Ba duk manyan dabbobi ba ne mafi ƙarfi da haɗari. Tabbas, a mafi yawan manyan girman su, mafarautan suna da ƙarfi da ƙarfi fiye da dabbobi kaɗan. Kuma duk da haka akwai wasu kananan halittun da suke da iko sosai.
Mene ne dabba mafi iko a cikin duniya, bari mu gwada. Gaskiya ne, wannan ba mai sauƙi bane. Tabbas, a wannan yanayin, wajibi ne don kimanta kowane wakili bisa ga halaye daban-daban: sigogi, saurin, ƙarfi, jimiri, da sauransu.
Kwari masu hatsari
Duk da ƙananan girman su, wasu dabbobi suna haɗari ga mutane kuma ba kawai. Don haka suna da ƙarfi.
A zahiri, akwai kananan halittu masu ban mamaki da yawa da zasu iya kasancewa cikin jerin "Dabbobin da suka fi karfi a duniya" ko, alal misali, masu haɗari ne a dalilin dalilin galibin su zasu iya zama dako masu kamuwa da cututtukan hoto.
Misali, kwari iri guda ne masu dauke da kwayoyin cuta iri iri miliyan 40. Daga cikinsu na iya samun cututtukan da ke haddasa mutuwa. Kuma sauro hatsari ne ga mutane. Tare da cizonsu, suna iya yada cutar zuwa kusan mutane miliyan 700 a shekara. A lokaci guda, kusan miliyoyinsu suna mutuwa tabbas. Amma duk game da haɗari. Da ke ƙasa zai kasance game da ƙarfi.
Dabba mafi ƙarfi a duniya, saman 10
Kwari bai zama da haɗarin haɗari ba da son rai. Wannan shine yanayin yaduwar yawancin cututtukan hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri. Saboda haka, zamu yi la’akari da jerin waɗannan dabbobi masu mutuwa waɗanda zasu iya cutar da mutane da duk abubuwa masu rai da gangan.
Za mu yi ƙoƙarin yanke shawara wanne ne daga cikin su ke da ƙarfi a duniya. Haka kuma, ana iya amfani da wannan manufar ga nau'ikan dabbobi daban daban. Kuna iya rarrabe dabba mafi ƙarfi, kwari mafi ƙarfi, tsuntsu mafi ƙarfi, maciji mafi ƙarfi ko kifi mafi ƙarfi, da sauransu.
Misali, dabbobin da ke zuwa (dabbobi masu shayarwa) suna daga cikin mafiya karfi: giwaye, damisa, shanu, zaki, liyaxes, gorillas, hippos, da sauransu.
A ƙasa munyi la’akari da menene dabba mafi iko a duniya. Manyan 10, ko da wane rukuni ko nau'in waɗannan halittun suna, an gabatar dasu a ƙasa. Yi la'akari da ƙimar dangane da ƙarfin-zuwa-nauyi rabo.
Grizzly kai
Bearaƙar da jariri grizzly yayi nauyi kawai kilogiram 0.5, amma a lokacin da ya balaga har ya kai girmansa mai ban sha'awa (mita 2.5) wanda nauyinsa ya kai kilo 600.
Wannan dabba tana da ikon ɗaga kaya sau 1.5 nauyin jikinta - kilo 900. Wannan ikon yana yawanci mutane suna ɗaukar nauyi.
Kuma wannan halittar ba wai kawai dabba ce mafi karfi a duniya ba, har ma da mafi girman dabbobi masu shayarwa a doron kasa.
Wadannan dabbobi marasa tsoron Allah ma suna iya ɗaukar nauyi masu nauyi, kusan sau biyu nauyin dabbobi kansu.
Tsawon damin (maɗaukaki) na iya kaiwa fiye da mita 3, da nauyin jikinta - kimanin kilo 300. A lokaci guda, zai iya gudana da sauri na 65 km / h. Guda ɗaya na iya kashe ko saniya.
Eagwararren lean wasa
Wannan gaggafa bawai kawai itace ta fi karfin dukkan tsuntsayen da suke wanzu ba, har ma ma da suka fi karfi. Flaarfin fikafikan sa, mai ikon yin gudumawar kowa, ya kai girman mita 2. Wannan mikiya mai ƙarfin hali tana iya farautar koda manyan tururuwa da birai.
Dabbobin ƙasa mafi girma
Dabbobin ƙasa mafi girma shine giwa. Matsakaicinsa na iya kaiwa tan 7 (matsakaicin da aka rubuta a cikin "Littafin Guinness Records" - fiye da tan 12), girma - fiye da mita 3. Tare da taimakon gangar jikin, giwa zata iya ɗaukar nauyi zuwa kilo 250-275. An sani cewa giwayen na Afirka, idan ya cancanta, suna iya ɗaukar akwati kuma suna ɗaukar cubansu, waɗanda a lokacin haihuwarsu sunfi kilo 100. Matsakaicin nauyin da giwayen za su iya ja tare da kansu, a cewar maɓuɓɓuka daban-daban, ya kasance daga tan 1 zuwa 2.
