Ragdoll kyakkyawar katon doguwa ce mai ɗauke da sutura mai kauri. Tana da hankali, kwanciyar hankali, abokantaka da rashin son kai ga maigidanta.
Karin bayanai
- Ragdoll ɗayan manyan kuliyoyin gida ne, na uku bayan savannah da Maine Coon. Maza sun fi gaban mace girma da tsayi. Idan ana iya kiran kuliyoyi masu dimbin yawa, to kuliyoyi suna da siriri da falala.
- Wani fasali na irin shine sautin tsoka mai rauni, wanda ke yanke hukunci da kwanciyar hankali na dabba da kuma ikon taka rawa a zahiri a hannun mutum. Kawai hayaniyar cat ta isa fahimtar dalilin da yasa ake kiranta da ragdoll (Ingilishi “rag doll”).
- Ragdolls suna da saukin kai, soyayya, kirki da lumana. Cibiyar sararin samaniya a gare su shine majibinci, wanda kulawarsu suke buƙata koyaushe.
- Cats da ban mamaki suna tare da duk membobin dangi, sun banbanta da kyautatawa. Ragdoll abokantaka ta shimfida zuwa wasu dabbobin gida.
- Yara suna son wasa da waɗannan '' yar tsana-tsalle '' masu tsada ", kuma ba za ku iya yin hattara cewa dabbar za ta cutar da ɗan - cat ɗin ba shi da ƙarfi.
- Ragdolls suna da matukar rauni da kulawa: kururuwa da rashin kunya na iya haifar musu baƙin ciki. Emotionalaukacin mutane masu tausayawa kada su fara wannan irin a gidan.
- A cikin rikice-rikicen yanayi, ragdolls suna ɓoye, ba za su iya ƙi wasu dabbobi da ke nuna tashin hankali ba.
- Rashin kwanciyar hankali ya baci da wadannan kuliyoyi: idan babu wanda ya daɗe yana jinya, suna fama da rashin kwanciyar hankali, sun rasa abincinsu kuma suna iya rashin lafiya
- Ragdoll launi yana tsananin daidaituwa. Abubuwa uku suna da alaƙa da ƙungiyoyin felinological: fitila mai launi, ragi, bicolor, kowane ɗayansu yana da manyan nau'ikan 4. Kittens an haifi dusar ƙanƙara-fari, cikakken launi zai bayyana daga baya, lokacin dabbar tana da shekara 2.
- Ragdolls suna haɓaka a hankali. Don haihuwa, sun girma bayan shekara 4.
Ragdoll - Kyakkyawan nau'ikan kuliyoyi, haɗuwa da kyakkyawar bayyanar dabba da kyakkyawar fasalin halayenta. Ba zaku sami irin waɗannan masu kirki ba, wayayye, masu tawali'u da masu kyan gani tsakanin wasu kiwo. Wannan halitta mai tawakkali da idanun mala'iku suna birgewa tana shuɗi, duk da irin yanayin aristocratic ɗinta, cikakkiyar fassara ce ga yanayin rayuwa. Ga ragdolls, abu mafi mahimmanci shine cewa maigidan da suke ƙauna ya kasance kusa, ba su damu da wani abu ba. Mutane ba su san kyansu da kwarjinin waɗannan kuliyoyin ba, kuma a yau, a cewar CFA, ragdolls suna ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun dabbobi guda biyar a duniya.
Tarihin asalin asali
Ragdoll shine irin bisharar da aka danganta da ita wacce aka gurgunta a tsakiyar shekarun 60s na karni na 20. A zahiri, yawancin abin kunya suna da alaƙa da asalin wannan nau'in. A farkon shekarun karni na sittin, mai samar da cat da ke California ya kiyaye cakulan mai cakuda gida a gida (da alama ita ce cakuda Farisa da Angora) mai suna Josephine.
Da zarar dabba ta fadi a karkashin ƙafafun mota kuma an yi ta gudanar da ayyuka da yawa. Tun daga wannan lokacin (don dalilai da ba a san su ba) masu kitso mai ban sha'awa sun fara haife shi a cikin cat, wanda nan da nan suka saki jiki da zarar an dauko su. Ann Baker (kuma wannan shine sunan mai shayarwa) ya yanke shawarar juyar da lamarin don yardarta. Ta yi rajista da ragdoll ta zama alamar kasuwanci kuma ta fara haɓaka mai girma, amma a lokaci guda ƙauna da yardarm yara.
Anne ta kuma ce yarinyar ta Josephine ta fara bayyana ne a sanadiyyar cat da aka yi wa gwaje-gwajen kwayoyin halitta daga CIA a yayin jiyya bayan hadarin.
Duk sauran masu shayarwa, matar ta ba da sayi ikon amfani da sunan kamfani, barin babbar 'yancin yin kiwo. Tabbas, ba ƙungiyar ɗan adam guda ɗaya da aka san ragdolls ba. Aan mutane ne kawai suka sami damar yin aiki tare tare da Ann.
Koyaya, bayan mummunan rikici, da yawa daga cikin sahabbanta sun yi ritaya kuma sun fara haɓaka haɓaka diyan ragdoll ta hanyar mafi kyawun hanyoyin. Su ne suka yi nasarar samo duk tsarin nau'ikan asali. Gaskiya ne, da farko an yi rijista irin wannan purr a karkashin sunan ragamuffin. Bayan mutuwar Anne Baker ne aka bai wa sunan wannan ragdoll.
Daga Ingilishi, ana fassara cat da ragdoll a matsayin “rag doll”. Kuma akwai bayani mai ma'ana dangane da wannan - da zaran ka tsinkaye farji a cikin hannayenka, nan da nan ya huta ya rataye su, kamar babban abin wasan yara.
Ragdoll tarihin tarihi
Tarihin ragdoll ya fara a cikin 60s na karni na ƙarshe. Tana cike da hoaxes kuma tana da alaƙa da manyan gwaji-gwaji. Ragdolls ya baiyana ga budurwar 'yar kasuwa a California, Anne Baker, wacce ke ba da kuliyoyin Farisa, da cat Josephine, kyakkyawa mai launin gashi mai hade da yawa (kamar Bahaushe da Angora), wanda ke zaune tare da maƙwabcin mai shayarwa. Baker ya sayi kayan kitso na Josephine, yawancinsu masu kwanciyar hankali ne da ba a sani ba. Ta yi amfani da su a nan gaba don haifar da sabon asali.
Bayan ta shahara, a cikin tambayoyin da ta yi, mai shayarwa ta ce da zarar Josephine ta shiga motar sai ta kare a wani asibiti inda CIA ta gano shi a gwajin kwayoyin halittar da ke asirce. Abin da aka faɗa, a sakamakon wannan, kittens ɗin da ta haifar bayan haɗarin suna da halaye na musamman: rage sautin tsoka, ƙara ƙin jin zafi, da kwanciyar hankali mai ban mamaki. Akwai jita-jita jita-jita waɗanda har ila yau suna yawo cewa ragdolls na asalinsu baƙi ne. Menene tushen waɗannan labarun - tarihin Anne Baker ko matsayin ƙwararrun talla na ƙwararrun masani - ba a san tabbas ba, duk da haka, ragdolls sun bambanta a ilimin halayyar ɗan adam da halayyar daga dukkan sauran kuliyoyi. A cewar masana da ke yin tunanin hankali, wataƙila, Josephine kawai tana da haɗuwa ta musamman ne na halayen gado. A nan gaba, Anne Baker da aka zaba da gangan don dacewa da dabbar ta hanyar kwanciyar hankali kuma mafi daidaita.
