Jack mai jaki | |
---|---|
Asali | |
Wuri | Ingila |
Lokaci | 1800s |
Halaye | |
Girma | 25-30 cm |
Weight | 5-6 kg |
Wool | m, ƙuraje (fashe), santsi |
Launi | akan asalin farar fata, launin ja, baƙi ko baƙi mai launin ja. |
Tsawon rayuwa | Shekaru 12-15 |
Sauran | |
Amfani | Norrier Terrier, abokin tafiya |
Tsarin MKF | |
Kungiyar | 3. Terrier |
Sashe | 2. teraramar filaye |
Lambar | 345 |
Shekara | 2000 / 2003 |
Wasu rarrabuwa | |
Ungiyar COP | Terrier |
Shekarar COP | 2016 |
Kungiyan AKC | Terrier |
Shekarar AKC | 2012 |
Fayilolin Mai amfani da Wikimedia |
Jack mai jaki (Turanci jack russell terrier) - nau'in karnukan farauta, wanda aka buge a Burtaniya kuma ya sami ci gaba a Ostiraliya. Sau da yawa wannan jigon "yana aiki" tare da wasu karnukan farauta - suna hawa zuwa ramuka, yana kori dawakai.
Tarihin gado
Wadannan buhunan wuraren an buge su a Burtaniya musamman don farautarsu. Dole ne karnukan ya hau kan ramin ya kori dabbar daga can ko ta cire shi yayin yaƙin. Terararrakin ya kamata ya zama karami don shiga ramin kuma ya sami damar yin motsi a ciki, saboda haka a al'adance tsayin daka a ƙusoshin maƙeran filayen bai wuce sashe 38.5 ba.Kana a lokaci guda, irin wannan kare yana buƙatar ƙarfi, ƙarfin zuciya da kuma jaws mai ƙarfi don yin yaƙi tare da haƙoran makamai (da fafaffun) dabba. Ba shi da sauƙi a yi aiki a cikin rami: duhu ne, kunkuntar da cunkoson jama'a a can, duniya ta rushe kuma shinge zai yuwu. Riersararraki masu santsi ko gajere, kuma, a matsayin mai mulkin, madaidaiciya gashi sun fi dacewa da farauta a irin waɗannan yanayi.
Tun daga farkon karni na 18, aka gabatar da sabon fasahar aikin gona a Burtaniya wacce ta hada garken shanu. Fitowar shinge a kusa da filayen ya rushe farauta, wanda ya shahara sosai tun a lokacin Tsakiyar Tsakiya. Manoma sun juya don farauta, wanda ya zama abin sha'awa ga kasa ga farauta kafa. Flockan akuya ya bi shi da dawakai, kuma dabbobin da ke girkawa an sare shi da taimakon masu ba da agaji. A saboda wannan dalili, ana buƙatar keɓaɓɓun matattarar ƙasa, wanda baya birgima a bayan haɗarin. Launin da aka fi so fararen fata ne, don kada ya rikitar da karen da kyar. Amma abin fashewa daga rami yana da wuya ya zama fari: an rufe shi da datti kuma ya cika shi da ƙanshi na dabba, sau da yawa hound ya ɗaga mai dirar maimakon dawakai. Mafarautan sun kuma yi amfani da tutocin don "farfadowa": a gabanin farauta, sun nemi ramuka tare da masu filaye don jin daɗin tafiya gobe da safe kuma ba sa lokaci a cikin daji a banza.
Firist na Ingila John (Jack) Russell an haife shi a shekara ta 1795 a Dartmouth, County Devon, kuma ya yi kusan shekara 87. Ya kasance kyakkyawan mahaya, mai son farauta tare da masu neman fuka-fukai. A shekara ta 1873, ya zama daya daga cikin wadanda suka kafa kungiyar ta Kennel sannan ya taka rawa wajen bunkasa matsayin daidaito na kungiyar Fox Terrier. Koyaya, shi da kansa ya barar da filato masu launin waya ta musamman don farauta kuma bai taɓa nuna su a nune-nune ba, saboda a lokacin ne kawai masu filayen launin fata suka yi nasara a nune-nunen. Kiwo, wanda a yau ake kira da Jack Russell Terrier, har zuwa 1900 ba komai bane illa tsohon nau'in Fox Terriers. Gwarzon dutsen mawaƙa farkon farkon ƙarni ba su da bambanci da matattarar zamani ta Jack Russell. Yayin da yake karatu a Oxford, Russell ya sami ɗayan shahararrun karnukan - mace mai launin fari-mai launin fari da ke da launin ruwan hoda-kai a kai da a ƙasan wutsiyarta. Ba ta kasance kamar gajerun kafa ba, dogaye masu tsere na Scottish, tana da siriri, mai ninkaya, tayi girma da dawakai. Russell ya yi gicciye da yawa tare da masu ɗaukar nau'ikan nau'ikan daban-daban na fili da launi. Dalilin aikin kiwo shi ne inganta halayen farauta, ba a ba da mahimmancin yanayin waje ba.
