Asali | Italiya |
Amfani | abokin kare |
Launi | Fari |
Girma | Girma - 25-30 cm., Weight - 2.5-4 kg. |
Tsawon rayuwa | Shekaru 12-14 |
Irin wannan nau'in bolognese ya samo asali ne daga tsoffin tsoffin karnukan Melitian. A cikin tsohuwar Roma, an bai wa irin waɗannan dabbobi ga masu mulki. Ana kuma kiran wannan nau'in Bichon bolognese, lapdog ko Faransanci (Italiyanci) lapdog. Dabbobin gida suna ƙaunar haɗuwar mutane, suna da daɗi, ba sa haɓaka, kuma suna buƙatar halayyar mutuntaka. Bolognese galibi yana rikice tare da irin kamar Bichon Frize.
Asalin tarihi
Bolognese wani kare ne da aka ƙulla a Italiya shekaru da yawa da suka gabata. An samo wannan nau'in ta hanyar ƙetara poodles dwarf da tsohuwar cinya ta Maltese. Tarihin asalin waɗannan dabbobin suna haɗa sunayensu da ƙauyen Bologna na Italiya.
Abubuwan ban sha'awa game da kare: Bolognese - kare daga rukunin Bichon - ƙananan dwarf dabbobi masu dogon gashi. Dukkansu sun fito ne daga ƙasashen Bahar Rum. Wanda ya fi tsufa a cikin wannan rukunin shine Maltese lapdog, wanda daga baya karnuka masu ban sha'awa sun zo - Bolognese.
A ƙarni na 16, an kawo Bolognese zuwa Faransa, inda sarakuna suke ƙaunarsu. A karni na 18, jakadan Faransa ya gabatar da dabbobin ga Catherine II da dabbobin. Tun daga wannan lokacin, a Rasha, ƙananan karnuka na ado ana kiranta lapdogs na Faransa.
Tsarin gado
Bolognese kare ne da ya fi kama da kayan wasa da aka fi so. Sizearamin girman da babban siket na wannan dabba yana ba da kwalliyar iska da ƙarar.. A zahiri, duk bolognese na bakin ciki ne da falala. An fara amfani da matsayin zamani na wannan nau'in a cikin 1989. Dangane da shi, an sanya bolognese ga rukuni daban na karnukan ado da sahabbai.
Gidaje | M, siffar murabba'i. Yabon kirji. Muscle, tsoran ciki, lebur. |
Shugaban | M, lebur a saman. Girman matsakaici. Yana tafiya daidai a cikin gajeren wuya. |
Anya | Dark mai duhu, buɗe, babba. |
Hanci. | Manyan. A baki. |
Kunnuwa | Rataye, tsawo. A tushe - ya tashi da m. Kashi na sama na kunne wanda aka ɗaga ba ya taɓa kai. |
Matsewa | Gajeru Kusan murabba'i Tsawon shine 2/5 na girman kai. Muƙamuƙi yana da cizo mai ƙanshi. Lebe yayi daidai. |
Wool | Fari. Har zuwa santimita 10 tsayi. Volumetric, curly. Babu guga. |
Tail | A matakin croup din. A baya. |
Liman | Kai tsaye da layi daya. Wsunuka - oval a sifa, tare da madaidaitan paws da baki. |
Lita | Puan kuliyoyi 1-3 |
Tsawon jikin bolognese yayi daidai da tsawo na wannan dabbar a ƙusoshi. Rashin lahani: girman ƙasa da 25 ko fiye da santimita 33, strabismus, maƙarƙashiyar convex, nuna gaban fuska. Kada kare ya zama mai yawan zafin rai ko jin kunya. Sauran launuka banda farin dusar ƙanƙara ba a yarda dasu. Bolognese kada su sami aibobi, gajeriyar wutsiya, ba hanci mai baki ba.
Halin
Bologna Bichon ƙaunataccen mutum ne, mai son jama'a ne, mai wasa. Yana son kulawa. Idan sun manta da shi, yakan fara haushi da ƙarfi, yana washe abubuwa, wani lokacin kuma yakan yi baƙin ciki. Yana jin haushin maigidan, ba m bane. Tare da baki nuna hali. Idan ba a kawo karen kare ba kuma an yarda da komai, to ya zama mai rikitarwa da kama-karya. Ya fi son tafiya, yana jin daɗi a ɗakin birni. Dabba tana mai kulawa: maida martani ga ƙwanƙwaran ƙofa da baƙi suna haushi. Bayyanar mala'iku na kare yana da cikakkiyar daidaituwa da halinta.
Aikace-aikacen
Pied Piper shine irin wannan farkon amfani da ƙabilar Bolognese. Yanzu ana gasa su kamar dabbobi. Waɗannan sahabban amintattu sun dace da iyalai waɗanda ke da yara da kuma mutane marasa aure. Su masu sauqi ne wajen horarwa da ilimantarwa. Dabbobi suna da hankali kuma suna da hankali. Abu ne mai sauki ga karnuka su koyar da halayen da ake bukata a rayuwar yau da kullun. Da sauri suna fara fahimtar abin da aka yarda da abin da aka haramta.
Sanin Soyayya
Kare mai kyan gani yana son wasa da yara. Amma ya fi dacewa da yara daga shekaru 8. Ba m. Ba a haɗa shi da mutum ɗaya ba, amma ga dukkan membobin iyali. Dabbobin suna da hankali. Da kyau aka horar. Suna jin daɗi tare da kuliyoyi da sauran dabbobi da ke zaune a ƙarƙashin rufin ɗaya.
Yadda za a zabi ɗan kwikwiyo
Karnukan Bolognese basu da arha. A bu mai kyau ku sayi ppan kwikwiyo a cikin ƙwararrun wuraren kiwon lafiya. A cikin irin waɗannan kungiyoyi, ana sayar da dabbobi tare da takaddun shaida da kuma alamar tsalle-tsalle. Lokacin zabar karamin kwikwiyo, an bada shawarar farko da kula da halayyar sa. Dabba yakamata ya zama mai wasa, mai annashuwa, wag da wutsiyarsa. Babu fitarwa daga cikin kunnuwa ko idanu na bu mai kyau.
Ba'a ba da shawarar siyayyar kare mai rudani ko mai jin kunya / m. Lokacin sayen puppy, ya kamata ka kula da bayyanar. Dole ne ya dace da ƙa'idodi na musamman, wato, dacewa da bayanin irin. A bu mai kyau siyan kwikwiyo yana da shekara biyu. Ya kamata karnuka matasa su kasance da fararen fata gaba ɗaya, ba tare da wani aibobi da tan ba, kuma kuɗaɗen ba masu gogewa ba, har ma.
A cikin ƙwararrun karen kare, akwai irin wannan yarda cewa kana buƙatar siyan kare wanda ya fara zuwa baƙon. Ba mai jin tsoro ba, mai lafiya kuma mai bincike na kwikwiyo, hakika zai kusanci baƙon kansa.
Ango
Bologna Bichon yana da farin gashi mai kauri da dogaye, wanda dole ne a kula dashi akai-akai. Za'a iya datse kare da sau ɗaya kawai a rayuwa - yana da shekaru shida. Tsawon ulu ya zama akalla 7 santimita. Dabbobin da ba a fallasa ba ana datse su ne a kan buƙata da fifikon maigidan.