Kirkirar sabuwar halitta ya fara ne daga zuriyar Josephine, wanda ya bayyana bayan ya haye ta da wani maciji na Burmese, wanda yake da launuka masu launin shuɗi. Ci gaba da aikin kiwo da kuma son "ado" ta dabbobin gida a cikin wasu launuka biyu na fari - fari da launin ruwan kasa - Anne Baker ta haɗu da Burmese tare da alamun launin ruwan duhu zuwa ga abin da ya dace. Ba a san ko suna tsarkakansu ba, tunda mai shayarwar ba ta shirya lissafin farko ba, kuma tana ƙaunar yin gwaji.
A shekara ta 1971, Ann Baker ta kafa nata rajista mai suna International Cat Association - Ragdoll (IRCA). Godiya ga wannan kungiyar, wanda ya kirkiro ragdoll asali shekaru da yawa sun ci gaba da rike ragamar wadannan kuliyoyi da kuma sunan kamfanin Ragdoll. Baker ya sayar da kamfani da mai shayarwa ga masu shayarwa, wanda ke nufin cewa masu shayarwa a kan IRCA dole ne su biya kuɗin lasisi, su shiga cikin raggolls da kyau bisa ga umarnin, kuma su biya 10% mallaki ga kowane ɗan kakin da aka sayar. Manyan kungiyoyin Amurka da na duniya baki daya, bi da bi, ba su amince da IRCA ba.
A shekara ta 1975, masu hannun jari da masu shayarwa, basu gamsu da dabarun kasuwancin kungiyar ba da kuma tuhumar da Ann Baker ya yi game da asalin ragdolls, rabu da IRCA da kafa kungiyar Ragdoll (RFCI). Sabuwar ƙungiyar ta kafa wa kanta maƙasudin cimma burin daidaito na irin wannan da kuma karɓar ta daga ƙungiyoyi masu halayen Amurka. The "kisan" an bi shi tare da abin kunya, kuma shekaru da yawa na kai kara.
Shekaru da yawa sun shude kafin RFCI ta sami nasarar cimma matsayin ragdoll mahalarta a cikin zakarun a duk manyan kungiyoyin cat cat na Arewacin Amurka, kuma a cikin 2000 ne kawai ragdolls suka shiga cikin gasar CFA (Associationungiyar International don Kiwon Sabuwar Kayan Cuta).
Koyaya, ba kawai jayayya game da haƙƙin mallakar alamar kasuwanci na Ragdoll sun dade suna fuskantar matsala ta wannan nau'in ba. Sakamakon kamannin ragdolls zuwa kuliyoyin Burmese, alƙalai da yawa a gasar zakarun sun sami matsaloli koyaushe game da waɗannan dabbobin: wasu masu shayarwa suna haɓaka Burmese sun gabatar da dabbobin gidansu waɗanda basu cika ka'idodi ba kamar ragdolls. Amfani da ragdoll tare da cat na Balinese shi ma ya haifar da matsaloli ga nau'in a nune-nunen kuma lokacin yin rajista tare da ƙungiyoyi daban-daban. Wasu rikice-rikice tsakanin Burmese, Balinese, da ragdolls har yanzu shine batun muhawara a cikin da'irar masana ilimin falsafa.
Duk da irin cin nasarar da ke tattare da fitowar ragdoll, miliyoyin mutane a Amurka, Turai, Ostiraliya, sun ba da zukatansu ga waɗannan kuliyoyi masu kyau, masu hankali, mai ladabi da aminci. Sun bayyana a Rasha kusan shekaru goma da suka gabata, amma, duk da ƙaunarsu, har yanzu ba su cikin manyan shahararrun cat a tsakanin Russia.
Bayyanar Ragdoll
Ragdolls yana burge mutane ba kawai tare da kyawun su ba, har ma da girman su. Cats na iya isa mita a tsayi, kuma mafi yawa daga cikinsu suna nauyin kilogram 12. Catswararrun kuliyoyi - nauyinsu yana iyakance zuwa 7 kg, tsawon - har zuwa 80 cm.
Hakan yana faruwa ga masu jan-kunne an dauke su zama danginsu na kusanci - kuliyoyi na Burmese, tunda suna kama sosai da launi. Koyaya, ƙa'idodin ragdoll sun banbanta sosai kuma ingantattu a tsare. An yarda da ka'idodin launi na al'ada guda uku: launi mai launi, mitted, bicolor. Kowannensu yana da nau'ikan 4: ƙarfi (launin ruwan kasa), cakulan, shuɗi, shunayya.
Gidaje
Jikin ragdolls yana da tsawo, tsoka, mai yawa (musamman a baya). Kwakwalwa tana da ƙarfi, tana ci gaba, hancin gajere, mai ƙarfi, ƙashi yana da faɗi. A lokaci guda, sautin tsoka yana raguwa, don haka jikin dabba ya kasance cikin annashuwa. Abun ciki na iya sag - yawanci bayan shekaru takwas.
A takaice halaye na irin
Girman girma na manya: |
- girma a ƙhersƙasassu - har zuwa 45 cm,
- nauyi - 7-10 kg.
Nawa ne kudin cinya
- Nuna aji: daga 50 dubu rubles.
- Tsarin aji: daga 30 dubu rubles.
- Tashin Pet: daga 12-15 dubu rubles.
- Ba tare da takardu ba: har zuwa 10 dubu rubles.
Nawa ne rayuwa: 12-15 shekaru. Kyakkyawan kulawa, abinci mai dacewa, ingantaccen kiwon lafiya na iya tsawaita rayuwar ɗan dabbobi har zuwa shekaru 16-19.
Gidaje | Matsakaici zuwa babba. Mai nauyi, tsoka. | |
Shugaban | Muku zagaye, cheeks da kyau ci gaba. Tare tare da kunci, da kashin yana samar da alwatika mai kafaɗɗar kayan aiki. Bayanan martaba yana da karamin canji. Gwanin yana da ƙarfi, baya na hanci ya ɗan ɗora. | |
Kunnuwa | Lean gaba kadan, saita. Matsakaici a cikin girman, m a gindi. Hanyoyin suna da ɗan zagaye. | |
Liman | Tsayin tsakiya. Al'aura manyan ne, zagaye. Alamar gashi yayi girma tsakanin yatsunsu. | |
Tail | Dogon, tare da zane mai zane. | |
Anya | M, babba. Saita fadi (a slightan kusurwa kaɗan). Launi mai haske shuɗi ne. | |
Wool | Rabin-rabin. Textarfin siliki mai laushi ne, mai laushi. Jirgin sama mai haske ne. A wuya, gashi yana da tsawo kuma ya zama “abin wuya”. "Kwaro" kyawawa ne. | |
Launuka: | launi mai launi | Bango shine haske, maki (maski, kunnuwa, paws, wutsiya) na inuwa mai duhu. |
mitted | A paws fari. | |
bicolor | Yana bayar da alamun farin. Kirji, ciki, kafafu farare ne. A kan kai akwai alamar farin a cikin harafin da aka juya "V" (daga goshi zuwa gindi). | |
Kowane nau'in launi za'a iya wakilta a gamut mai zuwa: cakulan, shuɗi, lilac, ƙarfi (launin toka mai duhu). | ||
rashin daidaituwa | "Roman" hanci (fadi tare da dunƙule), bayanin martaba tare da tsayawa, farin lamo. |
Tunanin tarihi
Kasar Asalinta: Amurka (California). Na farko mai shayarwa shine Anna Baker (Ann Baker), an haife kittens a cikin 60s. Karni na 20. Magadan shi ne cat-mutumin Angora, wanda sunansa Josephine. Dangane da fasali daya, an bugi wata mota, bayan murmurewar Josephine ta zama ba ta da aiki, sautin tsokarta ya ragu. Daga nan sai aka ba da wannan fasalin ga zuriyarta.
