Wanda ya mamaye gidajen gilashi

Kusan ko'ina akwai nau'ikan kifayen dozin guda biyu da aka sayar a cikin bazaars: guppies sun kasance mafi ƙanƙanci da ƙanƙan da kai, da kuma waɗanda ke haɓaka da sauri a cikin akwatin kifaye, barb, angelfish, neons, goldfish, gourami, takobi, catfish. Ba tare da ma an fahimci cewa akwai ba wai kawai sunaye ba ne, har ma da nau'o'in iri da irin nau'ikan daya.

Misali, viviparous cyprinids da labyrinths, characins da cichlids. Kuma a baya kowane abu babban adadin iri ne. Hakanan kula da hotunan kifin kifayen kifi - yana da kyau kada ku sayi su.

Akwai aƙalla sunaye goma waɗanda ofa ofan kifin na kusa - na kifi - wasu ke da wahalar furtawa. Misali, petodola na synodontis, amma pangasius na kifin kifin, ko kuma kifaye don jinsin tsinkaye, yana rayuwa ba wai kawai gilashin ba, har ma a yanayi, ya zama kifi na kasuwanci mai daɗi sosai. Kuma akwatin kifaye a gare shi ya zama rabin tan na ruwa, a ciki zai yi girma daban.

Kula da Kifi

Kula ba shi da wahala. Canza ruwa a cikin lokaci, share ƙarshen sharan abinci. Wajibi ne a ciyar da mazaunan aquariums tare da nau'ikan abinci. Ana samar da abinci bushe da daskararre, a cikin nau'ikan flakes da kwakwalwan kwamfuta, kazalika da granules da sandunansu, mai inganci da daidaita a ma'adanai da bitamin. Kuma sunayen abincin suna da hankali: gammarus, artemia, daphnia, cyclops - kuliyoyi masu hassada ne kawai.

A cikin manyan gilashin gilashi, yana da matuƙar mahimmanci a haɗa da ƙananan ƙananan abubuwa don saturate ruwa tare da oxygen.

Marasa lafiya - Lafiya

Akwai matsaloli biyu na kifi - Cats na gida da cututtuka. Zai fi sauƙi a adana daga kuliyoyi, amma ana iya shigo da cututtuka tare da kifi da tsire-tsire na ruwa. Zai fi kyau a bar sababbin shiga cikin keɓewa na ɗan lokaci, don ƙaddamar da garken kifaye a cikin kifi gama gama tabbatar cewa an tsaftace su daga ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta, da fungi.

Rashin lafiya ya kasu kashi biyu na masu kamuwa da cuta. Tsoffin sun fi girma - da yawa da masu cin rai. Na biyu ya faru daga abinci mara kyau, yawan zafin jiki na ruwa. Akwai nau'ikan kifaye masu sanyin sanyi da ƙauna-sanyi, ba a so a sa su a cikin ɗayan.

Kalli hotunan cututtukan kifin kifaye don gane su da sauri kuma cire su daga masu lafiya. Kuma har ila yau don aiwatar da matakan kariya, tare da shawara da likitan dabbobi.

Misali guda ɗaya kawai na cutar da ke damun nau'ikan kifaye shine guguwar ƙonewa. Cutar tana nuna halin rashin lafiya a cikin ruwa, kuma ya zama dole don inganta kulawa da ciyar da dabbobi.

Idan kun ga cewa an shafe jijiyar daga dukkan bangarorin, sai ku juye kifin a cikin wani akwati, ku tsara wuraren wanka, kuma ku gurɓata akwatin kifayen, ƙwaƙwalwa da kayan aiki ku yi ta akai-akai. Tare da mummunan rauni na ƙonewa, ya kamata a yi amfani da magunguna. Bi da tsire-tsire tare da bicilin-5.

Somiki

Dukansu cikin yanayi da kuma a nan - suna da wurin zama kusa-ƙasa. Su umarni ne na akwatin kifaye. Kamar crayfish, suna share zurfin tarkace abinci. Amma kafin siyan catfishes, kayi nazarin ilimin halayyar su.

Akwai wata ƙarama, alal misali, gani, kullun cikin dare kawai. Amma akwai kuma, misali, sarkar-catfish ko pterigoplig, waɗanda suke girma zuwa hamsin santimita. Shin aƙalla ɗayan irin wannan mutumin zai dace da tafkin ka?

Brown Antsistrus yana buƙatar ƙarfin bulo uku don rayuwa, kodayake tsawonsa 12 - 13 cm ne kawai. Yana tsabtace tsirrai ruwa daga haɓaka. Petricola ta fi son yin iyo a cikin tanki mai lita 60. Hanyar kifin kifi yana da tsayin daka - kamar sprat.

Ba ku san yadda ake cika kwandon shara tare da ruwa ba a karon farko, in ba hanya zai yi ba. The botia clown yayi daidai da bayyanar da halayen mai wasan circus.

Cyprinids

Mafi unpretentious ga komai. Barbari mai kyan gani mai kyau, kyakkyawa ne sosai - 2-3 cm, shi da lita 12-15 sun isa zama. Sumatran ya fi ban mamaki.

Torpedo-dimbin yawa na iya yin girma zuwa hamsin - santimita sittin, zai buƙaci akwatin kima aƙalla lita 200.

Basar gudan fata itace “abokai” tare da guppies, neons, yara suna son su lura da garken su.

Ganyen wando mai launin shuɗi ne mai kamannin launuka, amma ana jan zaren jan zaren a tsawon tsawon.

Kifin zinari

Mafi kyawun wakilin su shine mayafin rufin dutse daga wani keɓaɓɓen nau'in wannan hanyar. Dole ne a zabi "maƙwabta" musamman, in ba haka ba zasu iya rushe wutsiyar wutsiya.

Cichlids

A wannan ra'ayi, kula da hoto na kifin kifin kifaye. Ya dace da sunan - ya bambanta ruwan-orange. Ya girma zuwa ma'aunin dubun santimita.

Dan zakara ba zai ce hoton kifin akwatin kifaye game da halinsa na tashin hankali ba - kyakkyawa daya ne daga sikeli mai launin shuɗi. Amma maza suna faɗa a tsakanin su. Kuma daga wannan sunan shi "kifayen fada".