Har zuwa shekarun ƙarshe, an ƙetare Jack Russell Terriers tare da wasu nau'ikan, amma zuriyarsa ba ta dace da nau'in asali ba kuma ba a yi amfani da shi a cikin kiwo ba. A cikin karni na 19, a Burtaniya, da yawa suna kiyaye garken tumaki masu yawa domin binne su, an ba da karnukan aiki don kiwo, ba tare da lamuran sifofin waje ba. An bukaci masu ba da ƙarfin gwiwa don ƙarfin hali, ƙarfin hali kuma su sami haɓaka mai kyau. Har zuwa wasu, sun mai da hankali ga kunnuwa (a karkace sun zama ba a sonsu, duk da cewa ana samun su a wasu karnukan yau).
Wasu masu shayarwa suna yin gicciye-ƙasa tare da bijimin-sa-dillalai (cakuda tsohon nau'in bulldog tare da masu filaye daban-daban). Sakamakon wannan, masu farauta masu farauta sun inganta halayen fada. Bayan haramcin kare yajin a shekarar 1835, abubuwanda ake fada da yawa sune abubuwan da suka gabata. Koyaya, har zuwa 1912, an ba da izinin ƙaddarar bera, don haka ƙananan nau'ikan masu ba da gudummawa suka inganta.
Wasu alamun bulldogs har yanzu suna bayyane a cikin wasu mutane na Jack Russell Terriers na farin launi tare da baƙar fata. Toari ga wadataccen haɓaka da babban faɗin kai, ana rarrabe su da rashin murhun yanke hukunci, wanda ya zama dole lokacin aiki cikin rami. A ƙarshen XIX - farkon ƙarni na XX, mafarauta da yawa da aka yi amfani da su don kiwo a cikin garken tumakinsu na silihem tergers (waɗanda, biyun, suna saƙa da kullun welsh corgi pembrokes). Ofaya daga cikin filayen ƙarshe da aka yi amfani da su don gabatar da haɗin gwiwar gabatarwa a cikin nau'in Jack Russell Terrier shine farin Lakeland Terrier, tare da taimakon wanda shayarwa ke tsammanin samun karnuka tare da halayyar daidaitawa da haɓaka "rigar".
Koyaya, mafarautan a Yammacin Biritaniya sun yi imani da cewa karnukan da ke cikin nau'in Lakeland Terrier, ba a son su, tunda ba su dace da ire-iren farautar dawakai ba. Lallai, mafarautan dawakai da ke Yammacin Burtaniya sun haɗu da wata al'ada (tufafi, yadda ake aiwatar da su, kide kide), babban "mai ɗaukar kaya" tare da shiryashi yana ɗaukar farauta, duk da haka, karnukan sa ba su da hannu kai tsaye don kai hari kan dabbar. Wannan kawai nishaɗin wasan kwaikwayo na aristocrats ne. Ga mafarautan yankin tsauni na arewacin kasar, a akasin wannan, farauta ya zama dole don kare shanunsu daga masu farautar, don haka masu bautar su suke bi da dawakai.
Aikace-aikacen
A halin yanzu, Jack Russell Terrier ya bazu sosai a cikin Burtaniya kamar farauta, kare gona da abokin tafiya. Zai iya samun duka mai kauri da santsi. Bayan Yaƙin Duniya na II, Jack Russell Terrier ya mamaye nahiyar. Maƙiyan doki sun fi jinjinawa musamman.