Hada dabbobi a kullun. Wannan hanyar tana taimakawa hana samuwar tangles. A fagen ido, gashi ba gashi kawai ake shafawa ba, amma wasu lokuta ana gyara shi. Bayan kowace ciyarwa, babban kashin karnukan yana buƙatar wanke shi da goge shi.
Sau ɗaya a kowane mako 2 Yana da kyau a wanke kare da kuma wanke ulu tare da shamfu na musamman don dabbobi. Yayin wanka, ka tabbata cewa ruwa da abubuwan ƙwari basu shiga cikin idanun da kunnuwan dabbar ba.
Regrowing claws claps ana yanka a kai a kai. Kunnuwa na tsabtace da kananzir auduga an tsoma su a cikin kayan lambu. Kula da tsabtace ido a kai a kai. Game da fitarwa, ya kamata ku nemi shawarar likitan dabbobi.
Asalin asali
An ɗauka cewa bolognese an gasa shi a Italiya ta hanyar tsallake-tsalle-tsalle na Maltese tare da dwarf poodles, daga abin da ya gaji gashi mai kauri da kazaran laka.
A karni na XVI, karnukan wannan nau'in sun zo Faransa, inda suka zama suka fi dacewa da kotun sarauta ta Faransa.
A cikin karni na XVIII, jakadan Faransa, lokacin da ya isa Rasha, ya gabatar da karnuka da yawa na wannan nau'in ga Sarauniya Catherine II. A Rasha, an sanya sunan "Faransanci-kare-kare" ga mai shayarwa, amma sunan da ya dace shi ne "Bolognese," wato, Bolognese kare.
Take faranti gwiwa yana haifar da rikicewa tsakanin bolognese da bichon frize.
Bayyanar
Bolognese, a matsayin mai mulkin, na wani farin farin launi ko fari tare da fawn a kunnuwa, karami, tsarin murabba'i, mai ban dariya, kare mai kaifin gaske tare da kai mai girman kai, rataye kunnuwa, an rufe shi da dogon ulu mai gudana, kuma tare da duhu sosai mai bayyanarwa, mai jan hankali, da manyan idanu. Girma 20-30 cm, nauyi 2.5-4 kg.
An ba ta kyakkyawar fuska irin ta idanun baki, masu ƙifta ido, lebe da hanci. Alamar canzawa daga goshin convex zuwa ga gajere takan alama. Mayafin yana da kauri, siliki, a cikin sako-sako da sako-sako, tare da zane. An rufe wutsiyar dogon, ulu mai gudana, yana da tsayi, yana kwance a bayan sa. An gyara gashin gashin kare tare da almakashi, yana buɗe idanunsa kuma yana ba da zagaye mai fasali ga kai da jiki. Karen da aka shirya shi da kyau amintacce kuma yayi kama da na foda.
Tarihin faruwar lamarin
Da sunan irin wannan, zaku iya tunanin asalin sa ya faru ne a wani gari a Italiya - Bologna. Farkon ambaton litattafan tarihi a karni na 12. A wancan zamani, ana samun karnuka a cikin tashoshin jiragen ruwa da kan jiragen ruwa masu zuwa teku, inda suke nuna kansu kwararru ne masu kamun kifi. Amma, wakilan masu tsattsauran ra'ayi ba zasu iya taimakawa ba amma lura da kyakkyawa bayyanar, kuma ba da daɗewa ba Italiyanci-karnukan karnuka sun zama m baƙi na bukukuwa da kuma taron jama'a. Sun haɗu da masu bikin, waɗanda Titian, Goya, Watteau, ke nuna su ta hanyar ramuwar gayya, suna nuna rayuwar zamanin mulkin mallaka. An san cewa Bologna Bichons sun zauna a kotun Yarima Frederico Gonzaga, tare da Princess Maria Theresa da Marquise de Pompadour.
Kakannin zuriya sune Maltese lapdogs da dwarf poodles, wanda ya ba bolognese curly curls akan ulu. Akwai jita-jitar cewa karnukan na Mẹditarenia ma sun shiga cikin harkar kiwo. A karni na 18, ire-iren jinsin ya samu karbuwa sosai a manyan sarakunan Faransa da Jamus. Amma har zuwa karni na 19, sun fara fita daga salon, sha'awar su ta faɗi sosai kuma jinsi ya tsira kawai saboda ƙaunar matsakaiciyar tsakiya, wanda ya ci gaba da kiwon karnuka.
Bolognese na farko ya zo Rasha a matsayin kyauta daga Jakadan Faransa, Catherine Mai Girma. Bayan haka, kowace mace mai martaba ta nemi sanya kanta kanta. An dauke su karnukan gado mai matasai na gado waɗanda ke ƙawata gidan da kawo yanayi mai daɗi.
A shekarar 1955 ne aka fara nuna irin wannan dabi'a, kuma a shekarar 1998 ne aka samar da mizanin karshe.
Bayanin asali
Karen Italiyanci mai kare ne mai kyan gani, dogaye 24-30 cm kuma yana nauyin kilogiram 2.5-4. Babu yabo, kyauta da kuma kuzari mai motsawa. Duk da haskensu, da alama suna da ƙarfi kuma sunada tsokoki da ƙarfi. Jikinsa yakai murabba'i biyu, tsawonsa yayi daidai da tsayin tsayi. Koma baya, madaidaiciya, ciki yana ɗaure, kirji yana da fadi. Paws mai kyau, ƙarami, madaidaiciya, tsaye a layi ɗaya da juna. An rufe wutsiyar matsakaiciyar matsakaiciyar ƙima da gashi, dunƙulen sama da jefa bayan bayan. A wuya yana da tsawo da tsawo.
Shugaban yana da sikelin-matsakaici, zagaye. Kwanyar tana da kyau, convex dan kadan, lebur daga sama. Zzlearfin murabba'i ne, gajere, ⅖ na tsawon kai. Canjawa daga goshi zuwa goshi ana furtawa kuma yana bawa karen kare. Hanci yana da girma, baki. Idanun suna da matsakaici, baki. Kunnuwa dogaye ne, rataye, saita kafa. Sakamakon tushe mai ƙarfi kada ku dace da snugly ga kai. Scissor cizo, kai tsaye da kuma kaska-mai siffa. Lebe baki ne.
Gashin wani Bologna Bichon lallai dusar ƙanƙara ce mai kauri, kauri, siliki da adadi. A cikin tsayi har zuwa cm 10 10. A mucks, gashi ya fi guntu. Sakamakon rashin kayan kwalliya, an kirkiro tasirin iska. Launi mai haske fararen fata ne, wani lokacin akwai wakilai tare da alamomin tan, rawaya mai launin rawaya, wanda ke nufin karkacewa a cikin irin. Irin waɗannan wakilan na iya shiga cikin nune-nune. Amma alamu na fata a jikin mayafin, akasin haka, ana maraba da ƙara ƙimar kare. Zai iya zama baƙi, launin ruwan kasa ko ruwan hoda.
