba kuma ta hada da tiyata.
Abin da zai iya zama rikitarwa
Ba da kulawa da mummunar jiyya na cututtukan cystitis yana haifar da yanayin da yake fama da shi. A cikin abokai na kafafu huɗu, ilimin halayyar cuta na iya haifar da ci gaba da rikitarwa masu yawa:
- hawan jini
- cutar huhu,
- bugun zuciya
- urinary rashin daidaituwa
- na gazawar.
Ta yaya kuma yadda ake warkewa
Magungunan ƙwayar cuta, dangane da ganewar asali da kuma dalilin sanadin, na iya haɗawa da shan:
- maganin rigakafi (Amoxicillin, Baytril, Furadonin, Cephalexin, Ceftriaxone) suna yakar kwayoyin cuta na kwayar cuta,
- hepatoprotectors (Hepatovet, Divopride) da immunomodulators (Gamavit, Westin, Immunofan, Ribotan) wanda ke daidaita aikin rigakafi,
- antihistamines (Allervet, Suprastin), an wajabta don gano cututtukan cystitis,
- kwayoyi waɗanda ke dakatar da zub da jini a gaban fuskoki na jini ko a jikin fitsari (Vikasol, Ditsinon),
- painkillers (Analgin, Cyston, No-Shpa), rage zafi,
- maganin rigakafi (Milbemax, Drontal, Prazitel da aka yi amfani da shi a helminthiases,
- magunguna akan abubuwan ganyayyaki (Tsaya cystitis, Urolex, Cyston), waɗanda ke rage jin zafi da jijiyoyin jiki, haka kuma suna da maganin rigakafi da tasirin antimicrobial a jiki.
A wasu halaye, ana yin tiyata don cire duwatsu ko don toshe urethra. Washedwayoyin da ke tarawa a cikin mafitsara an wanke su tare da maganin zazzabi na zazzabin daki dangane da sinadarin potassium, furatsilina ko maganin boron.
Baya ga immunomodulators, ana bada shawara don ɗaukar kayan ƙwari na ganyayyaki na ganye (ƙarancin masara, lingonberries, horsetail filin). Themara su zuwa abinci, amma ba fiye da kwana 7 a jere ba kuma kawai bayan yarjejeniya da likitan dabbobi.
Dangane da ganewar asali da yanayin dabbar, hanyar kulawa tana daga watanni 1 zuwa 3. Baya ga shan magunguna daga likitan likitan ka, yana da mahimmanci:
- canza tsohon abincin
- ware karen kare daga zane
- Kada kuyi amfani da murfin dumama wanda zai iya tsananta aikin kumburi,
- Zaɓi wuri mai dadi tare da gado mai laushi mai ɗumi (dakatar da duk wani yunƙurin dacewa da shimfiɗar da ke kan tile).
Sanadin cystitis
Cystitis a cikin karnuka sau da yawa yana haɓakawa da asalin rauni na rigakafi - ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta suna fara ninkawa sosai kuma suna shiga kyallen kwayar tsarin urinary. Sanadin cutar na iya zama dalilai masu zuwa:
- hypothermia (wanka a cikin ruwan sanyi, bacci akan fale-falen kafa, zayyana, tsawan lokaci game da sanyi da sauransu),
- dutsen koda da mafitsara, hanyoyin kumburi a cikin kodan,
- helminthiasis,
- neoplasms na yanayi daban-daban,
- mace suna da farji,
- magani mai guba
- cututtukan ƙwayar cuta na ciki
- cuta na jijiyoyin jiki a cikin gabobin tsarin fitsari,
- raunin da ya faru.
Abincin kare marar lafiyar na iya haifar da kumburi a cikin mafitsara, alal misali, cin zarafin kayan masana'antu masu ƙarancin daraja.
Kwayoyin rigakafi
Yin amfani da maganin rigakafi yana ba ku damar dakatar da rarraba ƙwayoyin cuta masu cutarwa, wanda ke haifar da lalata. Tare da cystitis, waɗannan magunguna suna ɗauka a matsayin wajibi a cikin 97% na lokuta.
Saboda babban tashin hankali na abu mai aiki, ana ɗaukar maganin rigakafi a layi daya tare da kwayoyi waɗanda ke mayar da garkuwar jiki.
Za'a iya samun jerin shahararrun magunguna a kan tebur misali.
