A waje, kifin mandarin yana kama da sanannen goby (ana kiran shi sau da yawa). Amma wannan ba daidai ba ne. A zahiri, wannan jariri mai haske yana cikin dangin Lirov da rukunin 'yan kallo. Wannan kifin ba zai iya rikitar da wani ba - yana da launi iri ɗaya. Rawaya, azure shudi, violet, orange, kore - kuma waɗannan sun yi nesa da duk launuka waɗanda ana iya gani akan jikin kifin mandarin. Duk launuka suna da haske, cike da kamshi, tare da rariyoyi da tarkuna wadanda suka bunkasa cikin yanayi na musamman. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, tushen wannan hoton mai rai shuɗi ne. Abin sha'awa, launi yana wanzu saboda ƙwayoyin chromatophores na musamman. Suna da launi wanda yake haskaka haske.
Wannan karamin kifin bai wuce santimita shida ba. Jikinta yayi kama da torpedo a kamanninsa, manyan idanun manyan convex guda biyu suna kan kansa. Roasusuwan ventral ventral located suna nan kusa da makogwaron, ƙashin biyu sau biyu. Bakin ya kusan gani. Abin sha'awa, yana da damar ci gaba. An rufe jikin kifin mandarin da kaifi.
Rayuwa
Ducks Mandarin a hankali suna gano murjani don abinci. Saboda girman girman su, kusan ba a iya ganin su ga dangi mafi girma, saboda haka yana da matuƙar kasada cewa sun zama ganima. Tangerines sun fi son jagorancin rayuwar rayuwa kawai. A cikin nau'i-nau'i, suna sauka ne kawai a lokacin mating. Suna aiki da rana, da dare suna hutawa.
Nan da nan zan so faɗakar da masu farawa a cikin masana'antar akwatin kifaye - masu shayarwa masu sana'a ne kawai zasu iya samun nasarar kiyaye wannan jariri. Kifin ruwan kifin na mandarin yana buƙatar ba kawai kulawa ta musamman ba, har ma da abinci mai kyau na musamman. Yana da mahimmanci a san cewa a cikin akwatin kifaye wannan kifin na iya girma har zuwa 10 cm a tsayi. Idan kuna tunanin cewa zaku iya ƙirƙirar dabbar dabbar da ta dace yanayin kula da gida, to sai ku karanta ainihin ka'idodin abun ciki:
- Zafin ruwa ya zama akalla +24 ° C.
- Rike duckin mandarin a cikin nau'in kifin don kada sauran kifi a ciki, tunda za su iya yin gaba da kyawun halittar kuma suna hana ta abinci.
- Ga mutum ɗaya, akalla lita 300 na ruwa za a buƙata.
Tsarin akwatin kifaye
Idan ka yanke shawarar samun kifin mandarin a gida, akwatin kifayen ya zama babba. Yi ƙoƙarin ƙirƙirarwa a ciki wurin zama na gidan dabbobinku - murjani rerals. Haka kuma, yakamata a sami murjani mai yawa. Kafin fara kifi a cikin akwatin kifaye, ya zama dole a nace a kan murfin murjani na wata ɗaya, aƙalla.
Kyakkyawar bakan gizo yana ƙaunar mafaka iri-iri, don haka kada ku tsallake sifofin snags, kayan kwalliya da sauran abubuwan. A akwatin kifaye ya kamata a sanye take da aeration da kuma tace ruwa. Kula da acidity din - bai kamata ya wuce 8.4 pH ba. Haske na akwatin kifaye ya kamata ya zama matsakaici. Yi amfani da kyawawan pebbles don laka. Experiwararrun masanyan ruwa masu bada shawara suna bada shawarar ƙara abubuwan abubuwa a cikin ruwa. Canza 25% na ruwa a mako. Don tsabtace aquariums da abubuwan ado, yi amfani da kayan aikin Malachite Green, Sidex, da Methylene Blue.
