A zahiri, waɗannan weasels kusan iri ɗaya ne ga ginshiƙai; sune mafi kusancin dangi na asali daga mahangar muhalli da yanayin asalin halitta.
An ɗauka cewa ginshiƙan da weasels na dutse na Indonesiya suna da magabata na yau da kullun, amma canje-canje a yanayin yanayin yanayi ya haifar da keɓance yanayin dabbobi, wanda ya haifar da nau'ikan 2 daban daban.
Bayanin
Weasel Mountain yana canza launi dangane da yanayin. A cikin hunturu, fatar ta zama launin rawaya mai duhu zuwa ja-launin ruwan kasa a bayan, da kuma ɗamara mai launi da fari a garesu. A lokacin rani, weasels sun zama launin toka-launin toka-mai launin ruwan kasa.
Tsawon maza ya bambanta daga 21 zuwa 28 cm tare da wutsiyar 10-15 cm. Weightididdigar su daga 250 zuwa 370 g. Mace sun ɗan ɗan yi kaɗan, daga 21 zuwa 26 cm tsayi, tare da wutsiya na 9-12.5 cm. Yawan nauyin mace daga 120 zuwa 245 g.
Kiwo
Ba a san tsarin kiwo na Mountain Weasel ba. A duk manyan bangarorin, yana kama da sauran sifofin. An san maza da gwagwarmaya mai zafi don fifita su da mace. Suna yin aure sau ɗaya a shekara, yawanci a watan Fabrairu ko Maris. Ciki a cikin mata kwanaki 30-49. Babu kuma wani tabbataccen imani cewa mace na iya jinkirta ci gaban tayi. Suna da daga 1 zuwa 8 cubs. Mace ita kaɗai ta cika cikin aikinta na tsawon watanni 2.
Duba menene "Mountain Weasel" yake a cikin wasu ƙamus.
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Oh, yi haƙuri, amma ba ku da isasshen rubles na ƙasa don inganta rakodin.
Samu ƙasashen waje,
kiran abokan ku zuwa Comte.
Weasel dutsen Indonesian dabba ce mai motsawa. Tana da kyau halittarta mai kyau tare da siririn jiki mai sheki, mai launin fari mai launin shuɗi.
Gajerun kafafu da jikin filastik suna saukaka farauta da gudu. Su ma manyan masu iyo ne. Gidajen zama shine tsibirin Java da Sumatra.
Babban abincin shine kwakwalwa da jini na tsoka, tsuntsaye da kwaro, wani lokacin ba ƙi ga liyafa akan amphibians da dabbobi masu rarrafe ba. Idan babu isasshen abinci, to suna cinye wanda aka cutar gaba ɗaya ko ƙaura zuwa masse.
Growtharamin haɓaka ba matsala bane ga ƙaunar dutsen Indonesiya, sun sami damar farautar dabbobi da suka fi su girma.
Sahararren weasel ba shi da abokan gaba saboda ƙarancin kamshin da ke tsoratar da maharmar. Tsaro da kanta.
Da alama babu abin da ke barazana ga tunani, amma mutane na kashe su ne kawai saboda fur.
Suna zaune tsakanin duwatsu, dutsen ko mamaye burushin waɗanda abin ya shafa - rodents.
Weasels suna zaune tsakanin duwatsun
Mountain yana kula da yanayin rashin zaman lafiya da rayuwar dare. Very matasa ne kawai zasu iya haɗu tare cikin kamfanoni, amma na ɗan gajeren lokaci kuma duk da haka zaɓi zaɓaɓɓen rayuwa.
Yin cuɗanya da juna na faruwa ne kawai a lokacin matsi.
Lokacin kiwo yana farawa a ƙarshen hunturu. A yayin cin nasarar mace, maza sukan zama m kuma galibi suna yin faɗa a tsakanin su don samun farin cikin su.
Cutar ciki tana ɗaukar wata guda, a cikin zurfin dabbobi yawanci yana daga ɗa biyu zuwa goma sha biyu. An haife su makaho ne kuma a zahiri ba tare da fur, saboda haka kwikwiyo na weasels ba su daskarewa, mace ta cika gidanta da ganyayyaki, gashin fuka-fuka, gashi mai ƙarfi, wani lokacin ma gashin kanta.
Tsawon watanni biyu, mace ta lura da ƙaƙƙarfan lamuranta kuma tana zaune tare da su har faɗuwar.
A tsohuwar Roma, an kawo weasels azaman dabbobi domin su fara farauta da bera. Yau, an kunna su, kamar dabba mai ƙauna.
Mountainan tsibiri na ƙasar Indonesiya yayi kama da wanda yake sarauta: yana ɗaukar kujerun sauran dabbobin gida, yana kwace abinci daga karnuka ko kuliyoyi, idan baku ba shi ba, to zaku iya fitar da cizo. Ba za ta taɓa yiwa kanta wani zagi ba kuma za ta cim ma ta kowace hanya.