Take | Farashin, rub) | sakamakon |
---|---|---|
Amoxicillin | 250-600 | Bayan allurar, abu mai aiki ya bazu ta hanyar jini kuma ya kai matsayin mafi yawan fifiko na plasma bayan sa'o'i 1-2. Tasirin har zuwa kwanaki 2. |
Baytril | 400-450 | Bayan allura, ana ɗaukar abu mai aiki ta hanyar jinin jini kuma ya kai matsayin mafi yawan ƙwayar plasma bayan minti 20-30. Tasirin har tsawon kwana 1. |
Furadonin | 65-200 | An yi amfani da shi don murƙushe Proteus, Escherichia coli, hemolytic streptococcus, Shigella da Salmonella. Ana aiwatar da abu mai aiki ta hanyar jinin jini tsawon minti 30, kuma bayan mintuna 60 sai ya shiga fitsari. Tasirin yana tsawan awa 3. |
Cephalexin | 70-90 | Bayan allura, ana yin aiki mai aiki ta hanyar jini kuma ya kai matsayin mafi yawan ƙwayar jini bayan awa 1. Tasirin har tsawon awa 6-8. |
Ceftriaxone | 20-50 | Bayan allura, ana yin aiki mai aiki ta hanyar jini kuma ya kai matsayin yawan plasma maida hankali bayan sa'o'i 1.5. Tasirin har tsawon kwana 1. |
Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa allurar Ceftriaxone yana tare da ciwo mai zafi ga dabba. Mafi sau da yawa, likitan dabbobi suna ba da shawara ta amfani da Baytril - magani mafi tsada amma ingantacce. Hanyar magani tare da wannan kwayoyin shine kwanaki 5 zuwa 10.
Baytril
A cikin nau'in cutar na yau da kullun, hanyar shan maganin rigakafi na iya ƙaruwa har zuwa makonni 2-3. Lura cewa lokacin da dabbobi ke jin daɗi, an hana a soke maganin da aka tsara. An ƙayyade tsarin kulawa ta hanyar sakamakon gwaje-gwaje, saboda haka, duk wani musanyawa ko cire magunguna ya kamata ya kula da shi daga likitan dabbobi.
Abinci da abinci mai gina jiki
Canza abincin da aka saba shine hanya ce ta wajibi wacce zata baka damar rage nauyi akan gabobin da abin ya shafa da kuma kara karfin garkuwar jiki. Daidaitawar abinci mai gina jiki ya dogara da nau'in ciyarwa:
- Ciyarwa da bushewa. An canza karen mai kare zuwa ciyarwar hypoallergenic ko tsarin abinci na ƙwararru, an ba da shawarar don cututtuka na tsarin maganin ƙwayar cuta:
- Abun Lafiya na Kayan abinci na Urinary Canine Formula,
- Farmina Vet Life Canine Struvite,
- Abincin Gyaran Abin Uwa na U / D Canine wanda ba shi da Tsiran Launin Urin Lafiya,
- Tarancin Urinary Struvite ASD,
- Abincin Abin Sawa na Hill's C / D,
- Abun Kayan abinci na Proine Vineinary Canine UR Urinary bushe,
- Farmina Vet Life Canine Oxalate,
- Abincin Siyarwa S / D Canyen Magungunan Canjin Siyarwa ta Hill.
- Abinci na yau da kullun. Lokacin ciyar da samfuran halitta, dole ne:
- ware nama da kayayyakin nama wadanda suka sanya karin damuwa a kodan saboda yawan abubuwan gina jiki,
- theara abun ciki na kayan kwalliya na madara-madara (yoghurts, madara na gasa, kefir) waɗanda ke daidaita ƙwayar microflora na hanji yayin maganin ƙwayar cuta,
- ware duk wani abinci daga teburin ɗan adam wanda ke da wadataccen kayan adana, kamshi da sauran abubuwa masu cutarwa ga kare,
- yi amfani da oat da buckwheat groats, waɗanda ke da haɓakawa da taushi a kan narkewar narkewar abinci (lokacin dafa abinci a cikin tafarnuwa, zaku iya ƙara broth naman da ba shi da arziki),
- sun hada da prebiotics da kwayoyi a cikin abincin ku na yau da kullun, wanda ya ba ku damar kiyaye ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin hanjin,
- ƙara ruwan 'ya'yan itace cranberry rigakafi ga abinci,
- ware abinci mai kitse (zabi kayan kiwo na mai mai mai yawa don magance damuwa kan gabobin mara lafiya),
- bauta wa kayan lambu na musamman a cikin nau'in Boiled, rage nauyin a hanta.