An dauki Jack Russell Terrier wanda ba shi da ƙima a cikin farauta don badger da fox (a halin yanzu baƙar fata ba ce a Ingila, don haka, ba a kashe dabbar da ta kama farauta ba, amma an sake ta). Mai siyarwar ya shiga cikin sahun tare da hound, sa’annan ya sami aiki mafi wahala - don fitar da dawakai daga cikin ramin. Amma wannan ba kawai kare na al'ada bane. Tare da Jack Russell Terrier suna farautar zomaye, berayen ruwa. Wannan kyakkyawan kisa ne: Vampire Terrier, wanda ya lalata tan guda ɗaya na Burtaniya a 1977, ya zama mai rikodin!
A Faransa, waɗannan karnukan an samu nasarar farautar su a cikin dazuzzuka na bishiyoyi kuma a cikin dajin, suna ciyar da wasan harbi da wasan tsuntsaye, gami da duwatsun ruwa, rakuman zomaye da barewa, suna yin ayyukan hound. Maƙasudan Jack Russell suna da matukar tasiri yayin aiki a kan hanyar sira, waɗanda ba su da damuwa da yawa fiye da manyan lada, don haka ya fi sauƙi ga mafarauci ya kusanci dabba. Suna kuma taimaka wajan fitar da boars daji. Mafarautan doki a cikin Champagne, da Ardennes da Picardy suna ƙara yin amfani da waɗannan ƙananan karnuka don yin aiki akan hanyar jininsu. Jack Russell Terrier mai farauta ne, mai siket, gajere, mai ƙima, da biyayya da adalci.
A halin yanzu, a cikin Afirka ta Kudu ana amfani da su azaman karnukan tsaro, suna yin sautin nan da nan yayin mamayar baƙi.
Bayanin asali
Girma - 25-38 cm
Jiki yana da sassauƙa da ƙarfi da ƙarfi,
Fatar hanci
Idanun Almond, launin duhu,
Kunnuwa suna tashi akan gwanayen, tukwici sunkuyar da kai gaba yayi hutawa a kai,
An saita wutsiya madaidaiciya, madaidaiciya. Wani ɓangare daga gare ta yana tsayawa,
Mayafin yayi santsi da kauri
Launi fari ne da launuka masu duhu ko ja (gami da launuka daban-daban na ja).
Jack jaki
Jack Russell Terrier shine asalin kare kare da ke buƙatar horo.
Sunan wakilan wakilan sun karu ne bayan fitowar fim din “Masallaci”.
Kasancewa fitattun masu jan-kati da masu sa-ido, sun shahara sosai tsakanin manoma Ingila.
Yayin farauta, waɗannan ƙananan karnuka suna aiki tare da wakilan manyan dabbobi.
A takaice bayanin irin
Haɗa kuzari mara ƙarfin, gwanin farauta, hankali, za ku sami kwatancen Jack Russell Terrier.
Sun yi nasarar jimre wa aikin dabbar dabbar da ba ta iya hana ruwa.
Mai aiki mai aiki tare da yanayin da zai nuna jin daɗi zai sami damar horar da irin wannan dabbar.
Wadannan karnukan na hannu ne, na iya tsalle zuwa tsayin tsayi sau biyar. Wadannan dabbobin ba za a iya kiyaye su a cikin leash ba, a cikin aviary a kan titi.
Ba tare da hulɗa da mutum ba, kare yana iya fara samun matsalolin tunani..
Asalin tarihi
Wannan karamin yaro ya bayyana a cikin lardin Devonshire na Burtaniya a farkon karni na sha takwas.
Getsarfin huɓi ya faru ne sakamakon sha'awar Fasto Jack Russell na neman farauta.
Ya nemi ya jagoranci karen da zai iya bibiya da kyau kuma ya fitar da dabbar daga ramin. Fasto ya gudanar da tsallake-tsallake da yawa na Fox Terriers tare da ƙaramar bijimin, Yankin Unguwar Lakeland da Yankin Border.
Ya mai da hankali kan haɓaka da haɓaka halayen farauta.
Mafarin fasto nan da nan ya sami sananne, kuma maigidan ya zama mai daraja a cikin wuraren farauta. A farkon karni na 20, wakilan masu kiwo sun bayyana a Australia.
Ya kasance a Ostiraliya a 1972 cewa an shirya ƙungiyar farko ta Jack Russell Terrier. Edungiyar ta samu karbuwa daga fromungiyar Kananan Duniya ta shekara talatin bayan haka.
Halin halaye
Jack Russell Terrier yana da halin rikitarwa mai wahala da kuzari mara iyaka.
Mai taurin kai ne, wayo, yanke shawara, mara tsoro.