Dangane da wani sigar, kayan mallakar na musamman shine sakamakon maye gurbi a cikin ragdolls, bayyanar wanda ya kasance sakamakon tsallake mafi yawan maganganu masu nutsuwa, masu natsuwa, masu biyayya. A hukumance an yi rajista da irin wannan a 1965. A Amurka, ragdolls sun shahara sosai, amma ba a san su sosai ba a cikin duniya, tunda ana yin su musamman a Amurka. A Rasha, wakilan farko na irin wannan sun bayyana ne sama da shekaru 10 da suka gabata, har yanzu akwai karancin wuraren aikin jinya.
Bidiyo
* Muna ba da shawarar ku kalli bidiyo game da irin Ragdoll. A zahiri, kuna da jerin waƙoƙin da za ku iya zaba da kallon kowane bidiyo 20 game da wannan nau'in kuliyoyi, kawai ta danna maɓallin a saman kusurwar dama ta taga. Bugu da kari, kayan suna da hotuna da yawa. Ta hanyar dubansu zaka iya gano yadda Ragdoll yake.
Yawancin masoya cat dole sun ji labarin. ragdoll. Wannan nau'in musamman ne na kuliyoyi, wanda ke bambanta shi da halayyar ƙazamar magana, halayyar kirki, kwantar da hankali da laushi. An kira waɗannan dabbobin "doan tsana tsintsiya" saboda ƙarfin tsoka.
Idan kun dauki ragdoll a cikin hannuwanku, zaku iya jin yadda cat ɗin ke birkice kai tsaye, duk tsokoki kamar sun daina aiki. Ragdoll asali ya shahara sosai, amma kaɗan ne zasu iya yin fahariya da ƙima sosai game da irin waɗannan kuliyoyin. Kuna iya ƙarin koyo game da wani sabon abu da baƙon gida na wannan labarin.
Tarihin Mawakan Ragdoll
Ragdoll kuliyoyi ba sabon abu ba ne kawai don ikon su shakata gaba daya. Tarihin wannan zuriya ma na musamman ne. Wadanda suka fara wannan kafa sune cat Josephine da cat Black. Josephine yana da doguwar farar fata, kyakkyawa, da Baƙi kuma tana da baki.
Wadannan dabbobin suna zaune a cikin unguwa, don haka masu mallakar su da sauri sun yarda da mating. Sakamakon mating, kyawawan yara, amma masu kitse masu cutarwa ana haihuwar su. Basu so suyi biyayya, sun yi taushi, suna da wulakanci.
Da zaran wata cat ta buge da mota. Wannan halin ya zama mai muni, saboda bayanta, Josephine ta haife kitso daban-daban. Zuriyarta sun fara zama sananne ta wurin mai daɗi, mai sanyin hali. Irin waɗannan canje-canjen da suka faru sun yi wahayi ga uwar garken cat, mai suna Ann Baker.
Da take murna da canje-canjen, Ann ta yanke shawarar haifar da sabon nau'in kuliyoyi. Tana son samun wata dabba kyakkyawa wacce ke da halayen kwarai. Anne ta ɗauki kuliyoyi da dama na Bahaushe don yin aikinta. Kuma bayan ɗan kankanen lokaci ta sami damar samar da sabon nau'in. Ta kira ta "Ragdoll."
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa: Irin wannan nau'in ya hada kyawawan halaye na Burmese da kuliyoyin Farisa. Ragdoll kittens ya juya ya zama kyakkyawa, yana da hali mai sauƙin hali, an bambanta shi da abokantaka.
Babban yaduwar ragdoll ya fara ne a 1981. Sannan manyan shayarwa guda biyu sun zama masu sha'awar wannan nau'in. Sun zauna a Burtaniya kuma sun kawo wadannan kuliyoyin zuwa ƙasarsu ta asali. A can, dabbobi sun sami babban martaba kuma a 1987 aka kirkiro ƙungiyar Ragdoll.
Shahararren Ragdoll Launuka
Ka'idar asali ta tanada nau'ikan launi uku:
- Hanna Bicolor. A wannan yanayin, dabbar tana da jiki mai haske, kunnuwa masu duhu, kaset da wutsiya,
- Harshen Siamese. Wannan nau'in launi kuma ana kiranta ma'anar launi. Irin waɗannan kuliyoyin suna da wulakanci mai sauƙi, gashi, amma kunnuwa masu duhu, wutsiya da safa a kan paws,
- Akwatin safar hannu. A wannan yanayin, gashin kan yatsun kafa da kirji ya fi sauƙi fiye da sauran. Da gani, yana kama da abin wuya.
A waje, kuliyoyin ragdoll suna matukar tunawa da abin wasan yara mai taushi, kuma saboda hutawa na tsoka ana kiransu "doan tsana tsintsiya." Ba kamar sauran nau'ikan dabbobi ba, gaba ɗaya ba su da iyaka a launi. Gashinsu na iya samun cakulan, launin ruwan kasa, shuɗi, kowane inuwa. Banda kawai 'yan launuka: ja, baki, launin toka.
A yau mafi kyawun nau'ikan launi:
- Celor saltroint. Waɗannan kuliyoyi ne tare da mayafin ulu da aka zana a launuka masu ɗumi. Launin launi zai iya kasancewa daga launin rawaya zuwa duhu. A cikin kirji da ciki, gashi kullun yana laushi,
- Mafi kyawu. Wannan nau'in launi "sanyi". Launin rigar yana da launin shuɗi, fari. Irin waɗannan dabbobi suna da kyawawan idanu na shuɗi, hanci da matashin kai a ƙafafunsu da aka zana launin launi. Akwai sabon abu launuka iri-iri, ba wuya,
- Malami mai zane. Babban launi na irin waɗannan kuliyoyin hauren giwa ne.A wannan yanayin, ciki, kirji ya fi sauƙi. Wani fasalin dabbobi a wannan launi shine kasancewar gilashin madara-cakulan. Yankakken, alamomin paw suna fentin a cikin launin shuɗi mai ruwan hoda.
Yanayi da dabi'un ragdolls
Babban fasalin halayen zuriya shine jaraba mai sauƙi ga mahalli. Wadannan kuliyoyin basu da wahalar canza mazauninsu. Suna jin daɗi kuma wannan ya sa suka bambanta da sauran kuliyoyi. Wadannan kuliyoyi na din-din-din. Zasu iya rayuwa cikin yanayi daban-daban. Abinda kawai zai iya hana su shine tsawa. Wadannan dabbobin suna buƙatar zaman lafiya, shiru don lokacin shaƙatawa.
Ragdolls suna son jama'a. Waɗannan kyawawan dabbobin gida ne a cikin babban iyali da kuma abokantaka. Ko da haushi, yara masu motsi ba sa damuwa da bayanan itacen. Cats suna da kwanciyar hankali, suna ba masu damar yin kusan komai tare da su. Don haka suna nuna ɗayan manyan abubuwan halayen su - lalaci.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa: Ragdoll za a iya sanya shi a cikin saiti ɗaya, a bar don rabin sa'a, kuma da isowa don nemo wanda aka fi so a cikin wani canji. Zai kasance mai laushi ne kawai kafin ya canza wani abu. Hakanan wannan cat tana da aminci ga sauran nau'ikan dabbobi. Zai iya yin abokai ko da ma kare ne.