Ciyar da abinci
Zai yuwu a samar da kifin mandarin tare da irin abincin da yake karɓar a yanayin yanayi, don haka dole ne ka saba da shi ga sauran abinci. A saboda wannan, ana amfani da karamin tsutsa, tsutsotsin jini da sauran abinci a rayuwa sau da yawa. Kari akan haka, yakamata ku gano daga mai shayarwa yadda ya ciyar da diyan mandarin, tunda akwai yiwuwar kifin ya rigaya ya sami wani nau'in abinci, kuma bazai iya fahimtar ɗayan ko kaɗan.
Yarbuwa
Tunda kifin mandarin ya kasance mai jinkirin ne, masu shayarwa ba su ba da shawarar dasa shi tare da wasu 'yan uwan nimble. Waɗannan sun haɗa da barbs, zebrafish, neonnakara neon, kifin kifi, ƙaya, kifi mai aikin tiyata. Zasu ci duwatsun mandarin.
Za'a iya gyara yanayin kamar haka: yi ƙaramin kogin ciyarwa, a cikin wanda maƙwabta mafiya girma ba za su dace da su sanya shi a ƙasan ba. Sabili da haka, za ku ƙirƙiri tangerine na Tangerine. Amma gabaɗaya, kifin mandarin halittu ne masu ƙaunar zaman lafiya, suna iya yin yaƙi tare da danginsu kawai, amma a matsayin mai mulkin, ba ya zuwa mummunan raunin da ya faru. Sabili da haka, sanya su ɗaya a lokaci guda a cikin akwatin kifaye ko mafi yawan ma'aurata.
Kiwo
Sau da yawa, masu shayarwa suna siyar da tangerines, ba wai kawai kama su ba ne a cikin mahallin su, har ma da bred a gida. Don yin wannan, ƙirƙirar yanayi mai gamsarwa don rayuwar dabbobinku. Tare da farkon lokacin mating, tangerines suna yin rawa ta musamman, suna juyawa cikin sauri cikin ruwa. A wannan lokacin, suna jefa qwai. Akwai daga 12 zuwa da yawa dozin. Farkon masu neman ruwaye su sani cewa masu ƙarfi da manyan maza suna da fa'ida sama da mace. Wannan dole ne a la'akari idan kun sanya maza da yawa a cikin akwatin kifaye.
Babu shakka, kifin bakan gizo na iya yin ado da kowane akwatin kifaye. Kafin ka sami duck mandarin, kana buƙatar shirya don kula da shi. Tare da ingantaccen kulawa, irin wannan kifin zai iya zama a cikin akwatin kifaye har zuwa shekaru 12.
Lafiyar Qasa
Mashahuri a matsayin kifin akwatin kifaye. Mahalli na Tangerines yana cikin yankin yammacin tekun Pacific, yana ɗaukar kusan daga tsibirin Ryukyu kudu zuwa Australia. Hakanan, saboda kamanceceniya a ilimin ƙwayar cuta da halayyar, wannan kifi wani lokaci yana rikicewa tare da membobin dan goby kuma ana kiran shi goby mandarin. Sauran sunayen kasuwancinsa sune “duhun mandarin duwatsun”, “duhun mandarin duck” ko kuma “kifin psychedelic”. Hakanan ana amfani da sunan kurmin mandarin psychedelic don nuna ma'anar nau'ikan da ke da alaƙa, wakilai masu haske na lyre. Synchiropus illusturatus.
Dabbobin Mandarin suna zaune a cikin reefs, suna fifita lagoons da reefs na bakin teku. Duk da gaskiyar cewa suna iyo a hankali kuma sun saba da yawa a cikin kewayon su, ba su da sauƙi a lura saboda tsarin ciyarwa kusa-ƙasa da ƙananan girman (kusan 6 cm). Suna ciyar da yafi akan crustaceans da sauran invertebrates. An sanya musu suna Mandarin ne saboda wani kyakkyawan launi da ba a saba gani ba, ana tunawa da alkyamar lardin Sinain na mulkin mallaka.
