Yawan nau'in kangaroo Macropus parma sanannu ne da Parma wallaby da fararen fata, ana asalinsu ne ga Babban Raba Tsarin, wanda ke tsakanin tsaunukan Gibraltar da Watagan Range, a Gabashin Ostiraliya. A Ostiraliya, wannan nau'in an ƙuntata shi ga New South Wales. An gabatar da su a tsibirin Kawau, New Zealand a shekarar 1965.

A cikin kewayon, farin da ke cike da farin ciki ko Wallaby Parma yana zaune tsakanin tsaunin daga 0 zuwa 900 m. Wadannan wuraren suna mamaye gandun daji mai tsini mai cike da tsananin ƙarfi da farin ciki na ciyawa. Hakanan ana samun wasu daga cikin farin da ake amfani da shi a cikin bushe, gandun daji da sauran wurare, wurare masu laushi, wurare masu zafi.

Landerarfin farin-breasted filander yana da nauyin jiki na 3.2 zuwa 5.9 kilogiram da tsawon jiki na 852 zuwa 1072 mm. M musanyawa: matsakaita na 257 kJ / g cm 3 oxygen / awa.

Wallaby Parma yana da farin makogwaro da kirji da farin tsini a cheeks. A bango mai launin toka-baki da kafadu, akwai madaidaicin ƙarancin bakin ciki wanda ya haɗu zuwa tsakiyar baya, wanda shima fasalin nau'in halitta ne. Maza, a matsayin mai mulkin, sun fi girma, wanda ke nuna kasancewar dimorphism. Maza yawanci suna da tsawon 482 zuwa 528 mm, yayin da mace ta kasance tsawon 447 zuwa 527 mm ne. Tsawon wutsiya a cikin maza daga 489 zuwa 544 mm, kuma a cikin mace, jela tana cikin tsayi daga 405 zuwa 507 mm. Maza suna nauyin kilogram 4.1 zuwa 5.9 kuma mace tayi nauyi daga kilogram 3.2 zuwa 4.8.

White-breasted philander kiwo a cikin sau biyu a shekara. Lokacin kiwo shine daga Maris zuwa Yuli. Ciki daga kwanaki 34 zuwa 35. Yata lokaci daga 40 zuwa 44 makonni. Shekarun jima'i ko balaga na mace shine watanni 16, maza - daga watanni 20 zuwa 24.

Aure a Pallas Wallaby yawanci faratis, farat ɗaya ya biyo baya. A matsayinka na doka, kafin a yi coub, Maza suna matsawa matar mace a kirji, ta amfani da kafafunsu na gaba. A yayin wadannan mu'amala, maza suna haifar da sautin halayyar da ke ba da damar kunna mace, kuma yana yin magana a cikin mata, wanda yake yin gargadi ne. Hakanan akwai tabbaci cewa ƙididdigar mai ƙididdigar ƙira da ƙididdigar samfuri sune dalilai don zaɓin abokin tarayya. Tsarin yalwa: polygynandrous (ba a yarda dashi ba).

Wallaby Parma yawanci suna haihuwa tsakanin Maris da Yuli, suna haifar da 'ya'ya guda a lokacin kiwo. Haihuwa kusan kwanaki 35 kenan. Jariri zai zauna cikin jakar mahaifiyarsu har zuwa makonni 30 lokacin da jariri ya girma har ya bar jakar. Matasa za su ci gaba da ciyar da madara nono na tsawon watanni 10. Mace ta isa ga balaga cikin kusan watanni 16, yayin da maza suka manyanta tsakanin watanni 20 zuwa 24. Mace, tun daga balaga, mata Wallahi suna shiga tsere na kwana ɗaya a kowace kwana 30. Kwana biyu bayan haihuwa, akwai zubar bayan haihuwa. Kwanan nan tayin da ke cikin tayi suka girma zuwa matakin bama-bamai, sannan cigabansa ya tsaya (wani abin da ake kira diapayon diapause). Wannan bama-bamai yana farawa ne bayan ɗan rago ya bar jakar, yana da kimanin shekara 30 makonni. A wannan lokacin, yarinyar kangaroo har yanzu tana iya riƙe kanta a cikin jaka don shayar da madara, koda kuwa an haifi wani zuriya kuma yana haɗe da kan nono a cikin jaka.

