Maƙarƙashiya ɗan sarki ba shi da girma a girma, amma yana da ƙarfi da ƙarfi da jikin tsoka. A karkashin yanayin halitta, boas na sarki ya kai tsawon mita biyar. Duk da iko mai ƙarfi, mai ɗaukar hoto yana da shugaban m. A gida, boas suna karami, girma zuwa matsakaicin mita 3.
Launin jikin yana da haske, babban kwalliya ta shimfidu (sirdi) na launuka masu launin ja da launin ruwan kasa sun shude daga kai zuwa wutsiya. Launuka na jiki suna iya kasancewa daga m, launin ruwan kasa mai haske zuwa ja, launin ruwan kasa da kusan baki.
Matsakaicin da mazaunin sarki na ɗan mulkin mallaka.
Gasar mazaunin boas na da yawa: suna zaune ne daga Argentina zuwa Mexico. A kan irin wannan babban yanki akwai wuraren ajiya, koguna, tafkuna da kuma tsaunuka, watau, an kirkiro nau'ikan halittu iri-iri. Don haka, abubuwan mulkin boas sun dace da yanayin muhalli daban-daban. Dalili kenan da aka bambanta launuka da launuka daban-daban.
Wadannan macizai suna zaune a cikin gandun daji, a cikin wuraren bude ƙasa, a cikin tsaunuka, a cikin ciyayi, da aka dazuka tare da shuki. Wato, wannan nau'in yana da filastin yanayi sosai. A wannan batun, a wasu wurare na kewayon, boas na sarki yana jagorantar salon rayuwa na ƙasa, kuma a wasu - rabin itace.
Duk da girman macijin, basa buƙatar babban filin shakatawa.
Yaro zai iya zama a cikin terrarium yana auna santimita 100x50x50. Wannan shine girman girman sarki na matsakaici, amma dole ne a ɗauka a zuciya cewa girman su na iya canzawa sosai. Matsakaicin tsawon mazaunin zai zama kusan 50% na tsawon jikin macijin, kuma faɗin zai iya zama ƙasa da 2 sau.
Terrarium sanye take da dumama. Zai iya zama ƙananan dumama (mat ɗin mat) ko babba (fitilar musamman). An saita mai zafi a cikin kusurwa ɗaya, wanda ya sa a cikin ɓangarorin terrarium zazzabi ya kasance a zazzabi a ɗakin, kuma a ɗayan an kiyaye shi a matakin digiri 30-33. Boas kada ta kasance mai zafi sosai, tunda cikin yanayi suna zaune a ƙasan dajin. A can zafin jiki ba ya yi yawa sosai.
Tilas terrarium ya kasance yana da mai shan giya ko wurin wanka. A cikin wannan akwati, gwamanti ya kamata ya dace gaba ɗaya. Sanya shi a cikin kusurwar sanyi na terrarium don kada ruwan ya ƙafe sosai. Ana kiyaye danshi ta hanyar fesawa, amma saboda ƙasa ba rigar. Matsakaicin yanayin zafi ne kawai an ɗanɗaɗɗa shi yayin zube mai ɗaukar hoto.
Duk nau'ikan rassan, shelves don hawa, creepers ya kamata su kasance a cikin farfajiyar, wannan yana da mahimmanci musamman ga matasa, mutane masu aiki.
Yayin da karancin mutum yake girma, farfajiyar tasoshin kasar ke kara yawa. Irin wannan mulkin gama gari ne ga dukkan macizai, ba kawai boas ba. Za'a iya kiyaye ci gaban matasa a cikin kwantena na filastik wanda yake auna santimita 60x40, yana dacewa kuma mai tsabta. A cikin irin waɗannan akwatunan, boas na sarki game da mita a cikin girman yana jin girma.
Sawdust da ciyawa suma sun dace a matsayin madadin ruwa, zaku iya amfani da daskararren ciyawa da kuma yalwar diapers.
Ciyar da boas na sarki.
A ciyarwa, waɗannan macizai ba su da wari. Sun yarda da yarda da tsuntsaye iri iri da kuma tsuntsaye iri iri. Haka ma, yana da sauƙin amfani da shi don ƙoshin abinci.
Amma lokacin ciyar da boas, musamman matasa yara, ya kamata ku yi hankali, domin suna da narkewa sosai. Saboda haka, overfeeding, da manyan abinci abubuwa, overheated ko, a Tayaushe, sanyi abinci, na iya tsokani fesa abinci. Wannan ba a ke so ga macizai. Kuma zai iya haifar da mutuwar wani matattakala.
Mafi m, wannan dalili shine kawai ma'adinai a cikin abun da ke cikin boas na sarki.