Bada kulawa ta musamman ga yawan shan giya. Ruwa yana taimakawa rage yawan gubobi, wanda ke rage nauyin mara kyau a kan mucosa da ke cike da rudani. Urinearancin fitsari mai ƙarfi yana bawa kare ƙarancin damuwa yayin yin urin and kuma yana aiwatar da yadda aka saba.
Lokacin da kake ba da abincin gidan abincin ka, tabbatar cewa:
- Fresh. Kada ku bar ruwa a cikin kwano fiye da yini ɗaya. Wannan zai kare dabba daga kamuwa da sabbin kwayoyin cuta da ke haifar da ruwa mai tsafta.
- Mai tsabta. Tabbatar a tace ko a tafasa ruwa kafin a ba wa karen ka. Alsarfe da baƙin ƙarfe da kuma salts waɗanda ke cikin ruwan famfo na iya tsananta cutar.
A cikin urinary fili wani yanki ne na acidic wanda ke da kyau ga cututtukan ƙwayar cuta, don haka ana iya haɗa shi da alkali, wanda ke cikin kowane gida. Don yin wannan, ƙara 1 teaspoon zuwa 1 lita na ruwa. soda.
Kammalawa
Cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayar cuta marasa amfani ne masu haɗari, masu haɗari tare da ƙari da cututtukan sakandare da haɓaka ƙarin cututtuka masu tsanani.
Tare da gano lokaci na cystitis yana da sauƙin amenable zuwa farjin ra'ayin mazan jiya kuma baya haifar da rikitarwa. Duk da wannan, amintacciyar hanya ce ta hana ci gaban cutar, da bin matakan kariya.
Hoto na asibiti
Wani takamaiman alamar cutar cystitis shine rashin daidaituwa na urinary. Sakamakon lalacewar mummunan yanayin mucous da yaduwar kumburi zuwa ƙashin tsoka, mafitsara bazai iya yin aikinsa gabaɗaya kuma ya riƙe fitsari da aka tara. Sakamakon haka, kare yakan nemi bayan gida, wani lokacin fitsari yakan fita daga ba da izini. Ana lura da wannan guda ɗaya yayin fashewar kumburi na kullum.
Kari akan haka, sauran alamura za su iya gane shi:
- zafi, saboda abin da kare yayi kuka yayin fitar fitsari, kuma karnukan sun canza matsayinsu yayin fitsari (suna zaune, kamar yana jin zafi sama da reshe),
- fitsari an keɓe shi a cikin ƙananan rabo,
- gamsai, jini, purulent inclusions ana samunsu cikin ruwa,
- fitsari yana da gajimare, yana da kamshi mara kyau,
- ƙishirwa,
- rage cin abinci
- zazzaɓi
- m ciki bango.
Kare ya zama ba shi da son kai ga komai, amma rashin kulawa na iya canzawa tare da fushi da tsokanar fushi.
Siffofin Ganewa
Don bincika cystitis, ya zama dole a bincika kare. Zai zama dole a kawo dabbobi a asibiti a kowane hali, koda kuwa alamun ba su da ƙarfi sosai - kumburin mafitsara yana kama da alamu ga sauran cututtukan, wanda ke buƙatar magani daban.
Tabbas likita zai dauki jini da fitsari don gabaɗaya da nazarin ƙwayoyin cuta. Bugu da kari, ana iya buƙatar gwajin ƙwayar cuta don gano nau'in kamuwa da cuta. Zai yiwu
- Duban dan tayi (ya bayyana yawan ci gaban, gaban yashi, duwatsun, yana nuna yanayin gabobin wadanda ke makwabta),
- X-ray (yana nuna duwatsun, neoplasms),
- cystoscopy (jarrabawa tare da cystoscope yana sa ya yiwu a bincika kai tsaye da ganuwar mafitsara, a lokaci guda gudanar da magudin likita, alal misali, gabatarwar maganin maganin cututtukan fata).