Abun cikin akwatin kifaye
Duk da shahararsa a matsayin kifin kifayen ruwa, an yi imanin cewa tangerines suna da wahala a kula da su, saboda yanayin cin abincinsu ƙayyadaddu ne. Wasu kifayen ba sa saba wa rayuwar akwatin kifaye, suna ƙin cin komai ban da na hayfishes da kuma amphipods (kamar yadda a yanayin yanayi) , kodayake wasu mutane suna samun abinci mai gina jiki kuma suna da tsayayye kuma suna tsayayya da cututtuka irin su ichthyophthyroidism. Ba za su iya samun maganin ichthyophthyroidism ba saboda ba su da nau'in fata wanda ke shafar wannan cutar ta ruwa na gama gari.
Wani kifayen suna da suna iri ɗaya da dabbar mandarin, ana kiranta daidai da perch na kasar Sin, wanda ke da kusancin dangin mandarin.
Menene kifin mandarin yayi kama?
Tangerines sun kasance, bisa ga rarrabuwa na kimiyya, ga dangin lyre, rukuni mai cike da rudani. An gano irin wannan nau'in kifi a shekara ta 1927.
Mandarin Duck mai fentin (Synchiropus illusturatus).
Waɗannan kifayen kaɗan ne, tsawon jikinsu na iya zama daga 6 zuwa 7 santimita. Jikin tangerines yana da nau'i mai kama da juna, kawukansu babba ne. Jikin ya karye daga gefe. Fasussuwan suna zagaye. Abdominal dan kadan canja kusa da kai. A bayan murfin mandarin akwai ƙyallin guda biyu. Duk jikin kifayen an rufe shi da gamsai.
Gida don tangerines sune murjani na murjani.
Idanun suna da matukar nunawa a cikin waɗannan kifayen: suna da girma da girma, har da ƙara nauyi. Ana zaune a saman kai. Amma game da baki, karami ne a cikin waɗannan kifayen, amma yana da ikon "motsa" gaba.
Kifarin Mandarin suna da idanu masu bayyanawa.
Duk nau'ikan tangerines suna nunawa da launuka masu haske, manyan launuka "waɗanda ke da hannu" a cikin yanayin mutum: shuɗi, rawaya, lemo - dukkansu suna keɓance "zane-zanen" na musamman wanda ya ƙunshi aibobi da ire-iren fannoni daban-daban da girma dabam.
Tangerines masu launin shuɗi suna samun godiya ga chromatophores.
Wadannan kifayen sun mallaki launin shuɗi mai haske zuwa ƙwayoyin musamman - chromatophores. Waɗannan “ƙananan ƙananan na'urori” ne waɗanda ke ɗauke da launi na musamman da haske mai ƙyalli (a cikin sauran dabbobi, launin shuɗi ne sakamakon rarrabuwar maɓallin haske a cikin lu'ulu'u ne na tsarkakakku).
Tangerines a cikin akwatin kifaye
Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa yanayin ƙaunar zaman lafiya bai sanya waɗannan kifayen su zama da sauƙi ba. Babban matsalar shine ciyarwa. Experiencedwararru masu binciken ruwa ne kawai zasu iya ciyar da kifin mandarin daidai. Idan kuma rashin ingantaccen abinci mai gina jiki, to lallai zai zama sanadiyar mutuwarsa.
Idan kun sami kuskure, da fatan za selecti yanki na rubutu kuma latsa Ctrl + Shigar.
Matsayi, rayuwa da bayyanar duck mandarin
Kifi mai ban sha'awa, wanda tare da launinsa zai jawo hankalin kowa. Kifin Mandarin ya shahara sosai tsakanin masu ruwa da tsakin ruwa. Hakanan ana kiranta da kifi mai ƙwaƙwalwa, kore da furannin mandarin.