04.02.2019
Boka constrictor constrictor (lat. Boa constrictor imperator) nasa ne na dangi Bogs (Boidae). Wannan macijin da ba mai guba ƙawancen ɗan mulkin mallaka ne. Yana da launi mai haske kuma ana saninsa da halayyar mai daidaitawa. A zaman talala, ba ya kawo matsala da yawa har ga masoya masu son dabbobi masu rarrafe.
Abubuwan halittu masu rarrafe suna da ingantacciyar lafiya ta yanayi, da wuya su kamu da rashin lafiya kuma cikin sauƙin daidaitawa ga canje-canjen muhalli Da ba shi da wani zaɓi cikin zaɓin abinci kuma yana iya yi ba tare da abinci na dogon lokaci ba. Idan ana kulawa da shi yadda ya dace, dabbar za ta zama mai hora, tana haɗe da mai ita da sauran membobin gidan. Koyaya, sanya shi a cikin gida tare da yara yana da rauni sosai.
Manyan mutane a mafi yawan lokacin da basu dace ba suna iya tayar da ilharin farauta, saboda haka ba za su iya yin tsayayya da kiran dabi'ar ba kuma za su iya nuna tasirinsu. Suna ciji, a matsayin mai mulkin, kawai a lokuta na musamman kuma don kare kansu.
Yaɗa
Wurin zama a Tsakiyar Amurka da arewacin arewacin Kudancin Amurka. Ya tashi daga kudancin Mexico ta hanyar Honduras, Costa Rica da Panama zuwa Venezuela da Columbia. Hakanan ana samun isharar mai ɗaukar hoto na tsibiran kusa da gabar teku. A tsaunukan tsaunuka, suna zaune a tsawan sama har zuwa 900 m sama da matakin teku.
Da mai rarrafe zaune a cikin halittu daban-daban. Ana lura dashi a cikin hamada da kuma a cikin wuraren dazuka na wurare masu zafi. Mafi yawan lokuta ana iya ganin sa kusa da koguna, tafkuna da fadama. An fi son kowane lokaci ga tsayayyen ruwa.
Halayyar
Boas na iska yana aiki da dare. Da rana, suna hutawa a mafaka, suna ɓoye a ƙarƙashin duwatsun, Tushen ko cikin rami na itatuwa. Kamar yadda mafaka, filayen dutsen da kananan kogo ana yawan amfani da su.
Suna hawa rassan a cikin ƙuruciyarsu, sa'annan suka matsa zuwa rayuwar rayuwa ta rayuwa. Kamar sauran macizai, wakilan wannan nau'in suna molt a shekara. Shedding yana daga makonni shida zuwa takwas. A wannan lokacin, majanyin ba ya barin matsugunin sa kuma yana jayayya da abinci.
A cikin yankuna masu sanyin sanyi, tana faɗuwa cikin ɓoyewar yanayi. A yankuna masu zafi da marasa ƙarfi, macijin yana aiki duk shekara.
Abinci mai gina jiki
Abincin ya kunshi dabbobi masu shayarwa, tsuntsayen, dabbobi da dabbobi masu rarrafe. Kashin sarki na iya farautar duka a saman kasar gona da kuma yanayin ruwa, inda nau'ikan kifaye suka zama abin sa.
Abubuwan menu na yau da kullun suna mamaye ƙananan ƙananan ƙwayoyi. Maƙarƙashiyar tana shayar da wanda aka azabtar, yana murƙushe zoben a jikinta. Ya danganta da girman dabbar, mutuwa tana faruwa ne daga shanyewar jiki da hauhawar haɓaka a cikin karfin jini, wani lokacin cikin fewan seconds.
Kofin farauta yana ƙonewa daga kai. Idan yayi girma sosai, to macijin zai iya ja da ƙananan muƙamuƙi gaba don sauƙaƙe haɗiyewa, sannan kuma ɗaure ta baya.
Tana digo abinci a cikin matsuguninta na tsawon kwanaki ko ma makonni. Tafiya farauta tana faruwa ne bayan jin yunwar.
Duba bayanin
Tsarin dabara: | Bayanin: |
Nau'i: | Chordata (Chordata) |
Fasali: | Abubuwa masu rarrafe (Reptilia) |
Squad: | Scaly (Suamata) |
Iyali: | Real Boas (Boidae) |
Jinsi: | Na'asasas Sanas (Boa) |
Duba: | Boa constrictor |
Biyan kuɗi: | Basarakanci (Boa constrictor imperator) |
Macijin yana fenti mai launi sosai kuma kai tsaye yana jan ido: a kan gaba-gaba haske launin ruwan kasa ko launin fata, a gefen bango, akwai wasu shingayen madaidaiciya madaidaiciya wanda bakin wani bakin ciki yake (mai yawanci fari), a tsakanin abin da yake rufe sassan m. Brown da fari aibobi da farin kan iyaka suna zaune ne a ɓangarorin sassan jiki.
