Yanki a yankin gandun daji na Arewacin Amurka, Turai, Arewa da Tsakiyar Asiya, Afirka - kawai a cikin Maroko. Zuwa arewa ya bazu zuwa gandun daji-tundra, zuwa kudu - zuwa Italiya, Spain, Asiya ,arama, Falasdinu, Arewacin Iran, sannan ana samunsa a Kudu-Yammacin Siberiya, Altai, a yankin arewa maso yamma na Mongolia, a Yammacin China, Tibet da Japan. Yawancin jama'a suna yin rayuwa mai kyau kuma, a matsayin mai mulkin, suna bin yanki ɗaya a duk rayuwarsu. Yawancin ƙaura ne kawai ke dauka wanda shine mafi kyau a cikin arewa da arewa maso yamma na Arewacin Amurka - don hunturu suna ƙaura zuwa kudu.

Goshawks sune asalin nau'ikan halittar shaho. Maza yawanci sunyi nauyi 630-115 g, tsayin su yana kan matsakaici 55 cm, fuka-fukan ya bambanta tsakanin 98-104 cm. Mace sun ɗan girma, sunyi nauyi 860-1600 g, kimanin tsayi 61 cm, kuma fikafikai 105-115 cm. shaho, ciki har da goshawk, suna da halayyar fararen gashin fuka-fukai a saman idanun, wanda hakan ke ba da farin farin gira. A cikin goshawk, suna da fadi da tsawo fiye da sauran wakilan kwayoyin halittar, kuma kusan suna hade a bayan kai. Launin ido a cikin manya yana da ja ko launin ruwan kasa, a cikin samari yana da rawaya mai haske. Yin launuka na maza da mata ya bambanta daga launin toka-toka zuwa baki. Baya, kai da juzu'ikan fikafikan galibi suna da duhu, ɓangaren ƙananan yana da haske tare da launin rabe mai launin toka. Wutsiya mai launin toka ne mai haske, yana da raunanan duhu uku ko huɗu. Halin matasa shaho ya fito ya bambanta da tsofaffi mutane: ɓangarensu na sama, kai da na ɓangaren fuka-fuki suna launin ruwan kasa, nono fari da farare masu launin tsaye.

Goshawks - tsuntsaye iri-iri, masu farauta a kan tsuntsaye, dabbobi masu shayarwa, invertebrates, matsakaici da manyan dabbobi masu rarrafe. Wanda aka azabtar yana iya yin kusan rabin nauyin maƙiyin. Abincin mutane daban-daban ya bambanta da juna kuma ya dogara da yankin da ke kewaye da shi, amma a cikin yanayin duka suna farautar hares, squirrels, anguwar gwaiwa da tsintsiya.

Goshawks yayi riko da yankunansu, kuma mazaunin gida kafin kuma lokacin gina gida yana nuna alamun iska. Idan wani ya mamaye yankinsu, ma'auratan za su kāre shi sosai. Kowane yanki na maza yakan fi na mace yawanci. Yankuna suna iya yin cudanya da mutane daban-daban, ban da yankin da ake samun wuraren kiwon jama'a. A lokacin farauta, yankin gaba ɗayan mutane ya kai kadada 570 zuwa 3500. Kamar sauran shaho, goshawks suna magana da juna ta hanyar sigina masu sauti, suna haifar da babban kururuwa. Saduwarsu takan kware sosai yayin farauta, yayin da namiji da mace sukan yi sautin sau ɗaya masu girgizawa, a cikin mace kawai muryar take kasa da ƙarfi.

Goshawks suna haihuwar sau ɗaya a shekara, tsakanin farkon Afrilu da tsakiyar Yuni, tare da babban aiki a ƙarshen Afrilu-Mayu. Ma'auratan sun fara gina gida a watanni biyu kafin kwanciya ƙwai. Yawancin lokaci, gida yana cikin gandun daji wanda ya kunshi tsofaffin bishiyoyi masu tsayi tare da tsaka-tsaki, a kan reshe kusa da gangar jikin, ba da nisa daga wuraren buɗe ido - hanyoyi, fadama, ciyawa, da sauransu. Gida yana kusan mita a diamita, an gina shi daga busassun bishiyoyin katako kore kore ko bunches na needles da guda na haushi.

Yawancin lokaci, mace lays 2-4 qwai tare da tazara daga 2-3 days kowane. Kwai 59 x 45 mm a girman, mawuyacin taɓawa, farin-fari. Chickks sun fara haihuwar cikin kwanaki 28-38. Mace suna incubates musamman, amma namiji ya maye gurbin ta yayin farauta. Bayan bayyanar zuriya, macen za ta ci gaba da kasancewa a cikin mazauni na sauran kwanaki 25, a wannan lokacin duk damuwa game da ganima ga mace kuma zuriyarta za su hau kan namiji. Kayan da aka harba suna zama a cikin gida don kwanaki 34-35, bayan haka sun fara matsawa zuwa ga rassan bishiya na bishiya daya. Sun fara tashi tun yana da shekaru 35 zuwa 46, kuma duk da haka, sun ci gaba da ciyar da iyayensu har sai sun cika kwanaki 70. Cikakken watsi da iyaye sau da yawa yakan faru ba zato ba tsammani, kuma kashi 95% na dukkanin shaho an samu cikakken yanci a ranar haihuwar su na 95. Lokacin balaga a cikin samarin sharar fata yana farawa a shekara.

(Acorriter nisus)

An watsa ko'ina cikin Yankin Eurasia daga arewacin taiga har zuwa Bahar Rum (ciki har da tsaunukan Arewacin Afirka), Iran, da Himalayas. Daga yamma zuwa gabas, kewayonsa ya tashi daga tsibirin Canary da Yammacin Turai zuwa Japan da Kamchatka. Daga arewacin Turai, Siberiya, Gabas ta Tsakiya na yin ƙaura zuwa kudu don hunturu, wasu daga cikin winteran Adam suna yin hunturu a wurare masu zafi da ƙananan tsibiran Asiya da kudu maso gabashin Afirka. A mafi yawan kewayowar, wannan shine ɗayan tsintsayen yau da kullun. Tana zaune a cikin mafi yawancin bambancin gandun daji da halittun dabbobi, an fi son musayar mosaic na wuraren gandun daji da gefuna a cikin gandun daji da gandun daji-steppe, ambaliyar kogin a cikin yankin steppe. Ya yarda da yardaya a cikin agrolandscapes, baya guje wa karkatattun ƙauyuka, mahimmin har ma a cikin wuraren shakatawa na birane. A cikin duwatsun an samo shi har zuwa girman 5,000 m sama da matakin teku. Ya tashi zuwa cikin tundra, wanda aka samo a cikin tudu masu ƙauna da hamada kawai akan noman.

Sparrowhawk wani karamin tsuntsu ne mai cin nama tare da gajeru da fikafikai, da kuma wutsiya mai tsawo, wacce take taimaka masa ya juya a tsakanin bishiyoyi. Wani dattijo ya kai tsawon 29-34 cm kuma tsayin 59-65 a cikin fikafikai. Mace ta fi namiji girma. Ya girma zuwa 35-41 cm da tsawon 67-70 cm, kuma yana awo 186-345 g. Yaro namiji yana kwance mai haske-haske sama da haske a ƙasa, tare da kunkuntar mai launin ja ko mai taurin kai mai gudana da ƙananan “plean girma”. Chin da cheeks tare da dogon mottles, bulala ya fi dacewa, ba tare da mottles ba. Yarinya mace mai launin toka-launin ruwan kasa a saman kuma mai haske a kasa tare da launin ruwan kasa ko launin toka mai ratsa jiki a kirji da ciki. Karamin farin gira mai zurfi a saman ido a cikin tsuntsayen mata biyu; lokacin da aka ɗiba hular (tousled), fararen suttura na gashin fuka-fukai da fararen fata a kan kan gado wasu lokuta ana iya ganinsu. Fuka fuka-fukan daga sama suna kallo ɗaya, daga ƙasa - gugu-gugu, a kan wutsiyar launin toka daga sama da daga ƙasa 4 a bayyane ana rarraba madaukai masu duhu masu duhu. A cikin samammen samari, bangaren maɓalli ya kasance launin ruwan kasa, wanda duhu duhu yake da kuma fuskokin gashin tsuntsu, gefen ventral yana haske tare da bugun fata mai ƙarfi a makogwaro da kirji, motsles mai jujjuyawa a ciki da shaƙa a bangarorin, ƙasa da kullun kuma ya fi girma na mace. Bakan gizo launin rawaya (a cikin namiji - zuwa orange, a cikin yarin tsuntsu - a sautin kodadde), kakin zuma daga launin rawaya (manya) zuwa launin toka (saurayi), beak mai duhu.

Wannan shaho yana yin ihu da sauri kamar "harbi-harbi", amma da wuya.

Ganima - kusan keɓaɓɓen ƙananan tsuntsaye, da wuya ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta da kwari, mace na iya samun ɗanɗano hazel, maƙil. Yawancin lokaci farauta ta hanyar kai hari daga ɓoye, ko ɓoye tsuntsu a cikin jirgin saman da bai dace ba ya fara neman ƙasa a ƙasa.