Kare cystitis magani
An fara maganin cystitis a cikin karnuka nan da nan, ba tare da kula da tsananin alamun ba, tunda haɓakar cutar tana faruwa da sauri. A farkon farfajiya, ana amfani da magungunan kashe ƙwayoyin cuta tare da jaka iri-iri, sannan, in ya cancanta, an zaɓi magani wanda yake aiki akan takamaiman cutar ta cuta.
Yankunan hanyoyin warkewa sun haɗa da magunguna na ƙungiyoyi daban-daban, magunguna na jama'a, maganin abinci. Ana aiwatar da jiyya na cystitis gabaɗaya, ba tare da tsayawa ba ko da tare da haɓaka cikin kyautatawa da ɓoye bayyanar cututtuka. Bayan shi, ana yin gwajin sarrafa kansa. Maigidan kare yana buƙatar yin shiri don gaskiyar cewa aikin na iya jawowa na tsawon watanni 3 ko fiye.
Aikace-aikacen Tsaida Cystitis
Wasu jerin magunguna da ake kira Stop Cystitis sun sami babban shahara a harkar lura da cystitis a cikin karnuka. An gabatar dashi a cikin nau'i biyu: Allunan da dakatarwa. Bugu da ƙari, akwai dakatar da miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da kari "Bio", wanda za'a iya amfani dashi don hana kumburi daga mafitsara.
Yin amfani da Stop cystitis yana ba ku damar sauri da kuma kawar da alamun cutar da rage kumburi. Godiya ga kayan aikin da aka wakilta duka tsirrai da magunguna, kayan aikin suna da tasirin hadin kai:
- yana kawar da tsarin kumburi,
- Yana cire yashi daga mafitsara,
- interferes tare da haifuwar ƙwayoyin cuta,
- yana inganta urination.
A miyagun ƙwayoyi Tsaya cystitis ba ya haifar da m halayen na jiki kuma ba shi da wani contraindications. Lokaci-lokaci kawai zaka iya ganin sake dubawa cewa kare ya nuna rashin haƙuri. Don samun tabbataccen sakamako, masana'antun sun ba da shawarar saka idanu kan yadda lokacin shan miyagun ƙwayoyi ya gudana kuma ya bi hanya har zuwa ƙarshen.
Rage cin abinci
Abincin shine muhimmin bangare na jiyya don maganin cystitis. Daga farkon cutar, kare yana buƙatar "dasa" don yunwar kuma kawai ruwa ya kamata a ba shi, yana lura da yanayin. A matsayinka na mai mulki, a cikin mummunan yanayin aikin kumburi, dabba da kanta ta ƙi abinci, amma idan akwai ci, to bayan kwanaki 1-2 yana halatta a bayar da lemun tsintsiya mai ƙanshi (yakamata a cire mai daga abincin yayin jiyya).
A nan gaba, abincin kare yakamata ya ƙunshi kayan lambu da furotin (a ƙanƙantar da su). Kai, burodi, kayan marmari ba'a cire su. Yana da kyawawa don ƙara bitamin a abinci, musamman C, a cikin nau'in abin sha na 'ya'yan itace ko syrups dangane da cranberries, rosehips, currants. Dabbobin gida na iya yin watsi da irin wannan "jiyya", wanda a cikin yanayin ana saka syrup tare da sirinji mai zurfi a cikin tushen harshen sau da yawa a rana.
Karnukan da suka saba da abincin bushewa suma sun bi abinci. Bayan matsananciyar yunwa, a hankali suna iya bayar da gaurayawa na musamman. Manyan masana'antu kamar su Purina, Royal Canin da makamantansu sun haɗa da layin samfurinsu waɗanda aka yi niyya ga dabbobi tare da wata cuta.
Yana da mahimmanci cewa dabbar ta sha ruwa da yawa yayin lura da cystitis. Wannan zai hanzarta kawar da abubuwa masu guba daga jikinsa.
Me yasa karnuka zasu iya haɓaka cystitis
Cystitis baya tasowa daga karce. Daga cikin dalilan da ke haifar da kumburi daga cikin tafarkin urinary, ana kiran su:
- Hypothermia - ya isa ya iyo karen a cikin tafki mai sanyi, yi yawo cikin ruwan sama ko kaka ko kuma kashe shi a kan ɓoyayyen ƙasa don fara cystitis,
Abubuwan rikice-rikice bayan cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayar cuta - ICD, nephritis, urethritis, da sauransu,,
Matsalar gynecological a bitches - pyometra, vaginitis, metritis,
Kwayoyin cutar da ke aiki a cikin kashin kajin kare ko wasu gabobin dabbobi (Trichomonas, manya manya da tsutsotsi da kwayoyin halitta).