Hoto na sarki
A tarnaƙi daga cikin mucks ana haɗuwa da duhu ratsi wucewa ta idanun, daga sama, a tsakiyar kai - haske launin ruwan kasa fenti. Ciki a cikin matasa yara haske ne, hauren giwa, a cikin mazan da suka manyanta, ciki yawanci salmon ne. Wutsiya galibi farare da fararen zoben launuka. Gabaɗaya, tsofaffi ɗayan, duhu yana da launi.
Bugu da kari, wannan tallafin yana da bambancin yanayin yanki, wanda zai iya bambanta sosai dangane da wurin asalin dabba. Misali, daidaikun mutane da ke rayuwa a tsibiran suna da duhu sosai idan aka kwatanta da mutane daga yankuna yankuna m. Macijin Semi-hamada ya fi waɗanda suke zuwa daga tsirrai.
Matsakaicin tsarar mace (wanda koyaushe ya fi girma fiye da maza a cikin pseudopods) ya kai mita 5, duk da haka, irin wannan girman (ta ƙa'idodin wannan nau'in) samfuran suna da wuya. Yawancin lokaci, tsawon balagagge a cikin yanayi ya kai (matsakaici) tsayin mita uku zuwa uku. A cikin terrarium, macizai sun kasance mafi yawan lokuta a cikin girman - har zuwa mita biyu da rabi, amma akwai banbancen.
Adal na sarki manya
Boas na sarki yana rayuwa ne a cikin muhalli - har zuwa goma - shekaru goma sha biyar, a cikin farfaɗar yanayi, oda mai girma - har zuwa shekaru 25 ko fiye. Duk da karancin makiyi a yanayi, abubuwan alfahari, kamar yawancin mazaunan yankin masu zafi, suna da saurin kamuwa da cututuka da dama, gami da wadanda aka kashe, wadanda ke iyakance tsawon rayuwarsu a dabi'a.
A zaman talauta, wani gogaggen mai kula yana neman ware duk wasu abubuwan da zasu iya haifar da cutarwa daga rayuwar dabbobinsu, gano lokaci da kuma magance cutar, magance cututtukan fata, da kuma samar da tsafta, wanda ke bayyana tsawon rayuwar maciji.
Kiwo
Bilkin mallaka na zama macizai masu yawan macizai. Lokaci na danshi a cikin tropics da subtropics ba a haɗa su da wani takamaiman lokacin ba, don haka masu rarrabewa mata suke yin shekara-shekara.
Ya danganta da yanayin zafin jiki, ciki na kasancewa daga kwanaki 150 zuwa 210. Matar yawanci yakan kawo daga 20aya 20 zuwa 30. Tsawon jikinsu shine 40-60 cm, kuma nauyinsu shine 70-80 g. Molt na farko yana faruwa ne sati biyu da haihuwa.
Ba kamar tsofaffi ba, matasa masu wucewa suna hawa tare da rassan da kyau kuma suna cin lokaci mai yawa a cikin rawanin bishiyoyi. Da farko, suna ciyar da kwari, sannan kuma suka ci gaba zuwa manyan dabbobi.
Yara suna da abinci mai kyau kuma, a ƙarƙashin yanayi masu kyau, suna girma zuwa mita uku a cikin daji don shekaru 2-3 kuma suka manyanta. A gida, ana ganin waɗannan Kattai ba tare da ɓata lokaci ba.
Ga mai kafa biyu mai mita biyu, kuna buƙatar filin sarari mai faffadar nesa tare da ƙaramin yanki na 250x100x200 cm.Daga manyan samfurori, ana buƙatar mafi ƙarfin sararin samaniya mai rai.
A matsayin madadin a saman kasan terrarium layddddd na nau'in 'ya'yan itace mai laushi ko ƙwayoyin kwakwa. A cikin rashi, ana amfani da takarda na yau da kullun. Karku yi amfani da abin wuya itace. Lokacin da aka saka shi, yana haifar da cututtukan cututtukan hanji.
An shigar da gidan wanka a cikin terrarium kuma an shirya matattarar rigar da mossy. Suna da mahimmanci don al'ada molting.