Babban halayen halayen ragdolls suna da matukar so, masu sa'a. Wadannan kuliyoyin suna yin sujjada yayin da aka dauko su, aka matse su, aka buga su. Ba sa adawa da ƙananan yara, suna farin cikin yin wasa tare da su. Irin wannan cat na iya zama aboki na kwarai, amintacce. Duk da kasalar da yake da shi, cat maitaccen wasa ne da horarwa. Yana da kyau, ya saba da tire.
Wasu ragdolls harma suna sarrafawa don koya musu suyi tafiya a kan leash. Wani mahimmancin halayen mutum shine shiru. Wadannan kuliyoyin ba za su yi kururuwa ba kuma ba tare da shi ba. Suna jefa kuri’unsu kawai a yanayi na musamman.
Bayanan Ragdoll Masu Ban sha'awa
Ragdoll wani nau'in cat ne mai ban mamaki sosai, wanda ke da fasali da yawa. Idan kana son zama maigidan wannan yar yar karamar mace, to tabbas yakamata ka fahimci kanka da tabbatattun al'amura game da irin ragdoll.
Bari mu nemi ƙarin game da su:
- Ana kiran wannan nau'in "rag yar tsana" ba wai kawai saboda kamannin waje. Daga Ingilishi, ainihin sunan dan an fassara shi zuwa Rashanci,
- Ragdoll shine babban mashahurin feline. Wadannan kuliyoyi sune mafi yawanci. A koyaushe suna cikin nutsuwa da annashuwa,
- Ba kamar danginsu ba, waɗannan kuliyoyi da kuliyoyi ba su san yadda za su sauka nan da nan a ƙafa huɗu ba. Ba su san yadda za su yi rukunin gudu ba. A saboda wannan dalili, ragdolls suna da alaƙa ga raunin raunin hannu da yawa. Koyaya, suna faruwa akai-akai, saboda waɗannan kuliyoyin basa cikin halin motsa jiki, tsalle,
- Duk da lalacewar su, kuliyu ragdoll suna da wayo sosai. Suna da hankali sosai. Idan kayi ƙoƙari, to irin wannan dabba za'a iya samun sauƙin horarwa koda don ƙungiyoyi masu sauƙi,
- Raggoll kwayoyin halitta ne sabon abu. Jikin irin wannan dabba ya rage sautin murya, wanda a sakamakon shi ne yake rage yawan motsa jiki. Hakan yasa saboda rage sautin da karnuka zasuyi ta hanyar yin taushi a cikin hannayensu, su kwantar da hankalinsu gaba daya.
- A cikin 1986, daya daga cikin wakilan ragdoll asali ya fada cikin Littafin Guinness na Rukunin. An gano shi a matsayin cat mafi girma a duniya,
- Sakamakon babban shahara na irin, wasu wakilan 'yan' kuli-kuli, wadanda suka dace da nau'in halittar, ana bayar da su ga ragdolls. Mafi sau da yawa ana ba su kamar Burmese. Suma suna da kyau kwarai da gaske, amma suna da hali daban.
Ribobi da Cons na Ragdolls
Lokacin da kake zaɓar dabbobi don kanka, yana da mahimmanci ka bincika duk wadata da dabaru na jinsi daban-daban. Idan muna magana game da ragdolls, to waɗannan kuliyoyin suna da fa'idodi masu yawa. Amfani mafi mahimmanci shine abokantaka, halayyar sassauƙa. Babu wasu mutane waɗanda ragdolls ba za su iya samun yare ɗaya ba. Suna son jama'a, masu kaunar juna. Suna son kasancewa a hannu, wasa. Wannan cat cat ne mai kyau ga matasa yara.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa: Rashin rikici wani fasali ne mai kyau na irin waɗannan kuliyoyin. A sauƙaƙe suna hulɗa tare da sauran dabbobi, har ma suna zama abokai tare da su.
Hakanan suna tare da mutane, kar ɗaukar fansa bayan horo. Amfanin kiwo shine girmanta. Waɗannan manya-manyan kuliyoyi ne. Su kaɗai ke haifar da tausayawa. A lokaci guda, siran ɗin ba sa cin abinci fiye da sauran nau'ikan.
Kyakkyawan ƙari na irin shine kyakkyawan lafiyar sa. Wadannan kuliyoyin basa saurin kamuwa da cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta, suna da kyakkyawan rigakafi. Idan an kula da dabba yadda yakamata, zai rayu tsawon rai da lafiya. Babu kasawa da yawa a cikin irin. Mafi mahimmancin shine ragin da farashin gaske na kittens. Neman irin wannan yar karamar yarinya nada wahala. Sau da yawa a ƙarƙashin ayyukan ragdolls sukan sayar da wasu kuliyoyi. Amma, ko da gano ainihin ragdoll, mai siye zai yi mamakin babban farashinsa.
Wani muhimmin lalacewa yana da ƙarfi molting. Ragdolls suna da sutura mai kauri, dogaye, dogaye. Amma wannan ulu guda ɗaya tak sannan zata kasance akan katunnun katako, kayan daki, akan tufafin masu. Cats molt mai yawa. A lokaci guda, ƙaramin asarar ulu na iya faruwa a duk shekara, ba tare da la'akari da lokacin ba, abinci mai gina jiki, ko wasu dalilai.
Ragdoll kiwo
Ragdolls suna da wuya sosai a cikin ƙasar CIS, saboda haka sun shahara kuma suna da buƙata. Yana da ma'ana yin tunani sosai game da kiwo. Wakilan wannan irin suna da yawa, sun girma sosai latti. Feline cikakke ne kawai a cikin shekaru huɗu.
Har izuwa wannan lokacin, saƙa a cat wani abu ne wanda ba a son shi, saboda farkon tarawa da juna biyu na iya haifar da babbar matsala ga lafiya. Wani amfani mai mahimmanci game da wannan nau'in shine rashin ɗaukar damuwa na estrus. Estan iskan kare ya kwantar da hankula. Dabba ba ta yin kururuwa, ba ta buƙatar cat, don haka masu mallakar su ma ba su lura da wannan lokacin tare da dabbar su ba.
Don saƙa da cat, kuna buƙatar yin binciken cat. A kasarmu, ya kamata a kusantar da wannan batun tare da taka tsantsan. Abin takaici, akwai yawancin '' karya '' ragdolls. Dabbobin kiwo na wannan irin tsada suna da tsada kuma da wahalar samu. Don shayarwa, ya kamata ka zaɓi babban cat wanda ba shi da cututtukan ƙwayar halittar jiki kuma yana da duk alurar riga kafi.
Bayan ma'aurata, sai lokacin haila ya fara. Abu ne mai sauki, saboda makullin wannan nau'in yana da ingantacciyar lafiya. Yayin haihuwa, maigidan ya fi kyau ya kasance tare da dabbobin sa. Ta wannan hanyar cat zai ji daɗi.
A yayin haihuwa guda, cat yakan ɗaukar kitso guda uku. Kittens an haife su da rauni, balagagge a hankali. Suna bude idanunsu ne kawai a rana ta sha huɗu bayan haihuwa. Kimanin watanni uku, kittens yakamata ya kasance kusa da mahaifiyarsu. Har zuwa wannan lokacin ba shi yiwuwa a ba su ga sabbin masu, saboda ragtoll kittens suna da matukar rauni.
