Korat
A cat cat na irin Corat a cikin girmansa da launinsa suna da kama sosai da mashahurin mashahuri mai launin shuɗi na Rashanci, kuma babban bambanci shine fur ɗaya. Abu ne mai sauki mutum ya iya bambance wadannan nau'ikan kaji biyu ta kwararru ko kuma gogaggen shayarwa.
Tarihin asalin asali
A karo na farko, an ambaci kuliyoyi masu ruwan bulu masu rai a ƙasa na tsaunin tuddai na Korat a cikin tsoffin rubuce-rubucen ko "Littafin Littafin Waƙoƙi na Cat". An gabatar da nau'in zamani a cikin Amurka kadan fiye da rabin karni da suka gabata, kuma bayan shekaru goma sha biyar, caraan carats na farko sun bayyana a Burtaniya. A cikin kasarmu, irin wannan ya zama sananne a kwanan nan, sabili da haka, har yanzu yana cikin rukuni na mafi wuya ko kuma wanda ba a sani ba.
(infa ya tsufa, amma tare da buɗe buɗewar tafiye-tafiye akai-akai zuwa Talandan, masu yawon buɗe ido, an sami ƙarin suttuttukan mahimmanci.)
Na biyu sunan Kabilar Karat shine Si-Savat, wanda za'a iya fassara shi daga Thai a matsayin begen farin ciki da wadatar arziki. A cewar mazauna karkara, wakilan wannan nau'in sune ainihin talismans wanda ke jan hankalin sa'a, saboda haka ana gabatar da su azaman alamar rayuwa mai kyau.
Menene sunan tsohuwar allahn da aka bishi da dutsen, kuma ta yaya ta bayyana?
Sunan wannan allahn yana da zaɓuɓɓuka guda biyu: Bast da Bastet. Akwai nau'ikan bayyanar allahn. A cewar ɗayansu, ita 'yarta ce kuma matar allahn Ra. A cewar wani, tana dauke magajin Isis da Osiris. Hakanan akwai ra'ayi cewa Bast zai iya zama matar bautar Bes, wanda ke kula da kayan gaba da yara kuma yana ba da sa'a da farin ciki. Sakamakon haduwar Ra da Bastet, allahn Mahes ya bayyana - zaki mai shugabancin zaki, tsawa da hadari.
Allah na kuliyoyin bast
Bast ya bayyana lokacin heyday na Tsakiyar Mulkin. Zuwa lokacin 2040-1783 BC. e. Masarawa sun riga sun mallaki abubuwan noma na ƙasar kuma suna haɓaka hatsi. Ofa'idodin rayuwar jama'a da wadatar mulkin ya dogara ne akan amfanin gona. Babban matsalar ta kasance rodents. A wannan lokacin ne suka fara hankali da ladabi a kula da kuliyoyi - mafarautan waɗannan ƙananan kwari na hatsi da masu cutar ɓarna.
Ba kowane talaka ne zai iya tsayar da cat ba. A cikin gidajen masu ladabi, an yi la'akari da waɗannan dabbobin da halayyar zaman lafiya kuma suna nuna kai tsaye ga matsayi na musamman da girman masu mallakarsu. Game da wannan, gunkin Bastet ya ɗauki matsayi na musamman tsakanin sauran allolin Masar.
Bastet da Sekhmet: alloli biyu ko abubuwan banbancin ɗaya?
Tsakanin mutanen da ke wa'azin bautar gumaka, allolin suna da yawan zubar jini. Wannan ya kasance mafi yawan gama gari a cikin tsohuwar Misira. Lokacin da yake bayanin Bastet, akasari gabaninsa, Sekhmet, ana yawan ambata. A kwanakin da suka gabaci gyaran addinin Akhenaten, firistocin arna da ke ƙoƙarin ba da ma'anar al'adar su san bambanci tsakanin matsayin allolin suna tunanin ko Bastet da Sekhmet alloli ne daban-daban, ko kuwa sun kasance mabambantan ruhohi iri biyu ne.
Bast ya kasance yana da alaƙa da zina ta iyali da kuma kyawun mace, don haka firistocin suka yanke hukuncin cewa Sekhmet bashi da wata alaƙa da ita, kuma sun bayyana ɗayan a matsayin allahntaka mai zaman kanta. Koyaya, a cikin hoton mace mai alfarma akwai wani irin zalunci, dangane da abin da aka ba ta suna na tsakiya - Pasht, ko Pasht. Masu binciken suna da babban shakka game da wannan ci gaban.
Ba a cat kawai aka nuna shi, amma kuma zaki. Dangane da labarin almara, allolin, suna fushi da mutane, sun yanke shawarar rusa tserensu duka. Bast ne wanda aka ɗora shi ya aikata wannan, wanda, a cikin ƙasa cikin siffar Sekhmet, ya haifar da mummunan lalacewa ta yadda komai ya rufe jini.