An fi dacewa ana kiyaye zafi a 60-70% kuma kusan 80% da dare. Don kiyaye shi, yana da mafi kyawun amfani da atamfoto masu atomatik ko masu sihiri. A cikin matsanancin yanayi, zaku iya ɗaukar kwano na yau da kullun, cika shi da ruwa kuma sanya shi kusa da mai hita.
Ingancin zafin rana da rana shine 25 - 28 ° C; a cikin dare ana saukar da shi zuwa 23 ° -24 ° C. Wajan terrarium ya kamata a sanye shi da wurin ɗaukar wuraren wanka, wanda yake zafi har zuwa 28 ° -31 ° C.
Hasken rana ya isa don haske. A cikin ɗakuna masu duhu, an haɗa ƙarin fitila mai ƙarancin wutar lantarki.
Dabbobin gida suna ciyar da bera, bera, hamsters da kaji. Manyan mutane suna ciyar da aladu na Guinea da zomaye. Kafin yin hidima, naman da ke daskarewa dole ne a daskarewa.
Ana ciyar da kananan dabbobi sau ɗaya kowace rana sau 5-7, kuma shekara ɗaya da haihuwa tsohuwar ɗayan mako biyu. Mitar ciyarwa ya dogara da girman, aiki da kuma jin daɗin maɓallin tabarau.
Habitat da salon rayuwa
Matsakaicin tsarin mulkin sarki a cikin Amurkawa shine mafi fadi kuma mafi tsawo a cikin dukkan nau'ikan macizai na gida. Matsakaicin arewa game da rarraba wannan nau'in shine fadama ta Everglades, a kudancin Florida, a Amurka. Batun kudu shine arewacin Argentina da yankunanta na Bolivia da Paraguay.
A cikin yanayin daji
Daga arewa zuwa kudu, maƙarƙƙarfan maƙerin mulki ya ratsa dukkan tsakiyar Amurka, yawancin Yankin Yammacin Indies (ba ya nan kawai akan wasu tsibiran) kuma kusan dukkanin Kudancin Amurka zuwa iyakar yankin da ke ƙasa.
A halin yanzu, ana iya mamaye sarakunan daji zuwa gandun daji, ruwan sama mai zafi, tsaunin rigar, busassun bishiyoyi (kaatinga Brazil, chapararal a Mexico), amma kuma ana samun su a cikin hamada da busassun steppes (llanos).
Kwafin na sarki ya zama kyakkyawan ruwa mai iyo, wanda zai iya sauƙaƙewa ko da manyan koguna. Idan akwai haɗari, yana da sauri ya kutsa cikin ruwa ya zauna na ɗan lokaci a ƙarshen tafki. Yana jagorantar galibi salon rayuwar ƙasa, yana ɓoyewa a cikin daji, ramuka ko a ƙarƙashin rassan manyan bishiyoyi. A cikin wurare masu bushewa, burush na manyan dabbobi (alal misali, gidan wanka ko babbar armadillo) zasu iya zama.
Boas dabbobi ne marasa tsayayye, amma kuma ana iya samunsu da rana, wanda har yanzu yana faruwa da wuya, kuma a fili yana da alaƙa da wata bukata ta gaggawa. Boas baya jure hasken kuma koyaushe yana neman ɓoyewa a cikin duhu.
Abokan gaba a dabi'a
Saboda girmanta da halin ɗabi'arta a yanayin, mai mulkin mallaka yana da ƙarancin abokan gaba. Wani lokacin ana iya kaiwa farmaki ta hanyar manyan masu farautar, kamar su jaguars da cougars, ko kuma ƙananan mutane - tsuntsayen masu cin abincin dabbobi da na Kaya.
Kalli bidiyon game da mai mulkin na sarki:
Tsarin gidan sarauta na daya daga cikin shahararrun dabbobin gidan pseudopods, duka yan koyo da masu kula da kwararru. Waɗannan macizai suna halinsu da yawaitar ƙarfinsu. Baya ga launi na halitta na yanayi, an samar da adadi mai yawa na morphs waɗanda zasu iya jan hankalin hankalin esthete mafi yawan buƙatu.
Gidan shakatawa na kwance tare da babban yanki zuwa ƙasa zai zama kyakkyawan zaɓi don kiyaye mulkin sarki. Minimumaramar girma don abun ciki na balaga shine 150 × 100 × 40 cm.
Constrictor na sarki - ɗayan manyan macizai
A cikin farfajiyar katako, babban akwati tare da ruwa dole ne ya zama tilas, kuma ya fi dacewa - babu ƙanƙantar da maciji a cikin babban faɗin, kamar yadda boas yake ƙaunar iyo. Ruwa ya kasance koyaushe sabo, boas suna matukar son sha. Sauya ruwa - bisa ga ƙa’idodin general - aƙalla sau ɗaya kowace kwana biyu.