A lokaci guda, yana da aiki, mai faranta rai, wasa da motsi. Wadannan karnukan suna cikin motsi akai-akai kuma suna son tsalle. Shinge ba zai zama cikas a gare su ba.
Don iya tsallersu, sun karɓi lakabi "karnuka masu tashi."
Kodayake yau sun zama karnukan abokan zama, an shayar da su azaman farauta..
Dabbobi suna da kyakkyawan jin ƙanshi da ji, babban aiki. Jack Russell Terriers yana buƙatar aiki na jiki koyaushe da horo.
Dangane da masu shayarwa, waɗannan yara ba su dace da masu sihiri da tsofaffi ba.. Wannan kare ba zai yi shuru a kan matashin kai ba. Haɓaka irin waɗannan dabbobi masu kafafu huɗu na buƙatar aiki mai wuya kowace rana. Jack Russell Terrier da sauri ya koyi yin amfani da mai shi kuma ba zai bari a baya ba har sai sun yi wasa tare da shi. Karnukan wannan irin ba zai iya tsayawa a kaɗaita ba.
Ribobi da fursunoni
Mai yuwuwar mai gidan Jack Russell Terrier yana buƙatar shirya ba kawai don lokacin aiki ba, har ma don wasu ƙwararrun abubuwan jin daɗi na abubuwan da wannan nau'in yake.
Yarjejeniyar Cons:
- idan kun kaɗaita na dogon lokaci, kare ya fara washe abubuwa,
- saboda dalilan farauta, yana iya binsa ko kurciya don yawo,
- wannan kafa ta hudu yana da nauyin motsa jiki,
- quite m da karnuka na wasu,
- haƙa ramuka a duk inda ya yiwu
- molt profusely.
Jack Russell Terriers ya rama ga ƙananan matsaloli.
Wadannan karnukan suna da hannu a cikin maganin kare. Ana kuma kiranta maganin cutar canister. Babiesan jari masu tsalle suna taimakawa a cikin maganin Autism, taimakawa wajen kawar da baƙin ciki.
M tarnaƙi daga cikin irin:
- babban matakin hankali
- karimci, da sauri yi lamba,
- mai nishadi da zane-zane,
- dabarun farauta mai farauta,
- m bayyanar
- barga, lafiya,
- ansu rubuce-rubucen ƙungiyoyi a kan tashi
- wasa.
Babban nau'ikan
A lokacin haɓaka da nau'in halitta, an samar da nau'ikan nau'ikan abubuwa guda biyu guda biyu - zakari da takano jakarta
Sun bambanta a cikin tsawo na paws. Parsons yayi kama da jacks tare da ɗan paws.
Nau'in farko ya shahara a cikin Tsohon Duniya, na biyu kuma an inganta shi sosai a Ostiraliya. A shekara ta 2001, an rarraba nau'ikan.
Tsarin rubutu da bayyanar ulu sun bambanta wasu nau'ikan jack Russell Terriers:
- Baƙin-gashi mai laushi. Ana kuma kiran wakilan gandun daji da gajere. A cikin karnukan wannan nau'in, suturar tana da tsari mai kyau, mai laushi kuma yana dacewa da jikin mutum.
- Wirehaired. Jack Russell Terriers na wannan nau'in kuma ana kiransu mai gashi mai tsayi. Mayafinsu mai daci ne da tauri, dan kadan. Waɗannan su ne mafi yawan wakilan furry na irin. Abubuwan rarrabewa sune ƙananan gashin ido da gemu.
- Brockens. Wakilan nau'ikan sun zama tsaka-tsakin hanyar haɗi tsakanin masu gashi-mai laushi da gashi. Suna kama da gashin gashi mai waya da Jack Russell Terriers, amma ba tare da gemu da gira ba.
- Dillalai masu haske. A cikin jack jacksellas na wannan nau'in, alamomin kan ulu na waje ba shi da ma'anar fiye da na dillalai.
- Rafa. Yawancin creases an kafa su akan gashin karnukan wannan nau'in, wanda ke kara musu kwarin gwiwa.
Jack Russell Terriers suna da launi iri biyu: farar jiki tare da tutocin launin palet mai launin ruwan kasa da farin jiki tare da baƙar fata. A wannan yanayin, aibobi basu cika fiye da sulusin jiki ba.
Koyaya, wani lokacin zaka iya samun madaidaiciyar farin Jack Russell, kazalika da kare tare da madaidaicin launi mai launi - ana ɗaukar ƙarshen ƙarshen a matsayin kiwo.