Bayyanar
Bayyanar duck mandarin yayi kama da sa, wanda galibi ake kira shi, amma wannan ba daidai bane. A zahiri, ta fito daga dangin lyre da rukunin mutane masu kama da juna. Ba za ku rikita wannan kifin tare da wani ba - launinta daban ne. Azure mai launin shuɗi, rawaya, ruwan lemo, mai ruwan hoda, kore - kuma waɗannan ba dukkan launuka ne da ke ɓoye a jikin mandarin ba. Kayanta sun yi kama da suturar Mandarins - jami'ai a China. A zahiri, Saboda haka sunan kifi. Launuka suna da haske, tare da aibobi da rariyoyi waɗanda ke haifar da yanayi na musamman. Tushen wannan hoton shine launin shuɗi. Af, yana wanzu da godiya ga ƙwayoyin chromatophores na musamman. Suna da launi wanda yake haskaka haske.
Gwargwadon tangerine bai wuce 6 cm ba, jikinta yayi kama da mara nauyi, idanuwanta manya manya manya. Yatsun suna zagaye, ventral suna nan kusa da makogwaron, a bayan - kamar yadda girmansa 2 yake. Bakin ya kusan gani, yana iya samun ci gaba. An rufe jikin kanta da gamsai.
Abinci mai gina jiki
Don samar da tangerines tare da irin wannan abinci mai gina jiki kamar a cikin yanayin kusan ba zai yiwu ba. Don haka, dole ne ya saba da wasu kayan abinci. Tsutsotsi na jini, ƙananan tsutsotsi da sauran abinci masu rai sun dace. Hakanan kuna buƙatar gano daga mai shayar da abin da ya ciyar da dabbar, saboda akwai yuwuwar cewa kifi an riga an yi amfani dashi ga abincin kuma bazai iya ɗayan ɗayan ba.
Tsawon rayuwa
Tare da madaidaicin abun ciki, mandarin na iya rayuwa a cikin akwatin kifaye har zuwa shekaru 10-12.
Kifayen bakan gizo zai zama ado na kowane akwatin kifaye. Kafin ka fara shi, kana buƙatar shirya don kula da shi - saya da nace kan murjani, ka shirya akwatin kifaye ka kuma tabbatar da ruwan zafin daidai.
Yanayin tsarewa
Don samar da wannan kifin a gida, dole ne ku kasance masaniyar masu binciken ruwa. Gaskiyar ita ce abun da ke tattare da kifin mandarin yana buƙatar kulawa ta musamman, gami da abinci na musamman. Abin lura ne cewa samfuran akwatin kifaye na iya kaiwa tsawon kusan santimita 10.
Idan, duk da haka, an yanke shawarar samun wannan kyakkyawa a gida, to Ya kamata ku fahimci kanku da wasu mahimman lamura:
- Tunda wannan nau'in thermophilic ne, yawan zafin jiki na cikin akwatin kifaye bazai zama ƙasa da 24 ° C ba,
- Don kula da wannan kifin na musamman, zaku buƙaci ku sayi akwatin kifaye (a cikin nau'in kifaye ɗaya kawai zasu rayu). In ba haka ba, kifi na wani nau'in na iya zama yalwatacce a cikin binciken da cin abinci, kuma za a bar dutsen mandarin ba tare da abinci ba.
- Ga mutum ɗaya, akalla lita 300 na ruwa za a buƙata.
Bugu da ƙari, don ƙirƙirar yanayi mafi kyau ga rayuwarta, ya zama dole a gano wane zazzabi ya fi dacewa, da kuma yadda za a zaɓi ƙasa mai kyau da hoton don asalin akwatin kifaye.
Halayya da salon rayuwa
Wannan kifin zai iya bincika murjani a hankali, yana ƙoƙarin neman abinci don kansa. Saboda ƙaramin girman sa, sauran kifayen sun lura da shi da kyar. Dangane da wannan, kifayen da ba kasala ke fuskantarsu.