A cikin ɗayan sasanninta ya wajaba don sanya tushen zafi - igiyar zafi ko matin-mat. Zazzabi a cikin kusurwar “dumama” yakamata ya kasance a ƙalla + 30 ° C, yayin da zazzabi mai bango na iya zama “ɗaki” (+ 25 ° C). Da dare, yana halatta a runtse janar, yanayin zafin zuwa + 10 ° C. Ba a buƙatar walƙiya (saboda rayuwar dare).
Hum zafi ba shi da mahimmanci musamman, duk da haka, sau ɗaya a mako yana fesa daga kwalban da aka feshe tare da ruwan dumi yana da amfani. Don sarrafa alamun zafin jiki a cikin "kusurwa" mai ban sha'awa, an sanya ma'aunin ma'aunin zafi.
Za a iya sa a matsayin dabbobi
Yin ado da terrarium tare da tsire-tsire masu rai ba shi da amfani, tunda macijin da ke motsawa cikin terrarium kawai yana karya kowane tsire-tsire. Koyaya, tsire-tsire masu maciji da daɗewa ba zasu daɗe ba, idan ba su karye ba, to, sai su warwatsa gidajensu.
Garkunan suna da kyawawa, amma ba lallai ba ne, kodayake, ba shakka, macizai suna tsoron haske zasu yaba da irin wannan kulawa kuma zasu kwashe tsawon lokaci a cikin mafaka.
Yawancin boas na sarki wadanda ke kunshe a cikin farfajiyar suna da kwanciyar hankali, dabbobi marasa tsaurin ra'ayi, duk da haka, wani lokacin mutane da ke nuna zalunci koyaushe suna wucewa, wanda yakan haifar da mummunan sakamako.
Macizai ba su da guba, amma cizon musamman manyan boas suna da matukar raɗaɗi, suna jininsu na dogon lokaci kuma suna barin mummunan raunuka bayan kansu, godiya ga ɗimbin, manya da ƙanana na boas na sarki.
Boa Morphs na sarki
Tun da morph na wannan nau'in maciji adadin kuɗi ne mai ban mamaki, kuma har ma da ƙaramin labarin guda ɗaya ba zai isa ba, don kawai a jera su da taƙaitaccen bayanin, za mu yi la’akari da waɗanda kawai suka fi na yau da kullun.
Mafi na kowa shine Salmon. Macizai na wannan morph suna da launuka na pastel, suna da inuwa mai ruwan hoda.
Wata hanyar gama gari ita ce Anery. A cikin launi na waɗannan macizai babu sautunan launin rawaya da launin ja. Ana iya kiran wannan launi "monochrome."
Boa Morphs na sarki
Tsagewa - halin da fushin sirdi na shimfiɗa a bayan maciji zuwa ratsi mai tsawo, yana buɗewa daga baya daga wutsiyar kuma wani lokacin har yakai ga wuya.
Tsarin Albino - gaba daya bashi da launin fata. Zasu iya zama cream, ja ko wasu launuka masu kama.
Motley wani madaidaici ne wanda bangarorin jikin maciji ya kusan ko cikakke ba tare da tsari ba, kuma a saman bayansa dukkan bangarorin bakin ciki suna hade cikin ci gaba mai ɗorewa, wanda ɓangaren ragowar babban launi ke kasancewa a tsaye zuwa garesu.
Dusar ƙanƙara - kusan duka zabin ne, wanda, duk da haka, shaci hoton har yanzu ana rarrabe shi.
Sunglow - macizai masu sautin-murya biyu, inda babban launi yake fari ko kuma a cikin hauren giwa, kuma ana gabatar da hoton ne kawai a cikin ruwan lemo.
Mulkin mallaka
Sako Kore "Mayu 19, 2011, 15:39
Terrarium. Boas gama gari suna buƙatar filin kwance. Mafi karancin girman ma'aunin terrarium na mazan jiya shine 120? 60? 60cm.
Zazzabi. Don tabbatar da zaman lafiya da maciji a cikin gidanku, kuna buƙatar kulawa da yawan zafin jiki da gumi a cikin farfajiyar. Ana kiyaye zafin jiki tare da taimakon fitilun madubi, igiyar zafi ko matin-mat. Yanayin zafin jiki a cikin kusurwa mai dumi yayin rana shine 28-32 ° C, da dare ya fi kyau kar a bar digo a ƙasa - 22-25 ° C.