Ragdoll Kulawa
Ragdoll kuliyoyi suna haɓakawa a hankali, suna buƙatar kulawa da ta dace. Da farko - daidaitaccen abinci. Waɗannan dabbobin suna da kyawawan abinci, wanda ke da alaƙa da girman su. Duk da cin abinci mai kyau, kuliyoyi ba su da haɗuwa da kiba.
Baya ga abinci mai inganci, waɗannan kuliyoyin suna buƙatar bitamin, kayan abinci mai ma'adinai. Ba daidai ba ne su sayi kansu da kansu. Likitan dabbobi zai taimake ka ka zabi abincin da ya dace. Kuma ƙarin akan abinci za a iya samu a sashi na gaba.
Muhimmin bayani: Yawancin kulawa daga masu shi suna buƙatar gashin dabba. Ragdolls suna da sutura mai kyau, dogaye. Yana buƙatar a kwale shi kullun don dabba ta samu bayyanar kyakkyawa.
Don wannan tsari, kuna buƙatar tsefe tare da hakora masu yawa. Zai taimaka cikin lokaci don cire gashin "matattun". Abun da ke tattare da wadannan kuliyoyin ba shine, sabili da haka, ba da wuya ulu ya rikice. Shedding zai faru a ƙarshen hunturu kuma zai kasance har zuwa farkon bazara. A wannan lokacin, masu mallakar suna buƙatar yin haƙuri kuma su kawar da dabbobi sau da yawa.
Lokacin kula da cat, dole ne a ba da kulawa ta musamman ga hakora. Ya kamata a goge hakora kowace rana. Kuma azaman rigakafin cutar, ya kamata ka ziyarci likita don tsarkake zurfin tartar. Domin cat din yana da gumis masu lafiya, ya zama dole a bashi abinci mai kauri. Ragdoll cat da wuya buƙatar wanka.
Wannan nau'in yana matukar tsoron ruwa. Lokacin yin wanka, yakamata a yi amfani da shamfu don rigar ta yi kauri, siliki mai tsayi. Bayan wanka, cat yana buƙatar tsabtace kunnuwanta, yanke farcensa.
Ragdoll Abincin
Cats Ragdoll dole ne ku ci daidaita, kamar kowane nau'in. Don cimma daidaitaccen abincin, zaku iya amfani da abinci na halitta ko abinci. Cakuda ciyarwa wani lokaci ana bada shawarar. Mafi sau da yawa, mutane suna zaɓar abinci, saboda yana dacewa sosai. Bugu da kari, abincin da aka sayo da inganci na iya samar wa dabbar da dukkan abubuwan da suke bukata don ci gaban jiki. Koyaya, kuna buƙatar fahimtar cewa abinci mai tsayi tsada yana da tsada.
Idan an yanke shawarar ciyar da cat tare da abinci na halitta, to ya kamata ku bi ka'idodi masu muhimmanci da yawa:
- Lokacin cin abinci na halitta, kari shine dole. Bitamin da hadaddun ma'adinai za su taimaka wa cat ya zama mai kuzari, lafiya. Ya kamata a zaɓi kayan abinci tare da likitan dabbobi
- Kuna buƙatar ciyar da cat har zuwa sau uku a rana, da yar kyanwa - kusan sau biyar a rana. Tsakanin ciyarwa, kar a ba da ƙarin abinci,
- Ba za a iya ciyar da dabbobi daga tebur na mutum ba. Ragdollam an haramta amfani da kayan yaji iri-iri, masu daɗin zaƙi, gishiri. Ciyarwa daga tebur zai haifar da bayyanar cututtuka daga raunin gastrointestinal. Hakanan, waɗannan kuliyoyin bai kamata a basu soyayyen ba, gasa,
- Tsarin menu na ragdoll ya kamata ya haɗa da sabo kayan lambu, ganye na musamman don kuliyoyi, nama mai dafa, kifin mai-mai, da wasu kayayyakin kiwo. Likita zai taimaka ƙarshe ƙarshe game da abincin.
Ba shi yiwuwa a faɗi daidai wace hanya ce ta ciyarwa ta fi kyau, abinci na zahiri ko abinci. Duk likitan dabbobi, mai shayarwa yana da nasa ra'ayin kan wannan lamari. Amma ana iya sanin hakan cewa ciyar da abinci na ɗabi'a yana buƙatar lokaci daga mai shi. Idan ba haka ba, to babban abincin aji shine mafi kyawun mafita.
Cutar da Matsalar Kiwon Lafiya
Ragdoll kuliyoyi ba su da alamun ƙwayoyin haihuwa. Koyaya, akwai banbancen. Wakilan wannan nau'in suna fama da urolithiasis, na iya samun dysplasia haɗin gwiwa, cututtukan zuciya da hauhawar jini. Mafi munin cutar cututtukan ƙwayar cuta shine ƙarshen.
Bayyana wannan cututtukan zuciya matsala ce. Zai iya faruwa a kowane zamani. Mafi sau da yawa, bayyanar cututtuka suna bayyana a cikin tsofaffin mutane waɗanda suka riga sunyi nasarar bayar da zuriya. Wannan shine yadda cututtukan gado suke yadawa. Cardiomyopathy yana da haɗari sosai kuma har ma yana iya kaiwa ga mutuwar dabba kwatsam.
An yi sa'a, rashin lafiyar ƙarancin halittar yara ba kasafai ba ne. Mafi sau da yawa, kuliyoyin ragdoll suna da ingantacciyar lafiya, rigakafi mai kyau. Ba a daɗe ba dabbobi su kamu da cututtukan gama gari ba. A karkashin yanayi mai kyau, mai gidan zai iya rayuwa mai tsawo - kimanin shekaru goma sha takwas.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa: Babban dalilin da yasa ake zuwa likitan dabbobi shine cutar gum. A wannan yanayin, akwai laifin mai shi da kansa. Idan ka baiwa cat abinci mai kyau, ka kula da hakorarsa koyaushe, kana guje wa adibas na tartar, to zaka iya kiyaye lafiyar gumakan.
Cututtukan cututtuka daban-daban na tsarin kwayoyin halitta kuma suna faruwa. Kuma za a iya sa su ba kawai ta hanyar mummunan gado ba. Don hana irin wannan cututtukan, likitoci sun bada shawarar a jefar da daskarar da dabbar a kan kari.
Irin waɗannan ayyukan ana yin su ne ta hanyar ragdolls a watan takwas na rayuwa. Ya kamata a magance matsalar bukatar aikin dusar ƙanƙara ko haifuwa cikin haɗuwa tare da likitan dabbobi da mai shayarwa daga wanda aka saya dabbar.
Aiki na Jiki
Peanƙantar da ragdolls waɗanda suka tashi kwatsam kuma daga baya aka gyara su akan tsarin kiwo shine ikon shakatawa da ratayewa, idan an ɗauke su. Wannan ingancin ba kawai ya ba da sunan ga mai - '' yar tsana 'yar tsana', amma kuma ya haifar da yawancin tatsuniyoyi da sabani. Misali, yawancin lokuta ana da'awar cewa waɗannan kuliyoyin ba zasu iya kare kansu ba, basa kula da azaba, kuma suna da kasusuwa da kasusuwa.
Ragdoll British Club na Cat Lovers ya ba da izinin likita na ilimin likitanci Andrew Nash (Jami'ar Glasgow) don bincika karamin yawan mutanen. A cewar masanin, "wadannan dabbobin su gaba daya al'ada ce ta dangin cat."