Allolin sun firgita da irin wannan zubar da jini da kokarin kwantar da hancin manzonsu. Yunkurin su ya kasa, kuma kawai dabara ce kawai ta taimaka wa mutanen da suke raye su kubuta daga mutuwa mai zuwa. Wadanda suka haddasa kisan kiyashin sun zuba giya mai kyau a kasa (bisa ga wata siga ita ce giya), kuma mai lalata, bayan ya hade abin sha da jini, ya sha shi kuma ya yi barci mai zurfi. Yayin da take bacci, an dauke ta daga inda aka zubar da jini ta kuma sami nutsuwa.
"Ayyuka" Bastet
Sanadiyar bautar allahn da aka sanya wasu aiyuka da yawa:
- Rashin haihuwa. Bastet ne da mata matalauta suka yi addu'a, suna roƙonsu ya ba su farin ciki na kasancewa uwa. A tsawon lokaci, wannan aikin ya haɓaka sosai, kuma an riga an gano allahn a matsayin mahimmancin haihuwa.
- Waraka Masarautan d firmly a da tabbaci sun yi imani cewa wannan allahn ya sami ikon warkar da marasa lafiyar marasa bege. Likitocin sun yi nuni a jikin kofofin gidajen cat da ke fama da bala'in fata. An yi imani da cewa wannan hoton ya warkar.
- Matasa da kyakkyawa. A tsohuwar Masar, an yi imanin cewa Bast na iya dakatar da wucewar lokaci. Firistocin arna da ke yi mata aiki har ma sun kirkiro da tsarin motsa jiki na musamman. Sun tabbatar da cewa lokacin da aka yi su, allahn ya ba da jikin mace, yana mai da mai shi kuma yana ba da kyakkyawa.
Tsoron allahn tare da shugaban cat da kuliyoyi da kansu a tsohuwar Masar
Rashin wayewar wannan allahn yana nufin lokacin wadatar mulkin na tsakiya. A wancan zamanin, ana ɗaukarsa azaman dukiyar ƙasa. An gina yawancin haikalin da aka keɓe don Bast, amma ana ganin garin Bubastis shine babban wurin bauta a gare shi. Haikali da ke ciki an kewaye shi da bango mai kyau da aka yi wa ado da kayan kwalliya. A ciki akwai wani mutum-mutumi wani allah mai girma mai girma. Daruruwan dubban mahajjata sun nemi shiga shi. Wata al'ada ce a miƙa sadaka ga abin da ake bauta a ƙanƙanun kananan siffofin kuliyoyi.
Ana nuna girmamawa ga Bastet dangane da kuliyoyi. Girmama su ya kasance mai girma saboda tuna ƙwaƙwalwar dabbobin da suka mutu ana al'ada ce a aske gira. Direban, ba da gangan ya murkushe wannan tsarkakakken halittar ba, mutane suka jejjefe su da duwatsu. Hukuncin cutar da aka yi wa dabba an tabbatar da mahimmancinta. An binne kuliyoyi tare da dukkan girmamawa. Tabbacin wannan shi ne yawancin cat murji da aka samo lokacin binciken haƙiƙa.
Misira Mummunan Cats
Kusan kowace Ikklisiya tana da mai kula da kuliyoyi, wanda aka gādo matsayinsa. Dole ne ya kalli kuliyoyin haikalin, don kada ya ɓace alama ta alfarma da allahn ya basu. A yawancin wuraren zama na Masar, ana kiyaye adon waɗannan dabbobin. Tare da taimakonsu, Masarawa suka kori mugayen ruhohi. Amulets tare da hotunan tsarkakakkun halittun ga alama alama ce ta haihuwa. An yi imani da cewa, barin ƙasa mai mutuwa, ran uwar fatar gidan ta ci gaba da wanzuwa a jikin cat.
Bastet Celebrations
Dangane da bayanin Herodotus, kowace shekara a ranar 15 ga Afrilu, ana gudanar da bukukuwan idi don girmama Bast. A wannan rana, kowa yayi nishaɗi da rawa. Wani mutum-mutumi mai bautar allahn, an ɗora shi cikin jirgi, aka ɗauke shi da matacciyar hanya a bakin kogin Nilu. Dangane da shaidar tsohuwar masanin tarihin Girka, a kowace shekara aƙalla mutane 700,000 ke halartar bikin. Mafi m, yawan mahajjata da ɗan ƙara, irin wannan ban mamaki Figures kawai nuna girma girman biki.
Yaushe kuma me yasa bautar gumaka ta lalace?
Tare da dawowar iko da Romawa, bautar alloli tare da kan cat ya fara rauni. A shekara ta 390, aka kafa wata doka da ta hana bautar wannan abin bauta. A tsawon lokaci, sha'awar dabbobi da zarar ta sami daraja fiye da zinare an rasa, ba su da wata ƙazanta, duk da cewa har yanzu suna da daraja kamar masu farauta da masu satar maciji.