Bayani a takaice
Shaidar farko da aka rubuta game da tarihin Bolognese daga ƙarni na 11 - 12th.. A cewar wasu rahotanni, sun kasance sakamakon gicciye ne tsakanin Maltese (Maltese Bichon), wanda aka yi la’akari da ɗayan tsoffin zuriya na kare, da kuma dwarf poodle. Ana iya samun bayanin da hotunan ƙananan karnuka iri ɗaya a cikin rubutattun karnuka na 5th zuwa 6th BC. Wannan ya kamata ya zama Maltese Bichon, amma har yanzu ba a sami damar tsayar da asalin asalin duwatsun ba. Karen Italiyanci ya samo sunan ne daga garin Bologna, inda ya fara bayyana kuma daga inda ya bazu zuwa wasu kasashe.
An yi imanin cewa Bolognese ya kasance daga Italiya.
Mafi shahararren Italiyanci kare-kare shine a lokacin daga XII zuwa XVII karni. Mafi yawancin lokuta, ana kiyaye waɗannan ƙananan karnuka a cikin iyalai masu tsattsauran ra'ayi. Sannan wasu ƙananan karnuka sun shigo cikin salon, kuma adadin bolognese ya ragu sosai. A cikin karni na XXIII, an fitar da dabbobi masu sanyin hankali zuwa ga wasu ƙasashen Turai (Spain, Faransa, Netherlands, da dai sauransu). Kusan lokaci guda, sun shiga Daular Rasha, inda 'yan kasuwa suka kawo su. Ambaton lalatattun lada da lalatattun halaye ana samunshi cikin litattafai na gargajiya.
A lokacin Renaissance, masu fasaha da yawa har ma da wannan babban zane-zane kamar yadda Titian ya nuna Bichon Italiyanci a kantunan su.
Whitean kananan fararen karnuka ne aka zana su a akansu ta masu zanen Renaissance
Abubuwa daban-daban na siyasa (juyin juya halin Faransa da na Oktoba, Yakin Duniya na farko, da dai sauransu) sun ba da gudummawa ga kusan kusan ɓacewar jinsi. A farkon karni na 20, ana iya kirga adadin ragowar Bologna Bichons a yatsunsu. An sake dawo da yawan jama'arta ne kawai saboda kokarin hadin gwiwar masu kiwo na Belgium da Faransa. Bolognese ya sami fitowar duniya da rajista na hukuma a tsakiyar karni na karshe (1955). An amince da matsayin shayi na zamani a ranar 11/13/2015. An shigar da takalmin wasan Italiyanci a cikin rajista na FCI a cikin rukuni na 9 - abokan da karnuka na ado (sashe na 1 - Bichon da nau'ikan da suka danganci) a karkashin lambar 196.
Tarihin gado
Irin wannan ya fito a cikin Bologna na Italiyanci a cikin karni na XII. Dangane da fasalin tarihi guda ɗaya, magabatan karnukan sun kasance Maltese Bichon da dwarf poodles, kuma a cewar wata, karnukan Bahar Maliya. Daga cikin biyun, kare ya cinye mafi kyau.
A Italiya, an dauke su amintattun abokai, tare da mashahuran mutane. Karen Italiyanci ya zauna a kotunan Yarima Frederico Gonzaga da Princess Maria Theresa.
An kama nau'ikan farashi da na wancan lokacin - a cikin zane-zanen Titian, suna nuna rayuwar ilimin tsarukan tarihi na farko, akwai tarin maganganun tarihin. Shahararren Marquise de Pompadour bai rabu da ɗan ƙaramin aboki mai ɗanɗano ba.
A cikin karni na XVIII - XIX, bolognese yana ba da hanya ga sauran dabbobi kuma yana kan gab da ƙarewa. Koyaya, ƙaura zuwa ƙasashe maƙwabta ba zai ba ta damar bacewa gaba ɗaya.
Faransanci suna ɗaukar kiwo; Bichon ya zama sananne ga sarakuna da kuma tsakiyar aji.
- A lokaci guda, shugabannin tafiye tafiye sun fara zama al'ada ta ɗaukar wani kare na Bolognese a cikin jiragen ruwa. Tafiya a duniya ya taimaka musu isa sauran nahiyoyi.
Karnukan karnuka sun isa Rasha godiya ga Jakadan Faransa, wanda ya ba da kyautar Catherine Mai Girma.
Tun daga wannan lokacin, an dade ana ɗaukar nau'in halittar ɗan mulkin mallakar Rasha kuma sannu a hankali ya shiga cikin ƙamus ɗin a matsayin sanannun lapdog. An fara amfani da matsayin na karshe a shekarar 1998. A cewarsa, karen kare Italiyanci ya kasance ne ga karnukan ado - sahabbai (bangare na farko - Bichon da nau'ikan jinsin).
Kiwon lafiya da Abinci
Karen Italiyanci shine kare mai lafiya, dabbobin gida ba sa fama da mummunan cututtuka kuma suna rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 15, wani lokacin kuma suna rayuwa tsawon lokaci. Cututtukan hakora na iya faruwa a wasu lokuta, saboda haka ya fi kyau a koyar da karnuka su goge su akai-akai tun daga ƙuruciya. Ya kamata a kula da kunne da idanu akai-akai, a tsaftace su da datti. In ba haka ba, toshewa zai faru, an kirkiro smudges a ƙarƙashin idanun.
Kamar kowane dabbobi, kare ba zai iya wuce gona da iri ba kuma ya saba da cin abinci daga teburin. Matsayi na ƙarshe wani lokaci yana da wuya a cika shi, kamar yadda dabbobi za su tabbatar da roƙon waɗanda suke da abubuwan alheri.
A wannan yanayin, kuna buƙatar nuna juriya ga lafiyar dabba. Ppan karen yara na buƙatar bitamin da hadaddun ma'adinai, musamman bitamin A, rabin abincin da aka gabatar shine asalin dabba.
Wani kare-mai Italiyanci har zuwa watanni 5 ya kamata ya ci sau 4 a rana, kuma ana shawarar dabbar da ta tsufa ya ciyar da ita sau 2 a rana. An cire ƙasusuwan maƙalaran tsuntsaye da kifi.
Don abinci mai gina jiki yau da kullun, an zaɓi abinci wanda ya dace da wani kare. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, suna neman shawarar likitocin dabbobi ko masu shayarwa wadanda suka kware a wadannan lamuran. Karen yana da alaƙa da rashin lafiyar, don haka suna ƙoƙarin tattara abinci, suna mai da hankali kan rashin halayen ƙwayoyin cuta a ciki.
Karen-kare shine kyakkyawa farar fata mai farin jini, wanda kusan babu minins - tana da fara'a da wasa, tana da dukkan yan uwanta, sun dace da mazaunin birni da gidan ƙasa, baya buƙatar kulawa ta musamman, yana kawo farin ciki, kwanciyar hankali da yanayi mai ban sha'awa ga kowane gidan.
Bayyanar
Jiki na-Italiyanci cinya ne mai karami da ƙwaƙwalwa tare da ingantaccen ƙwayar murjiyoyi da ƙasusuwa mai ƙarfi. Tsarin duka kusan kusan murabba'i ne (girma a ƙashin kai ya yi daidai da tsawon jiki). Jikin yayi karami tare da dan tsokaci mai bushewa, wata madaidaiciya, qirjin da aka zagaye da walkiya ya zama jujjuyawar shiga, dogaye, gajeru, gajeriyar yanayin juji.