Suna yin rayuwa mai kaɗaici, kuma suna haifar da nau'i-nau'i kawai don lokacin lokacin dabbar ta hanyar canjin. Babban lokacin ayyukansu rana ce. A dare, yawanci suna shakatawa.
Kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, Tangerines - kifi mai saurin kifiSaboda haka, ba a ba da shawarar sanya su a cikin akwatin kifaye ɗaya tare da jinsunan kifaye masu sauri, tunda ƙarshen zai sha abincin da sauri. Koyaya, akwai yarjejeniya guda ɗaya: zaka iya ƙirƙirar ƙaramar ciyarwa, wanda sauran mazaunan akwatin kifayen ba za su fashe ba. Dole ne a saukar da shi ƙasa. Yanzu tantiin ɗin zai sami mai ba shi abinci.
Wani irin kifi ne zai iya zama mai sauri da sauri fiye da kifin mandarin? Ana iya danganta nau'ikan waɗannan masu zuwa:
Tare da waɗannan kifayen ne unguwar ba ta da yawa.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa: kifin mandarin baya cikin yaƙi tare da wasu nau'in, amma kawai tare da danginsu. Sabili da haka, an shawarci mandarins a cikin akwati ɗaya a lokaci ɗaya, ko, a matsayin makoma ta ƙarshe, biyu.
Kayan aiki na akwatin kifaye
Tabbas, don wannan kifin za ku buƙaci babban akwatin kifaye, a cikin abin da zai zama dole don sake ƙirƙirar matsakaicin yanayi na wannan nau'in - rerals na murjani, wanda ya zama mai yawa.
Dole ne a tuna cewa kafin buɗe duckin mandarin a cikin akwatin kifaye, dole ne a adana ruwan murjani a cikin ruwa aƙalla wata ɗaya.
Kyakkyawan launuka masu launi iri-iri suna ɗaukar kowane nau'in mafaka, waɗanda zasu buƙaci nau'ikan snags na ado, makulli, da dai sauransu ,ari ga haka, zai zama dole a sanya tsaftacewar ruwa da tsaftataccen ruwa, kuma asirinta bai wuce 8.4 ba. Ya kamata walƙiya ya zama matsakaici. Zai fi kyau yin layi tare da kyawawan pebbles, kuma an bada shawara don ƙara kowane nau'in abubuwan gina jiki da abubuwan gano abubuwa a cikin ruwa.
Don karanta amfani da akwatin kifaye irin wannan:
- Cutar hannu,
- Malachite Green
- "Methylene Blue"
- Tace
Kar ku manta cewa kowane mako zaku canza kwata na ƙara yawan ruwan kifaye.
Abokan Mandarin Duck
Wannan kifin na iya zama ingantaccen abinci ga ɗaiɗaikun mutane, idan ba a samar da yanayi don kiyaye iyakokin huɗun huhun nan ba, har ma da dubara. Sabili da haka, akwai mutane da yawa da suke so su ci a kanta.
Rayuwarta na rayuwa kusan shekaru 10-12 ne da kulawa ta dace a cikin akwatin kifaye.
Yana da ban sha'awa sanin cewa shahararrun kifin kifayen sun hada da: astronotus, guppy, gourami, tattaunawa, lalius, takobi, kifin zinare, almara, kifin cockerel.
Wannan mazaunin ruwa mai haske da baƙon abu zai sami damar yin ado da kowane akwatin kifaye. Koyaya yakamata a shirya sosai domin abubuwanda ke ciki: sayi babban akwatin kifaye, sanya murjani a ciki, sanya ta yadda ya kamata, da kuma kula don kula da tsarin zazzabi da ake buƙata.
Bayanin kwatancen kifi mandarin kifi
Kifin Mandarin (daga Latin Synchiropus splendidus) wani nau'in abu ne mai ban sha'awa wanda ke jawo hankula tare da launi mai haske. Ya kasance tare da dangi na gidan, rukuni na hasashe. Kifin ya shahara sosai tsakanin masu binciken ruwa. Hakanan ana kiranta kifin psychedelic, da kuma daskararre ko kore mandarin. Wannan kifin yana da daɗin abinci, yanayin rayuwa shi ne sabon ruwan Tekun Pacific.