Siffofin Karfi
Karnuka suna da abinci mai kyau, saboda haka kayi ƙoƙarin kada ka shayar da dabbobin ka.
Menus na wannan irin na iya zama quite bambancin.
Dukansu bushe abinci da abinci na halitta sun dace da waɗannan karnuka.
Idan kun shirya abinci don kare da kanku, kar ku manta da abubuwan bitamin da abubuwan gina jiki.
Bayan shekara guda, ana ciyar da kare sau ɗaya a rana.
Lafiya da Cuta
Duk da ƙoshin lafiya, Jack Russell Terriers yana da haɗari ga wasu cututtuka na gado.
Daga cikinsu:
- Cutar Legg-Perthes
- hip dysplasia,
- kururuwa na cikin gari
- collie ido anomaly
- ataxia.
Yana da mahimmanci a fahimci cewa duk wata cuta zata iya shafar rayuwar dabbobi da ake buƙata kuma kuna buƙatar bayar da amsa game da batun lafiyar ta.
Dimbobi da Weight
Wadannan karnukan suna da yanayin motsa jiki. Tsayin tsayi ya wuce tsawo.
Wakilan manya masu nauyin kilo 6.
Haɓakar namiji a cikin ƙhersƙasassu ya tashi daga 25 zuwa 30 santimita, haɓakar mace - daga 23 zuwa 26 santimita.
Hakanan akwai ƙaramar jaket Russell, marasa ƙima a cikin girman wakilan ƙabilar.
Doka horo
Jack Russell Terriers na buƙatar haɓaka da horo daga ranar da suka bayyana a gidanka.
Saurayi sun shirya don ɗaukar umarni daga shekaru 10 makonni.
Wadannan karnukan ana daukar masu ilimi. Suna da kyakkyawar ƙwaƙwalwa da haɓaka, don haka suna koyan ƙa'idodi na asali a kan tashi.
Horo zai buƙaci ƙarfin halin maigidan da haƙuri. Dabba zai iya yaudarar kowane hanya kuma ya bijire wa hukuncin da oda. Kayan da Dog ya fi so shine kama abubuwa a kan gardama.
Siffofin Kulawa
Gashin gashi na buƙatar kulawa dangane da nau'in.
Ana saɗaɗa dillalan ulu mai laushi sau biyu a mako tare da buroshi na roba ko furminator.. Karnuka da babbar taguwa da wakilai kamar da aka yanyanke ana yanka su sau ɗaya a cikin kowane watanni uku.
Zaka iya yin wannan da kanka ko kaje wurin ango. Ba a da shawarar dabbar da ke da keɓaɓɓen zazzabi.
Ana aiwatar da hanyoyin ruwa sau biyu a shekara.. Yin wanka akai-akai na iya haifar da bushewar fata, tsokani dandruff ko halayen rashin lafiyan.
Gashin gashi shine tsaftace kansa, don haka bayan tafiya ya isa ya wanke paws.
Ana saka kunne a kai a kai kuma a goge shi da auduga.. Ana wanke idanun yau da kullun tare da kushin auduga a cikin kwalliyar chamomile ko ruwa mai ruwa. Haushi yana tsabtace kullun tare da goga na musamman.Ana iya datsa magana sau ɗaya a wata.
Bugu da kari, a cikin yanayin sanyi, karnukan wannan irin suna buƙatar sutura ta musamman.
Shahararrun sunayen laƙabi
Lokacin zabar sunan barkwanci don dabbar, yana da kyau a zauna akan zaɓuɓɓuka don huhu a cikin magana.
Ppan kulilai suna kula da duk umarnin mai shi, kuma musamman ga sunan su.
Za a iya zaɓar sunan barkwanci gwargwadon bayyanar, halin mutum ko halin Pet:
- Mafi kyawun sunayen laƙabi na yara maza: Georg, Harry, Darcy, Gerard, Jiri, Archie, Rex, Dexter, Gun, Marty, Russell, Toby, Jack, Luka, Teddy, Parker, Rich, Barney, Chuckie, Chief, Buggy, Jacques, Stark, Cliff, Nice , Nord, Onyx, Hans, Henry, Gore, Harold, Green, Hans, Yarmak.