Abubuwan jikin Bolognese kusan kusan murabba'i ne da kuma ɗan ƙaramin abu.
- Weight - 2.5-4 kg.
- Girma a ƙasan:
- bitches - 25-28 cm
- maza - 27-30 cm.
- Matsakaicin mai matsakaici (tsayinsa shine kashi ɗaya bisa uku na haɓaka a ƙ witƙasasshen) tare da wani ɓangaren ɓangaren ƙwayar ciki da kuma ƙari na huhun ciki. Tsawon murabba'in murabba'i mai karancin abu kasa da tsawon kwanyar. Dakatar da bayyanawa da kyau.
- Babban hanci ne kawai.
- A yadda aka saba haɓaka jaws a cikin cizo mai ƙanshi (alal misali, madaidaiciya) tare da cikakken saitin ko'ina a cikin farin fari.
- Fewan manyan idanun oval masu kauri tare da baki, iris na inuwa mai launin shuɗi (ocher duhu).
- Dogon, rataye, dan kadan karar kunnuwa kafa babba, kar ku taɓa a cikin ɓangaren kwanyar.
- Wutsiyar da aka jefa baya an samo ta ne akan layi.
- A layi daya kuma cikakke madaidaiciya kafafu, m m paws tare da m duhu gamsuka da baki wuya claws.
Bolognese yana motsawa da yardar kaina, briskly da vigorously, da sauri yatsan tare da gajerun ƙafafu kaɗan. Haka kuma, shugaban yana da halayen masarautu masu kima na kwarai.
Movementsungiyoyin Bolognese suna da haske da haɓaka
Mayafin yana da tsayi (har zuwa 8-10 cm), ya fi guntu a kan muck ɗin. Gashi mai danshi baya mannewa ga jiki, ya kwanto a cikin tsummoki, ba ya yin fure. Launi kawai fararen fata ne, daidaitaccen damar inuwar hauren giwa.
Rashin Canje-canje da Laifi
An gano lahani da kasawar:
- sakkwatanci,
- muƙamuƙi muƙamuƙi (abun ciye-ciye)
- m ba daidaici na a tsaye axes daga cikin muck da kwanyar,
- hanci da hutu (Roman),
- ƙasa da girma:
- 25 cm - a cikin maza,
- 22 cm - a cikin mata.
- ci gaba akan:
- 33 cm - a cikin maza,
- 32 cm - a cikin mata.
Rashin ingancin lahani sune:
- kowane mummunan rauni na jiki ko halayya,
- launin hanci banda baki,
- ƙarfi abun ciye-ciye, lokacin da guguwar ta birkice ta sifar da ƙananan hakora suna gani,
- fari
- fatar ido wanda aka nakasa (a garesu),
- gajere ko wutsiya mara wutsiya, wutsiya,
- masu launin tabe da aibobi,
- kowane launi da ulu, ban da fari,
- sarzamari
- tsoratarwa ko tsoratarwa.
Kwikon kwikwiyo
Bologna Bichon - irin wannan a Rasha ba shi da mashahuri sosai, wani lokaci yana da wuya a samu ɗan kwikwiyo mai tsabta. Zai fi kyau tuntuɓar ƙwararrun jinya (Snow Watch, Bee Natal, da sauransu), waɗanda ke ba da takaddun takaddun takamaiman (kwangilar tallace-tallace, katin puppy, iyayen iyaye, littafin hunturu, da dai sauransu). Abu ne mai matukar wahalar rarrabewa daga bolognese na yara daga puan kwikwiyo na wasu masu alaƙa da kuma irin wannan sigar. Alamar halayyar za a iya tantance ta ta hanyar wani amintaccen mai kula da kare.
Yana da wuya a sami ppan kwikwiyo na doli-kare na Italiyanci
Lokacin zabar dabbar, ana bada shawara don kula da masu zuwa:
- mai tsabta, ko da fararen launi, ba tare da tan, kowane tsintsiya da aibi,
- madaidaicin siffar kan (tare da murabba'in murabba'i),
- madaidaiciya madaidaiciya (ba mai lankwasa ba).
Mabiya marasa tsari sau da yawa, a ƙarƙashin maƙarƙashin kare-Italiyanci, suna ba da duk nau'ikan dabbobi masu tsinkaye, don haka ba za ku iya siyan karnuka daga kasuwa ko kuma ta hanyar jirgin ƙasa ba. Ba a taɓa sayar da dabbobi masu kama da irin wannan ba.
Farashin kwikwiyo na wannan irin
Bolognese shine asalin kayan ado wanda aka yi niyya don ayyukan nune-nune, saboda haka kyawawan kayan kwalliya na wasan-kwalliya suna da tsada sosai (har zuwa 60-70 dubu rubles). Dabba na ajin dabbobi (don gida, don iyali) zai rage farashin mai ƙima (25-35 dubu rubles). Kuna iya siyan jaririn Bichon ba tare da takardu ba ga 8,800.
Kulawar kare-da Italiyanci
Kula da Bolognese ba shi da wahala musamman. Dogon fari yana sanye da kullun, ta amfani da ƙarfe mai ƙarfi tare da hakoran zagaye (don kar suyi ƙyallen). Suna wanka sau 1-2 a wata suna amfani da shamfu da kuma kwandishaɗi ga fararen karnuka (1 Dukkanin Shampoo na Haske, Kogin Shagon Sha Gindi, da sauransu). Sau ɗaya a kowane watanni 2-3, ana kiwon dabbar.
Ba za a iya raba samfurori ba.
Dogaye gashi a kusa da idanu yana taqaitaccen lokaci. Idanu suna gogewa a kullun, kunnuwa a kalla sau ɗaya a mako tare da swam auduga ko Disc moistened a cikin tsabta tsabta ga dabbobi (Bars, Excel 8 v1, da dai sauransu). Cikakkun labaran suna gajarta tare da kambori na yanka kamar sau ɗaya a wata. Hakora a kai a kai (kowace rana ta 5-7) tare da goge bakin yatsa na silicone da haƙoran haƙoran da basa buƙatar yin wanki.
Yawancin masu cinikin cincirindo suna dogara da aniyar dabbobinsu ga kwastomomin kwararru
Karnukan kananan yara ana ciyar da su da kayan girke-girke na shirye-shiryen ajiyar kayan kwalliya na akalla (Royal canin hypoallergenic dr 21, Acana PACIFICA DOG, da sauransu). Ana ba yara 'yan kwando abinci daga sau 3 zuwa 6 a rana (dangane da shekaru), manya na buƙatar abinci biyu kawai a rana. An ba shi damar ciyar da dabbobi da abinci na ɗabi'a, waɗanda ya kamata ya ƙunshi:
- dafaffen nama (naman maroki, kaji turkey, naman zomo),
- guringuntsi
- hatsi na hatsi (oatmeal, buckwheat, da sauransu),
- qwai (kwalliya),
- kayan lambu (kabewa, zucchini, da sauransu),
- ganye
- 'ya'yan itãcen marmari (pears, apples),
- teku kifi (kashi)
- madara mai-kitse (yogurt, kefir, cuku gida, da sauransu),
- bitamin da kuma kayan ma'adinai (Radostin, Gelakan, da sauransu).