Kifarin Mandarin yana da cin abinci a ciki;
Yanayin yanayi
Kifarin Mandarin na wurare masu zafi ne, mai kifin teku wanda aka samu a cikin ruwa mai yanayin zafi daga 24 zuwa 26 º C. Gidan wannan kifin ana samun shi a zurfin har zuwa 18. Inji ducks Mandarin ana kuma samunsu a cikin teku a lokacin shakatarwa.Suna zaune a lagos mara zurfi da rafukan bakin teku, musamman a kusa da rubabbun ko murjani, waɗanda ke samar musu da kariya da sirrinsu. A cikin zaman talala, fama da wannan kifin yana da wahala, akasari saboda bukatun abinci mai gina jiki.
Bayanin jiki
Ana iya rarrabe kifin Mandarin cikin wasu nau'ikan da yawa saboda sabon salo da launi mai kyau. Tana da faffadodi, mara nauyi, kuma layin dake jikinta launin shuɗi ne da ruwan lemo, ja, ko rawaya. Dabbobin Mandarin suna da ɗan ƙaramin ƙarfi, suna kaiwa matsakaicin tsawo na cm 6-7. Maza sun fi girma fiye da mace kuma suna da ƙoshin ƙaiƙayi, kuma ɗaukar farko ta fin din taƙama kusan ninki biyu fiye da na mata. Kifi na Mandarin bashi da sikeli, amma a maimakon haka yana da kauri mai mucous membrane wanda yake da wari mara dadi. Waɗannan kyawawan kifayen suna da kashin ƙarancin ciki, tsokoki guda 8 mai ɗaci da kashin baya.
Girma da ci gaba
Kifi Mandarin yana da ɗan gajeren zancen share lokaci da kuma lokacin larval, kuma yana girma kuma yana haɓaka da sauri. Yawan qwai da aka aza daga 12 zuwa 205. qwai mara launi yana da girman 0.7 zuwa 0.8 mm a diamita. Awanni 36 bayan hadi, idar tayi tayi tayi kyau, bakin kuma ya bunkasa. Bayan kwanaki 12-14, tayi tayi kama da tsofaffi wanda ke da babban kai da siffar jikin mutum triangular. Zane mai launi na adult bai inganta ba har sai watan na biyu.
Abokan halitta
Kifin Mandarin kan cika magabatansu da gamsai. Hakanan, tsananin launinta na iya taka rawa wajen hana kai harin, yana mai ishara ga masu hasashen cewa kifin mai guba ne. Dankin Mandarin ba abinci bane ga kowane irin nau'in kifaye ko na dabbobi, amma yana iya zama ganima ga kusan kowane magabaci.
Kyakkyawan launi na kifin mandarin ya sa ya zama mazaunin kifaye na maza. Sabili da haka, ciniki a cikin wannan kifin yana taka rawa a cikin tattalin arzikin yankin Philippines da Hong Kong. Hakanan ana amfani da Tangerines azaman abinci a yawancin ƙasashen Asiya.
A halin yanzu, kifin mandarin bashi da matsayi na musamman na kiyayewa.
Idan kun sami kuskure, da fatan za selecti yanki na rubutu kuma latsa Ctrl + Shigar.
Kifi Mandarin: kyawun bakan gizo
Sai dai itace cewa sanannun duwatsun Mandarin suna da sunaye a cikin yanayi. Kuma wannan ba wakilan duniyar fara'a bane.
“Sauran Tangerines” kifin kifaye ne, kyakkyawa wanda yake da wahalar kwatantawa.
Duck mandarin mandarin (Synchiropus splendidus).
Launin launinsu yana da kyau, ƙungiyoyi suna da laushi da kyau cewa, tsayawa a akwatin kifin, ba shi yiwuwa ku kawar da idanun ku.