Lallai kuliyoyin kuliyoyi a Turai ba a lamunce su ba. Saboda karfin da suke bayarwa don rayuwar rayuwa da ikon idanunsu suyi haske a cikin duhu, Cocin Katolika ya lissafta su a matsayin zuri'ar aljanu. Cats masu launin baƙi, waɗanda Masarawa na zamanin da musamman suke daraja, ba su da sa'a. A Turai, an yi imani da cewa waɗannan dabbobi masu taimako ne na mayu. An kashe su ko kuma suka ji rauni sosai.
Tare da zuwan Renaissance, ƙiyayyar da Turawa ke yi don kuliyoyi ya ragu. A yau, ana kula da waɗannan dabbobin cikin natsuwa, ba tare da tuhuma da rawar jiki na musamman ba. Su, kamar baya, suna zaune tare da mutane, kuma har yanzu wasu suna ba su kayan da ba a sani ba.
Labari mai ban al'ajabi na tarihin Asiya
Duniyar Allah ta sanya wa dabbobin nan tare da jiki tare da madaidaiciyar raka'a a cikin dukkan sassan jikinta, ya ba da madaidaiciya madaidaiciya, wacce ƙafa ta keɓe. A kan kyawawan halayen pawss, kyawawan matashin kai da aka yi wa walƙiya mai launin shuɗi-shuɗi. Lokacin tafiya, gudana, kuliyoyin Korat sun zama halittu masu cikakken shuru. Sun zama jirgi mai kaɗaɗen ruwa mai iyo tare da satin tafiya tare da kogin kyawun su.
Cutar Allahntaka
Wutsiyar Korat tana da ƙarfi da ƙarfi a gindin matsakaiciyar tsaka, tare da maɓallin yalwa mai laushi. Babban abu ga wannan dabba shine jituwa ta mulki a cikin komai. Cikakken huhu mai haske da kuma kumatun fuka-fukai tare da kafaffun kafaffun kafa kawunan cat. Siffar kwanyar tayi kama da wata zuciyar mai cike da kauna a cikin rabe biyu.
Siffar zuciya tare da shekarun cat ta zama mai iya bayyanawa. A zamanin tsoffin haikalin, bisa ga almara, waɗannan kuliyoyin sun mallaki gabas gaba ɗaya. A wancan lokacin an yi imanin cewa mafi girman "kamannin zuciya" siffar cat zata kasance akan lokaci, da karfi zai zama cikin gida. Tare da kyakkyawan ji, yanayi ya ba Korat. Yankunan da ke kewaye da bishiyoyin na aurils suna zaune sosai a kan cat ɗin. Wannan bai taba barin Korat da mamaki ba.
Tare da madaidaicin hanci, ya juya daban. Sama ba ta son waɗannan kuliyoyin su sami madaidaiciyar madaidaiciya ta sarauta, kuma sun sami kusan Korat, a cikin duka nau'in su, ƙarami amma koyaushe ana ganin karaya a tsakiyar gadar hanci. Bugu da kari, wani karamin tudun ya kafa bakinsa.
Idan kun yi imani da tsoffin tatsuniyoyin Thais, to, wani lamari mai kama da wannan da hanci Korat yana da almara, koyar da mutane, tasiri a rayuwarsa. A cewar wata tatsuniya, sama ta ba wa samari ido mai haske “Korats” babban arziki da iko. Don kyawunta da falalarsu - sun zama sarakunan tsarkakakken gidajen gumakan gabas.
Amma "cat-sarakuna" suna cikin matsala. Ba da daɗewa ba mugunta ta cika rayukansu. Manyan idanun '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' Korat 'cike yake da mayu mai farin jini na mayu. Da ganin haka, sai sama ta fusata. Saboda wannan, alloli sun kwace ikonsu. Tsohon girman. Har zuwa yau, su, sarakunan farko, sun zama dangin kuliyoyi, irin na Korat. Don haka suna zaune a Tailandia, kawai suna tunasar da tsohon ne kawai, suna karkatar da idanun mutane.
Oldwararrun tsofaffin Thai sun ba da labarin waɗannan almara, suna yin birgima a cikin rushewar tsoffin gidajen ibada, suna ta birgima a hannun dabbobin da suka fi so - waɗancan tsoffin sarakuna, kuma yanzu kuliyoyi ko kuliyoyi.
Korat - kyawawan kuliyoyi masu ban mamaki
Wani lokacin tafiya takan faru tare da kananan yaran Thais. Kuma a tsakanin waɗannan sauran gidajen da tsoffin masu imani suka fara darasi ga versananan. Da kyau ku gaya wa yara labari game da tsohuwar mulkin wani ƙaramin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi. Fantasy cikin rufin manyan gidajen ibada. Bayan haka, tare da jikokinsu, sun kan jiyo muryar dabbobinsu. Kuma a cikin hanzari wanda ya saba da su, a hankali, a hankali suna taɓawa da ɗan yatsan bushe wanda ƙaramar motsi a saman hancin Korat, yana kallon jikansa, yana sake magana game da tsohon girman sarauta. Bayan haka, suna bayyana wa jariri game da inuwa mai duhu, game da sama da sama da rayuka, suna tura wata busasshiyar dabino zuwa ga irin wahalar da take gani a hancin cat na gida.