An ɗaure nau'ikan biyu zuwa ɗakin yanar gizo na dindindin, yana fitowa akan sa a cikin Maris ko Afrilu, kuma kowace bazara an gina sabon ƙaramin gida, yawanci an rufe shi da kambi na itacen kusa da gangar jikin. Ana samun mafi yawa daga cikin a cikin conifers, musamman a cikin pines. A cikin ɓoye akwai ƙwararrun fata 3-6 waɗanda ke da m ko launin toka. Matar incubates na kwanaki 32-35, farawa tare da kwai na biyu ko na uku. Dukansu rigunan riguna na kajin suna fari, tare da daskararren fata. Da farko namiji yana ciyar da dabbar, sannan mace ta fara farauta. Halin da tsuntsayen ke gida suka bambanta daga yin hankali zuwa mai saurin fushi. Ciyar da kajin a cikin gida ya kai kimanin wata guda. Suna yin jima'i bayan shekaru 1-3 na rayuwa.

(Accipiter cutar shan inna)

Tana zaune a dazuzzukan daji na Kudancin Amurka daga Arewacin Columbia da Venezuela zuwa kudu ta hanyar Amazon zuwa arewacin Argentina da Paraguay.

Wannan babban shaho ne, wanda yake da gajerar gajerun fikafukai da wutsiya. Matsakaicin tsayin jikin mutum shine 38-50 cm, fikafikai - 69-84 cm.

Yana ciyarwa akasari akan kananan tsuntsaye. Yayin farauta, yakan nemi ganima daga kambi na itace mai tsayi, galibi yakan tashi daga wuri zuwa wuri.

(Accipiter trivirgatus)

Aka rarraba a Kudancin Asiya, daga Indiya da Sri Lanka zuwa Kudancin China, Indonesia da Philippines. Yawan mazaunan wurare masu zafi da kwari masu kwari. Yana jagorantar yanayin rayuwa.

Shahararren shaho yana da fikafikai masu fadi da kuma wutsiya mai tsawo, wanda ke ba da gudummawa wajen yawo a tsakanin ciyayi. Tsawon Jiki yakai cm 30 zuwa 46. Mace sun fi maza girma. Wani fasalin tsuntsu ɗan gajeren tsefe ne.

Wannan tsuntsayen daji dake zaune a sirrini yana kama da kananan tsuntsaye, dabbobi masu shayarwa da masu rarrafe Yana neman wanda aka azabtar daga reshe na itace, sannan yayi sauri ya kutso kai. Yana gina gida akan bishiyoyi, yana sanya ƙwai biyu ko uku.

Don bayar da gudummawa

Wowhead abokin ciniki - Wannan ƙaramin shiri ne wanda muke adana bayanai har zuwa yau. Masu amfani da Abokin ciniki na Wowhead suna samun damar yin amfani da ƙarin kayan aikin a shafin.

Abokin Wowhead yayi abubuwa biyu:

Hakanan zaka iya amfani da Abokin Wowhead don duba girke-girke da aka koya, kammala ayyukan, tattara matakan da sahabbai, da karɓar taken!

MAFARKI DA KYAU - HADA DA KYAU, DC Comic Characters

Lokacin da brothersan’uwa Hank da Don Hall suka sami labarin cewa masu laifin sun kusan kashe mahaifinsu. Don so cewa suna da ƙarfi da abin da za su iya cece shi. Allolin Yabo da Zaman Lafiya sun amsa kiran. Hank mai tsananin zafin rai da rikicewa ya zama Hawk, ya zama yakin Yaki, da natsuwa mai sanyin hukunci - zuwa Doguwa, zaman lafiya. Sun ceci mahaifinsu kuma sun fara amfani da rundunansu don yaƙi da mugunta, amma daga baya, a lokacin "Rikicin", Don ya mutu. Da yake rasa ɗan'uwan ɗan'uwansa a hankali, Hank ya ƙara zama mai zafin rai. Ya shiga cikin kungiyar Matasa ta Titans, amma yanayin fashewarsa ya fara haifar da rikici.

Boshi ta yanke shawara cewa Dawn Granger ya kamata ya zama sabon Dove, sannan jarumai ba da daɗewa ba. Ma'auratan da wuya ba su yarda ba kan yadda za a warware rikice-rikice - Hank ya ba da niyar yin aiki da ƙarfi, kuma Dawn ya fi son matakan diplomasiyya. Jarumawan sun manta da yanayin tashin hankali lokacin da sabon ruhaniya na Zaman Lafiya da Yaƙi ya bayyana a tsakanin maƙiyansu - Swan da Condor. Binciken mummunar asirin wani karamin gari a gabashin Amurka, Hawk da Dove dole ne su tunkari tsoffin shugabannin - "Matasa Titans."

Labarun HAWK DA KYAU KYAU

A cikin labarin kafin Flashpoint, Don da Hank sun sami damar damar daga Iyayei na Hargitsi da oda kuma sun shiga cikin jerin Matasa Titans. Lokacin da Don ya mutu a lokacin "Rikici a kan Landasashe marasa iyaka", Dove Granger ya maye gurbin Dove. Haɗin gwiwar su ya ƙare bayan da Dayan ke zargin ya mutu a hannun Sarkin, sharrin Hank daga nan gaba. Sannan an kashe Hank a cikin Duhu mafi Duhun dare, ya dawo a matsayin zombie kuma yayi gwagwarmaya da sabon Hawk da Dove - Holly da Dawn Grangers. Sakamakon haka, Hank ya sami damar dawowa al'ada.

halarta a karon: comic "Nunin # 75" (Yuni 1968).

halarta na farko na halin yanzu: mai ban dariya tsiri "Hawk & Dove (Juzu'i na 5) # 1" (Nuwamba 2011).

ainihin suna: Hank Hall (Hawk), Dawn Granger (Dove). wurin zama: Washington. tsayi: 187 cm (Hawk), 168 cm (kurciya). nauyi: Kashi 82 (Hawk), kilogiram 57 (kurciya). idanu: launin ruwan kasa (Hawk), shuɗi (kurciya), gashi: launin ruwan kasa (Hawk), fari (kurciya).

superpowers: Hauka - babbar afuwa, rashin aminci, wajan warkewa, kurciya - ƙara ƙarfi da hankali, tausayi, jirgin sama, gargaɗar hatsari, majiɓinta: Ma'aikatar 'yan sanda ta gundumar Columbia, Mutuwa ta mutu, Batman. abokan gaba: Alexander Kvirk, Condor, Swan, D'yak, Blockbuster, Mafarauci.

Tsoffin abokai Eric Tsang, Jackie Chan da Alan Tam

Eric Tsang ne ya shawarci yarinyar Jackie Chan da ta gayyaci kyawawan 'yan mata da abokai -' yan fim da mawaƙa - ga fina-finai don manyan shahara. Misali, ya ba da shawarar gayyatar Alan Tam zuwa “Makamin Allah” da kuma yin kwaikwayon sanannen kungiyar mawakan Hong Kong “Masu Nasara”, wanda Tam memba ne.

Theayan nasarar Jackie Chan ya yi nasara

Daga saitin “Armor of Allah 2”

Lokacin da harbe-harben a cikin damben karkashin kasa, Jackie Chan ya ji rauni sosai.

Halin Jackie ya hau kan dandamali akan dandamali, amma ba zato ba tsammani ya faɗi ƙasa, ya kasa tabbatar da daidaituwa. A cikin jirgin, mai wasan kwaikwayon ya kama ƙafafunsa akan sarkar baƙin ƙarfe rataye. Wannan ya haifar da rarrabuwa a hancin hip da sprain. Tare da sarka, Jackie ya fadi a kasa mai karafan fuska ya fadi ya karya wasu hakarkarinsa.

Tsohuwar Hollywood a Jackie Chan Films

Mafi kyawun fasalulluka na ayyukan wakoki na Jackie Chan sune saurin dabarun dabaru, ingantaccen dabarun fadace-fadace da wasan ban dariya. Fim dinsa mai ban dariya na musamman ne.

Fim ɗin "Project A" (1983), wanda Jackie ya yi aiki a matsayin darekta kuma ya taka babbar rawa, ana ɗauka wanda ya kafa zamanin wasan kwaikwayo mai ban dariya. Abubuwan comedic na fim ɗin "Aikin A" an ba shi yawa: waɗannan dabaru ne da yanayin yaƙin, amfani da abubuwa masu fa'ida cikin abubuwan wasan kwaikwayo. Waɗannan abubuwan haɗin sun fito ne daga tsohuwar silima mai shiru, kuma Jackie da kansa ya kware kuma ya sanya a cikin fina-finansa fasalin wasan kwaikwayo na actan wasan kwaikwayo na shiru, inda babban wurin yake ɗauke da harshen jiki. Kafofin watsa labarun Yammacin Turai sun rubuta cewa idan duniya ta koma zamanin silima mai shuru, Jackie Chan zai iya kasancewa ɗaya daga cikin fewan da za su iya maye gurbin Buster Keaton. A zahiri, aikin Jackie ba kawai da Buster Keaton ke tasiri ba, har ma da Charlie Chaplin, Harold Lloyd da sauran 'yan fim masu shiru.

Duba daga fim din "Labarin 'yan sanda"

Kamar yadda maganar ke tafiya, kowane zamani ya haifi jarumai. Yiwuwar silima a cikin karni na 20 na karni na 20. sun iyakance, wanda ya ba da buƙatu na musamman don aiki. Tauraruwar comedic na waɗancan shekarun suna iya magana da harshen jiki kawai saboda su, baza su iya nuna gwanin su ba. Buster Keaton yana da babbar baiwa don aiwatar da dabaru mafi wahala a cikin yanayin da bai dace da wannan ba. Harold Lloyd, a gefe guda, ya kasance ma'abuta gaskiya na fuskokin fuskoki, sabanin Keaton tare da bayyana yanayin nutsuwa a fuskarsa. Charlie Chaplin ya nuna alamun sauki da fuskokin fuskoki, tare da dabaru masu ban dariya.