- Shahararrun sunayen lamuran 'yan mata: Alba, Bakki, Beta, Bessie, Kyau, Viol, Gizma, Venus, Vega, Viva, Gabi, Heidi, Rauzy, Foxy, Gucci, Alma, Gerda, Gloria, Dana, Jaycee, Jeta, Diya, Nancy, Cher.
Kwikon kwikwiyo
Zai fi kyau saya dabbobin da za su zo nan gaba a cikin gandun daji, daga gogaggen shayarwa - wannan ita ce hanya daya tilo don kare kanka daga sayayya da ba a so mestizo ko kwikwiyo tare da cututtuka. A cikin gandun daji, za a ba ku da takaddun RKF, takardar shaidar rigakafin, za su kammala kwangilar kuma za su ba da shawara game da kula da gidan dabbobi.
Yaron yana nuna halin hikima, wasa.
Ya kamata ku kasance cikin lura idan kurenku yana da karkatacciyar baya da kafafu, idanu masu haske da hanci mai ruwan hoda.. Cowardly ko m hali kuma ba ya yi magana a cikin kare da kare.
Nawa ne kudin?
Shahararren shahararren dan wasan an nuna shi a farashin kwikwiyo.
Kudin wakilin mai shayarwa ya kama daga 30 zuwa 50 dubu rubles.
Yawancin laƙabin da iyayen kwikwiyo suke dashi, da yawa zasu biya shi. Ppan kwikwiyo don kiwo sun fi tsada tsaran gidan dabbobi.
Jack Russell Terrier
Gida na: | Ingila |
Don wani gida: | ya dace da isasshen motsa jiki |
Ya yi daidai: | ga masu shi da gogewa |
FCI (IFF): | Kungiyoyi 3, Sashi na 2 |
Rayuwa: | 12 - shekara 15 |
Height: | Knots: 23-26 cm. Maza: 25-30 cm. |
Weight: | 6 kg - 8 kg |
Jack Russell Terrier - karamin siga, farauta mai farauta, karen kare. Sau da yawa yana aiki a cikin tandem tare da wasu nau'in farauta, kuma ana ɗaukar shi mafi kyawun mafarauci. Idan dawakai, zomo, beaver ko wasu dabba sun shiga cikin rami, jariri Jack Russell Terrier zai iya fitar dashi da wahala ba tare da sanya shi kai tsaye a hannun mafarauci ba.
Da farko, an goge Russell Terriers a Burtaniya don farautar mayuka. Babban burin shine a kawo karen kare da fushi, sabili da haka, a farkon kiwo, masu ba da fata ba su da kyan gani, suna da gajeru jiki, babba da kuma babban kauri. Amma tuni a shekarar 1859 bayyanar tasu ta fara canzawa sosai, kamar yadda kayan kwalliya suka kwashe shayar da kare. Kabilar ta samu kyakkyawar bayyananniya kuma ta mutunci, kodayake bayan hakan dabi'un farauta tayi kadan.
Jack Russell Terrier
Ta hanyar dabi'a, Jack Russell Terrier, ɗayan ɗayan mai aiki, da daɗi da kyautuka a duniya.
Sunan mai suna "kare mai tashi" ba gaira ba dalili, ana magana da shi, kun fahimci cewa kare ya ba da karin lokaci ya yi tsalle a cikin kwallon, yawo mai miya da sauran kayan wasa. Ita ce tabbatacciyar iskar gas, kuma teku mai ƙarfin gaske.
Lokacin da kake son siyan Jack Russell Terrier, tuna cewa yana buƙatar tafiya mai tsayi da aiki tare da wasanni iri-iri, tsere da horo. Da farko, yi tunani a hankali game da ko za ku iya samar da dabbar da kulawa, da hankali da kuma so don kada ya ji an watsar da shi.
Bai dace da tsofaffi ba, ko mutane da yawa. Yana buƙatar aiki koyaushe, da sadarwa tare da mai shi.
Hoton Jack Russell Terrier yayin horo
Yana samun daidaituwa tare da yara kuma kusan ba shine farkon wanda ya fara yaƙi da karnuka ba. Yana iya dacewa da kowane sauƙaƙe. A cikin hunturu, a hankali yana tsayayya da sanyi, kuma a lokacin rani baya fama da zafi. Yana jin dadi sosai a cikin gidan birni, da yanayi. Kiwo suna da abokantaka, da wuya a shigar da su cikin halin zalunci.