Don haka, ta hanyar kyakkyawar tatsuniyoyin tarihi, kuma sun haɓaka, watakila, masu mulkin Thailand na nan gaba. Cat Korat, cikin kwanciyar hankali sniffing a hannun tsofaffi yana taimaka musu da wannan. Wani lokaci canzawa, sannan ɗaya, sannan kuma wani satin shimmering azurfa tare da shuɗi mai launin shuɗi, gefe a ƙarƙashin haskoki na rana ta Asiya.
A zahiri, Korat shine mai gaje gashi mai gashi. An haife shi a Tailandiya, da daɗewa, a cikin lardin da ake kira Korat. Mutanen farko na Korat sun fara haifuwa a wani yanki na Kudancin Asiya da suka fito daga baya zuwa tsoffin gidajen ibada na tsoho da na birni, amma kuma sun sami tsohuwar ƙarni. A kan duwatsun da ke cike da ban tsoro, kuliyoyin wannan irin da gaske suna son rayuwa da annashuwa daga wasannin Asiya ko damuwa. A nahiyoyin Turai, an lura dasu kawai a cikin shekarun 70. XX karni. A cat ne na musamman kyau. Kuma irin wannan tatsuniya tana kama tunanin hasashe.
Shin ko akwai digon alheri da aka bayyana a cikin rayuwar wannan cat mai alfarma, shin ashe bidi'a ya ragu a kanta?
A cikin wannan lardin Asiya, tafiya tsakanin babban birni da rukunin da suka kasance manyan gidaje da haikali na tsohuwar al'adar, yana da matukar fa'ida ga gaskata Thais. Tunani da kansa ya zana hotunan shugaban "Korat". Cats, suna shafar bangarorin da suke zagaye, suna ci gaba da lafuzza cikin lumana, hotunan sun narke. Wataƙila an canza halayen Korat zuwa halayen dabbar a cikin kyakkyawar yardar alheri? Shin suma masu halin arnanci a cikin zukatansu? Koyaya, ikon almara zai narke a waje da rushewar gidajen ibada.
Irin wannan gaba ɗaya, kowane ɗayan daban-daban babbar ajiya ce mai ƙarfi na ciki da haƙuri. Jituwa tsakanin duniyar su ta ciki. Ta launi, ta launi na gashi, suna da launi sosai. Ana jifa da azurfa a rana, rukunin kuliyoyi na wannan irin akan tsoffin duwatsun suna gabatar da sakamako mai kyawu. Mazauna karkara sun kira shi "feshin ruwan teku." A cikin haske mai haske, rigunan “Korat” suna haskakawa a gundumar. Sha'awa da jin daɗi daga irin wannan kyakkyawa ana samun su ta hanyar lura da mutane kawai. Cats, a gefe guda, ba su cin amana da rashin hankali ba, suna ci gaba da haskakawa tare da tatsuniyoyi akan duwatsun.
Kowane ɗayan wannan nau'in yana da jituwa. Dukansu bayyanar da kantin sayar da ciki. Abu ne na musamman, amma gaba daya a cikin irin wannan.
Inda babu duwatsu, a karkashin hasken rana mai haske, kyandir, ke wanka a haskenta, cat yayi kama da na gida kamar yadda yake yin fure. Har yanzu, tasirin gani na da taushi, ba tare da takaddama da ratsi ba, launi mai launi shudi-shudi mai santsi.
A Tailandia, da irin ake yaba sosai. Har ma hukumomi sun ayyana kuliyoyi a matsayin "dukiyar kasa." Yaya ta bambanta? Duk wani Thai zai amsa tambayar makaɗa "Me yasa?". Waɗannan su ne almara na zamani game da waɗannan dabbobin da aka kiyaye, mai laushi da ban mamaki dabbobi. Kuma idan kun yi zurfi cikin zurfi, nau'in da ake kira ɗayan lardunan bashi da canje-canje na waje ko na ciki gaba ɗaya gaba ɗayan asalin tarihin asalin. Abin da ba za a iya faɗi ba game da sauran nau'ikan gida na iyalan cat. Korat har yanzu ya kasance cikin kyakkyawan kyakkyawan yanayin ciki da kwanciyar hankali, kamar ƙarni da yawa da suka gabata. Hasali kawai na zafi suna wasa tare da ruwan tsintsaye na azurfa na furcin sa, basa bawa kowa laifi irin wannan kuliyoyi masu kyau.
Za a iya a haɗe zuwa ga mai shi, mai matukar kishin mata irin, idan suna kusa. A tsari, ba ya rikici da danginsa.