Duba daga fim din "Ubangiji dragon"

Matsayi na ƙarshe daga fim ɗin "Aikin A: Kashi na 2"

Ilimin Jackie a Makarantar Pen Pen ta kasar Sin ya ba shi damar amfani da tatsuniyoyi masu ban dariya da adabin wake-wake a fina-finan finafinan sa, da kuma fasahar wasanninta. Ya gudanar da haɗin kai tare da kayan aikin soja da na soja. An tsara salon sa a hankali, a cikin tsawon shekaru da yawa na aiwatarwa, ta hanyar gwaji da kuskure, yayin da Jackie ya yi amfani da dabaru na silima na silima mara dadi. A wancan lokacin, Hollywood tana yin caca a fina-finai na wasan kwaikwayo game da mutane masu wahala, kuma a cikin Hong Kong sun harbe fina-finai a cikin w-xa da kuma fina-finai game da kung fu, masu yin fina-finai, musamman ma masu kirkirar fasahar hada-hadar kudade, suna matukar son tasiri na musamman, wanda a zahiri an rage su ga sifilin masu yin fina-finai don su nuna abin da suke yi. baiwa. Matakan Jackie Chan waɗanda ba su dace ba sun ci gaba da tafiya zuwa farkon lokacin, sun yi sa'a sun bayyana a daidai lokacin da ya dace. Harshen jiki, fuskokin fuskoki da alamun nuna finafinai masu shiru ana iya fahimtar masu magana da kowane yare, don haka finafinan Jackie Chan sun sami martani mai ɗumi daga masu kallo a duniya.

Daga cikin 'yan fim din da aka yi shiru, Jackie Chanu Buster Keaton ya kasance mafi kusa. Gaskiya ne game da yanayin tafiyarsa da kuma amfani da wasu kayayyaki da aka sabunta da kuma aiwatar da su, yana haifar da mummunan sakamako. Wannan sananne ne musamman a farkon finafinan Jackie Chan. Buster Keaton da Jackie sun kirkiro hotuna daban-daban akan allo, wadanda idan aka fara kallon su suna da wuyar kwatantawa, amma a zahiri suna da dayawa. Salon Keaton, kamar Jackie Chan's, shine haruffansa sune mutane talakawa, fuskarsa koyaushe tana cikin nutsuwa kuma ba za a iya jurewa ba, duk motsin rai da tunani suna bayyana ne a idanu kawai. Daya daga cikin marubutan tarihin silima sun bayyana salon Keaton kamar haka: “Kyakkyawan bayyanar da motsin motsa jiki, da ikon kasancewa tare da ci gaba da gudanar da jerin ayyukan motsa jiki. Kamar dai yin dabaru, Keaton ba ya kashe kuzari fiye da lokacin hutu, har ma dabarun da ba za a iya kirdadon su a cikin wasan kwaikwayonsa sun yi kama da wasu nau'ikan daddaɗa ba.

Scene daga fim din "Aikin A: Kashi na 2"

Jackie Chan da Buster Keaton, kowannensu a lokaci guda, sun zama sanannen daidai ga motsin su, wanda suna da alaƙa da ƙarami. A cikin fim ɗin “Sati Daya” (1920) akwai wani wasan kwaikwayo mai ban dariya na halayyar kirki: bangon gidan ya faɗi akan gwarzo, idan kuma ya rufe shi, gwarzo ya sami kansa a ƙofar. Jackie Chan a cikin fim din "The Dragon Dragon" (1982) kwafe wannan lamari: yana gwagwarmaya tare da wasu mutane biyu a cikin haikali, tsayawar da alamu ta sauka akan sa, amma gwarzo ya tsinci kansa a cikin rata tsakanin alamu. A cikin fim ɗin "Steamboat Bill" (1928), Buster Keaton ya sake yin amfani da wannan dabarar, wanda ya yi kama da wanda daga baya Jackie (a 1987) kuma ya fi aiki a kan babban sikelin a cikin fim ɗin "Project A: Part 2". A wani shiri na "Steamboat Bill" na irin wannan iska mai karfin gaske wanda karfin gwarzo na Buster Keaton ya kusan zama ƙasa da ƙasa. Jackie ya haɗa da daidai lokacin a cikin wasan karshe na yaƙi a cikin fim ɗin "Armor of God 2: Operation Condor" (1991).

Scene daga fim din “Armor of God 2: Operation Condor”

Duk da gaskiyar cewa Jackie Chan da tsayuwar Buster Keaton yawanci iri ɗaya ne, fuskokin Jackie sun fi kusanci da Harold Lloyd. Yana da yanayin al'ada, ba irin wannan mafarki mai furuci a fuskarsa kamar Keaton ba. Fim din Lloyd ma cike yake da dabaru masu hatsari, amma a nan masu sauraro sun riga sun ga yadda yake raɗaɗi, domin yana nuna ba dabara kawai ba, yana nuna haɗari. Jackie Chan, tana ɗaukar abubuwa da yawa daga dabarun mawaƙan biyu, a fagen fuskokin fuskoki, tana ƙoƙarin ɗaukar misalai daga Harold Lloyd.

Scene daga fim din A

Abin da ya faru a kan agogo hasumiya a cikin fim ɗin A kai tsaye ne ga fim ɗin Lloyd “Aminci ba shi da ƙima!” (1923), kuma a cikin Jackie's Shanghai Knights (2003), wannan haɗin ya fi fitowa fili. Masana tarihin fina-finai sun gwada irin yanayin Keaton da Lloyd: “Dole ne Buster Keaton ya zama jaruma ya kuma yi dabarar sa, saboda aikin sa ne, ba zai iya nisanta kansa ba. Kuma Harold Lloyd koyaushe yana fuskantar ƙalubalan kansa. ” A farkon finafinan, haruffan Lloyd mutane ne na yau da kullun da ke da sha'awoyi masu sauƙi, amma yanayi ya tilasta su girma sama da kansu. A cikin fina-finai na Jackie Chan, yanayin ya yi kama da haka: haruffan sa masu sauƙi ne masu wahala waɗanda ke rayuwa a rayuwa ta yau da kullun, amma yayin da makircin ya ɓullo, yanayi ya jagorance su gaba tare da wata hanya ta daban a gare su. A cikin wasan kwaikwayo na wasan kwaikwayo na Jackie, ba shi da alaƙa da babban makirci, yanayin Charlie Chaplin wani lokacin vaguely yana bayyana. Fim din Chaplin an yi niyya ne don bayyana halayen ciki na rayuwar dan Adam, tare da yin nuni da yanayin siyasa da wancan lokacin. Jackie bai ɗaga waɗannan maganganu sosai ba, amma ya ɗauka ma'anar ruri cikin cikakkun bayanai waɗanda Charlie Chaplin ya nuna. Misali abin da ya faru a “Labarin (an sanda” (1985), inda Jackie yake ƙoƙarin yin magana a lokaci ɗaya ta kan wayoyi da yawa, liyafa ce ta Shaƙatawa Charlie Chaplin. Kuma a cikin daya daga cikin fina-finan sa na farko Tsoratacciyar Hyena (1979), Jackie ya fito a cikin wani wasan kwaikwayo mai ban dariya a hula da bakararren makaryaci kuma ya harzuka abokan gaba tare da dan karamin baki. A cikin fim din “Shanghai Knights”, Jackie ya yi ta yin yaƙin baƙi a titi ta hanyar amfani da laima a matsayin makami (a madadin Charlie Chaplin tare da rake) kuma a lokaci guda yana yin kwaikwayon ɗan wasan Hollywood Fred Astaire.

Scene daga fim din A

Bayan fitowar finafinan “Abin da ya faru a Shinjuku” (2009) da kuma “Babban Soja” (2010), finafinan Jackie sun canza launin su, an fi mai da hankali sosai kan rubutun, kuma yaduwar al'adu cikin salon silima mai dadi. Musamman waɗannan canje-canjen sun shafi fina-finai masu zuwa "Gushewar Daular ƙarshe", "Tarihin 'Yan sanda 2013" da "Dragon Blade".

Fassarar Anna Trunova ga ƙungiyar hukuma ta Jackie Chan a cikin VK

Matsayi na sanannen tsinkayar daga Armor of Allah (1986): sannan kuma yanzu

Wannan gada ta biyu tana Zagreb, Croatia.

Sama da shekaru 30, kusan babu abin da ya canza

A bayyane, tsoffin masu fafutikar Hong Kong marasa tsoro sunada tsayayyen hadaddiyar mota

Bayanan ban sha'awa: "Armor of God 2"

Fim dan wasan kwaikwayon "Armor of God 2: Operation Condor" na aiwatar / mai ban dariya nau'in cigaban fim ne na shekara ta tamanin da bakwai, "Armor of Allah." Ya sami irin wannan suna ne kawai a cikin Rasha, yayin lokacin haya a Amurka, ana kiran fim ɗin Operation Condor, kuma a wasu jihohi Operation Condor: Armor of God 2. Haka kuma, a ofishin akwatin a Amurka akwai rikice-rikice a cikin sunayen lokacin da aka kira sashin farko. Wannan ya faru ne saboda gaskiyar cewa an saki sashin farko jim kaɗan fiye da ci gaba. Jackie Chan da kansa ya zama darekta, marubuci, kuma babban halayensa. Samfurin da suke samarwa sune Paragon Films da Golden Harvest.