Abin ban sha'awa ne! Saboda yanayin halinta, ragdoll yana jin daɗin gamsarwa a cikin iyakance sarari na karamin gida, amma tare da nishaɗi zai yi motsa jiki a cikin sabo iska. Rashin fassara, dabba mara matsala kuma a tura juyawa.
Halin yanayin Ragdoll duk game da shi ne: suna daidaita, suna da halin kirki, suna da taushi, yanayi mai daɗi. Saboda dalilai iri ɗaya ne, basu iya bayyanar da azaba a zahiri ba. Aiki na jiki ya dogara da yanayin mutum na musamman: kamar yadda a tsakanin wakilan sauran nau'ikan, an sami lafuzza, ana samun raggolls. Gabaɗaya, waɗannan suna da ƙwazo sosai har ma da kyanwa. Iyakar bayyanuwar rashin nasara shine rashin iya tsalle da kyau.
Illolin Ragdolls
Wakilan wannan nau'in sun tabbatar da ra'ayoyi marasa tushe game da 'yancin kai, wadatar zuci, da cancantar kuliyoyi. Babban fasalin dabbancin ragdoll - cikakken daidaito, rashin jituwa, rashi - sa su zama sahabban kwarai ga duka mutane da sauran dabbobi.
Hankali ga yara
Ragdoll asali cikakke ne ga iyalai tare da ƙananan yara: cat zai iya ɗaukar komai daga yaro, ba tare da nuna haushi ko tsokanar fushi ba. Halin phlegmatic na ragdolls, ikon shakata tsokoki kamar yadda zai yiwu kuma ɗaukar kusan kowane mahallin yana ba su damar jin rashin jin daɗi a cikin wasannin haɗin gwiwa.
Matsakaicin bayyanar rashin jin daɗin sashin dabbar zai zama ƙoƙari don tserewa ko ɓoyewa, amma ba don sake faɗa ba. Maimakon haka, yaran da basu da kulawa ko motsawa sosai suna iya cutar da cat. Sabili da haka, irin wannan nishaɗi dole ne a sarrafa shi ta hanyar manya.
Siyayya ga sauran dabbobi
A cikin al'umma, ragdolls ba zai taɓa nuna sha'awar mulki ba: yin gwagwarmaya don matsayi a cikin yanki da ƙasa, ɗaukar fansa ko kishi. Wannan nau'in halayen, haɗe tare da kyakkyawar halayyar mutum, mai tawali'u, yana ba mu damar kiran waɗannan kuliyoyin masu aminci ga sauran dabbobi.
Mai kyautatawa kuma mai son jama'a, ragdolls zai iya samun yaren gama gari tare da karnuka, kuma idan ba zai yiwu a kulla alakar abokantaka da su ba, to ba za su haifar ko kula da yanayin rikici ba, har wadanda za su iya zama masu nasara. Tare da danginsu, ba wai kawai suna iya samun daidaito ba ne, har ma suna iya ƙirƙirar alaƙar dangi mai ƙarfi: cat yakan yi musayar nauyin nauyin kulawa da haɓaka tare da mahaifiyarsa da mahaifiyarsa.
Raunin farauta na Ragdolla kusan ba ya nuna ko gamsarwa a cikin wasanni, saboda haka suna da matukar haƙuri ga kusancin kusancin ƙwaƙwalwa, tsuntsaye, kifin kifaye. A takaice, waɗannan kuliyoyin suna da kyau don rabawa tare da sauran dabbobi.
Bayani, Ilimin Kwarewa
Duk da cewa sunan 'Ragdoll cat cat an fassara shi azaman' 'yar tsana' yar tsana ', kuskure ne idan aka yi la’akari da waɗannan dabbobin mara lafiyan, wawaye, marasa ilimi. Ragdolls suna da asali a cikin tunani, dabara, ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya mai kyau.
Zasu iya zama saba da ka'idodin tsabtacewa da ladabi - tire, faranti, mayafin makoki, wuraren cin abinci da bacci, da kuma tafiya akan leash. Tabbas, horo ya kamata ya fara daga farkon shekarun dabbobi da kuma a cikin ruhu wanda yakamata a kiyaye shi a nan gaba.Yin sauki dabaru da umarni na aiki kamar "zauna", "kwanta", "bayar da paw", "bauta" ba zai zama da wuya ga ragdoll: bayan duk, kuliyoyi tare da halayen abokin shine waɗanda zasu iya jurewa irin wannan horo.
Mahimmanci! Ba za ku iya haɗawa da tsalle-tsalle masu tsalle-tsalle ba, rashin tsaro ga lafiyar dabba a cikin shirin horarwa. Rage sautin tsoka mai mahimmanci a cikin kiwo baya ba su damar haɗuwa da ƙasa daidai akan duk ƙafafu, kamar yadda sauran kuliyoyi ke yi.
Sakamakon baƙin ciki na dabaru masu tasiri na iya zama raunin gabobin ciki, katsewa da fashewar gwiwa.
Zabi: cat ko cat
Zabi na jima'i na Pet ya dogara da dalilin siye.
- Sha'awar samun dabbobi na yau da kullun ba tare da begen samun kiwo ba koda yaushe sun haɗa da dabbar. A wannan yanayin, ba matsala ko cat ko cat ragdoll zai zauna a gidan: babu wani mahimmin bangare game da matsalar zaɓin - bayyanar da sauƙin halin jima'i.
- Wadanda suka sayi ragdoll don ƙarin aikin kiwo suna buƙatar yin la'akari da zaɓi har ma da yawan waɗannan kuliyoyin a zabar abokin tarayya. Bugu da kari, canjin yanayin al'ada yana cutar da aikin jima'i na cat. Sabili da haka, an shirya mating mafi kyau a bangon gidan "ango". Lallai yakamata a yi la'akari da halayyar ragdolls game da halayen ragdolls. Wadannan abubuwan zasu iya zama hukunci yayin zabar yar karamar mace.
- Ga wadanda ke kula da abin da dabbobi ke ciki, yana da amfani sanin cewa kuliyoyin da suka fi girma ba lalle ne kawai sun fi girma ba, har ma mafi tsada da kyau fiye da kuliyoyi.
Dangane da batun ragdolls, bayanin cewa kuliyoyi sun fi tausayawa ga mata kuma kuliyoyi sun zabi maza a matsayin abin soyayya ba daidai bane. Bayyananniyar ƙauna mai ƙauna da sadaukarwa ga duka dangi halaye ne na dabi'ar ragdoll, aboki na kwarai, ba da la'akari da jinsi ba.
Bayanin asali
An tsara ƙaƙƙarfan ƙa'idoji don nau'in, karkatar da kai wanda ke haifar da raguwa a maki a cikin nune-nunen ko gasa.
- Torso. Wadannan kuliyoyin suna da ƙarfi da girma jiki. Girman croup din daidai yake da kafadu. Wsoƙurfan matsakaita ne a matsakaici, tare da ƙafafun gaba suna ƙasa da na baya. Yawan nauyin namiji akan matsakaici shine kilogiram 7-10, ga mace - 4-6 kilogiram.
- Shugaban. Kwanyar ta kasance sifa mai fasali tare da shimfida bayyananniya ba tare da tsangwama ba. Gaban goshi yana zagaye, bayan hanci yana tafe da hankali.
- Kunnuwa. Kunnuwa na matsakaici matsakaici tare da fadi da tushe. Akwai kadan lanƙwasa tare da dan kadan keɓaɓɓun tukwici. Ruwan ciki yana rufe da mura.