Hukumomin kula da dabbobi da kuma hukumomin Thai a hankali suna lura da rashin keta haddin tsohuwar karni na tsarkaka na jini, yanayin dabbobi. An hana fitar da kaya, ketare iyaka tare da sauran nau'ikan cat da aka haramta.
Akwai tsauraran matakai don tallafi a cikin jariri. Idan mahaifa na biyu ba Korat bane, to ba a karɓi jariri ba. Jinin tsarkakakke ne kawai a garesu - da "uba" da "mahaifiya" ya kamata su kasance daga zuriyar Korat. Wuya.
A cikin Turai, a Yammacin Turai, kulab masu ƙaunar wannan cat suka fara buɗewa. A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, haramcin fitar da kuliyoyi daga Thailand ya zama haramtacce. Amateurs, shayarwa ba su yarda da wannan azaman nasara ba. Gabaɗaya ƙungiyoyi, magoya baya akan kansu, da yardar rai, sun sha wahaloli da yawa, sun sami nasara. Yarjejeniyar, ma'amaloli, yanke shawara, sauran bureaucracy. Doka ta "Game da kiwo a waje da Thailand, tare da tsayayyen yanayin tsarkin jini a cikin zuriya irin na cat cat na Korat."
Dokoki da ka'idoji don kiyayewa da wadatar da wannan cat an bunkasa su.
Don haka, har yanzu sun sami nasarar haifar zuriyar irin ta Korat a cikin ƙasashen Yammacin Turai.
Idan kayi nasarar zama mai mallakar farin ciki na irin wannan da aka bayyana, ya kamata ka yi tunani na ɗan lokaci. Jin cikakken alhaki shine tsananin farkon farkon faruwar irin wannan kyakkyawan sa'a. Wannan kyakkyawa yana da sauƙin lalata abin kunya, ba daga mugunta ba, riƙe madawwamiyar duniyar dabbar dabbar ba daidai ba ce ko ba a hankali.
A cat na irin Korat yana da jituwa sosai, mai natsuwa a rai, baya so, amo mai amo a cikin da'irar mazauninsa. Zina da kukan da yawa suna cutar da ita. Sauti da ƙarin motsi ma. Ba za su dame ku ba da kayan kiwo, pampering mai yawa, wanda halayyar wasu kuliyoyi ne, amma kuma zasu buƙaci wannan daga gare ku.
"Korat" na iya zama na hannu, mai walwala, mai wasa. Wannan ba shine karɓuwa daga gare su ba - cat, idan ba sanyi. Don yin wasa isa tare da dabbar, mai ƙaunar irin wannan zai sami isasshen lokaci da ƙoƙari. Wannan halittar rayuwa tana da tsakiyar duniya. A cikin komai. Kuma cikin nishadi, ciyarwa, wasa da ubangijinsa. Kaɗan kaɗan, da hutawa da wasanni, da tafiya "a cikin kansa."
Abincin dabbobi da tsabtace su sun zama gama gari. Ana yin amfani da haɗewa sau ɗaya kawai a mako. Sauran hanyoyin tsari ne.
Babban abu shine ƙaunar mai shi. Wannan ji ne da zai sami damar nemo masa mafi kyawun jituwa a cikin rayuwarsa, kamar cat da irin wannan Corat ya mallaka.
Idan an sami kuskure, a zabi wani ɗan rubutu sai a danna Ctrl + Shigar.
Imani da alamu game da kuliyoyi masu launin toka
Idan kana son kiran sabuwar yarinyar da ke da launin toka ko ta yaya ba zato ba tsammani, za ka iya ɗaukar wani sunan barkwanci daga tsoffin almara da labaru, waɗanda suke da yawa. Tsarkake launin toka sun fi sa'ar fata. Idan dayan an ji tsoron da kuma tsananta na sama da karnoni 6, to mutane da ke sanye da rigar da ba a bayyana ba ya ba da kulawa sosai. Koyaya, bambance-bambancen launin launin toka sun zama ruwan dare gama gari a tsakanin kuliyoyi da kyawawan 'ya' ya mace, don haka, labarin tatsuniyar mutum baya iya watsi dashi gaba daya.
Ana samun tsofaffin ambaton kuliyoyi masu launin toshiyar-baki a cikin mafi girman labarin almara na Scandinavia (ƙarar alloli da alloli). A cikin pantheon na Jamusanci-Scandinavia shine kyakkyawan allahn Freya, kiyayyar iyali, ƙauna, haihuwa. Wani allah mai ado mai launin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi-mai-shuɗi ya hau cikin sararin sama a cikin karusar zinare da kuliyoyi masu duhu.
Kuliyoyin suna da wata rawa daban - su, wanda ba zai yiwu a cikin riguna ba "launin toka" yawo a cikin mutane kuma ya kawo allahn da bayanin da aka tattara. Tare da shi, Freya ya aika fari da gazawar amfanin gona ga manoma marasa daraja, kuma ya ba masu aminci da arziki. Don "cajole" da mataimakan masu launin toka, magabatan suka sa miya a ƙasa mai daɗaɗɗun madara.