Ya kamata a zaɓi abincin da kyau sosai, tun da dusar ƙanƙara-fararen fata da take ƙimar ma'aunin acid nan da nan dyes cikin launuka mummuna (mau kirim, ruwan hoda, da sauransu). Sabili da haka, ba shi yiwuwa a ba beets da sauran samfuran da ke ɗauke da daskararru zuwa Bologna Bichon. Ruwa yana buƙatar zubar da kwalba na musamman ko kuma tace, tunda babban abun ciki na ƙwayoyin glandular ya ba mayafin mai launin ruwan kasa, kuma yana ba da gudummawa ga ɗimbin duwatsu a cikin fitsarin urinary.
Haramun ne a ciyar da karnukan Italiyanci masu kitsen, mai yaji, da yaji, yaji, barkono da abinci mai daɗi.
Ana kiyaye karnukan cikin gida kawai a cikin gida, yanayin aviary bai dace da su ba. Kuna buƙatar tafiya da bolognese kowace rana (safe da maraice) na akalla minti 30-40.
Horo
Wajibi ne a hayar da kwikwiyo daga farkon ranar bayyanarsa a cikin gidan, in ba haka ba zai girma lalacewa da motsi. Biyayya ga Course (OkD) yana faruwa lokacin yana da shekaru 6-7. Bolognese yana ba da kansa sosai ga horo, saboda suna da hankali sosai kuma sun fahimci komai a kan tashi. Duk bukatun da ka'idodin halayen mai kare ana tuna su da sauri.
Zai fi kyau a haɗu da horo da ilimi tare da wasa don kada kare ya gundura
Sau da yawa ana iya ganin Italiyanci a fagen wasan circus, inda suke yin dabaru iri iri.
Cututtuka na Bolognese
Bologna Bichon an rarrabe ta ta ƙoshin lafiya da kyakkyawan tsarin rigakafi, babu cutar cututtukan gado da ke tattare da wannan nau'in ba sabon abu bane. Matsalolin da ke faruwa (cututtukan ido, halayen ƙwayar cuta, cutar gum, da sauransu) suna haɗuwa da kulawa ta hankali sosai.
Yawancin lokaci waɗannan ƙananan layin ƙasa suna rayuwa kimanin shekaru 13-15, amma akwai kuma masu ɗorewa waɗanda shekarunsu suka kai shekaru 18.
Kulawa da Kulawa
A Italiyanci kare-kare ne mai gida kare, yana jin da kyau a cikin talakawa birnin Apartment. Dabba tana buƙatar tafiya a waje da kuma manyan karnuka. Sai kawai a yanayin musanya da lokacin sanyi ne za'a iya barin Bolognese a gida. Ba shi da wahala a koya masa ya shiga banɗaki a kan tire.
Lapdogs suna son su yi barci a cikin nook Za a sanya maɓallin su a cikin ƙaramin gida inda kare zai huta a hankali daga amo.
Kulawar ya hada da ingantattun hanyoyin tsabta na duk karnuka:
- Wanke kashe bayan tafiya,
- kunne tsaftacewa
- Cikakkan kalmomi
- hada ulu.
Wanke dabba bai kamata ya wuce lokacin 1 a kowace wata ba. Wasu masu yiwuwar mallakar Bolognese suna tsoron tsohuwar ajiyar karnuka, yin imani da cewa yana buƙatar kulawa ta kwantar da hankali. A zahiri, tara kullun bayan tafiya ya isa ya cire tarkace.
Yawanci ana ba da karnukan aski. Akwai hanyoyi da yawa na motsy-kare, ƙirar-Jafananci suna da mashahuri musamman, ƙarƙashin teddy bear, a ƙarƙashin kwikwiyo. Idan mai shi bai shirya ba da kowane irin nau'in ulu ba, wajibi ne don aske gashin gashi mai tsabta. Ya ƙunshi gajeriyar gashin gashi a kewayen al'aura da kan fuska.
Abinci mai gina jiki
Bolognese yana da kyawawan ci, wanda shine dalilin da yasa yana sauri yana ɗaukar nauyi fiye da kima. Aikin mai shi shi ne ciyar da dabbobin daidai gwargwado, ba tare da wuce gona da iri ba, fifita abincin abincin. Kyakkyawan abincin mai karami ya ƙunshi:
- nama mai durƙusad da, wanda yake mafi kyau ba bayar da Boiled, amma kawai tafasasshen ruwan zãfi,
- hanta, zuciya,
- cuku gida da kaso mai yawa na mai da kefir,
- stewed kayan lambu - karas, beets, pumpkins, kabeji,
- Boyayyen shinkafa, buckwheat, oatmeal,
- raw 'ya'yan itace (apples, kankana, kankana, banana) da ganye.
Kowane kwata, ana ba da abincin dabbobi na musamman na bitamin, kamar yadda wasu abinci na iya rasa karancin abinci na yau da kullun.
Duk abin da dabbobi suka nemi abinci, ba za a iya ba da abinci daga teburin ɗan adam ba! An dakatar da kayan yaji da gishiri, kayan abinci da cakulan, dankali, ƙasusuwa tsuntsu.
Abu ne mai sauƙin ciyar da karen Italiyanci abinci mai bushe da aka dafa ko abincin gwangwani. A yau, masana'antun abincin da aka yi da shirye-shiryen suna ba da babban tsari ga karnuka na ƙananan dabbobi. Dukkanin bitamin, ma'adanai da abubuwan gina jiki an riga an tattara su a cikin abincin. Wajibi ne a kusanci da zaɓin abincin da aka fi so, da fifikon fifikon darajan (Akana, Hills, Proplan).
Iyaye
Yawancin masu mallakar nau'ikan karnuka na ado suna da tabbacin cewa babu buƙatar horar da ƙaramin kare. Ba za ta taba tsare gidan ba, ko neman farauta ko shiga wasannin motsa jiki, don haka bai kamata ku bata lokacin horo ba. Wannan kuskure ne babba. Abubuwan ƙwarewa na asali na halayen da suka dace a gida, kan tafiya, haɗuwa da lokaci zai cece ka daga matsaloli da yawa na mai kare.
An bambanta Bolognese ta hanyar mai rai, yana farin cikin koyan sabbin ƙungiyoyi. Sun fara aiwatar da kare daga lokacin da kwikwiyo ya kasance a cikin dangi. Ba tare da izini ba, a cikin nau'in wasa, dabbar da aka saba da tire, wurin kwana. Koda kare na kare mai ado yana buƙatar:
- amsa sunanka sunan kuma zo kiran,
- ya iya yin tafiya kusa da kan leash kuma ba tare da shi ba,
- Don sanin da aiwatar da umarnin "a'a."
Yawancin lokaci ana koyar da cinya mara nauyi: tsayawa a kan kafafunsu na baya, tsagewa a kan umarnin, wasu abubuwa da makamantansu. Waɗannan ƙwarewar ba su da amfani, amma azuzuwan zai ƙarfafa fahimtar juna tsakanin mai abu da mai gidan dabbobi, kuma za su gabatar da lokutan sadarwa da yawa daɗi.