Kafin haihuwa, matan suna wanke jakar sosai, a hankali suna lasar ta. Yayin haihuwa, mace Wallaby zaune, tayi tsami a tsakanin kafafuwansu da wutsiyoyinsu, har jariri ya aminta da lafiyar mahaifiyar a cikin jaka. Bayan yarinyar kangaroo ta bar jakar, mahaifiyar ta sami damar samar da nau'ikan madara biyu daban-daban tare da matakan abinci iri daban-daban wadanda suka dace da bukatun ci gaban kowace zuriya. Yayin da yakai sama da makonni 44, yaro zai zama mai zaman kansa daga mahaifiya.

White-breasted philander wata halitta ce mai zaman kanta, ma'amala tsakanin maza da mata na faruwa ne kawai a lokacin lokacin balaga. Maza basa taimakawa wajen kula da matasa. A karkashin yanayi na ainihi, tsawon rayuwar Parma Wallaby yana tsakanin shekaru 6 zuwa 8. A lokacin bauta, tsawon rayuwar su shine shekaru 11 zuwa 15.

Halayyar. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, Pallas Wallabies sun yadu ko'ina cikin mazauninsu, kuma suna jagorantar rayuwa mai kaɗaita. Akwai kadan bayanai game da tsarin zamantakewar al'umma, halayen mutane daban-daban da kuma masana. White-breasted philander yana haifar da rayuwar da ba ta dace ba, kuma kusan babu ayyukan faɗakarwa. Wadannan wallabies suna tafiya da sauri; suna da matukar ƙarfi da kafafu masu kafafu. A cikin ƙananan saurin gudu, farar fata mai launin fata na iya amfani da wutsiyarsa a matsayin ƙafa na biyar don motsawa da daidaitawa.

Akwai bayanai kaɗan a kowane ɓangaren Palla Wallaby. An lura cewa akwai kewayon takaddama tsakanin wuraren daidaikun mutane kuma an lura da ɗan ƙuntataccen rikici.

Sadarwa da tsinkaye. Fina-faranti masu jin daɗin faɗa suna magana ta gani, birgima da rawar jiki da wutsiyarsu, kuma suna kan ƙafafunsu, waɗanda alamu ne na tsokanar zalunci. Sun fahimci alamun sunadarai, musamman, ƙamshi, a matsayin haɗin a lokacin balaga. Hakanan Parby Parma yana sadarwa tare da abokansa ta hanyar kwantar da hankalin mutum, tare da fitar da tari da zafin rai, a matsayin alama ta tsokanar zalunci.

Farar fata mai launin fari-ganye ne, kuma galibi suna ciyar da tsiro-tsire-tsire.

Masu tsinkaye sun hada da karen dingo, jan fox Vulpes Vulpes - jinsuna da mutane suka gabatar a cikin Ostiraliya. Daga cikin mafarautan karkara, wataƙila za a sami manyan macizai da tsuntsayen da za su kama kangaroos matasa. Filander mai launin fari-mai launin fata yana da launi wanda zai ba su damar dacewa da yanayin ciyawa kuma ba za a iya ganin su a cikin yanayin su ba.

Ana daukar farin fata mai launin fata mai cutarwa ga gandun daji a tsibirin Kawau, inda aka kawo su. Kodayake yawancin kangaroos ana farauta don nama da fur, Parma Wallabies ba sau da yawa ana farauta.

Ma'aikatar muhalli da kiyayewa ta New South Wales ta san jinsin a matsayin kusan hadarin saboda yawan jama'a sun yi kadan kuma saboda karancin rarraba su. An dauki wannan nau'in halittar a sakamakon farauta, amma an gano wasu mutane a cikin 1965 a tsibirin Kawau, sannan kuma a cikin 1967 a tsibirin Australiya.

White-breasted philander kangaroo

Abincin abincinsu na hunturu a zaman talala ya ƙunshi hay, kayan lambu, mahaukata, 'ya'yan itãcen marmari, hatsi, wani adadin abincin dabbobi.