A cikin farfajiyar katako, dole ne ku sami shimfidar tafki mai faffada tare da manyan bangarorin, wanda zai iya ɗaukar jakar dukkan ba tare da ambaliyar ruwa a gefen ba. Wanka yana da muhimmanci a sha da kuma matsewa kafin a fashe. Hakanan yakamata ka shimfiɗa sanduna masu ƙarfi ko babban daskararru ba tare da kaifi mai kaifi ba, wanda macijin da yardar rai yake motsawa, kazalika da ikon tallafawa da nauyin macijin. Ya kamata ruwan sha ya canza kullun, kuma yakamata a share kwatancen bayan fitowar ta cikin ruwan.
Boa constrictor imperator
Boa constrictor imperator
Kamar yadda ƙasa a cikin terrarium, zaku iya amfani da ƙasa ko kwalliyar kwakwa na kwakwa, moss sphagnum, matsakaitan wucin gadi ko takarda mai laushi, gami da jaridu. A cikin farfajiya, inda ake sa manyan macizai, kada ku dasa ganye, kamar yadda dabbobi za su fashe kuma su murƙushe kowane irin tsiro. Ba'a bada shawara a jefa duwatsu masu kaifi a cikin farfajiyar ba, wanda boas zai iya cutar dashi. Boas ba macizai 'masu wahala ba', saboda haka mafaka ba lallai bane a gare su.
Boa constrictor imperator
Tumi: Ana iya kiyaye danshi ta hanyar fesawa da ruwa mai ɗumi ko tare da taimakon masu yayyafa na musamman da magudanan ruwa waɗanda aka sanya ta cikin kayan aiki.
Boa constrictor imperator
Zai fi kyau a tsayar da ɗaya a lokaci guda, ana iya kiyaye shi a nau'i-nau'i, amma sannan ana buƙatar ɗan ƙwarewa daga mai tsaro akan sarrafa lokacin ciyarwa, wanda ya cire yiwuwar cinye abinci iri ɗaya tare da boas biyu.
Boa constrictor imperator
Haske: Kamar yadda magabatan magariba / daddare, boas baya buƙatar wani haske na musamman da hasken ultraviolet, fitilu na "hasken rana" sun isa, amma a matsayin ƙarin ƙarin ƙarfin haifuwa bayan cirewa daga masu samarwa "hunturu" za'a iya irradiated tare da fitilun UV na musamman da aka yi amfani da su a cikin terrarium. A lokacin rani, a zazzabi da ba ƙasa da + 25 ° C kuma a cikin rashin iska da ɗakunan abubuwa masu rarrafe, zaku iya fitar da rana a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci kuma ku shirya "wanka na rana".
An lura cewa duk da cewa boas yayi a cikin sakin jiki ba tare da bayyanar UV ba, ana kiyaye dabbobi a cikin yanayin yanayi na lokaci-lokaci ko tare da fitilar UV da aka sanya a cikin terrarium.
Wadannan abubuwan sune jagororin ciyar da boas:
1. Little boas a karkashin shekara 3 watanni
Ya kamata a ciyar da shi tare da masu gudu na mice ko ƙarshen beraye - kayan abinci guda ɗaya a kowane kwanakin 5-7.
2. Matasan boas, daga 60 zuwa 90 cm, shekaru daga watanni 3 zuwa 12
Ya kamata a ciyar da berayen tare da berayen manya ko berayen - abu guda ɗaya na abinci kowane kwana bakwai.
3. Boas matasa, daga 90 zuwa 150 cm, shekaru daga shekara 1 zuwa 2
Ya kamata ku ciyar da ƙanana da matsakaitan matsakaici duk mako biyu, har zuwa sau ɗaya a wata, gwargwadon yawan girma da girman ku da kuke son samu daga mai ɗaukar hoto.
4. Balaga mai tsufa daga shekara 2 (ya danganta da girman)
Ya kamata a ciyar da manyan berayen, gwargwadon tsayi da kyautar dabba, kowane mako biyu zuwa uku, har zuwa sau ɗaya a wata. Ya danganta da girman maƙarƙashiya, yana yiwuwa a ba bera biyu a kowace ciyarwa.
na gode Anton, don shawarwari kan ciyarwa.
Bayyanarce da kwatancin sa
Mai ɗaukar hoto ba shi da girma a girma, amma yana da isasshen ƙarfi da jikin tsoka. A karkashin yanayin halitta, boas na sarki ya kai tsawon mita biyar. Duk da iko mai ƙarfi, mai ɗaukar hoto yana da shugaban m.
Abin ban sha'awa ne! A gida, irin wannan rarrabawa tana da girman matsakaicin matsayi, kuma tsawon jikin, a matsayin mai mulkin, baya wuce mil biyu.