A cikin azuzuwan tare da kare-Italiyanci, kare da ihu na jiki ya kamata a guji. Dabbobi masu hankali suna jin daɗin maigidan, a'a sun ƙi jin karin magana. A cikin horo, ana fifita ga hanyoyi masu laushi.
Cuta da tsammanin Rayuwa
Gaba ɗaya, kare na Italiyanci na cikin ƙoshin lafiya, tare da kulawa mai kyau, zai rayu shekaru 15-17. Kula da nauyin dabba, da nisantar kiba. Dogon kare ya buƙaci ta haƙoran karen. Lapworms suna iya haifar da tsarin tartar. Sau ɗaya a mako, ana tsabtace kogon magana da kayan aiki na musamman, lokaci-lokaci bari dabba ta ɗan zub da apple, lu'u-lu'u ko ta musamman kare daga jijiyoyin.
Ribobi da fursunoni na irin
Tebur da ke ƙasa yana nuna fa'idodin irin wannan da kuma matsalolin da mai shi na dabba zai iya fuskanta:
+ | — |
Dogan ƙaramin kare yana jin daɗi a cikin ɗakin gari | Ba za a iya tsayar da kaɗaici ba, haɗi mai ƙarfi ga mutum |
Lafiya kalau | |
Halin abokantaka da sauƙin horo |
Inda zaka siya da farashin
Wannan irin ba ta yaɗu ba a cikin Rasha, ba abu mai sauƙi ba ne ku sayi ppan kwalliya na Bolognese. Kuna iya fito da dabbar daga Turai, inda akwai wuraren kiwon dabbobi masu irin wannan kiwo. Kada ka dogara da dillalan da suke sayarwa wadanda basa bayar da ka'idoji da sauran takardu don kare; akwai hadari mai yawa na sayan cur ko mestizo da kudi mai yawa. Farashin ɗan Bologna Bichon ya tashi daga 25,000-60,000 rubles. Farashin ya shafi rukuni na kare.
Yankunan Italiyanci suna da halayyar ban mamaki, suna da hankali da gaisuwa. Samun dabbar da ke cikin wannan gida a cikin dangi, masu mallakar sun samo aboki mai aminci, aboki ga yara.
Waɗanne cututtuka ne ake sa wa?
Matsakaicin rayuwar rayuwar Italiyanci shekaru 13-15. Bichons ana ɗaukarsu karnuka ne masu ƙoshin lafiya, amma kuma suna iya zama ci gaban wasu cututtuka.
- Cututtukan ido (rashin ingantaccen gashin ido, kumburi da kasala na ido, cataract). Idan kun lura da haɓaka haɓaka, haushi na fata a idanu, girgiza mucous membrane, smudges - ya kamata ku nuna kare ga likitan dabbobi.
- Jin cututtukan jikin mutum. Abubuwan da ke cikin kunnuwa ya kamata su zama masu ruwan hoda, ba tare da wari mara dadi ba da ɓarkewar ƙwayar sulfur. Idan kare ya karye kunnuwa, yana girgiza kansa, akwai korar ruwa - yana da kyau ka ɗauki dabbobi a wurin likita.
- Cututtukan hakora - don rigakafi da magani na cututtukan ƙwayar cuta, ya kamata a nuna kare ga likitan likitan haƙƙin likitan dabbobi sau ɗaya a kowane watanni shida don tsabtatawa da magani idan ya cancanta.
- Allergic da fata cututtuka
- Subluxation na wata gabar jiki
Idan kare ya zama mai aiki, ya rasa ci kuma halinsa ya canza - kar a nemi dalilin da kanka, tuntuɓi asibitin dabbobi. Lokacin da ya dace da kuma dacewa zai kara jin daɗin rayuwar gidan dabbobi.
Mai yin bita game da shayarwa
Lokacin da nake karami, mahaifana sunada kirki mai kyau da kuma sadaukarwa mai suna Kuzya dan asalin Bolognese. A tunanina, wannan karen kare mai ban sha'awa ne kawai ga mahaifiyata. Nayi mamakin yadda Kuzya yake da aminci ga mutum daya. Bai taɓa tafiya tare da kowa ba kuma bai ɗauki komai daga wurin kowa ba. A koyaushe ina ƙaunar dabbobi kuma a cikin ƙuruciya Na kasance da yawa daga cikinsu, na zama na girma kuma na ƙirƙiri iyali, na yanke shawarar ma da dabbobi. Zabi na ya fadi daidai a kan kare na Bolognese, mai yiwuwa tarihin tunawa da samari ma sun taka rawa. Willy ya zama mummunan mugunta da kazanta mai kare. Idan zan bar shi kawai aƙalla wani ɗan gajeren lokaci, sai ya hau kan gado ya fashe. Lokacin da na dawo gida na tarar da gado mai ɗaci da tarin tsibi. Abin tsoro ne cewa kawai ban yi shi ba don koya masa ko ta yaya. An yi amfani da karas da sanda, amma babu abin da ya same shi. Bai kyale shi ba ya yi wanka ya ciza kansa. Har sau ɗaya ma cije yatsa. Cikin matsananciyar damuwa, sai na kira mai shayarwa don neman shawara, amma ba ta yarda da labarina ba kuma mun yi rikici sosai. Sau da yawa ma na yi ƙoƙarin ba da kare da kare, amma har yanzu ban yi kuskure ba. Saboda lokacin da muke rayuwa, mun kasance muna sabawa kuma muna kaunar juna duk da irin mummunan yanayin da yake ciki. Daga cikin kyawawan abubuwan, zan iya cewa wannan karen ne mai wayo. Saboda gaskiyar kullun yana washe gari, mun iyakance sararin samaniyarsa, yana ba mu damar kasancewa a cikin dafa abinci da kuma kan titi, inda babu katako, kuma abin mamaki, ya fahimci hakan nan take kuma har ma bai shiga cikin ɗakuna tare da buɗe ƙofofin ba. Lokacin da na haifi ɗa na na farko kuma ya juya rabin shekara, haƙuri na a kan iyakarta. Babu wani kishi ga yaro, amma datti dabarun daga kare ya ci gaba ba tare da wata matsala ba. A ƙarshe, an yanke shawarar ƙaura Willy zuwa ƙauyen ga iyayena, inda yake rayuwa cikin farin ciki kuma har yanzu yana yin daidai da wancan. Ba zan iya faɗi cewa duk karnukan wannan nau'in suna kama da wannan ba, amma mun sami irin wannan misalin, saboda haka ku mai da hankali lokacin da kuke zaɓin ɗan kwikwiyo
Margarita Simakova
https://irecommend.ru/content/malenkoe-vozdushnoe-priyatnoe-sushchestvo-okazalos-ischadiem-ada
Har zuwa kwanan nan, da alama daga Bolognese da alama an manta da shi. Ba za ku gani a nune-nunen ba a cikin Russianungiyar Rasha ba, masana da yawa sun yi mamakin cewa bolognese har yanzu yana faruwa a ƙasarmu. A cikin 'yan shekarun da suka gabata, godiya ga ƙoƙarin onlyan mutane kaɗan, shayarwa ta fara farfadowa ... Kuma abin takaici ne da wulakanci cewa yanzu amfani da sunan baƙi gaba ɗaya, da yawa daga cikin karnukan da ke waje suna ƙoƙarin sayar da puan kwikwiyoyinsu a ƙarƙashin rubutun' 'Bologn puppy puppy' har ma da saita farashin sosai.