Ganyayyen abun fure
Wadannan ƙananan tururuwa masu sauƙin jan kayan da suke buƙata don gina gidaje. Suna masu lakabin lakabi na ganye saboda gaskiyar cewa su da kansu suna yankan ganye, wanda daga nan su ke ɗaukar kansu a cikin gida.
Yayin da tururuwar talakawa take ɗauke da nauyinta sau 20, nauyinta, ganyayen ganye-ganye na iya ɗaukar nauyin ninki sau 50 da kanta.
Tsuntsu mai ƙarfi
Wataƙila tsuntsu mafi ƙarfi a duniya ana iya kiran shi Harff Amurkawa ta kudu. Yana zaune ne galibi a cikin gandun daji na Kudancin Amurka. Tare da tsawon jikin 90 zuwa 110 santimita, fuka-fukan fuka-fukan kusan nisan mita biyu da nauyinsu ya kai kilo 9 (a cikin mata, yawanci yanada kadan) wannan tsuntsu yana da matukar karfi. Tabbatacce ne sananne cewa dabba mafi girma wacce tsuntsu ya kashe ta kwasheta shine fam na 7-nawa mai sihiri ya kashe shi. Lamarin ya faru ne a cikin 1990 a cikin National Park na Manu.
Babbar bear
Laran maraba shine mafi girma a cikin dangin bear. Tsawonsa ya kai mita 3, da nauyi - har 1 ton. Tsawon Jikin - har zuwa 200-250 santimita. Shine daya daga cikin masu hatsarin gaske a doron kasa. Yana zaune a yankunan arctic. Dayawa sun yarda cewa tare da zance tsakanin polar da bera (wani babban babba ne), na farko zaiyi nasara. Laraunin polar ya fi girma a cikin taro da kuma matakin hankali ga danginsa masu launin ruwan kasa.
Da mafi karfi biri
Biyun da suka fi ƙarfin birran duniya sune gorillas. Manyan humanoid sun fi girma. Gorillas a cikin yanayin rayuwa suna rayuwa ne a tsakiya da yammacin Afirka, a cikin gandun daji.
Yaro mai shekaru na wannan biri zai iya zama sau 4-9 fiye da na talakawa. Dangane da Littafin Guinness Book of Records, wani gorilla yana iya ɗaukar nauyin kilo 815 na nauyi. Kuma bisa ga wasu rahotanni, waɗannan magabatan sun ɗora bishiyoyin da suka faɗi kilogram 2000.
Dung irin ƙwaro
Wuri na biyu a cikin iko yana zuwa ɗohuwar ƙwaro ɗungum da aka saba.
Ba tare da la’akari da girmansa ya kai daga santimita 1 zuwa 6 ba, wannan kwaro ya sami damar ɗaukar nauyinsa sau 1141, wanda yake daidai da motar bas guda shida (mai ninka biyu).
A tsohuwar Misra, waɗannan kwari don mutane suna wakiltar yanayin motsi ne na rana.
Mafi ƙarfi cat
Tiger shine mafi ƙarfi kuma mafi girma daga dangin cat. Suna zaune a yankuna mara-kwari, gandun daji na wurare masu zafi da ciyayi a kudu maso gabashin Asiya, da kuma Gabas ta Tsakiya. Tigen Siberiya shine mafi girma. Yaro ya kai tsawon 190 - santimita 230. Matsakaicin dabba zai iya kaiwa kilo 300. Tigers suna da jajayoyi masu ƙarfi da hakora 30. Fanaƙƙarfan saman tigers ya kai tsawon santimita 10, wanda aka tsara don tsage naman. Tigers mafarautan farauta ne kuma suna iya ɗaukar ganima sau 2 fiye da nauyinsu. Lura da girma da ƙarfi, harma suna iya kayar da zakuna.
Shell Mite
Kuma a ƙarshe, dabba mafi ƙarfi a cikin duniya (cikin sharuddan "ƙarfi-nauyi") shine mite-harsashi. Wannan halitta tana rayuwa kusan ko'ina, amma saboda ƙaramin girmanta, mutum baya iya ganin sa ba tare da na'urori na musamman ba.
Alamar carapace ta kammala jerin sunayen dabbobi 10 da suka fi karfi a duniya.
Abu ne mai yiwuwa ka hada da zaki, kada, kifin shark, da sauran dabbobin da ke saman manyan halittu a duniya. Maiyuwa ya kasance akwai irin wannan jerin, gwargwadon kimantawa.
Ana ta maimaita tambayoyi a kan batutuwa masu kama game da wanene na halittu masu rai suke da ƙarfi. Koyaushe mutum yana sha'awar nemo ɗan takarar da ya cancanta a duniyar fauna, ko kuma kawai koya daga son sani wanda yafi ƙarfi a Duniya.
Mafi ƙarfi rarrabawa
Crowararrakin maciji shine mafi girman wakilcin oda, haka kuma mafi girman ƙasa ko maɓuɓɓugar bakin teku. Kuna iya saduwa a Indonesiya, Vietnam, Gabashin Indiya da New Guinea.