Kamar yadda Jackie Chan ya fada a tarihin rayuwarsa, manufar samar da jerin abubuwa ga Armor ta zo masa ne bayan gaza sauran fim din sa, Miracles. An saka kuɗin mai yawa a cikin hoton don wancan lokacin don nuna fina-finai na Hong Kong - kusan dala miliyan tara, kuma, duk da kyakkyawar sake dubawa daga masu sukar, wannan babban cikas ne a ofishin akwatin. A wannan lokacin ne Jackie Chan ya shirya aƙalla ɗanɗana kuɗaɗen fim ɗin da ya ɓace tare da cire ci gaba da “Armor of Allah.” Kasafin kudin ya kasance daidai da kashin farko - dala miliyan 15 da goma sha biyar na Hong Kong (dala miliyan goma sha biyar).

Babban harbi na fim ɗin "Armor of God 2: Operation Condor" ya faru a Madrid, Maroko da Spain. Wurin da ake yin jigilar maharin da ke rataye a jikin dutsen da ake so a tsibirin Philippine, kusa da Kogin Taal. Kuma yanayin ƙoƙarin satar babban dutse mai daraja daga ramuka da ci gaba da bi zuwa dutsen yana cikin tsaunin Macolod, kusa da lardin Cuenca na Philippine.

Yin fim dade ba a wuce watanni takwas ba, rabinsu kuma suka ciyar da harbi wani hadadden karshe na rami a cikin iska. Wannan yanayin ba shi da alamun analogues a duk tarihin cinema, don haka lokacin da aka kashe akan sa yana biyan akalla saboda wannan gaskiyar ita kaɗai. Lokacin yin fim a cikin babban ɗayan bokon, actor kuma ya sami mummunan rauni, mafi tsanani ga duka lokacin yin fim (kuma akwai da dama daga cikinsu).

Kamar yadda aka tsara, halayyar Jackie ya kamata ya hau kan dandamali, amma ba zato ba tsammani ya faɗi ƙasa, ya kasa tabbatar da daidaituwa. Da farko, dan wasan na China ya kama kafarsa a kan sarkar karfe wanda aka rataye shi kusa da shi. Wannan ya haifar da rarrabuwar gwiwa da gwiwa. Matsalar ba ta ƙare a wurin ba, kuma Jackie ya faɗi ƙasa kai tsaye a kan matattakakken sarkar. Sakamakon shi ne fewan riban da suka karye. Dangane da tsohuwar al'adar fina-finai na Jackie Chan, kusan duk alamun rashin nasara masu rauni sun haɗu a cikin kuɗi. Hakanan akwai wani yanayin da faduwa daga dandamali.

Babban jagora - "Asiya Hawk", ba shakka, Jackie Chan.

Halin halayen Jackie a cikin wannan fim - Ada da Elsa, waɗanda Carol Chen da Eva Kobo suka buga, sun kawo hoton a wasu hotuna da yanayi da yawa masu ban dariya a cikin rashin jin daɗinsu. Amma, a zahiri, sun yi aiki ne kawai azaman allo, wanda daga lokaci zuwa lokaci ya mai da hankali ga mai kallo don kada ya gaji da yawan zafin wasu daga cikin Asiya Hawk. Kodayake 'yan matan suna da mukamai da dama, amma ba su san masu sauraron Turai ko asalinsu ba.

Mai adawa da fim din, wanda, ba zato ba tsammani, ya fito kawai a ƙarshe, shi ne Adolf, wanda ɗan wasan Spain Aldo Sambrel ya buga. Masu sha'awar nau'in fim kamar Yammacin Turai sun san cewa Aldo ya taka rawa a cikin fina-finai kamar "Feanyan Dubu da Moreari," "Mai kyau, Mara kyau, Mugunta," "Yawan dala," gabaɗaya, wakilai na makarantar Yammacin Turai.

Ka'idar zane-zanen "Makamin Allah 2: Operation Condor" ya ginu ne kan labarin cewa bayan yakin, 'yan Nazi sun kwashe duk zinaren da aka sata tsawon shekaru tare da boye ta a wani katafaren gandun daji a cikin hamadar Sahara. Kyaftin ɗaya ne da mabuƙatansa goma sha biyar ne suka san wurin, lambobin, kuma suna da mabuɗin shagon. Akwai wani yanki mai ban sha'awa na ingantaccen bayani a cikin wannan labarin, wanda aka tsara shi da rudu na masu halitta “saboda ban sha'awa”.

Akwai bayanan da ke nuna cewa an sami babbar asara ta gwal ta uku ta Reich ba tare da wata alama ba kuma har yanzu ana ajiyeta a daya daga cikin sirrin sirrin Hitler.

Abubuwan ban sha'awa game da fim din Armor of God / Armor of God / 1986

Fim ɗin ya bayyana a kan fuska a 1986 kuma ya sami babbar magoya baya. An zabi wannan kaset don Mafi kyawun Battlearfin Yankunan Yankin Yankin Wasan kwaikwayo a bikin Fim na Hong Kong na 1988. Wannan fim an san mutane da yawa saboda abubuwan da suka faru yayin yin fim tare da Jackie. Fadowa daga tsayi, ya samu munanan raunuka. Amma wannan ɗan wasan kwaikwayon bai tsaya ba kuma ya ci gaba da yin shi da kansa ta hanyar yin dukkan dabaru da aka saita a fim. Rashin izini, sauri, amsawa, walwala - duk wannan yana cikin salon finafinan daukar hoto mai inganci wanda baya barin kowa cikin damuwa.

Jackie Chan ya sami mummunan rauni a rayuwarsa a fim ɗin "Armor of God." A cikin ɗayan juzu'i, Jackie ya tsalle daga bango zuwa itace. Wannan dabarar ta juya daga farkon daukar, amma, duk da haka, sun yanke shawarar sake sake harbin lamarin. Yayin ayyukan da aka maimaita shi, reshen da ke jikin bishiya ya karye kuma Jackie Chan ya fadi ƙasa daga tsayin mita biyar, yana bugun kansa. Wanda ya aikata wasan ya ji rauni sosai - guntun kashin kansa ya shiga kwakwalwa.

Bayan wannan raunin, Jackie Chan yana murmurewa wata guda yana zagaya Turai. Mai gabatar da kara Raymond Chow ya shawarce shi da ya yi aski don kada masu sauraro su lura da tabo. Mawakiyar ta aikata hakan - wannan ya bayyana gaskiyar cewa a farkon fim din, Jackie Chan yana da gajerun aski, sannan kuma dogon gashi. Bayan raunin, Jackie Chan yana da wuyar ji a cikin kunne guda.

A cikin labarin inda Jackie ya ceci abokanta daga kurkuku, Laura tana yi masa magana da sunan "Kunsan," kuma kadan daga baya, "Chan Kunsan." A zahiri, Kunsan sunan jaririn Jackie Chan ne da aka ba shi yayin haihuwa. A cikin fim din Amurka, an canza "Kunsan" zuwa "saniya".

A ƙarshen fim ɗin, sanannen abu ne cewa Jackie ƙasa a kan balanbalen da ke tsaye a ƙasa (balanbaren ba ya motsa kuma kambi na itacen yana bayyane a bayyane). Wannan yana nufin cewa dabarar tsalle daga dutse daga kan dutse zuwa balloon ta ƙunshi sassa uku da aka hawa - parachute tsalle daga helikofta (a faɗuwar kyauta na Jackie ana iya ganin tsayi yana da kusan kilomita 1), saukowa a kan balanbalan yana tsaye a ƙasa, yana ɗauka daga Jackie a kan balanba da kuma rage shi zuwa kwandon a cikin iska.

A yayin yin fim ɗin inda Jackie ya yi faɗa da girlsya girlsya huɗu, a wasu wurare ya maye gurbinsu da masu sihiri daga ƙungiyarsa.

An yi harbi a cikin Tarayyar Soviet ta Tarayyar Soviet tare da halartar masu shirya fina-finai na Yugoslav.

A cikin labarin sace wanda aka yi wa ƙaunataccen Jackie daga fim ɗin wasan kwaikwayo, masu laifi sun harbi mai daukar hoto, a ɗayan hotunan ya bayyana a sarari cewa yana amfani da kyamarar Soviet ta samfurin ZENIT.

Kasafin kudin hoton ya kusan $ 15 miliyan, wanda shine mafi girman kuɗin don zane-zane na Hong Kong na waccan lokacin.

Hoto daga saiti, abubuwa na ban sha'awa game da fim din Armor of Allah 1986

An saki zanen “Armor na Allah” a duk duniya a ranar 16 ga Agusta, 1986. An yi fim ɗin tare da halartar masu yin fina-finai na Yugoslav. A cikin Jamhuriyar Yugoslavia ne yawancin yin fim ɗin keɓancewa, hawa da ziyartar kogon dodannin. Don ƙirƙirar fim ɗin, an sanya dala miliyan 15, wanda bisa ga ka'idodin lokacin silima a Hong Kong da Yugoslavia babban kuɗi ne.