Shahararren imani suna ba da kuliyoyi masu launin toka tare da sihiri:
- kare gida daga dabaru na gida da matsaloli daban-daban,
- tallafawa daukar ciki na mace da kuma bayarda tabbacin samun sauki,
- samar masu da kyau, lafiya da jituwa,
- suke bi
- Ingetare hanya, sun yi alkawarin sa'a a cikin kasuwanci, musamman idan ka faɗi mai zuwa: "The cat cat is a good Turn."
Idan mutum yayi mafarki da cat mai toka, to wannan gargadi ne cewa akwai mara hankali a cikin mahallin (galibi mace), wacce ke ɓoye tsare-tsaren ruɗani a bayan yadin. A koyaushe ana daukar cat a matsayin tsaka-tsaki tsakanin duniyarmu da duniyar dabara. Masana binciken halitta sunce zata iya ganin aljanu kuma ta kore su.
Ba dalili ba tare da dalili ba, kafin gabatar da sabon gidan, ana fara sa cat da farko, wanda, tare da kasancewar sa, tsaftacewa da kuma jituwa da kuzarin sarari. A wasu ƙasashe, ana yi wa masu sabon aure kayan kwalliya don ƙarfafa ƙauna da aure, rayuwar ma'aurata suna da wadatuwa da wadata.
An nuna kwatancen kuliyoyi na launin toka akan alamuran tambari, banki, tambari na jihohi daban-daban. Don haka, alal misali, a kan wani doka na 5 000 na maƙaryacin maƙerin gidan rawa na rawa da rawa Jalaluddin Rumi tare da wanda aka fi so da cat-white cat an nuna. Ta shahara da kwazo da kwazo. Lokacin da marubucin Sufi da myyst mutu, cat ya daina cin abinci kuma ya mutu kwanaki 7 bayan ubangijinsa. An binne ta kusa da bangon malamin manzo.
An nuna wani daskararren gandun daji a kan jerin bangon 75 pfennig da tsabar kudin coci guda 2. A cewar almara, mai sayar da giya ya zama karen daji, yana yaudarar ya kuma yaudari abokan cinikinsa. Lokacin da maharbi ya so harbe shi, sai cat ya ba shi labarinsa kuma ya yi alkawarin ba da dukiyar idan ya kyale shi.
Bala'i mai ma'ana ya kiyaye maganarsa, mafarauci don neman zinaren ya buɗe wani ɗaki da kuma masaukin da ke kusa da gandun daji. Har zuwa yau, a cikin ƙaramin gari na Jamusanci akwai sanannen "Forest Cat", wanda ke kula da baƙi tare da kyakkyawan kayan wasan. Kuma cat mai launin toka ya zama ɗayan halayen shahararrun almara na Garz.
Jinsi da halayyar kuliyoyi masu launin toka
Shahararren kuliyoyi masu launin toka ya kasance koyaushe. Sarakuna da sarakuna sun ƙaunaci kuliyoyi masu launi shuɗi. Catsin baki na Baƙi da aka wakilta sun wakilci yawancinsu a kotun sarakunan Faransa.
Grey ko launin shudi daidai "shudi" sakamakon sakamako ne na gama kai da aka aiwatar game da launin fata mai launin fata da farin fari. Launin duhu ya bambanta da gashi. Ya danganta da abin da yanki na gashi yake baƙar fata, ana rarrabe kittens:
Kwanan nan wani sabon launi ya bayyana - lilac, wanda yake da dumi (tare da ɗanɗano jan launi) shuɗi.
Ana samun launin shuɗi na gashi a kusan kowane nau'in cat na gida, amma mafi mashahuri sune:
- Turanci shuɗi
- chartreuse ko launin toka na dodanni na Cartes,
- Nibelung
- Corat - wani abin birgewa mai launin kore ta hanyar tsohuwar Siam,
- mai haske shuɗi
- Amurka curl.
A cikin matsalar zurfin fata, launin toka yana alamta iko da martabar asali. Ba abin mamaki ba a cikin tsararraki tsararraki manya masu ladabi suka sa riguna masu launin shuɗi. Kuma game da mutumin da yake da iko da ke ɓoyewa ga kowa, suna cewa: "Cardinal Ginal."
Bishiyar launin toka itace kwarjini na tsarin mulkin mallaka. Suna da hankali, kirki, masu hankali, dacewa da yanayi. Tare da mutane, kuliyoyi suna samun harshe gama gari - suna son yin magana kuma sun san yadda zasu isar da tunaninsu da burinsu gare shi. Duk abubuwan da ke sama zasu taimake ka zaɓi suna don ƙaramin dabbar gida.