Kwayar cuta, fungal da kamuwa da cuta ko kwayar cuta (kwayar cutar herpes, candidiasis, leptospirosis, da sauransu),
Hanyoyin kumburi na kowane yanayi (caries, laryngitis, gastritis, da sauransu),
Rashin wadataccen abinci mai gina jiki ga bitamin ko karɓar ƙwayar abinci - tafiyar matakai waɗanda ke keta yanayin aiki da yanayin tsarin tsarin,
Raunin jijiyoyin jiki sakamakon wani haɗari, kumburi, faɗuwa daga tsayi mai tsayi,
Abin da za a yi don kada dabbar ta sami cystitis
Abin takaici, babu panacea don cystitis, wanda ke nufin cewa lafiyar kowane kare yana cikin haɗari. Don hana haɓakar kumburi, yana da kyau a bi waɗannan ka'idodi masu sauƙi, saboda ya fi magani daga cystitis a cikin karnuka:
- Dabbobin a cikin sanyin sanyi ya kamata a kiyaye su daga dusar ƙanƙara da kuma zayyana. Yana da hankali don hana ƙananan ɗakin dabbobi a cikin hunturu ko ƙarshen kaka tare da tufafi na musamman. Pesiks da ke zaune a waje cikin matsanancin sanyi, aƙalla a matsayin keɓaɓɓen, yana da kyau a bar su su shiga gida idan ɗakin kare ba mai daɗi sosai,
Rigakafin lalata hanya ce mai wajabta wacce zata kare kare ba wai daga tsutsotsi kansu ba, har ma daga cystitis,
Alurar riga kafi ta shekara-shekara na inganta samuwar rigakafi a cikin karen kare da wasu cututtukan da zasu iya haifar da cystitis,
Mafi kyawun abincin don kare shine shirye da aka sanya don holiviki ko nama na al'ada, kayan lambu da hatsi da bitamin. Abincin da ya dace yana ƙarfafa tsarin rigakafi, yana inganta metabolism, yana taimakawa jiki tsayayya da cuta. Bugu da kari, yana da mahimmanci don sarrafa nauyin dabba, hana kiba ko ci,
Bai kamata a yi watsi da kowace cutar da kare ba (har ma da mafi ƙanƙanci). Kamar yadda muka koya, har ma da nau'ikan caries na yau da kullun na iya haifar da cystitis,
Sau da yawa cystitis yana shafar karnuka tare da matsaloli a cikin ɓangaren ƙwayar cuta. A bu mai kyau bakararre bitures wadanda baza su shiga kiwo ba,
Canza yanayin dabba da ciyarwa
Kulawar cystitis na canine ya dogara ne akan hanyar da aka haɗa. Da farko dai, kuna buƙatar daidaita abincin dabbobi. Ya kamata a maye gurbin abinci na yau da kullun tare da likita wanda aka tsara musamman don ciyar da karnuka tare da matsaloli na tsarin maganin ƙwayar cuta. Shafuka irin su Royal Canin Urinary s / o, Purina Urinary, Farmina Vet Life, Hills Mayanke Abincin Za a iya bada shawarar.
Idan dabbar ta ci abinci na halitta, ya kamata a zana menu bisa la'akari da waɗannan shawarwari masu zuwa:
- ware amfanin gona
- rage yawan nama da kayayyakin kifi,
- kar a ba broths nama mai ƙarfi.
Shan shan mara lafiya yakamata ya kasance mai yawa. Nasarar murmurewa ya dogara da wannan. Ruwan da aka cinye a cikin mai yawa zai taimaka sauƙaƙe urination na Pet, rage yawan fitsari da kuma hanzarta kawar da abubuwa masu cutarwa daga jikin sa. Baya ga ruwa, ana shawarar kare shayi na ganye, ko lemo ko jiko.
Hakanan ana buƙatar yin nazarin yanayin don kiyaye karen mara lafiya. Ya kamata a sanya dabbobi a cikin ɗakin dumi, bushe. Ba shi yiwuwa a hana hypothermia. An hana shi sanya murfin murhu a ciki na kare. Wannan zai kara tsananta matsalar, saboda zafi zai kai ga ci gaban cututtukan.