Olga Sveshnikova
https://vk.com/topic-45643362_32115001
Irin wannan karamar karamar lamba ce, amma ana iya samunsu a Moscow, St. Petersburg, Kirov, Ekaterinburg, Krasnoyarsk, Novosibirsk.
Kinol kulawar Izumrd Siberiya
https://www.rusforum.com/showthread.php?t=55188
. Irin daga yana da bolognese (ko bolognese, kamar yadda majiyarmu ta RKF ta rubuta), tilas ne a zama mai ganuwa, kuma, farawa daga tushe. Muna sauƙaƙe shi saboda kare ya zama bai yi kama da komai ba. Abin takaici, masananmu sun san kadan daga cikin ire-iren, saboda haka dole ne kuyi tafiya da nisa a karkashin yin jarrabawar don fahimtar dukkan abubuwan wasan kwaikwayon da ake nunawa da kuma kayan adon.
Sovashka
http://pesiq.ru/forum/showthread.php?t=53342&page=5
Kwanan nan na kalli wani shiri game da dabbobi da kuma shirin game da wannan shahararrun nau’i na ta kama gabana. Don haka ni ma da kaina nake son wannan kare. Suna da kyau sosai, suna magana ... Amma ban yanke shawarar ɗaukar shi ba. Zan kara zurfi. Na je wurin nunin don na sadu da wannan karen a can. Uwargidan tayi nazari sannan ta tambayeta tsawon lokaci (da alama tana da lokaci don yin gundura!). Kuma zan gaya muku game da ita. Babu hoto. Zan bayyana shi ta wannan hanyar: kai yana zagaye, kwanyar ya yi laushi. Babban kyawawan idanu suna zagaye da siffar. Dogayen kunnuwa suna jingina da gurneti. Kunnuwa na tsayawa. Kafafu sunyi gajeru, kafafu sunyi kyau tare da kumatun duhu. An jefa wutsiyar baya. Mayafin yana da tsayi kuma yage. Na ga wani farin (ban sani ba, watakila akwai wasu launuka), amma ƙauna ne kawai. Yayi kyau sosai !! Kuma ga abin da uwargidan ta ce. Waɗannan karnukan suna da matukar farin ciki da ƙauna. Ku bauta wa maigidan koyaushe. Wannan kawai cikakkiyar kare kare ne !! A kan trifles ba haushi ba kuma yana da nutsuwa fiye da sauran cinya. Yakamata masu su koya mata ilimi a hankali, bayan komai, cinya, ba makiyayi ba ... Ba za ta iya tsayar da owu ba. Saboda haka, koyaushe yana kusa da ku. Hakanan, yana da matukar muhimmanci cewa kare ba ya bushe kuma yana da tsafta. Kawai yanzu gashi yana buƙatar combed kowace rana. Amma a wanke sau daya kawai a wata. Kadan kadan game da labarin (uwar gida ma ta fada). Kakannin bolognese karnuka ne masu yawa, wanda a zamanin da ake kiran karnukan Melitian. A cikin tsohuwar Roma, waɗannan karnukan sun kasance babbar kyauta ga masu mulki. Kamar yadda Italiyanci suke tsammani, mahaifar cin cinikin tarko shine Bologna. An dauki ƙananan karnuka na ado tare da dogon gashi daga Bologna zuwa Rasha, inda suka fara kiransu lapdogs. Sun kasance waɗanda aka fi so a kotun ta Medici a lokacin Renaissance kuma sun kasance muhimmin ɓangare na rayuwar masarauta har zuwa ƙarshen karni na XVIII, lokacin da odan sandunan suka maye gurbin layin. A yau, a waje da Italiya, irin wannan da wuya. Kuma idan ba kasafai ba, to farashin zai zama mai girma! Wataƙila dole ne zuwa Italiya don samun ta ... Gaba ɗaya, kare mai ban mamaki. Ina matukar son!
kitti888
https://irecommend.ru/content/bolonez-drug-cheloveka-0
Na kawo farin Bolognese na - farkon zuwa yankin daga Turai. Har ma a kudu Russia babu guda ɗaya. Ina da wasu nau'in sananniyar tasirin kimiyyar halittu a kan sikeli ta duniya - ban sani ba. Amma na zabi wani gidan yari da masu kera na tsawon lokaci, kimanin 2. Sannan nima ina jiran farauta da haihuwar karnukana. Iyaye da kakannin su duka almara ne a cikin halayen mutum. Wanda ya san ma'aurata za su tabbatar da cewa: ba a “pin” shi ba tabbas ...))) Karnukan kyawawan inganci. An tabbatar da wannan ta hanyar sakamakon nunin da gwaje-gwaje na kiwon lafiya da zuriya.
KINDI
http://forums.kuban.ru/f1038/bolon-ez_bolonskij_bishon-7309375.html
Italianan Italiyanci mara ɗan ƙaramin ƙarfi mai sassauci suna da kyawawan sassauci kuma ba a halin mutuntaka ba. Dabba mai kama da abin wasan yara mai laushi zai zama abin so a cikin manyan iyali, kuma zai kasance abokin aminci ga wanda yake shi kaɗai.
Hankali ga yara
Bolognese salo ne da kuma fara'a mai kyau. Karnuka masu launin kankara-kan yi kama da kayan wasan yara masu launin ruwa.
Karen Italiyanci ya fi dacewa don gyaran gida. Irin wannan dabbar ta dace da manya da yara na kowane zamani, tana sanya aboki mai farin ciki, aminci, aboki.
Wakilan shaharar ba sa haifar da baƙin ciki, akasin haka, suna faranta ran masu, sun yi murna. Tare da cinya-cinya, kodayake wanda ya gamsar da tunanin zai zama mai kyakkyawan fata.
Wasu sunaye: Bologna Bichon, Bologna Italiya, Italan lapdog, Bologna Italiya.
Bayanan Gaske
- Tare da wani aski da kuma haɗuwa, bolognese suna kama da murfin furen gari.
- Yawancin ayyuka na zane-zane (zane-zanen gargajiya, zane-zane, da sauransu.) Tun daga karni na 17-18 sun nuna wakilan ƙabilar Italiyan.
- Daga cikin masu Bolognese akwai mashahuran mutane kamar su Maria Theresa ta Austria, Sarauniya Catherine Mai girma, Madame de Pompadour, Yarima Frederico Gonzago.
- A cikin dukkanin nau'ikan cinikin cinikin da ake amfani da su, ana yin layin Italiyanci a matsayin mafi kwantar da hankali.
- A cikin ƙarni na 18-19, shugabannin jiragen ruwa suna da al'ada mai ban sha'awa. A cikin balaguro-balaguron-balaguron-balaguron-cinye sun tafi da Italiyanci tare da su.