An samo sunan kifin ne daga tarihin tsohuwar kasar Sin.
Kamar ducks mandarin, sunayensu na karkashin ruwa sun sami sunan su, bisa godiya ga Sifarin Mandarin na kasar Sin (ko kuma akasin haka, tufafinsu masu launi). Zuwa yau, akwai nau'ikan tangerines da yawa, zamuyi magana akan su.
Kifi na Mandarin: bayanin, kulawa da kiwo
shiga tattaunawar
Raba tare da abokai
Mandarin duck an dauke shi sanannen sananniyar kifin kifin kifaye. Sauran sunaye masu kyau, masu launin kore, kore. Wannan yanayin kallon yana da kwarjini mai launi na sikeli. Bugu da kari, kifin masara ne, kuma wannan yana da mahimmanci a yi la’akari da masu neman ruwaye masu zuwa nan gaba. Karanta ƙari game da kifin mandarin da abin da ke cikin labarin.
Bayani da bayyanar
Kifi mandarin kifi (daga Latin: Synchiropus Splendidus) mazaunin tekun tsibirin ne na Tekun Pacific. Ana iya samunsa a bakin tekun Australia, Indonesia, tsibirin Philippine. Kifi sun fi jin kunya, saboda haka sun fi son barin yankin amintaccen yankin - wato, kada ku iyo ruwa sama da wuraren tsafin bakin teku. Saboda yanayin kifayen da aiki mai kyau, yana da matukar wahalar kiyaye su ko da a cikin layukan da aka rufe.
Yawancin lokaci, duckin mandarin ya fi so a ciyar a ƙasa, inda akwai wadataccen abinci - mafi yawa ƙananan crustaceans. Ta hanyar dabi'a, kifin yana da zafi, saboda haka mafi kyawun mazauninta shine ruwa mara kyau.
Fitowar wannan kifin yana da bambanci sosai don yana da matukar wuya a gauraye shi da wasu mazaunan ruwa. Sikeli na musamman haƙiƙa ne - akwai ruwan lemo, rawaya, shuɗi, shuɗi, kore.
Amma ga sunan, ba shi da alaƙa da 'ya'yan itacen citrus. Kawai saboda bambancin launi da suturar jami'an sarakunan China - mandarins - kifi ya sami suna. Mazaunin teku yana da launi mai kyau, wanda ya haɗa da ratsi da launuka masu launi. Babban launi jiki shine shuɗi, wanda wasu kwayoyin halitta ke nunawa ta hanyar chromatophores. Sun ƙunshi wani ɗan launi wanda ke da alhakin lalacewa ta haske.
Wannan nau'in ba shi da girma a jiki - a matsakaita jikin mutum ya kai 6 cm, a kamanninsa kamar yayi kama da torpedo. Idanun sun girma da girma.
Ravnichnikov yana da kamannin zagaye, da yawa - ciki (kusa da kai) da baya. Sifar halayyar duck mandarin shine kasancewar bakin da bashi da tushe wanda ke gaba. Bugu da kari, jikin kifin yana da laushi, an rufe shi da gamsai.
Ta hanyar dabi'a, tangerines sun fi ƙarancin kifi. Sabili da haka, masana ba su bayar da shawarar mamaye su tare da maƙwabta da sauri. Wannan an cika shi da gwagwarmayar neman abinci, sakamakon abin da za'a bar tsohuwar ba tare da abinci ba.
A matsayin daidaitawa, zaka iya amfani da karamin mai ciyarwa, inda daidaikun mutane kawai zasuyi matsi. Irin waɗannan fayilolin ana saukar da su ƙasa.
Mun lissafta azumin kifaye wanda duhun Mandarin ke yiwuwa bazai iya dacewa da shi ba:
Abin sha’awa shi ne, mutum mai launin launuka iri-iri ba ya shiga yaƙin da sauran nau’in, idan hakan ta kasance, kishiya ya bayyana ne kawai tsakanin dangi. A saboda wannan dalili, an bada shawarar zuwa ɗayan tangerines ɗaya ko biyu a cikin akwatin kifaye ɗaya.