- Anya. Suna da siffar oval da launin shuɗi na iris.
- Mayafin mayafi Gashi yana da tsawo, siliki, na iya kama da fata na zomo. Bambanci shine kusan babu igiyar ciki.
Wani banbanci kuma shine “kwala” mai ban mamaki da ke wuyan wuyan wucin gadi da kuma “jijiyoyin jiki” a kafafun kafaffun hancin. Akwai alamomin da dabba ba ta cancanta ba. Wadannan su ne:
- gajeren wando
- kunnuwa na nuna
- jiki
- Round idanu,
- hanci madaidaiciya,
- tsarin auduga,
- kasancewar farin launi akan kunnuwa da wutsiya,
- kasancewar fararen gashi a waje da sashin idanu ko kasancewarsa a kan wutsiyar mai launi biyu.
Akwai cikakken cirewa, wanda ke nuna haramcin haifarwa saboda dalilai masu zuwa:
- strabismus ko wasu lahani na sifar idanu,
- ba shudi mai launin shuɗi,
- formarfin yatsa
- kasawar kirji mai fadi.
Tare da irin waɗannan abubuwan, dabba ba zata iya shiga zaɓin ba kuma dole ne a ƙi shi kuma a sanya shi.
Ragdoll Cat
Daidaita da launuka masu wuya
Ragdoll kittens an haife su fari. Abubuwan launinsu suna kusan shekaru kusan shekaru biyu. Daga zubar, launi zai iya canzawa - zama mafi wadata ko zurfi. Akwai wasu launuka na yau da kullun:
- Bicolor. Launi ya ƙunshi launuka biyu. Fari a kan kai yana da siffar harafin V. Launi mai duhu yana kan goshi, a kusa da idanu kuma kaɗan a kan cheeks. A bayan dabba ya fi sauƙi fiye da kai ko ƙyallen, amma yana iya zama ƙyanƙyashe.
- Mita. Wani suna shine “safar hannu”. Alamar duhu suna kan kai, wutsiya, kuma babban bango shine haske. Daga ƙwanƙolin ciki yana cikin farin fari wanda ke ƙare kawai akan wutsiyar dabba. A kan kafafu hular ƙafafun takalma ne.
- Fari. Wannan launi yana cikin ƙananan kittens. Tsofaffi ba su da shi.
- Maɓallin launi. Jikin yana da launi mai haske, alamu duhu a kafafu, wutsiya, kai. Haske mafi sauƙi yana zaune akan kirji, wuya.
Akwai sauran launuka daban-daban waɗanda suka bayyana sakamakon aikin kiwo:
- Sojoji. Sautin sutura tare da inuwa mai haske wanda yake kama da launi na tan. Alamar da kansu launin ruwan kasa duhu. Akwai nau'ikan daban-daban, kamar ƙarfin bicolor ko sojojin da aka rage.
- Cakulan. Mayafin shine kiwo ko hauren giwa. Abubuwan da aka nuna suna canza launin a cikin launi na cakulan madara akan babban sautin sauti ko cakulan akan duhu.
- Mai bakin ciki. Launin bango shine launin toka mai haske, yana da launin shuɗi. Alamar da kansu launin toka ne mai duhu.
- M. Babban launi na mayafin fararen fata ne, alamu masu launin shuɗi-launin toka suna kan jiki.
Yana da kyau a tuna cewa gashin-baki na ragdolls koyaushe fararen fata ne, koda kuwa rigar dabba tana da duhu. Wasu masana sun yarda da wasu launuka:
Koyaya, basu sami cikakken yabo ba. Yana da mahimmanci a san cewa ba a taɓa samun launi ja mai kyau a cikin wannan nau'in ba. Sauran ka'idoji irin na an jera su a cikin tebur da ke ƙasa:
Table daga cikin manyan matsayin cat a cikin Ragdoll.
Halin Ragdoll Cat
Ragdoll cat babban aboki ne ga mai shi. Mutane da yawa suna kwatanta zafin fushin waɗannan kuliyoyi da kare. Tana da alaƙa da mutumin sosai, kuma dabbar da kanta zata iya bin mutumin a kan diddige daga ɗaki zuwa daki. Suna koyon amfani da tire da sauri kuma suna iya yin kuskure kawai idan akwai rashin lafiya. Matsayin dogaro da irin wannan dabba ga mai shi kusan babu iyaka.
Rashin kasancewar maigidan gidan na iya haifar da baƙin ciki. Idan kuna da tafiya mai nisa, alal misali, a lokacin hutu, zai fi kyau ku ɗauki dabbobinku tare da ku.
Ba za a sami matsaloli tare da shi ba saboda kyakkyawar ikon yin sauri da sabon yanayin waje. Hakanan ana nuna nau'in ɗan ƙarancin rashin cikakkiyar tsokanar zalunci, akasin haka, suna da abokantaka, masu hankali.
Matsayin ayyukan waɗannan dabbobin gida yana da matsakaici, amma cat ya kamata ya shiga cikin dukkan al'amuran dangi, ta haka ne yake neman sani. Wadannan kuliyoyin suna da kyau tare da yara, baƙon abu ne don rikici. Halayyar yara da sauran dabbobi tana da halaye na kwarai.
Idan yaro zai iya tsangwama ko zaluntar ta, dabbar za ta fi son zuwa gefe su ɓoye. Suna son cin lokaci cikin natsuwa da natsuwa, daga idanun mutane. Don yin wannan, ya kamata ku sayi gida na musamman mai taushi inda cat zai iya ɓoyewa.
Horo da horo
Ragdolls suna da kyakkyawar ƙwaƙwalwa, hankali, hanzari. Suna jin daɗin yanayin maigidan nasu, suna fahimtar abin da ake buƙata daga gare su, musamman tunda abubuwan ɗanɗano shine halayensu na dabi'a. Wadannan kuliyoyin sun sami damar koyon sauri yadda ake aiwatar da umarni masu sauƙi, horarwarsu bata ɗauki lokaci da ƙoƙari sosai.
Kulawa da Kulawa
Kulawa da kulawa da ragdoll ba shi da wahala ko damuwa. Waɗannan kuliyoyi suna da tsabta, suna da hankali sosai game da tsarkin gashinsu. Wanke waɗannan dabbobin wajibi ne kawai a cikin matsanancin yanayi. Ruwa a gare su, kamar yadda sauran kuliyoyi suke, yanayi ne mai wahala. Lokaci-lokaci, Wajibi ne a yanka tofin, amma idan dabbar ta yi amfani da kambori, zaku iya yi ba tare da wannan hanyar ba.
Hadawa yakamata ayi kowace rana. Waɗannan su ne ainihin abubuwan da ake buƙatar haɗuwa da wanka. Don haɗuwa, ya kamata ku sayi goge na musamman don ulu. A lokacin molting, wannan ya kamata a yi tare da kulawa ta musamman.
Ana amfani da tsefe akai akai. Ana aiwatar da shi akan kai, kirji, wucewa zuwa wuya, baya, tarnaƙi. Bayan haka, ana amfani da goge taushi mai taushi. Kuna iya amfani da furminator - abu na musamman wanda ke sauƙaƙe kulawa da gashin gashin dabba. Sauran shawarwari don kula da ragdoll iri ɗaya ne da na sauran kiɗan cat.