- Sau da yawa, cututtukan kare-kare sukan bayyana kanta a matsayin "karamin kare". A kare fara jin manyan a cikin iyali, uwargidan gidan.
- Sunan "Bolognese" an ba shi ga mai shahararren birni na Bologna, a cikin wannan yanki na Italiya ne jinsunan suka bayyana, a nan ne ci gaban ya faru.
- Farkon karni na ashirin ya kawo ƙarshen mulkin Italiya wanda ya zama barazanar lalata. Masu aikin Dog na Belgium, Italiya, Faransa sun yi nasarar farfado da Bolognese. Aka fara haihuwa daga farauta, wanda karnuka tara ne kawai suka halarta
Tafiya
Karen yana buƙatar tafiya yau da kullun, zai fi dacewa kafin abinci. Dabba kadan ne, saboda haka ba zai iya tsayawa tsawan dogon zango ba. Kuna iya tafiya tare da shi na kimanin mintina 45. Bayan tafiya, dabbar ta buƙaci ta wanke dabbobin.
Ciyar da abinci
Karnukan Bolognese suna cin abincin kare da abinci na zahiri. Yana da kyau a ba su dafaffen kaza ko ɗanɗano kaza da naman sa, kifi (teku), ƙwai (sau ɗaya a mako), cuku ɗan gida, hatsi (shinkafa, oat, buckwheat), kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itace (stewed da sabo).
Abu ne wanda ba a ke so don ciyar da dabbobi da abinci mai arha. Karnuka na iya zama rashin lafiyar irin wannan samfurin. Kada ku haɗa abinci na halitta tare da abinci mai girma. Ba'a ba da izinin ciyar da dabbobi tare da sausages, Sweets, da wuri ba. Kada a bai wa dabbobi dabbobi kifi da ƙasusuwa kaza. Daga kasusuwa mutum zai iya mutuwa.
An ciyar da kare kare sau uku a rana a cikin kananan rabo. Arean kuli-kuli ana ba su abinci sau biyar a rana. Bugu da ƙari, madara da man kifi suna shigar da abincinsu. Abincin yakamata ya kasance a zazzabi a daki.
Cututtuka
A mafi yawan cututtuka da na kowa:
- kumburi da idanu
- toshewar hanyoyin tsafe tsafe,
- Matsalar gashin ido
- rashin lafiyan abinci
- Tartar
- matsaloli tare da tsarin musculoskeletal (subluxation).
Dabbobin gida na iya kamuwa da tsutsotsi. Sau ɗaya a kowane watanni uku, ana bai wa dabbar shirye-shirye don helminths. Fleas na iya bayyana a cinya. Ta hanyar wadannan kwayar cutar, bolognese ta kamu da cutar yayin saduwa da wasu dabbobi a kan titi. Ticks babban hadari ne ga karnuka. Parasites suna zaune a cikin ciyawa da ganye mai ganye. Ticks masu dako ne da cututtuka da yawa, kuma ciwan su na iya haifar da mutuwar dabba.
Alurar riga kafi
Dabbobin gida suna da saukin kamuwa da cututtuka da yawa: hepatitis, annoba, rabies, leptospirosis, enteritis. Kyakkyawan hanyar magance cututtuka sune rigakafi. Alurar riga kafi 'yar tsana ne dole ne a za'ayi fara daga watanni biyu da haihuwa. Likitan dabbobi ne kawai ya bada izinin yin allura ga karnuka. A lokacin alurar riga kafi, dabba dole ne ya kasance cikakken lafiya.
Magungunan farko shine cikakke. Anyi shi ne akan cututtukan da suka fi yawa (rabies, annoba, leptospirosis, enteritis, hepatitis). Da farko, rabin maganin ne kawai ke bayar wa 'yar kajin. Kashi na biyu kuma allura ne bayan wata daya. Ana aiwatar da farfadowa a cikin shekara guda.
Kafin yin rigakafi, jikin dabba yana tsabtace daga helminths. Bayan 'yan kwanaki kafin da kuma bayan alurar riga kafi, ba a dauki kare don yawo. A yayin keɓe kai, suna ba da cikakken abinci mai gina jiki. Dabbobin gidan ba za su iya iyo ba, lamba tare da wasu dabbobi.
Saƙa
Domin samun zuriyar da ta dace, kuna buƙatar zaɓi abokin da ya dace. Da farko dabbar ta hanyar canjin ya kamata a yi lokacin da dabbar tana da watanni 15. An ƙaddara lokacin da ya dace don ƙetarewa ta amfani da gwaje-gwaje (gwaje-gwaje da gwaje-gwaje na jini don abubuwan da ke cikin progesterones).
Alamar mahimmanci game da shiri don mating shine estrus. Yana faruwa a cikin karnuka sau biyu a shekara kuma yana ɗaukar kimanin makonni 2. A wannan lokacin, dabba ba ta da hutawa, yana cin abinci mara kyau. Bologna Bichon ya shirya don mating cikin kwanaki 15, bayan kyakkyawan sakamako na gwaji. Yayin balaga, karnuka biyu dole ne su kasance da ƙoshin lafiya. Ana neman abokin tarayya wanda ya dace da abokin tarayya a cikin tashoshi ko daga masu dauke da karen ado.
Nawa ne kwijin kwikwiyo?
Nunin ya haifar da Boan Tallan na Bolognese akalla $ 1,200. Irin waɗannan karnukan dole dole ne suna da takaddun shaida waɗanda ke tabbatar da aikinsu kuma suna bi duk ka'idodi. Idan dabbobin suna da kowane halaye na rashin cancanta, to farashin zai iya faɗuwa da rabi. Ana iya siyan Bolognese akan $ 500, wani lokacin ma har $ $ 350.
Nurseries
Bolognese ko Italiyanci-kare - kyan gani na karnuka. Zai fi kyau a same su a wuraren ɗoki. A irin wa annan wuraren, masu mallakar nan gaba za su karɓi takaddun da ke tabbatar da asalin sharin kuma ba za su biya abin da ya wuce kima ba.
- "Snow Watch", Sosnovy Bor (Leningrad Yankin), shafin yanar gizon bobtail-dozor.ru (farashi - daga dala 550),
- Nunin Elkates, Moscow, malteseclub.ru
- Bee Natal, binatal-chenki.jimdo.com. (farashi - daga dala 350).
Bolognese wani kyakkyawan kare ne mai ado wanda ke da halayen abokantaka da halayyar wasa. Pan ƙananan dabbobi ba su da saurin fushi. Tare da tarbiyyar da ba ta dace ba, za su iya yin halayen rashin adalci, suna buƙatar mai shi ya cika burinsu. Yawancin lokaci bolognese aboki ne mai kyan gani wanda ke sadaukar da mutum har zuwa mutuwarsa.
Abvantbuwan amfãni:
1. Ya dace da gyaran gida.
2. Ba ya bukatar dogon tafiya da babban aiki na jiki.
3. Kyakkyawan waje.
4. Kyautatawar abokantaka, rashin fitina.
5. Ba tsada mai tsada.
6. Yayi kyau sosai tare da yara.
7. Ba ya rikici da dabbobi.
8. Kiwon lafiya.