A lokacin rani ana ciyar da su da ciyawa, ƙara hatsi da 'ya'yan itace.

Suna buƙatar a ba su sababbin rassan bishiyoyi masu 'ya'yan itace tare da buds da ganye da Acacia.

Hotonmu na Kangaroo Parma

Mafi karami kuma mafi kyawun Parma mini kangaroos ko farin-breasted philander!

Zaku iya siyan gidan kananan Parma na hannu daga hannunmu, muna bayar da cikakkiyar kulawa da hannu (akwai mutane da maza da yawa) akwai Parma kangaroos na shekaru daban-daban don gida da kuma tsare shinge.

Kuma yanzu hoto na yaranmu Kangaroo Parma ko fari-chested wallaby:

Zaku iya siyan mafi karancin kangaroo Parma daga garemu a cikin Kiev:

Cute kangaroo farin-breasted filander ko Parma - cubs da manya

Kuna iya siyan kangaroo Parma da aka yi da gida da aka yi da ita ko kuma wani farin da aka fi so, sannan kuma da samun cikakken bayanai ta waya. 098 843 05 88

Bayyanar

Sunan "amarya" ya fito ne daga wani farin tsini wanda ya fara a tsakiyar wuya, ya zagaye kafadu ya ƙare a kan goshin. Wani baƙar fata mai shimfiɗa mai shimfiɗa tare da baya. Fararen fari suna kan fuska. Baya ga waɗannan sifofi masu launi, ulu yana da launin toka. Bodyasan jikin yayi kyau. Tsawon jikin mutum shine cm 45-70. Wutsiya tana girma zuwa tsawon 35-72 cm.Ya ƙare da ƙaho mai sau 3-6 mm. Maza sun fi girma fiye da mace. Suna da nauyin 5-8. Matan sun yi nauyin kilogram 4-5. Hannun kafafu biyu ne suka fi gaban girma. Suna da ƙarfi da ƙwayar tsoka.

Abubuwan da ke da alaƙa

Phylin gama gari (lat. Bubo bubo, jigon pugach na Rasha) tsuntsu ne na ganima daga dangin owls, ɗayan manyan wakilai na tsarin owls. Mafi kyawun fasallolin sifofi sun hada da babban “ganga mai kamar-ganga”, sako-sako da adon launuka masu launin shuɗi da ocher, idanuwa mai ƙyalli da tufan fuka-fukan gashin tsuntsaye a sama da su (abin da ake kira "gashin tsuntsu"). Rarraba a cikin gandun daji da kuma yankuna Eurasia, inda ya dace da mafi yawan nau'ikan halittu na halittu, inda ake akwai.

Sake buguwa da tsawon rai

Lokacin kiwo ba na lokaci bane, amma ya dogara ne akan yanayin muhalli mai kyau. Mace na iya samar da zuriya 3 a kowace shekara. Cutar ciki tana kwana 23. Akwai 1 cub a cikin zuriyar dabbobi. A cikin jakar uwa, jaririn ya zauna watanni 4. Lokacin lactation din ya kai wata 7. Balaga na jima'i a cikin mace yana faruwa ne a lokacin da ya kai watanni 7, a cikin maza a wata 9. Ba a san tsammanin rayuwa a cikin daji ba. A cikin zaman talala, dwarf kangaroo yana rayuwa shekaru 5.5. Matsakaicin shekarun shine shekaru 7.4.

Halayya da Abinci

Wakilan jinsi masu aiki da daddare da alfijir. Da rana suna ɓoyewa a cikin ciyawa mai tsayi, ciyawa mai yawa ko a ƙarƙashin tsoffin kututture. Single salon. A lokacin lokacin ciyarwa kawai dabbobi ke haɗa kai cikin ƙaramin rukuni, a cikinsu akwai mutane kusan 4. Idan hatsari ya taso, dabba zata iya yin kamar ta mutu ko kuma ta ɓoye a cikin ciyayi ko rami. Yayin ciyarwa, kangaroos na amarya yana motsawa da sauri na 10-200 m / h. Abincin ya kunshi ganye, ganyayen ciyayi da ganyaye kuma ana ci.