Baya ga dimbin kuɗin da aka saka cikin ƙirƙirar kaset ɗin, “Armor of Allah” wani lamari mai ban haushi ya alama. Gaskiyar ita ce cewa mai ƙarfin hali Jackie Chan yayin harbi ɗaya daga cikin wuraren zai iya mutuwa, sakamakon samun mummunan rauni. A ranar 7 ga Satumba, 1985, yayin da yake aiki a kan abin da mai wasan kwaikwayon ya yi tsalle daga bango na bango zuwa itacen da ke kusa da nan, dan wasan ya sami rauni mai rauni - wani reshe ya fashe akan bishiyar, wanda Jackie Chan ke ƙoƙarin cim ma. Sau biyu horo ya yi nasara, amma a karo na biyu, Chan bai iya maimaita tsalle ba. Ya fadi daga tsayin mita biyar kai tsaye akan wani dutse, yana bankwana da kai a kai: guntun kashi na cranial ya shiga kwakwalwar kai tsaye, yana haifar da zubar jini. An kwantar da Jackie Chan a Asibitin Paris, inda, godiya ga tiyata ta farko, aka sauya sashen lalacewar kwanyar da wani babban tabo na musamman. Sakamakon raunin shine matsalolin ji a cikin actor: Chan yana jin wahala a ji da kunnensa na dama. Ba a dakatar da yin fim din na tsawon wata daya ba - tsawon lokacin, Jackie Chan yana kan murmurewa daga rauni.

Bayan wani lokaci, Chan ya sake zuwa saiti kuma yana ci gaba da aiki akan hoto, amma sakamakon lalacewa ya kasance a bayyane a bayyane: ƙyallen babba da aka lura akan shugaban mai wasan. Mai tsara Raymond Chow a kan wannan ƙimar ya ba da shawarar Chan don haɓaka gashi wanda zai iya ɓoye alamomin tabo. A saboda wannan dalili ne aka bayyana tsawon gashin gashi mai wasan kwaikwayon: a cikin farkon sakin takobi, Jackie Chan ya bayyana a cikin firam tare da gajeriyar aski, amma tuni a cikin firam na tserewa daga kagara tare da sabon binciken ana iya maye gurbin shi da dogon gashi. Dan wasan kwaikwayon da kansa ya lura cewa wannan raunin ya kasance mafi muni a cikin aikinsa na aiki, kodayake "rikodin waƙa" yana da kusan raunin 200, wanda fiye da 20 suma suna da mahimmanci, alal misali, lalacewar kai, kashin baya, kasusuwa na fuska, haƙarƙari kuma ba kawai . A sakamakon haka, ɗan wasan ya fara aiki a cikin jerin baƙar fata na kamfanonin inshora.

Baya ga ƙarancin sababbin abubuwa a cikin fim, Jackie Chan ta yi amfani da dabarun samarwa na Mitsubishi Motors: Chan ta fitar da ingantacciyar juyi ta Mitsubishi Colt - Colt Spider, wanda aka taru a iyakace ta. A cikin duka, an sanya samfuran Spider guda biyu don fim ɗin, ɗayan an yi nasara cikin nasara, na biyu kuma an aika shi zuwa gidan kayan gargajiya. Hakanan akan Mitsubishi Pajero SUV mutane suna bin Chan. Kamfanin Mitsubishi Motors yana aiki tare da Jackie Chan kuma koyaushe yana ba da motocin don yin fim. A cikin ayyukan da suka biyo baya na Chan, mai kallo zai iya sake ganin gwarzo na kamfanin a cikin rundunar motocin, duk da cewa ta 2005 kwangilar tallata ta ƙare, amma mai wasan kwaikwayon har yanzu yana da aminci ga wannan masana'antar motar kuma yana da tarin motocin wannan alama a cikin rundunar motocinsa. Baya ga motoci, kyamarar Soviet na ZENIT, wanda a wancan lokacin ke cin nasara ga kasuwar Turai don kayan kayan hoto, an kunna wuta a cikin tef.

Stungiyar ta Jackie Chan ta sahun gaba a wannan faifin, wanda ya maye gurbin wasu 'yan wasan kwaikwayo a cikin jigogi tare da wuraren yaƙi. Don haka, a cikin aukuwa na fada tsakanin 'yan mata daga Jackie, shugabannin' yan tawagarta sun buga wasan. Idan ka lura sosai, "canji" ga mutum ya zama budurwa a bayyane yake.

A cikin "Armor of God" Jackie Chan ya fara ƙirƙirar hoton kansa na mutumci mai sauƙin kai da kuma mai faɗa, yana motsawa a kan ɗaure tsakanin samaniya. A cikin dukkan ayyukansa na gaba, ba ya canza ka'idodinsa kuma koyaushe yana wasa da kyawawan mutane, duk da cewa ana ba shi damar buga haruffa marasa kyau, amma saboda tsoron ɓarna da lalacewar kamanninsa, koyaushe ya ƙi irin wannan tayin. A cikin wannan tef, an lura da Chan saboda wasansa mai ban sha'awa da ban sha'awa. Yawancin masu kallo za su so wasan kwaikwayo na gaskiya da kyan gani. Matsayin "shahara na Asiya" yana da ban sha'awa da ban tsoro har ma a cikin gidan silima na zamani: mutane kaɗan ne suka sami damar ƙirƙirar fim ɗin wasan kwaikwayo mai ban sha'awa tare da abubuwan ban dariya mai ban sha'awa da sassan kasada.

Game da tabo

An dauki wannan hoton daga fim din. Orarfin Allah (1986) tare da Jackie Chan. Da yawa watakila sun san faɗuwar yanayin mai aikatawa daga bishiya, wanda kusan ransa ya mutu. A cikin hotunan Jackie bayan tiyata, tabo ya kusan cika da gashi

Da kyau, mutane da yawa sun riga sun ga faɗuwar, hakika.

Mafi so, Jackie.

Jackie Chan yana da tsattsauran ra'ayi kuma a wasu al'amuran Jackie kusan ya mutu, amma har yanzu Jackie Chan tana yin dukkan tsararraki ba tare da wata dabara ba. Ga Jackie Chan, rashin nasara sau biyu da kuma rikitattun nasara ba wani lokaci suna ƙarewa cikin kowane irin rauni da raunin da ya faru, amma Chan ya ci gaba da jefa rayuwarsa cikin haɗari saboda wani mummunan haɗari mai haɗari ko yanayin fada mai sanyi. Tabbas, saboda wannan, kowa yana son finafinai na Jackie Chan.

"Makamin Allah". Ci gaba da labarin tare da sunan gari

Vadim Vereshchagin, darektan rarraba fina-finai na kamfanin shirya fina-finai ta Tsakiya, ya yi tsokaci game da ikirarin da aka yi masu kamar haka: “Sau da yawa masu rarraba suna samun hotuna da sunan da aka riga aka sanya su. Wannan ya faru ne a yanayin fim din “Armor of God: In Search of Treasure”. Kamar yadda muka sani, haƙƙin haƙƙin mallakan sun yarda da sunan ɗan asalin, kuma ba ta haifar da wani rikici ba. Na kuma so in lura cewa a cikin kayan aiki ba zamuyi kokarin yaudarar da mai kallo ba kuma kace wannan cigaba ne na sananniyar ikon amfani da sunan. "

Mahalarta kasuwar suna da masaniyar cewa a baya wannan aikin yana cikin kunshin mai rarraba fina-finai na Capella, don haka mun nemi jin ra'ayoyi game da wannan batun ga Daraktan Siyarwa da Kasuwancin kamfanin Nadezhda Motina:

“Sunayen Rasha galibi suna haifar da tattaunawa a tsakanin‘ yan fim. Wasu lokuta sunan asali bashi yiwuwa a fassara fassara. Misali, na fito da hoto na Populaire. Wannan wakokin soyayya ne na Faransa, wanda aka gabatar a Rasha karkashin sunan "Soyayya a yatsunku". Daraktan fim din ya yi matukar farin ciki kuma ya gode wa fagen. Ko kuma wani hoto, wanda a cikin asalin ake kira "A karkashin Skirts of Girls" (Sous les jupes des filles). Shin zaku iya tunanin wani fim tare da wannan taken a ofishin akwatin? Za mu sami ma'aunin 18+ kuma kawai zaman daren. Tare da sunan "Kayan Nishaɗi a cikin Paris" hoton ya samo mai kallo. Ta tattara 271 dubu rubles a kowace kwafi.

Kowa ya rigaya ya rubuta game da The Bakinver, wanda ya zama Vegas Ihewar. Kuma akwai da yawa daga irin waɗannan misalai. Kowane kasuwa na musamman. Saboda haka, ga kowane kasuwa, an yarda da matsayin sa da kayan tallarsa. Wasu lokuta don masu aika wasiƙar Rasha waɗanda ba a amfani da su a wasu ƙasashe da sunayen da suka bambanta da na asali.

Na yi nadama cewa magoya bayan Jackie Chan sun fusata da sunan "Armor of God: In Search of Tre task". Ina son tunatar da ku cewa a cikin 2013 an fito da fim din “Armor of God 3: The Zodiac Mission”. Asalin fim ɗin shine "Zodiac na kasar Sin," kuma babu wanda ya kunyata saboda rashin kalmomin Armor Allah a cikin taken. Jackie Chan da kansa ya ba da hoton ga magoya baya a Moscow, kuma ba su da tambayoyi game da nasarar aikin ikon mallaka.