Mafi yawancin lokuta ana nuna shi da launi mai haske mai kyau da kuma babban, kyakkyawan tsari wanda aka wakilta da shuɗi da launin ruwan kasa, amma wasu mutane suna da launin fata, launin ruwan kasa, launin ruwan kasa ko launin fatar jiki baki ɗaya.
Na'urar Terrarium
Tsarin gida ya zama babba isa. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, mafi girman mafi girman yanayin terrarium ga manya sunkai 100x50x50 cm. Duk da haka, yawancin korafe-korafen na sarki na iya zama mafi girma, saboda haka za su buƙaci karɓar mahalli mai cikakken iko.
Abin ban sha'awa ne! Don yin ƙididdigar girman terrarium don adana maciji, ya zama dole don auna tsawon jikin dabbar. Tsawon terrarium ya kasance ½ na tsawon jikin dabbar, kuma faɗin ya zama ¼ na ma'aunai.
Tilas terrarium ya kasance tare da daidaitaccen fitilar madubi, yana gyara ta a cikin sasanninta na maciji. Don haka, yana yiwuwa a ƙirƙiri mafi kyawun yanayi don abun da keɓaɓɓuwa.
Yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa mulkin sarki bai kamata yayi zafi sosai ba, tunda a cikin yanayi irin wannan mai gidan yana zaune a ƙaramin yanki na gandun daji.
An shigar da wanka mai cike da ruwa a cikin ɗakin bayan gida. Ana kiyaye ƙima mai danshi ta hanyar spraying na yau da kullun. A kan aiwatar da irin wannan hydration, ya zama dole don cimma cikakken hydration na kasar gona.
A cikin terrarium kuna buƙatar sanya twigs, shelves da snags don hawa dabbar. Matasa da daidaikun mutane masu kwazo suna matukar bukatar irin wadannan abubuwan. Zai ba da shawarar yin amfani da fillers na musamman azaman babban substrate.
Abincin abinci da babban abinci
A ciyar da na sarki na sarki ne gaba daya mai zaɓaɓɓu. Manya da babban jin daɗi suna shan ƙwayoyi da ƙananan tsuntsaye iri iri. Mai sauƙin isa ya zama mai amfani ga abincin da aka ɗanɗano.
Amma ciyar da matasa boas yana buƙatar kusantar da hankali sosai, saboda tsarin narkewar da bai cika ba. Yana da mahimmanci don kare irin wannan dabbar daga overfeeding, kazalika da ciyar da manyan yayi yawa, yayi zafi sosai ko kayan daskararre.
Matakan kiyayewa
Duk da gaskiyar cewa mulkin mallaka na cikin nau'ikan macizai masu guba, sadarwa tare da manyan dabbobi masu rarrafe suna buƙatar jan hankali. Kowane mai shayarwa dole ne ya bi ka'idodin kiyayewa na asali:
- ba za ku iya kama maciji ba a hannunku yayin da ku kadai a gida,
- ba za ku kusanci macijin ba idan fata ko tufafin mai shayarwa ke zukar ƙoshin abinci,
- Kada a bar manyan mutane su shiga ciki cikin yanci lokacin da mutane da yawa.
Ko da alama gaba ɗaya mai lahani ba shi da lahani, ya zama dole a samar da ingantaccen ingantaccen tsari, wanda zai hana damar shiga mara izini ga irin wannan dabbar, da kuma rage haɗarin tserewarsa
Macijin kiwo a gida
Domin samar da mulkin mallaka a cikin zaman talala, kuna buƙatar samun ɗan sani da gogewa. Duk da yawancin bambance-bambance da suka danganci tasirin tsarin halittun dabbobi masu rarrafe, wannan zabin ya dace da wannan jinsin Bil.
Lokacin hunturu na wucin gadi, dasawa da daidaikun maza, ƙara zafi da rage alamu na yanayi za'a iya ɗauka azaman kara kuzari.
Bayan hunturu, baranda ya fara ciyar da abinci gabaɗaya, mace kuma ana shuka ta ne a mazaunin mazaje ga maza. Don rarrabe mace mai ciki mai sauki ne - tana canza halaye kuma sau da yawa ta dumama ƙarƙashin fitila. Bayan wani lokaci, mace mai ciki mai karan tsaye yakan fara ƙi abinci, kuma bayan jikinta yana faɗaɗawa cikin kulawa.
A wannan lokacin, ya zama dole don tabbatar da zaman lafiya ga dabbar, kazalika da maye gurbin gidan wanka tare da karamin abin sha. Ana haihuwar jarirai bayan kimanin watanni biyar ko bakwai na ciki.