Jack Russell Terrier Kulawa da Kulawa
Kulawa da Jack Russell Terrier abu ne mai sauki. Ainihin, kuna buƙatar saka idanu kan gashi, hakora, kunnuwa da idanu. Jack Russell Terrier ɗan gajere ne mai gashi, mai saurin yanayi, kusan mara amfani, mara wari.
Hada gashi sau ɗaya a mako.
Zaka iya amfani da goge dabam dabam:
- Tare da hakora da ba a sani ba, filastik ko ƙarfe, suna amfani da su shiga cikin zurfin cikin gashi kuma inganta hawan jini na kare.
- An sanya shi daga bristles na halitta, mai yawa don cire ƙura da gashin gashi daga gashi.
A cikin muryoyin masu gashi mai kauri, motsi ba zai iya ganewa ba idan kuka datsa kuma a datse lokaci zuwa lokaci.
Trimming - plucking tsohuwar ulu da ke shirin faɗuwa. Ga mai farawa, wannan aiki ne mai ɗaukar lokaci mai tsawo, amma zaku iya tuntuɓar salon ko kuma ku kira maigida a gida. Trimming zai sa Russell Terrier ko da ƙarancin ƙwayar cuta.
An sani cewa rashin lafiyan mutane yana haifar da rashin ulu ne, amma ta hanyar mutuƙar fata. Tare da gyarawa na yau da kullun, ana cire sikeli kuma allergen tare da su. Mutane suna da haɗari ga rashin lafiyan, ƙarancin gashi mai launin waya zai fi dacewa. Idan ba ku da cikakkiyar lokacin da za ku kula da gashinku, zaɓi gashin Haske mai santsi da Jack Russell Terrier.
Mayafin yana da matukar bambanci, komai nau'in sa. Bayan fadowa daga laka, bayan ɗan lokaci zai sake zama fari fat. Rtazanta kanta zata zauna a bayan fatar. Masu kirkirar sun sami damar cimma wannan sakamakon ta hanyar zaɓi da zaɓi na dogon lokaci.
Don fitar da dabbar da ta fito daga wani rami, kana buƙatar hawa dutsen ta kuma kazanta cikin laka. A wancan zamani, babu wanda zai wanke karnukan, kuma an ba da fifiko ga masu ba da fata tare da m, sutura mai wuya, wanda za'a iya tsabtace cikin sauƙi.
Ticks da fleas
Bayan tafiya (musamman a cikin gandun daji da kuma a waje), bincika kasancewar kwaro daban-daban. Idan akwai su, tabbatar an kula da rauni bayan cire m.
Don guje wa wannan, tabbatar da kula da fleas da ticks (Advantix, Front Line, da dai sauransu) sau ɗaya a wata, zaku iya sa suturar ƙwallan ƙwari. Samfurin yana bushewa tsakanin ruwan karen kare, ba za ku iya yin wanka ba har tsawon kwanaki 10, kuma a ranar farko kada ku bar yaran su yi wa karen kare. Idan ba'a bincika ba, ku wanke iyawa da kyau tare da sabulu.
Zaku iya wanka da Jack Russell Terrier sau ɗaya a wata, ko kuma yayin da tayi amai, tare da shamfu na kare na musamman. Lokacin wanka, yi hankali da cewa ruwa ko kumfa kada su shiga kunnuwan dabbar.
Hoton Jack Russell Terrier don tafiya
Duba idonka akai-akai; a cikin kare mai lafiya suna da sheki da farin ciki. Don hana kumburi kuma kawai don tsabtace shi daga ƙura, shafa tare da kushin auduga a cikin wani rauni mai sauƙi na ganyen shayi. Kada kuyi amfani da ulu na auduga don gogewa, saboda ƙananan zaruruwa na iya sauka akan idanun kare, bayan haka suna cikin wuta. Zai fi kyau amfani da adiko na goge baki na musamman ko wani yanki mai laushi.
Yana sauraro lokaci-lokaci. Kada yakamata yalwa sulfur ko wari mara kyau. Auricle sau ɗaya a mako ya isa ya shafa tare da zane mai laushi. Dole ne a yi wannan a hankali kuma a hankali don kada a cutar da eardrum.
Hakora: Don kula da haƙurin karen, akwai wuraren kiwo iri iri waɗanda ke tsarkake kasusuwa. Kuna iya goge haƙora da haƙori na haƙoran ta amfani da goga ko goge a yatsanku sau da yawa a mako. Don rigakafin tartar, shigar cikin abincin mai siyarwa, yanki na sabo ne tumatir. Kalli abin da kuka fi so ko'ina. Wasu abubuwa na iya cutar da haƙorinsa da lalata haƙoransa.