A fim “Armor of God: In Search of Tre task” (a zahiri "Gong fu yu jia"), halin Jackie Chan ya girma, ya daina neman kayan tarihi kuma ya zama farfesa a fannin ilmin kimiya na kayan tarihi. Fim ɗin, a cikin salo, launuka, dabaru, nishaɗi, ya ci gaba da al'adar “Armor of Allah”. Hakanan yana da halayyar - ɗa na aboki na halin Jackie Chan - wanda aka zubar Hawk. An shirya Jackie Chan zai gabatar da hoto a Moscow a ƙarshen Afrilu, amma abubuwan da suka faru a cikin rayuwar shi sun saɓa wa shirin sa.

Masu son aikin Jackie Chan ya kamata su fara kallon fim a cikin gidan wasan kwaikwayo (a dubata akan babban allo) sannan kuma a tabbata cewa an ci gaba da al'adun "Armor of God".

Na saki zanen “Sabon Alkawari” (Le tout nouveau wasiya). "Haruffa sun zo Ma'aikatar Al'adu daga mutanen da ba su kalli fim ba, amma ya wulakanta tunaninsu na addini, kuma sun nemi a haramta yin haya da kuma gabatar da kararrakin shari'a."

(Acorriter galliceps)

Tana zaune a tsibirin Sulawesi na kasar Indonesiya, inda take zaune a tsaunukan da ke da tsaunuka da ke da iyaka da gandun daji.

Jimlar jikin mutum shine 28-38 cm, yawan maza yakai kimanin 212 g, kuma na mace shine 299 g.

Yana ciyarwa a kan dabbobi, manyan kwari, ƙananan tsuntsaye da dabbobi masu shayarwa, ingoda suna lalata kaji.

(Accipiter toussenelii)

An kuma rarrabu a gefen kwandon Kwango da karin yamma zuwa Senegal, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau da Saliyo, an kuma samo shi a tsibirin Bioko. Yana zaune a cikin gandun daji na wurare masu zafi, galibi kusa da koguna, fadama-ruwa ko tsakanin ciyawar mangoro, wani lokacin yakan zauna a wuraren shakatawa da manyan lambuna.

Matsakaicin tsayin jikinsa shine 36 - 48 cm, fikafikai 55-80 cm ne, nauyin jikin mutum shine 150-200 g, mace ita ce 270-355 g .. Manyan jikin yana launin toka, nono da ciki suna da ja-ja, wutsiyar baƙar fata ce, da 2 —3 farin ratsi. Iris, da kakin zuma da kafafu sune launin rawaya ko rawaya-orange.

Abincin ya dogara ne da kwaroron roba da kuma tsabtataccen ruwa, sannan kuma suna cin manyan kwari, gandun daji, ciyawar ƙasa, ƙananan tsuntsaye da dabbobi masu shayarwa. Yana farauta da rana. Wanda aka azabtar ya yi kwanciya daga wani dako, wanda galibi ana samunsa a kambi na itacen da yake kusa da inda aka buɗe wani yanki na kurmi ko kuma tafki. Sau da yawa yakan tashi daga itace zuwa itace domin neman abinci.

Lokacin kiwo ya fara a watan Yuli - Agusta kuma ya ƙare a watan Fabrairu. Shaan wasan goshawk mai ja-ja yana gina mazaunin sa cikin cokali mai tsayi na itace mai tsayi daga 6 zuwa 20 m, an ɓoye shi sosai da sauran lian itacen. Gida, tare da diamita na kusan 40 cm da zurfin 15-45 cm, an gina shi daga rassan bushe, an lika tire tare da ganyen kore. Matar ta sanya qwai 2-3, wanda ta ke saka makonni 4-5. Kayan kaji sun yi alkalanci kwana 32-36 bayan karko.

(Accuiter tachiro)

An rarraba shi a Afirka daga Afirka ta Kudu zuwa arewa zuwa kudanci Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo sannan gabas zuwa Habasha, Kenya, Somalia, Tanzania, suma suna zaune a tsibiran Zanzibar, Mafia da Pemba. Yawancin gandun daji da gandun daji daban-daban a cikin filayen da kuma yankuna tsaunuka. Yawancin lokaci ana samunsu a cikin gandun daji na gallery, wuraren shakatawa, lambuna da tsire-tsire.

Tsuntsu ne mai matsakaici mai girma tare da fuka fuka-fuki da dogayen wutsiya. Tsawon jikin mutum shine 36-39 cm, nauyin jikin mace shine 270-510 g, a cikin maza shine 150-340 g. Babban jikin yana da launin toka, duhu ne a cikin maza, ƙananan yana da fari tare da rawaya mai launin ja, wutsiya mai duhu launin ruwan kasa ko launin toka tare da 'yan ratsin ratsi. Gefen baƙar fata ne, kakin zuma mai launin shuɗi-shuɗi, iris na idanu da kugunan rawaya.

Abincin ya dogara ne akan tsuntsayen, kamar suuruka da kumburi, haka kuma suna kan dabbobi masu shayarwa da masu shayarwa. Tsoro daga cikin kurkuku, ganin wanda aka azabtar ya sauka da sauri.

Wani goshawk na Afirka yana gina gida a gindin bishiya tsakanin tsintsiya mai yawa, wani lokacin yakan yi amfani da gidauniyar ibis a matsayin dandali don nasa, sannan kuma yana da nasa gida na ƙananan tsiran span Afirka. Mace ta sanya kwai a cikin Yuli - Disamba; mafi girman masonry yana faruwa a watan Satumba - Nuwamba. A cikin kama yawanci 1-2 qwai. Mace na incubates kusan na musamman don kwanaki 35-37, namiji yakan kawo mata abinci a wannan lokacin. Chickks sun yi mubaya'a na kwanaki 30-35, amma har na tsawon makonni 6 ya kasance kusa da gida.

(Acrititer soloensis)

Yankin kiwo ya kasance a gabashin kasar Sin, daga yamma zuwa Sichuan, daga kudu kuma zuwa Guangxi, Guangdong da Taiwan. A arewa, wani yanki da ya keɓe ya mamaye yankunan iyakar Sin, Koriya ta Koriya da kuma kudu sosai daga Primorsky Krai na Rasha. Masu cin nasara a Indonesiya da Philippines, suna ƙaura ta babban ɓangaren kudu maso gabashin Asiya. Yawancin gandun daji da dazuzzuka, yawancin lokaci kusa da jikin ruwa.

Jimlar jiki jiki 25-25 cm ne, fuka-fukan 52-562 cm ne, maza sunkai 140 g, yawan mata yakai 204. Ya yi kama da na karamin karamin sparrowhawk, amma tsarin gurguzu a gefen ƙananan jikin mutum a cikin manya kusan ba ya nan, yatsunsu in mun gwada da gajere. An bambanta tsoffin mutane ta hanyar bayyane bayyane bayyane na bayyane. Namiji yana launin toka a sama, kodadde a ƙasa, iris ja. Matar na da jan kirji da bulo karkashin inuwar da idanu rawaya. Matasa suna da ƙananan launin toka na kai, mai launin shuɗi da idanu mai rawaya, kamar mace. Sama na jiki tare da streaks, kuma a kan kwatangwalo akwai ratsi na kwance. Hanyoyin baƙar fata na fikafikan ba su da kyau sosai.

Yana ciyar da yafi akan frogs, musamman a lokacin farauta, amma yana iya kama masu ruwa da manyan kwari: ayau, da dodo, da kuma ƙwaro.

Gida a cikin bishiyoyi, yawanci wani wuri kusa da gefukan kandami ko kandami. Gida wani dandamali ne na twigs da aka sanya a cokali mai yatsa ko a reshe na itace. A cikin kama 2-5 qwai.

(Accipiter francesiae)

Madagascar shahararren itace dan asalin daji na Madagascar. Koyaya, ya sami damar daidaitawa da canje-canje na rashin lafiyar ɗan adam a cikin rayuwar yau kuma har ila yau yana zaune da gandun daji da sakandare, savannas daji, daji, wurare masu al'adu tare da bishiyoyi masu saurin gaske, wuraren shakatawa, manyan lambuna, kazalika da tsire-tsire na koko, kofi, kwakwa, kayan agaji na Mexico 'ya'yan itacen shuka. A cikin Comoros, har ila yau yana da nasa a cikin tsirrai. Ana iya samunsa a tsaunuka masu tsawo na 2000 m sama da matakin teku.

Tsawon jikin yana daga 21 zuwa 29 cm, fuka-fukan ya fito daga 40 zuwa 54 cm, jela yana daga cm 10 zuwa 16. Yawancin maza shine 104 - 140 g, mace 112-18-18 g. Namijin da aka nada yana da launin toka mai duhu a sashi na sama jiki da haske launin toka launi na kai. Wutsiyar launin toka yana da kullun launin shuɗi. Partashin jiki yana da fari tare da bakin ciki mai launin ja-ruwan hoda ko launin ruwan kasa a kirji da gefuna. A cikin jirgin, ana yin rariyoyi a kan kirji da kafaɗa. Fuka-fukan suna da farin datsa. Mace masu launin ruwan kasa a saman, wutsiya tana da bakin duhu mai bakin duhu, wani tsayayyen duhu mai ruwan hoda da bakin farin tsiri a karshen. A farin-ciki fari tare da kunkuntar ratsin launin ruwan kasa mai launin shuɗi. Idanu, waxen da kafafu sunada yawa ko rawaya. Namiji yana da launin oris na orange. A cikin tsuntsayen matasa, da kakin zuma da kafafu sun yi haske kuma sun fi girma.