Yadda zaka zabi suna ta launi
Launin launin toka na kitties yana da bambanci sosai - shuɗi, azir, launin lu'u-lu'u, mai hoto ... Irin waɗannan launuka iri-iri suna ba da ikon zaban suna ta launi. Ana iya kiran cat cat:
- Griss - Galician launin toka
- Grisa - in Basque,
- Laya - in Irish,
- Sinsa - Fotigal
- Pelex - in Latvian,
- Harma - in Finnish,
- Hull - a cikin Estoniyanci.
Hakanan sunan zai iya jin daɗi sabo idan ka zaɓi kalmomin "azabar" ko "azurfa" a cikin yaruka daban daban na duniya:
- Azurfa - a Turanci,
- Zilarra - in Albanian,
- Arian - Welsh
- Ergea - in Irish,
- Sylphur - in Icelandic,
- Fidda - a Maltese,
- Argenta tana Esperanto.
Anyi bayanin launi mai launi na ulu a zamanin da ta hanyar ikon cat mai tara launin toka ya tattara hasken wata sannan ya warkar dashi da karfi. Idan kayi la'akari da irin wannan lafazin lafazi, to sunan barkwanci na jariri na iya zama ɗayan masu zuwa:
- Ilargia - Lunar Basque
- Lluna shine Catalan
- Wata / Wata daga Wata - Wata.
A cikin addinai daban-daban, Moon ya bayyana - yana da allahn kansa. Ana iya kiran cat da launin toka da sunan allolin wata:
- Selene,
- Danae
- Artemis,
- Diana,
- Wata.
- Nanna - a taron Sumerians,
- Suen - in Akkad, ƙasar dake kan yankin Iraki ta zamani,
- Zunubi da Annitus - a cikin Assuriya da Babila,
- Shelardi - to Urartu,
- Armagh - a tsohuwar Hittiyawa,
- Tsukiyomi - daga Jafananci,
- Chang'e - a cikin Sinawa,
- Isis yana tare da Masarawa.
Kuna iya zaɓar suna don jariri na azurfa ko launi mai shuɗi ba kawai a cikin harsunan al'ummomin duniya daban-daban ko kuma a cikin wayewar wayewar zamanin da ba. Za'a iya zaɓar sunan barkwanci daidai da irin cat.
Suna bisa ga irinsu
Za'a iya zaɓar sunan kyanshi dabam dabam da launin toka (shuɗi) launi mai launi cikin tatsuniyoyin almara, labarin turancin da asalinsa ya samo asali. Don haka, farji mai launin shuɗi na Rashanci na iya samun suna - Cloud, Haze, Mara. Sunaye tsoffin mata na Rasha na iya zama da amfani, musamman idan kun san ma'anar su:
- Alevtina - yana jan hankalin kowa,
- Amelfa magana ce mai rashin mutuwa
- Anahita - Hasken wata (Scythian allahiya da shuɗi ruwa),
- Boryana / Boyanka - don cat mai aiki, mai ƙarfin zuciya,
- Valkyrie - ikon warkarwa,
- Vasilisa - mallaki iko,
- Vedana / Vedara - duk sani, sani (ya dace da cat mai hankali),
- Velena - mai ba da umurni,
- Velislava - daukaka mai girma,
- Verea yana da kyau
- Vecheneg - koyaushe (har abada) mai taushi,
- Vidana - mallakin iko mai wahala,
- Isarfi ne na gaba
- Gateofar ƙofa ce, juzu'ai (don kyan gani, daddaɗi mai ban dariya),
- Gita - raira waƙa, m,
- Glafira yana da mahimmanci
- Goluba yana da ƙauna
- Daromila kyautar zaki ce
- Divia - abin al'ajabi,
- Dobronega yana da kirki da kirki,
- Edviga / Erga - motsi, mara kyau,
- Murmushi yayi
- Casimira wani minx ne mai hutawa.
Tsarin furanni ko kuma launin toka na dodannin Cartes suna da kyawawan halaye, kuma ba za su iya kawar da martabarta ba. Don haka me zai sa a yi tunani cikin kyakkyawan suna mai ban dariya? Don cat tare da tushen Faransa, waɗannan sunaye sun dace:
- Adelaide, Adeline, Adelais - jinsin kirki ne,
- Adilin yana da daraja
- Aimi yana matukar kaunata
- Aleina kyakkyawa ce
- Amandine yana da kyan gani
- Anet / Annette / Anise - alheri, fa'ida,
- Armel - dutse (launin toka) gimbiya,
- Beatrice matafiyi ne,
- Valerie tana da ƙarfi
- Vivien - m, m,
- Goodeliv - masoyi, mai kyau,
- Ana maraba da Desiri
- Deline - daraja
- Djinet sarauniya ce
- Didian muna maraba
- Clemens mai taushi ne
- Corentine - guguwa, guguwa,
- Bakuna suna da haske
- Magali / Mergory - lu'u-lu'u (wanda ya dace da kitty mai launin launin toka),
- Marte mace ce
- Od mai daraja ne.