Yankakken jaket mai rusa mashigin ya yanke 1 - sau 2 a wata, tare da ƙusa, sai a kawo fayil ɗin ƙusa, don haka ya ƙare ƙarshen ƙare. Bayan tafiya, wanke paws ɗin da kyau ko kuma shafa su da tawul mai ruwa. Musamman a hankali tsaftace paws a cikin hunturu.
Jack Russell Terrier - wani wuri a gidan
Lokacin sayen puppy, tabbatar da tunanin inda Jack Russell Terrier zai sami matsayin dindindin a gidan. Kada ka sanya karen a cikin hanya kamar farfajiyar ko farfajiyar ƙofar.
Wannan ya kamata ya zama wurin da ba kowa cikin tsari ba tare da maganan zane ba, wanda zai sami nutsuwa da kwanciyar hankali. Tabbatar cewa lounger koyaushe bushe ne, matsakaici mai sauƙi da kwanciyar hankali a girman don kare.
Tafiya: kuna buƙatar yin tafiya sau 2 a rana, aƙalla awa ɗaya. Kar ku manta cewa shayarwa tana aiki, don haka tafiya yakamata ta dace da wasannin, tsere kuma idan zai yiwu, tare da horo.
Ysan wasan yara: Lokacin da kuke siyan kayan wasa, tabbatar cewa basu da taushi, don kare yai cinzo ko ya hadiye wani abu, haka kuma ba tare da ƙarancin sassan da zasu iya lalata hakoran ku ba.
Jack Russell Terrier - Abinci
Hoton puppy Jack Russell Terrier
Lokacin da aka nemi abin da za a ciyar da mai jigilar mai, babu tabbataccen amsa. Dole ne maigidan da kansa ya zaɓi zaɓuɓɓuka biyu - abincin kare ƙwararre, ko abinci na zahiri. Kabilar tana da kyakkyawan ra'ayi game da zaɓin biyun. Amma idan kun zaɓi abinci na halitta, to ya kamata kuyi la'akari da cewa baza ku iya ciyar da abinci mai ƙima ba.
Yadda ake ciyar da Jack Russell Terrier puppy:
- Buckwheat ko shinkafa, kayan lambu, naman alade, irin su kaza, naman sa ko naman turkey.
- Alade da rago - an haramta.
- Za'a iya bayar da kayan lambu tare da ƙari of 1 teaspoon na man kayan lambu.
- Kifin teku ba tare da kasusuwa ba.
- Cuku gida mai ƙarancin mai, cuku, kefir, madara da aka dafa.
- Sau ɗaya a mako, ana iya haɗa ƙwai (quail) a cikin abincin.
- Maciji haramun ne, hakora da hanta sun lalace daga gare su. Allergies na iya faruwa.
Lokacin ciyar da abinci na zahiri, kar a manta da ba da ƙwararrun masarufi da ma'adinan Jack Russell Terrier masu mahimmanci ga gashi da hakora.
Horar da Jack Russell Terrier
Fara horo da ilimi Jack Russell Terrier ya kamata tun daga lokacin yaro, kamar yadda puppy yake rayuwa wasu lokuta na ci gaba na zahiri da na tunani. A mataki na farko, ya zama dole a maido da halayyar mutumtaka tsakanin mai shi da gidan dabbobi.
Ya kamata puppy ya fara koyon umarni waɗanda ke da alaƙa da lafiyar kare. Dole ne ya tuna kuma ya sanya masa hankali ta hanyar sunan barkwanci, san inda wurin yake, ya sami damar yin tafiya a kan leash, kusanci ga mai shi a kan bukatar, sannan kuma ya mallaki umarnin "fu".
Hakanan zaka iya horar da aungiyar taport.
Mutun ɗaya ne kawai a cikin dangi ya kamata ya horar da dabba. A kare ne sosai m, na fasaha da sauri-witted, yana da sauki horo da kuma a fili ya bi duk umarnin da mai shi.
Babban abu shine a ba da umarni a sarari, yana da matukar lada don biyan taran dabbobi don aikin da aka yi daidai, kuma horarwar da kanta ya kamata ya faru a cikin nau'i na wasa.