Yana ciyar da yafi akan dabbobi masu rarrafe, musamman, chameleons, har da manyan kwari, gami da kwari da katako. Wani lokacin yakan kama amphibians, ƙananan tsuntsaye da beraye. Ya bambanta da nau'ikan halittar halittar, yana farauta kusan daga wasu ɓoyayyun abubuwa, waɗanda galibi suna aiki a matsayin ginshiƙai ko rassan bushe. Ma'aurata wani lokaci suna farauta tare.

Madagascar shahara tana zaune waje da lokacin kiwo a nau'i-nau'i. Lokacin kiwo ya wuce daga Satumba zuwa Fabrairu. An gina babban gida mafi tsayi daga rassa kuma an shimfiɗa shi daga ciki ta ganye zuwa tsawon 5-15 m sama da ƙasa. A cikin kama daga 3 zuwa 5 qwai.

(Accipiter trinotatus)

An rarraba shi a Indonesia a tsibirin Sulawesi. Tana zaune a cikin dazuzzukan ruwa da ciyayi da ciyayi.

Tsawon jikin mutum shine 26-31 cm, fuka-fukin fukai ya kasance cm 41-51. Jikin na sama yayi launin toka da launin shuɗi, kasan yana da fari. A cheeks ja, wutsiya duhu, tare da fararen aibobi a saman.

Yana ciyar da akasari akan ƙananan ciyaman da macizai, kuma yana cin kwaro, katantanwa, manyan kwari da jemagu.

(Accipiter novaehollandiae)

Aka rarraba a gefen arewa, gabas da kudu maso gabashin tekun Australia. Yana zaune galibi a cikin gandun daji, yana kusa da jikin ruwa ko gefukan daji.

Wannan shaho yana da gajeru, fuka-fukan zagaye, dogaye wutsiya da kafafu mai tsayi. Tsawon jiki daga 44 zuwa 55 cm, fikafikai - 72-101 cm .. Mace sun fi maza girma, yawan su ya kai kimanin 680 g, maza sunkai g 350. Launi na launin toka ne ko farin fari. Thearfin launin toka mai launin toka a kai, da daga baya da kuma gefen fuka-fukan yana daga launin shuɗi-mai launin toka-mai-launin toka, a duk ɗaukacin farin farin, kawai a kirji akwai ƙananan bakin ciki masu duhu. Da fari fararen fata farare ne. Duk zaɓuɓɓukan launi suna da launin shuɗi-orange ko duhu ja idanu da ƙafafu rawaya. Birdsan kananan tsuntsaye na launin toka mai launin shuɗi suna da shuɗi mai launin shuɗi, naƙas mai launin shuɗi, daɗaɗɗun abin wuya a kirji da kuma gefen wutsiya. Tsarin tsuntsayen fararen tsuntsu fari kawai ana iya bambanta su da tsuntsayen balagaga ta launin ruwan kasa mai launin shuɗi.

Yana ciyarwa akasari akan ƙananan tsuntsaye masu matsakaita ko matsakaici, da farko, tattabara, alkama, abinci iri-iri da kaji. Haɗe da wannan, yana cin atsan dabbobi masu shayarwa, macizai, ƙwararraki, kwaya, manyan kwari, da wuya karnuka da garkuwa. Ganima kan doke da sauri a kan ɗan gajeren nesa daga dakaru a kan ƙasa ko itace. Mace sun fi maza girma fiye da ƙananansu.

Hawan wasa masu haske suna rayuwa a ƙasarsu a cikin doguwar auren mace ɗaya. Lokacin farauta ya bambanta sosai a yanki. Don haka a kudu maso gabashin Ostireliya suna da shewa daga Satumba zuwa Fabrairu, a arewa daga Mayu zuwa Disamba. Gida yana da ɗan ƙaramin yawa a diamita na kusan 50-60 cm da kusan tsayi cm 35. Wata mace da namiji suka gina ta daga rassa da ganyayyaki. An shirya gida akan reshe na gefe ko a tsakiyar cokali mai yatsa na akwati, zai fi dacewa akan bishiyoyi eucalyptus, a tsawan 9 zuwa 35 m daga ƙasa. Gina gida shine daga makonni shida zuwa takwas, ma'aurata zasu iya amfani dashi akai-akai.

Mace ta daga ƙwai 2 zuwa 4 na fari, mai launin shuɗi ko launi mai launin shuɗi tare da fuloti daga ja zuwa ruwan hoda-m. Mata na sanya masonry na kwanaki 31-34. Nami ya kawo abinci ga kajin kuma mace, amma, kawai mace ce ke ciyar da kajin. Kimanin makwanni 3 bayan haihuwar kajin, macen ma ta fara neman abinci. Bayan makonni 6, tsuntsayen matasa sun zama masu 'yanci, amma suna nan kusa da iyayensu har tsawon makonni 5-6.

(Accipiter fasciatus)

An rarraba shi a Ostiraliya, Tasmania, Wallace, Papua New Guinea, New Caledonia, tsibiran Vanuatu da Fiji. A Ostiraliya, ana zaune tare da gandun daji da ke da ruwa, da wuraren noman rani, wuraren shakatawa na birni da kuma lambuna, da kuma gandun daji masu zafi a tsibirin Tekun Pacific.

Asarar launin ruwan kasar Ostareliya tana da kanwa mai launin toka da wuya. Partashin ɓangaren tsuntsu yana da launi ja, wanda aka sanya shi da fararen fata. Matsakaicin matsakaicin tsayi yana daga 45 zuwa 55 cm, fikafikan nashi yana kimanin 75-95 cm. Yawancin lokaci mata sun fi maza girma. Nauyin jikin namiji mai girma yakai 220 g, kuma nauyin mace yakai 355 g. Jirgin da yake tashi a cikin wadannan tsuntsaye yana da sauri kuma za'a iya motsa shi.

Abincin ya dogara ne da tsuntsaye masu matsakaici, wasu lokuta yakan ci bera, zomaye, jemagu, kazamai, ƙwari da manyan kwari. Yawancin farauta a kusa da ƙasar noma, tafkunan ruwa ko ɓarna, inda tsuntsaye, irin su ducks, alkama da pigeons, suna da yawa. Hakanan yana cin ƙananan tsuntsaye: finches, skates da wrens, ko kuma manyan su masu girman kaji. Yana farauta ta hanyoyi da yawa: yana neman ganima daga wani ɓoye na ɓoye, yana sauka a ƙarƙashin gandun daji da kama kananan tsuntsaye a kan tashi, wasu lokuta suna bin ƙananan dabbobi masu shayarwa a ƙasa.

An gina ciyayi a cikin kambi na bishiyoyi masu tsayi. Gida wani dandali ne na busassun rassan da aka rufe da ganye mai ganye. A cikin kama yawanci 2-3 qwai. Zamanin shiryawa ya kai kwanaki 30, kajin ɗin yayi alƙawarin kwanaki 31 bayan ƙyanƙyashe.

(Acbare albogularis)

Aka rarraba a tsibirin Solomon. Wannan tarin tsibiri ne wanda ke cikin Tekun Pasifik, gabas da New Guinea. Tana zaune a cikin dazuzzukan kurmi da na wurare masu zafi har zuwa 1800 m sama da matakin teku.

Tsayin jikin mutum shine 33-43 cm, taro na maza shine 170-250 g, mace tayi kadan - 365-450 g, kifin shine 60-80 cm.

Yana ciyar da kan ƙananan tsuntsaye, masu ruwa da manyan kwari.

(Accipiter rufitorques)

An rarraba shi a cikin tarin tsibiri na Fiji a Kudancin Pacific. Mazaunin ciyawar sauro, ciyayi, lambunan birni da wuraren shakatawa.

Tsawon jikinsa yakai cm 30-40. Matan sunfi girma fiye da maza. Shugaban, baya, wutsiya da kuma na saman fikafikan su launin toka, kirji da ciki ruwan hoda ne.

Tana ciyar da tsuntsayen da ke da kwaro, kwari, dabbobi, dabbobi masu rarrafe, kuma wani lokacin tana kama jigon ruwa da kifi. Yana neman ganima daga kurkuku da gudu jirgin sama.

Lokacin kiwo ya wuce daga Yuli zuwa Disamba, amma mafi yawan qwai ana kwantawa a cikin watan daga Satumba zuwa Oktoba. A cikin kama 2-3 qwai.

(Acikour ne mai girma)

Rarraba a tsibiran New Caledonia, waɗanda suke a cikin Tekun Pacific, gabashin Australia. Yawan mazaunan wurare masu zafi da rashin ruwa.

Yana ciyarwa akan tsuntsayen, masu zaki, ciyayi, kwari da kwari.

(Accipiter poliocephalus)

An rarraba shi a tsibirin New Guinea da tsibiran da ke kusa. Yawan mazaunan ruwa da gandun daji gallery.

Tsayin jikin mutum shine 30-38 cm, fikaffi shine 56-65 cm, yawan maza shine 180–283 g, mace kuma 225-380 g. Jikin na sama yayi launin toka, paler a kai da wuya, fuka-fukan sun yi duhu, kasa tayi fari. Kakin zuma da kafafu suna ruwan lemu-ja mai launi.