Indonesiyan Mountain Weasel Rayuwa
Weasels dabbobi ne marasa tsayi, amma wani lokacin suna aiki da rana. Yawancin lokaci suna jagorantar zaman rayuwar mutane ne, matasa ne kawai za'a iya samun kansu tare da irin nasu. Waɗannan dabbobi masu wahala sosai. Zasu iya iyo da sauri kuma lafiya.
Masu magana da Javanese ba kawai ke gudana da sauri ba, amma kuma da gwanin iyo.
Tunda matakan dutsen da ke Indonesian kusancin dangi ne, an yi imanin cewa halayen su iri ɗaya ne. Weasels, kamar ginshiƙai, suna yin rami a cikin itatuwan wofi, tsakanin duwatsun, ƙarƙashin duwatsun ko ɗaukar kabarin da aka tona ta mashi Don dumama kannun, weasel yana amfani da fuka-fukan tsuntsaye, ciyawa da gashi mai ƙarfi, wani lokacin ana amfani da gashin kansa.
Tingan ƙasar Indonesia - dabbobi masu cin naman dabbobi. Godiya ga jiki mai falala da siririn jiki, weasels farauta da kyau a cikin burrows, inda suke kai hari rodents. Hakanan sukan ci kwaɗi da ƙwai na tsuntsaye. Tushen abincin shine ƙwaƙwalwa, kuma suna cin ƙarancin dabbobi masu rarrafe, 'yan tsirrai da tsuntsayen.
Akwai tabbaci cewa matakan dutsen da ke Indonesian suna yin ajiyar lokacin hunturu. Idan babu isasshen abinci, to, caves suna yin ƙaura mai yawa. Kuma idan akwai wadataccen abinci, to, maganin damuwa, kashe wanda aka kashe, ku ci kwakwalwar sa kawai, ku jefa komai.
Kamar kowane coons, shingen tsaunukan Indonesiya suna da glandar ƙamshi, daga inda aka fito da wani sirri wanda ke tsoratar da masu farautar. Babu wasu masu farauta waɗanda zasu ƙware musamman da ƙauna. A cewar masana, waɗannan dabbobin suna rayuwa cikin yanayi na shekaru 7-10.
Mountainwanƙolin dutsen Indonesiya yayin barazanar yana haifar da soki.
Yawan Yawan Weasel na Indonesian
Listedungiyar forasa ta Duniya da ke Kula da Weabi'ar Sama Weasel tana cikin jerin masu haɗarin. Barazanar lalata jama'a yana da alaƙa da lalata mazaunin weasel saboda mutanen da ke gudanar da ayyukan tattalin arziƙi: lalata gandun daji, huɗar filaye da makamantansu. Hakanan yawan jama'arsu ke raguwa saboda farautar weasel da cinikin fata.
Bayani mai ban sha'awa game da ƙaunar Indonesian
Waɗannan ƙanana da ƙarairayi, duk da kyawawan halayensu, masu zubar jini ne. Me yasa aka bai wa waɗannan dabbobin irin wannan sunan da bai dace ba?
Akwai imani da cewa mayu sukan zama abun birgewa, waɗanda suke yin sihiri da kayan adonsu. Amma akwai kuma mafi sauki - riguna suna da sauƙi a tarko kuma a cikin bauta sun kasance masu aminci da dabbobin gida masu ƙauna.
A tsohuwar Roma da tsohuwar Turai, an kawo weasels azaman dabbobi don farauta mai ƙarfi. Yana yiwuwa a hora da manya, amma jarirai sun saba da mutane.
Kuna buƙatar ciyar da weasel tare da kyawawan nama mai kyau da ƙwai. Weasel kanta ta zaɓi wurin da za ta huta, za ta iya ɗaukar matsayin wata dabba, ita ma za ta iya ɗaukar abinci daga karnuka da kuliyoyi. A cikin aiwatar da lalatacciyar ƙauna, sau da yawa hannaye sukan cije, amma idan da yardar ranku don ba da lokaci don daidaita wannan dabbar, zai zama aboki mai aminci.
Kula da ababen hawa suna buƙatar zama cikakke kuma ba mai sauƙi ba ne don ciyar da su, amma suna da ban sha'awa da ban dariya.
Idan an sami kuskure, a zabi wani ɗan rubutu sai a danna Ctrl + Shigar.
Habitat
Solongoi yana zaune da shimfidar wurare masu tsaunuka tare da ci gaba mara kyau na ciyayi na daji (alal misali, tsibirin Daur da ke cikin Oblast na Yahudawa), ya kuma zauna a cikin gandun daji mai ban tsoro. Yana guje wa ƙaƙƙarfan filaye. Yana zaune a cikin ɓarna a tsakankanin duwatsu, a cikin sassanwar bishiyoyi ko a cikin ɓarnar da aka watsar. Babban mai fafatawa da solongoi, sannu a hankali ya mamaye shi da yawancin halittun halittu, sune ginshiƙai. Solongoy baya jin tsoron zama kusa da mazaunin ɗan adam. Yankin solongoy yana da kyau a cikin yanayi. Guda shida na wakilan an san su.