Magunguna: maganin rigakafi, maganin hana ƙwayar cuta da sauran su
Kula da cutar kumburi a cikin karnuka yana da niyyar dakatar da alamun cutar kumburi da kawar da abubuwanda ke haifar da shi. Don cikakken lafiyar dabbar, zai ɗauki watanni 3. Ana gudanar da aikin tiyata a gida. Abin da magunguna don amfani da yadda za a ƙididdige yawan kuɗin su, likitan dabbobi zai yi bayani dalla-dalla ga maigidan mara lafiyar mai kafa huɗu bayan yin cikakken bincike.
Ana amfani da maganin rigakafi (Furadonin, Monural, Amoxicillin, Nitroxoline), maganin antispasmodics (No-Shpa, Drotaverin), maganin antiseptics (Urotropin, Salol) ana amfani dasu don magani. Idan cystitis yana da rashin lafiyar etiology, koma wurin amfani da maganin antihistamines. Bayanai game da magunguna da ake amfani da su don maganin cystitis na canine an gabatar dasu a cikin tebur:
Magunguna sun kasance suna maganin kumburin mafitsara a cikin karnuka | umarni na musamman | |
Antiseptics | Urotropin | Ana amfani dashi don halayen acid. |
Salol | Amfani da maganin alkaline. | |
Kusan ƙwayar cuta | Babu-Shpa, Drotaverin | Shirye-shirye don daidaita al'ada sautunan ƙwayar ciki ana bada shawarar a cikin kwamfutar hannu (kwamfutar hannu 1 ga kowane kilo 10 na nauyin dabba). |
Cystenal | Kuna buƙatar ɗar da dropsan saukad da na maganin akan yanki na sukari kuma ku ba dabbar. | |
Analgin | An ƙaddara adadin a ƙimar 1 kwamfutar hannu a 20 kilogiram na 20-25 na kare. Maimaitawa na maganin zai yiwu ba a cikin sa'o'i 12 ba bayan na baya. Analgin yana contraindicated a cikin karnuka na kananan breeds, kwiyakwiyi da dabbobi tare da kasa aiki na koda. | |
Kwayoyin rigakafi | Matsakaici | Ana lasafta sashi gwargwadon nauyin jikin kare. |
Ceftriaxone | Ya kamata a sha magani sau 2 a rana a kullun na yau da kullun. Ana ƙaddara adadin yau da kullun a cikin adadin 20-40 MG a kilogram na nauyin dabbobi. Yawan izinin zama 5-10 kwana. | |
Amoxicillin | Lokacin amfani da allura ga kowane kilogiram 10 na nauyin kare, kuna buƙatar ɗaukar 1 ml na miyagun ƙwayoyi. Lokacin amfani da allunan, an ƙaddara matakin gwargwadon 12.5 MG na miyagun ƙwayoyi a 1 kilogiram na kare kare. | |
5 bisa dari baytril | Ana gudanar da maganin ta intramuscularly. Sashi - 0.2 ml na bayani x 1 kilogiram na nauyin dabbar. Tsawon lokacin magani shine kwanaki 3-10. | |
Cefotaxime | Ga kowane kilogram na nauyin dabba, kuna buƙatar ɗaukar 15-20 mg na miyagun ƙwayoyi. Dole ne a yi allura sau 2 a rana don kwanaki 7. | |
Furadonin | Ana amfani da Furadonin na yau da kullum a cikin adadin 5-10 MG a 1 kilogiram na nauyin jikin kare. Sakamakon adadin miyagun ƙwayoyi dole ne a kashi 3 allurai. Tsawan lokacin amfani da Furadonin shine kwanaki 10. |
Duk da tasirin sa, ba a amfani da wasu maganin rigakafi don magance cystitis na canine. Wadannan sun hada da Biseptolum. Yawancin likitocin dabbobi sun ƙi amfani da shi saboda tsananin ɗaci da aka faɗi. Bugu da kari, umarnin don amfani da Biseptol ya nuna cewa dole ne a sha shi bayan abinci. Wannan shawarar tana da matukar wahalar aiwatarwa, saboda dabbar da ake kiwon dabbobi ta ƙi ɗaukar Biseptolum, koda kuwa ta ɓoye a cikin maganin da ya fi so.