Abin ban sha'awa ne! Wutar da ke fitowa a cikin jarirai za su shuɗe bayan kwana huɗu, kuma bayan mako biyu sai molt na farko ya faru kuma kananan boas suka fara ciyar da kansu.
Sayi kayan talla na sarki, farashi
Babu bambance-bambance na asali game da girman jiki da canza launin jikin mutum a cikin maza da mata, don haka wadanda ba ƙwararru ba za su kasance da wahala matuƙar zaɓar macijin da ake so.
A wannan yanayin, kuna buƙatar kulawa da cewa wutsiyar namiji ya fi tsayi kuma yana da haɓaka halayyar haɓaka a gindi, juya zuwa mazugi. Mata suna da gajeru kuma har ma da wutsiya. Daga cikin wadansu abubuwa, mace yawanci tana da girma kuma tana da girma fiye da namiji.
Mahimmanci! Siyan kayan masarufi shine mafi kyau a kantin sayar da dabbobi da ke ƙware a cikin dabbobin gida da dabbobi masu rarrafe. Dole ne mai cikakken mulkin dole ne cikakken lafiya, isasshen aiki da ciyar da abinci.
Kudin irin wannan ɗanyen dabbobi dabam dabam sun dogara da abubuwa da yawa, gami da launin launi, shekaru, girmansa da jinsi. Misali, matsakaicin farashin mai mulkin mallaka na Costa Rica, wanda shine ɗayan mafi ƙarancin wakilan wannan nau'in, kusan 6,7-7.5 dubu rubles. Kudin da ba safai ake samu ba sauƙin kai dubun dubatan rubles.
Mai sake dubawa
Ma'aikacin sarki na cikin gida mai nutsuwa ne mai kwalliya wanda zai iya zama da sauri da sauri. Dangane da masu mulkin na sarki, wata sifa ce ta irin wannan daskararren raunin ne wutsiyarta, launin launinta wanda ya sha bamban da yadda yake.
Wasu mutane cikin rayuwarsu suna da wutsiya wacce take da kyawawan launuka, launin shuɗi-mai haske.
Idan aka kwatanta da sauran shahararrun nau'ikan macizai na gida, mai tsarin mulkin mallaka na da karfi sosai - kusan “daya ne kawai mai karfi”, saboda haka rikin irin wannan abincin yana da karfi sosai. Koyaya, irin wannan dattijo na zamani yayi kama sosai da kyan gani.
Exot yana da sauƙin tabbatarwa, saboda haka yana da kyau ga masu farawa. Kamar yadda al'adar ta nuna, mafi kyawun alamun alamun zafin jiki don abubuwan da ke tattare da waɗannan mazan da ke cikin bauta shine 25-32 ° C a yayin rana kuma kusan 20-22 ° C da dare.
A cikin zaman talala, macizai suna cin abincin mice da beraye, aladu Guinea mai matsakaici da ham ham, da ƙananan zomaye har ma da kaji. Tare da narkar da ƙananan maɗaukaki kuma babu matsaloli.
Bayan molt na farko, sun fara cin kananan beraye, amma suna girma da irin waɗannan dabbobi masu rarrafe cikin sauri, sabili da haka, sun cika shekaru uku da haihuwa sun riga sun kai ga balaga.
Talla.
A kan tallace-tallace ya bayyana sarakunan gizo-gizo dawakai don 1900 rubles.
Yi rijista tare da mu a instagram kuma za ku karɓa:
Bambanci, ba a taɓa bugawa ba, hotuna da bidiyo na dabbobi
Sabon ilimi game da dabbobi
Damargwada iliminku a fannin dabbobin daji
Damar lashe bukukuwa, tare da taimakon wanda zaku iya biya akan gidan yanar gizon mu lokacin da kuke siyan dabbobi da kaya *
* Domin samun maki, kuna buƙatar bin mu a shafin Instagram kuma mu amsa tambayoyin da muke tambaya a ƙarƙashin hotuna da bidiyo. Duk wanda ya amsa daidai ya fara samun maki 10, wanda yayi daidai da 10 rubles. Wadannan abubuwan an tara lokaci ne mara iyaka. Kuna iya kashe su a kowane lokaci akan rukunin yanar gizonku yayin sayen kowane kaya. Ingantacce daga 03/11/2020
Muna tattara aikace-aikace don masu girbi na mahaifa don masu siyarwa don Afrilu.
Lokacin sayen kowane gonar tururuwa akan rukunin gidan yanar gizon mu, duk wanda yake so, tururuwa azaman kyauta.
Sayar da Acanthoscurria geniculata L7-8. Maza da mata a 1000 rubles. Kasuwanci na 500 rubles.