Masu da suka zaɓi ƙawancen Nibelung don yarinya na iya ɗaukar wani sunan barkwanci daga almara na Scandinavia da kuma almara, tunda sunan da kansa ya fi bada labari da ban sha'awa:
- Astrid kyakkyawa ne na allahntaka
- Birgita / Birgitta / Birte - daukaka,
- Gerda yana da ƙarfi
- Ilva - aya-wolf (launin toka),
- Kaya - Madam,
- Ragna mai hankali ne
- Torborg - ya bashi kariya,
- Ulrika - iko, wadata,
- Eidin ya zama siriri
- Esther tauraro ce.
Masu Corat, wani abin birgewa mai kyan gani daga tsohuwar Siam, sun fi sa'a. Babu matsaloli tare da sunan kwata-kwata. Bayan duk wannan, wannan kitty mai launin ja mai launin shudi ne mai kyau da taushi, kuma waɗannan sunaye tabbas zasu dace da ita:
- Bunsy kyakkyawar daraja ce
- Vanida yarinya ce
- Tao tauraro ne
- Keuta - da yarda da idanu,
- Lamai yayi laushi
- Laban kyakkyawa ne
- Lek karami ne, jariri
- Ngam Chit kyakkyawar zuciya ce
- Sanokh - mai ban sha'awa,
- Jirgin ruwa - lady, farka,
- Bawan allah ne
- Thephe shine Sarauniya
- Chaylai yana da kyau.
Don mace ta Turanci na gaske - shudi ta Burtaniya, daga cikin sunayen Turanci zaka iya zaɓar suna daidai da halayenta ko kamannin ta:
- Sabina tana da daɗi
- Sadi gimbiya ce
- Saloum - duniya
- Sunny suna nishadi
- Saranna alheri ne
- Sarina / Serena - a natsu,
- Sailna / Selina - wata,
- Silinda - Azurfa
- Cinderella - toka, toka,
- Skylar / Skiller - mai kare,
- Sloan ɗan ɗan tsere ne
- Star / Starla / Stella tauraro ne,
- Steffi shine kambi
- Tabata / Tabitha - da gazelle,
- Tamika abokantaka ce
- Twilla - Twilight
- Tibby alheri ne da kuma gaba gaɗi
- Hush shine farin ciki
- Trisia / Trish - yarinya ce,
- Tate yana da daɗi
- Fanny kyauta
- Felina cat ne,
- Heidi jinsin kirki ne
- Mafarauci mafarauci ne
- Helene / Hellen - wata,
- Charis / Charissa - Alheri
- Charmaine - waƙa,
- Cheret / Cherie, Shari / Sharit - mafi so,
- Evelia / Evi - rayu,
- Elicia / Alison - wani nau'in daraja ne,
- Eloise yana cikin koshin lafiya.
Domin sunan da aka zaɓa ya dace da halayen, kuna buƙatar jira makonni 1-2 har sai jaririn ya nuna duk sifofin ta. Sau da yawa, girma, kitty yana zama mafi kwanciyar hankali, daidaito. Ya kamata a la'akari da shi ba kawai canje-canje ga halaye ba, har ma da gaskiyar cewa a yawancin kuliyoyi masu launin toka launuka na iya ɗan ɗanɗanowa tare da shekaru.
Sunayen ban dariya
Rufaffar launin toka ba alama ce ta nuna kauna ba, rashin daidaituwa. Idan mai shi yana da babban jin daɗin walwala, isasshen kerawa, zai iya kiran jaririn a cikin asali da ban dariya. Mouse, Cloud - kerawa baya iyakance ga wannan:
- Kita - in Jafananci yana nufin arewa, sanyi, launin toka, mai kauri,
- Shadow - cikin Ingilishi “inuwa”,
- Sheda tana da launin toka (slov.),
- Ashi - Ashen (Eng.),
- Smokey - Hayaki, Smoke (Turanci),
- Madubi - madubi (Turanci), azur,
- Platinum,
- Tumanka
- Mayafi,
- Pebble - launin launin toka mai launin toka,
- Betana / Betka - launuka na kankare,
- Fall - daga kalmar "kwalta",
- Kayan shafawa.
Lokacin zabar wani sunan barkwanci mai ban dariya, ya kamata a haifa a hankali cewa kuliyoyi masu launin shuɗi da shuɗi mai launin shuɗi suna da matukar damuwa kuma ana iya yin fushi idan sunan barkwanci ya lalata ko haifar da ba'a daga wasu. Kuma mawallafin sunan "sanyi" zai iya canza ra'ayoyinsa game da dariya kuma zai kasance mai jin kunya don faɗi sunan lakabi na dabbobi a cikin jama'a.
Suna don dabba yana da mahimmanci ba ƙasa da mutum ba, saboda haka, lokacin zabar shi, yakamata a auna komai, tsara shi, tunani. Catan ƙaramin cat mai launin toka zai yi girma kuma ya zama aminin amintaccen amini na dangi, kuma mai shi yana iya jin kunyar ɗan mintina "ɓarna" da sha'awar asali.