Kiwon Lafiya da Cuta
Sunan mai shayarwa ya bayyana saboda iya shakata tsokoki. Tonearancin ƙwayar tsoka, masana da yawa sunyi imani da sakamakon gaskiyar cewa waɗannan kuliyoyin ba su san yadda za su mirgine sama ba, cewa duk sauran kuliyoyin na iya. Idan irin wannan dabbobin ya faɗi daga tsayi, wataƙila zai sami mummunan rauni. Wasu cututtuka halaye ne na su:
- Hip dysplasia, wanda ke bayyana kanta azaman raunin da bai dace ba ko cikakkiyar hanawa saboda zafin.
- Hyydrorofic cardiomyopathy. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, wannan cuta ta bayyana kanta a cikin balagagge.
Matsakaicin rayuwar rayuwar wannan irin shine shekaru 12-15. Yana da mahimmanci a bi abincin da ya dace, idan akwai alamun bayyanar cututtuka, ya kamata ku nemi kulawar dabbobi nan da nan. Ragdolls suna son ɗaukar ɗan iska, maigidan ya kamata ya ji tsoron tsawan bacci, idan sauran lokacin da cat zai yi kamar yadda ya saba.
Yadda zaka zabi yar kyanwa
Ragdoll kittens an haife su da fararen launi kawai. Cikakken launi yana fara bayyana a sati na biyu kuma ya zama na ƙarshe a cikin shekara ta biyu ta rayuwa. Lokacin zabar yar kyanwa, yana da wuya a mai da hankali kan launinsa, saboda yana iya canzawa. Ya fi mahimmanci a kula da halayensa.
Haɓaka jariri yayi ƙasa da sauran dabbobi. Idanun suna buɗe a sati na biyu. Ciyar da kai na madara ya daina zuwa watanni 4.
A wannan lokacin, sun zama masu 'yanci, suna kula da akwati, suna wasa da yawa tare da' yan uwansu. Yana da mahimmanci don zaɓin mai shayarwa mai aminci, kamar yadda hannayen marasa amfani zasu iya fitowa a ƙarƙashin ɓarna na ragdoll Burmese, waɗanda suke da rahusa. Ga wadanda ba su san yadda za su ba da ɗan kwalin sunayen maza ba, akwai tebur na sanannun sunayen laƙabi na cat:
Shahararrun sunayen lamuran kuliyoyi.
Inda zaka sayi yar karamar Ragdoll
Kuna iya siyan kittens na wannan nau'in a cikin gandun daji, wanda babu su dayawa a cikin ƙasarmu. Maigidan tare da dabba yana karɓar takaddun tabbatarwa:
- Fasfo na dabbobi
- takardar shaidar asibitin dabbobi,
- kafa,
- awo.
Hakanan, mai shayarwa yayi bayani ga mai shi duk fasalulluhin kulawa, abinci, kulawa.
Mating ciki da haihuwa
Wadannan kuliyoyin suna da daidaito wajen zabar abokin zama. Sau da yawa, mace ko namiji suna da aminci a tsawon rayuwarsa. Mafi karancin shekarun mace. wanda aka yarda a saƙa shi ne aƙalla shekara guda, mafi dacewa shekaru 2. Lokacin tsufa na iya haifar da matsalolin kiwon lafiya. Don cat, irin wannan akankancin watanni 11 ne.
Wool
Ragdolls ba a fassara su ba yayin tafiya. Wool ba ya zama kaskon. Koyaya, cat ba zai taɓa haɗuwa da kullun ba.
Wanke dabbar da ke da dogon gashi ya isa sau ɗaya a wata, rabin tsawon - ƙasa da yawa. Yin magani na ruwa akai-akai na iya raunana kariyar halitta ta fata da sutura. Dry da tsefe ya kamata ya kasance tare da panties da baya, sannu a hankali motsi zuwa abin wuya.
Shawara! Ragdolls ya danganta da sauti mai ƙarfi, sabili da haka ya kamata su saba da mai gyara gashi a hankali tun farkon ƙuruciyarsu.
Abinci mai gina jiki
Ragdolls suna da abinci mai kyau. Duk da wannan, basu da kiba sosai. Tun da mutane sun isa cikakkiyar balaga ta hanyar shekaru 3-4, don cikakken haɓaka suna buƙatar kari na ma'adinai, wanne - likitan dabbobi zai gaya muku. Abincin bushewa yana biyan bukatun abincin. Ana iya samun kimarmu na busasshen abinci na kuliyoyin haifuwa da kuliyoyin da ke kusa. Tare da abinci na halitta, mai mai, soyayyen, kifin kogi, madara, an cire hatsi mai yawa, kuma nama ya kamata ya zama kashi biyu cikin uku.
'Yar kyanwa ta wannan nau'in tana buƙatar rabo na 120 grams, babban balaga - 300 grams. Wannan ya fi na sauran kuliyoyi, amma dabbobin da kansu sun fi wakilai da yawa na jinsinsu yawa. Abincin yakamata ya zama akai.
Katin karewa
Halaye na Cat | Bayanan kula | |
Janar bayani | M, kitsolin masu ƙauna suna girma cikin manyan kuliyoyi. | Launin halayyar yana bayyana ne a makonni 8 |
Halin | Yayi hankali, daidaitacce, kuliyoyi masu aminci. Gaba daya rashin tsokanar zalunci | Babban so ga dangi ko mutum guda. Basu son kararrakin sauti |
Bayyanar | Launuka iri uku, launuka iri-iri | Manyan kuliyoyi, nauyin maza zasu iya kaiwa kilogiram 14-15 |
Halayyar gida | Cikakken abokin, cat ɗin yana haɗe zuwa gidan kuma baya sha'awar titin | |
Kulawa | Kuna buƙatar magance sau biyu a mako. Wool ba ya zama mai yiwuwa ga tsara mats | |
Matsalar lafiya | Tendency zuwa hauhawar jini |
Yadda zaka rarrabe ragdoll daga sauran kiwo
Babban bambance-bambance tsakanin ragdolls daga Burmese da kuli-masquerade:
- Ragdolls sune babban girma tare da kafafu masu kauri, don haka kula da nauyi da sifa na cat.
- Siffar shugaban ragdoll tana da kamanni tare da manyan cheeks da cheekbones.
- Saboda fasalulluran fasalin kwanyar, idanun da aka makala sun gadar da hanci, wanda hakan ke bawa kallon mamaki mamaki.
- Idan kun ɗauki ragdoll, zaku ji yadda zai ragu a cikin hannayenku, wanda lalacewa ta hanyar ƙarancin tsoka da ƙyalƙyali.
Don haka, ragdolls wata halitta ce don ƙudurin abin da halaye na waje basa da mahimmanci kamar halayen halaye da sifofin halayen dabba.
Bidiyo mai amfani
Bidiyo na baban Ragdoll da labarin sabon cat Matilda:
Soyayya da amincin asali a cikin kuliyoyin ragdoll shine ya sa suka shahara sosai. Don haka babban otal na New York Algonquin ya zama gida don wani katon dantoll mai suna Matilda. Yanayin zaman lafiya ya sanya ta zama sarauniyar otal, abin almara tsakanin ma'aikata da baƙi. Abin jan hankali ne na gida. An yi wa hotunanta kwalliya da katin-kati da kuma littatafai, haruffa da yawa daga ko'ina cikin duniya sun zo sunanta, kuma kuna iya ba da umarnin hadaddiyar giyar a mashaya. Matilda yana shan madara na musamman daga gilashin gwal.
Wadanne halaye ne ba na al'ada ba cat danka? Barin shawarar ku game da ciyarwa da kula da gashi na ragdoll a cikin maganganun, wannan zai taimaka sosai ga masu wannan nau'in.