Shigar da catheter da fitar da mafitsara tare da maganin antiseptics
Ana amfani da catheterization ne kawai a cikin asibitin dabbobi. Wannan hanya an yi niyya don rage haɗarin maye na mai haƙuri mai kafa huɗu ta manyan samfurori na ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta, da kuma don saki ƙwanƙwasa mai gudana. Katseterization ya haɗa da saka catheter a cikin mafitsara. An saka wannan na'urar ta cikin urethra.
Bayan fitar fitsari, an cire farji, gamsai, da abubuwa marasa amfani a jikin bangon mafitsara. A saboda wannan dalili, ana amfani da wakilai na rigakafi kamar boric acid, furatsilin, potassiumganganate. A ƙarshen juyawar, an fito da su ta hanyar catheter. A matakin farko, ana aiwatar da aikin sau 4 a rana.
Girke-girke jama'a
Yin amfani da kowane tsire-tsire na magani dole ne a yarda tare da likitan dabbobi. Bayanai kan yadda ake shirya da amfani da ganyayyaki na ganye a cikin tebur:
Magunguna masu sauƙin magani don maganin cututtukan ƙwayar cutar sankara | Cooking jiko | Aikace-aikacen | |
Diuretics | Bearberry, oregano, faski, knotweed, horsetail, St John's wort | 1 tbsp. l ganye yana zuba 250 ml na ruwan zafi. A cakuda, infused a cikin hermetically shãfe haske daga ganga tsawon minti 30, iri. Tsarma ruwa tare da ruwa 500 na ruwa. | Ka ba da maganin dabbobi a cikin kananan rabo sau da yawa a rana. |
Masu painkilles | Melissa, Mint, stigmas masara | ||
Anti-mai kumburi | Oak haushi, ginger da tushen licorice, St John's wort |
Matsaloli masu yuwuwar cutar
Lokacin da magani ya jinkirta, wannan cutar na iya zama na kullum. Wannan yana nuna cewa alamunta za su bayyana bayan ko da ɗan hypothermia na jikin dabbar ko rage raguwar rigakafi. Hakanan, raunin rashin lafiya yana da rauni tare da haɓakar cutar pyelonephritis, wanda a wasu halayen yana haifar da mutuwar dabbar. Don hana sakamakon da ke sama, mutum ba zai iya yin watsi da alamun cutar kumburi a cikin kare ba.
Yin rigakafin Cystitis
Yin rigakafin cystitis shine bi wasu shawarwari da yawa:
- Kada ku ciyar da dabbobinku tare da abinci mai arha da abinci mai ƙanƙantar da ƙarancin abinci.
- Bayar da karen kare ta hanyar amfani da agogo domin tsabtace ruwa.
- Kada a bar dabba ya zauna a cikin ayyukan. Ya kamata a adana dabbobi a cikin ɗakin dumi, bushe.
- Ware kare hypothermia. Ba'a ba da shawarar yin tafiya da aboki mai kafaɗun kafafu huɗu na dogon lokaci a cikin yanayin sanyi. Don kada ƙaramin ko gajere mai danshi ba su daskare akan titi ba, kuna buƙatar saka suttura mai dumi. Hakanan, wanda bai isa ya bar shi yayi iyo a tafkunan ruwan sanyi ba.
- A kai a kai ana gudanar da gwaje-gwajen cututtukan dabbobi. Wannan matakin zai ba da damar gano alamun lokaci na alamun cututtuka masu haɗari da warkar da dabbobi. Tashin hankali na baka yana buƙatar kulawa ta musamman, saboda tare da yanayin rashin haƙora na hakora, karen, lasisi da al'aurar sa, na iya gabatar da kamuwa da cuta a cikin su.
- Yi alurar riga kafi da deworming a kan kari.
- Tafiya dabbar ku a kai a kai. An ba da shawarar yin wannan aƙalla sau 2 a rana.
- Yi wanka da kare a kai a kai kuma ka datsa gashin farjin.
- Yayin tafiya akan titi bai izinin saduwa da mace mai gudana tare da maza. A lokacin estrus, maza, yin lasisin al'aurar mace, na iya gabatar da kamuwa da cuta a cikin su.
- A hankali zaɓi abokin da za su dace da juna. Cystitis na cututtukan etiology an watsa shi ta hanyar jima'i, don haka kare zai iya kamuwa da cuta yayin saduwa.