Akwai shaidu cewa matsakaicin tsawon wannan mahaɗin shine mita 7.3. Mai yiwuwa yana da ƙarfi mafi ƙarfi a tsakanin dukkan dabbobi. Estimatedididdigar matsin lamba daga fafatanin babban macen maciji mai yawan mutane wanda yakai kilo 138 shine daga 27531 zuwa 34424 Newtons, wanda yayi daidai da nauyin kilogram 2809-3512.
Babban kwari
Rikodin don ƙarancin kwari a duniya shine mallakar irin ƙwaro ne. Maza na wannan karamin nau'in kwari sun sami damar ɗaukar nauyi, yawan sa shine sau 1141 nauyin jikin ƙwaro da kanta. Kamar dai matsakaicin mutum wanda yake nauyin kilo 80 zai iya ɗaukar nauyin nauyin 90.
Dabba mafi ƙarfi a doron ƙasa
Dabbobin da suka fi karfi ba karamar rhinoceros ko ma kifaye, amma karamin halitta, girman da ya kai daga mil 1 zuwa 3. Ana kiranta shi mai jurewa.
Copepods ƙananan crustaceans ne da ke rayuwa a cikin teku. Suna da tsokoki masu ƙarfi, wanda ke tabbatar da aikin tsarin motsi guda biyu a lokaci ɗaya: Ana buƙatar ɗayan don yin iyo, na biyu - don tsalle. Masana kimiyya sun yi imanin cewa kwayoyin cuta sunada kusan sau goma fiye da kowane wakilin masarautar dabbobi kuma sun sami damar motsawa a cikin sakan daya a nesa nesa da tsawon jikinsa da sau 500.
Biyan shiga cikin Yandex.Zen. Akwai samfuran da aka buga waɗanda basu bayyana akan shafin ba.
10 giwayen Afirka
An tabbatar da cewa giwayen na Afirka na iya ɗaukar kaya masu nauyi - har tan 9. Babban adadi, idan bakayi la'akari da nauyin giwa da kanta ba. Sabili da haka, a cikin hasken rabo na nauyin jiki da nauyin nauyin da aka ɗaga, wannan ba irin wannan alama bane mai mahimmanci.
9 damisa
Tsarin yatsu mai girma ba zai iya kama ganima mai girma sau biyu ba, amma kuma ta ɗaga shi ga itace. Amma mutane da damisa masu nauyi sunyi nauyi na rabin tan. Don haka ya nuna cewa ya fi kyau ba a sadu da wannan maharbin a cikin yanayin halitta ba - mutane kalilan ne za su iya kayar da irin wannan abokin gaba.
8 damisa
Wataƙila saboda gaskiyar cewa damisa sunada ƙanƙanuwa zuwa damisa da zakuna, dole ne su bunkasa ƙarfin gaske: yanzu waɗannan kuliyoyin da ke daɗaɗa rai suna iya haɓaka abin da ke damunsu har zuwa tsayin mita 6, wanda ya fi girma sau uku. Amma wannan ba iyaka bane: a cikin ajiyar Sabi-Sand, ɗayan damisa ya sami damar kayar da giraff, sau biyar fiye da kansa.
6 gorilla
Gorillas masu ban tsoro da ƙarfi suna ɗaya daga cikin abokan adawar da ke firgita. Maza suna da ƙarfi musamman a lokacin daskarewa. Don burge mace da suke so, maza dole ne su nuna ƙarfinsu. Don haka, an tabbatar da cewa dattijon gorilla na iya ɗaga dutsen dutse mai nauyin tan 2 - wannan shine ninki 10 na firamare da kansa.
5 ghinoceros irin ƙwaro
Wannan kankanin kwari mai santimita 4 yana da irin wannan iko wanda koda dabbobi masu shayarwa basa iya yin mafarkinsa. Individualsaƙƙarfan mutane sun sami damar ɗaukar nauyin, wanda shine sau 850 nauyin kansa. Masana kimiyya sun kiyasta cewa idan mutane sun mallaki irin wannan iko, zasu iya ɗaukar abubuwa masu nauyin tan 65!
1 Copepod
Masana kimiyyar Danish ta hanyar bincike da yawa sun tabbatar da cewa waɗannan crustaceans ne, waɗanda girman su bai wuce 'yan milimita ba, sune halittu masu iko a duniya. Ya juya cewa ma'amala sau 15-30 sun fi kowane nau'in halitta halitta. Wannan shi ne abin da ya basu daman ba kawai su rayu ba, har ma don zama mafi yawan mazaunan tekun duniya.
Mutumin da ya fi ƙarfin ƙarfi ya iya ɗaukar kilo 266, wanda shine sau 1.7 fiye da nauyinsa. Koyaya, wannan magana ce ta keɓewa, saboda haka a ambaci mutum ɗaya daga cikin manyan halittu a duniyan nan kuma ba dole bane. Haka kuma, a cewar masana kimiyya, yayin da dukkanin sauran halittu ke canzawa da kuma kara karfin su, mutane, akasin haka, suna yin rauni ne kawai.