Zanga-zangar launuka a cikin akwatin kifaye - kifi mandarin
Dabbobin Mandarin suna zaune a cikin Tekun Bahar Rum. Kifin ya sami sunan ne saboda launinsa mai haske, wanda yake kama da shimfidar mandarin Sinawa. Wannan nau'in yana da dogon kwalliyar ruwa. Kifayen teku suna halin halin kwantar da hankula da rashin daidaituwa na dangi, yana sauƙaƙa kulawa da kulawa.
Siffofin asali
Tangerines suna da tsari na jikin mutum, idanun kifaye suna da girma a ciki da kuma motsawa.
Mazaunan akwatin kifayen suna da girman ƙarami, wanda da wuya ya zarce 7-8 cm Duk da ƙananan sigogi, kifin yana buƙatar sarari mai faɗi, don haka ƙimar akwatin kifaye kada ta kasance ƙasa da lita 250 a kowane ɗayan.
Wannan nau'in yana da launi mai haske, duk da haka, bai cancanci ƙirƙirar akwatin kifayen kallo kawai don tangerines. An san kifin ta hanyar halin natsuwa, yayin da ta fi son ɓoyewa daga idanun. Sabili da haka, akwatin kifaye ɗin ya kamata a sanye shi da matsakaicin adadin abubuwan abubuwa daban-daban waɗanda zasu zama mafaka.
Wani dutsen mandarin yayi iyo a cikin dukkan yadudduka na akwatin kifaye, amma yafi son mai da ƙananan. Kifin ruwan kifaye suna da kwanciyar hankali dangane da sauran nau'in kifayen. Ba za ku iya jin tsoron ƙara maƙwabta zuwa gare su ba. Tangerines ba ta bambanta da tsokanar zalunci ba kuma cikin nutsuwa suna iyo a cikin sararin bude akwatin kifaye.
Ba'a ba da shawarar a kama kifin a hannu ba, gaskiyar ita ce sun haifar da daidaito mai guba, wanda zai cutar da lafiyar mutum.
Domin rayuwar aure ta kasance cikin aminci, ya fi kyau a sami mace ɗaya da mace biyu.
Bukatun akwatin kifaye
Babban mahimmanci shine acidity na ruwa, yakamata ya zama pH 8.1-8.4. Don cimma daidaito, galibi suna yin amfani da shirye-shiryen buffer. An bada shawara don ƙara abubuwa masu alama a cikin ruwa, wanda yayi tasiri sosai game da rigakafin dabbobin sa.
Zazzabi ruwan ya zama aƙalla 22 kuma bai wuce digiri 27 ba. Sabunta ruwa na mako-mako yakamata ya zama 25%.
Kifin kifayen na buƙatar ƙarin tacewa da kuma ɗumbin ruwan. Coral reefs suna aiki a matsayin yanayin ɗabi'a don wannan nau'in, don haka akwatin kifayen gida yakamata ya zama mai dacewa kamar yadda ya dace da yanayin ƙasa.
Kafin ku mamaye kifi a cikin sabon gida, ana bada shawara don barin murjani mai tushe a cikin akwatin kifaye har tsawon wata guda. 
Cutar Kifi
Wannan nau'in ba shi yiwuwa ga cuta. Idan har aka cika duk yanayin tsare ta, to mazaunan ruwa na da matukar kariya kuma basa cikin hadarin kamuwa da cuta.
Koda wata cuta gama gari da ake kira semolina bata tsoratar da dabbobi ba, tunda abubuwan sikeli suna tona asirin mai mai.
Koyaya, suna da hankali sosai ga kwayoyi. Idan kifi na irin wannan daban na rashin lafiya, dole ne a watsa shi kuma a kula dashi daban, ba tare da ƙara magunguna ba zuwa babban akwatin ruwan.