(Yarda da yarima)

Tsibirin Endemic New Britain. Tsibirin Melanesian ne a cikin Papua New Guinea. Tana zaune a cikin wuraren dazuzzukan ruwan sama mai zafi a tsawan 760-1425 m sama da matakin teku.

Jimlar tsawon jikinta shine 38-45 cm, fikafikai 75–86 cm ne mace tayi girma fiye da namiji.

(Accipiter melanoleucus)

An bazu ko'ina a cikin yawancin Saharar Afirka. Yawancin gandun daji daban-daban tare da dogayen bishiyoyi waɗanda suka dace da mazauni.Tsarin daji na biyu da shimfidar wurare na birni shine mafi kyawun mazaunin wannan shaho, don haka adadin baƙi da fari ba su shafi ciyawar daji ba. An hana yankin yankuna Yana zaune a tsawan sama zuwa 3700 m sama da matakin teku.

Ita ce mafi girman wakilan kwayoyin halittun masu dauke da sinadarai a Afirka. Jimlar jiki ya kai 40-58 cm, tare da fuka-fuki na 77-105 cm .. Mace sun fi maza girma, yawan su shine 650-980 g, kuma adadin maza ya kai 430 -9090 g. Yawanci, waɗannan shaho baƙaƙen fata suna da fari tare da farin makogwaro, nono da ciki, duk da haka, baƙar fata morphs galibi ana samunsu da fararen fata masu yawa dabam dabam a kirji da makogwaro. An wutsiya wutsiya mai ratsin sau 3-4, kafafu sun yi rawaya da fararen fata, iris na idanu daga haske launin ruwan kasa zuwa ja mai duhu. Tsuntsayen yara suna fentin cikin sautunan launin ruwan kasa tare da ratsi mai duhu.

Abincin ya dogara ne akan tsuntsayen matsakaici daga 80 zuwa 300 g, da wuya suka kai hari ga ƙananan dabbobi masu shayarwa: jemagu, bera, da dutsen mongooses. Mafi yawan lokuta, yakan nemi wanda aka cutar daga wani kwanton da ya lullube ta da itaciyar bishiyoyi, yana lura da wanda aka azabtar da shi da sauri ya kutsa kai, wani lokacin yana neman abinsa ko gudu ko a ƙasa a ƙafa.

Baki da fari hazo tsuntsaye ne masu yawan aure. Lokacin kiwo ya wuce daga Mayu zuwa Nuwamba, kodayake a Zambia waɗannan shaho sun fara daga Yuli zuwa Fabrairu, kuma a Gabashin Afirka kusan dukkanin shekara. Gida yana kan bishiya mai tsayi a tsayin 7 zuwa 36. Ya ƙunshi ƙananan sanduna kuma, a matsayin mai mulkin, an rufe shi da ganyen ganye na eucalyptus, allura, camphor da sauran ganye mai ƙamshi, wanda, a fili, yana jujjuya wurare daban-daban. Nisa daga cikin gida shine 50-70 cm, zurfin shine 30-75 cm. Duk iyaye biyu suna cikin aikin ginin. Za'a iya amfani da safa ɗaya don shekaru da yawa a jere. Matar lays 2-4 qwai, kuma incubates su domin 34-38 kwana. Duk wannan lokacin, namiji yakan kwashe abincinsa. Kajin sun yi mubaya'a bayan kwanaki 37-50, amma har yanzu suna tare da iyayensu har na tsawon makwanni 6.

(Acstiter henstii)

Endemic of tsibirin Madagascar. Tana zaune a cikin dazuzzukan ruwan sama na gabashin tsibirin da kuma tsaunukan daji na yamma. Ana yin shi a tsawon 1800 m sama da matakin teku.

Wannan babban tsuntsu ne mai cin abincin gaske, tsawonsa 52-52 cm. Babban launi shine launin ruwan kasa-launin toka, kirji da ciki suna cike da farin fari da launin shuɗi-launin shuɗi. Wani mahimmin fasali shine farar fata dake ratsa idanun. Rainbow idanu da paws rawaya. An rarrabe ƙananan tsuntsaye ta hanyar manyan launin ruwan kasa akan kirji da ciki.

Kamar sauran shaho, Goshawk na Madagascar wani gogaggen mai farashi ne mai hangen nesa, mai karfin fada da kaifi mai kaifi. Yana birgewa akan gandun daji da tsuntsayen gida, dabbobi masu shayarwa daban-daban, gami da manyan lemurs. Wanda aka azabtar ya jira mafi yawan kayan masarufi, amma wani lokacin yakan bi ta kan jirgin sama. Yana da matukar wuya a bincika abinci soars sama da gandun daji canopy.

An gina babban gida daga ƙananan twigs a cikin babban cokali mai yatsa na itacen. Yana da ƙwai daga Oktoba zuwa Nuwamba.

(Acreurda meyerianus)

An rarraba shi a tsibirin New Guinea da tsibirin Solomon. Tana zaune a wurare masu nisa da gandun daji.

Matsakaicin tsayin jiki shine 43-53 cm, fikafikanti ya kasance cm 86 zuwa55. Girman jikin mutum yakai kimanin 530 g, kuma na mata shine 1100 g.

(Accipiter castanilius)

An rarraba shi a Yammacin Afirka ta Tsakiya daga kudancin Najeriya ta hanyar Kamaru da Gabon zuwa Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo. Yana zaune a cikin gandun daji na ruwan sama har zuwa 750 m sama da matakin teku.

Jimlar tsawon shine 28-37 cm, fikaffi shine 43-58, yawan maza shine 115-150 g, mace 147-200 g ne.Har jikin yana sama da baki-mai launin toka, kirji da ciki an rufe shi da kananan launin toka da launin ruwan kasa, gulma tare bangarorin masu launin launin fata, wanda shine alamarta. Wax, da'irori kewaye da idanu da paws rawaya.

Ba a san kaɗan game da salon rayuwar wannan shaho ba. Ana ciyar da ita gaba ɗaya akan tsuntsaye masu nauyi daga 40 zuwa 300 g. An fara farauta ne daga wani dutsen da ke kusa da kambin itace. Qwai an dage farawa daga Janairu zuwa Afrilu.

(Acregiter butleri)

Endemic na Tsibirin Nicobar a cikin Bay na Bengal. Tana zaune a wurare masu nisa da gandun daji.

Smallan wasa ne ƙarami tare da gajerun fikafikai. Matsakaicin tsayin jikin mutum shine 28-34 cm, fuka-fuki - 50-57 cm.

Yana ciyarwa akasari akan masu maye da kwari iri daban-daban.

(Accipiter brevipes)

Yana faruwa a cikin dajin-steppe da steppe zone daga Girka da Balkans gabas zuwa Armenia da kuma Kudancin Russia. Yana yin ƙaura na lokaci-lokaci na lokaci zuwa Gabas ta Tsakiya da Arewacin-gabashin Afirka. Ba kamar sauran shaho na Turai ba, wannan nau'in yana ƙaura cikin babban garken.

Tsuntsu mai matsakaici ya kai cm 30 zuwa 88 a tsayin daka, fuka-fuka (a matsakaita): mace na 80 cm kuma namiji na 70 cm, nauyi: namiji na 160-190 g da mace na 190-220 g. Namiji mai haske ne - daga sama, gami da kan kai, farin makogwaro tare da rauni mai kauri a tsakiya, goiter da ciki suna rufe da bakin bakin ocher da farin ratsi, daga nesa kirjin yayi kama da ja. Mace tana da dangantaka mai kyau kamar daga sama, tare da takaddara madaidaiciya madaidaiciya a kan huhun farin, tare da bayyananniyar ratsi-kala a jikin goiter, wuya da kirji. A ƙarƙashin wutsiyar tsuntsayen maza da mata duk suna da kyau, ba tare da ratsi ba. Samfuran matasa masu launin ruwan kasa, masu launin duhu da geffy gashin fuka-fukai a saman, tare da layuka masu tsayi na madaidaitan launuka masu duhu daban-daban a gefen haske. A makogwaron tsaye tsayin daka a tsakiya, kamar a mace.

Yana cin zarafi musamman akan ƙananan tsuntsaye, yakan kama masu haɗari, kwaɗi, manyan kwari, ƙwaya, kuma sau da yawa yakan tashi don ciyar da su a sarari.

Ya fi girma a cikin kurmin ambaliyar ruwa, da kuma cikin dazuzzukan itacen oak, kuma da wuya a same shi a lambuna da wuraren shakatawa. Ana shirya mazaunin a kan bishiyoyi, a tsawan 6-20 m, kusa da gabar wani tafki. A wuraren kiwo yana bayyana a farkon rabin Afrilu. A tsakiyar watan Mayu, mace na sanya ƙwai 3-5. Matar incubates masonry yafi na kwanaki 30-35. Tuni a tsakiyar watan Yuli, kajin sun zama fuka-fukan. Tashi zuwa wuraren hunturu yana farawa a watan Satumba.

(Accipiter luteoschistaceus)

Aka rarraba a tsibirin Bismarck tarin tsibiri: New Britain da Umboy. Yawan mazaunan wurare masu zafi da rashin ruwa.

Jimlar jikin mutum shine 28-38 cm, fikaffi shine 55-65 cm, nauyin jikin namiji shine 205 zuwa 222, kuma mace tana da girma.

(Acititer kwaikwayo)

An rarraba shi a tsibirin Solomon (Choiselle, Santa Isabel, Bougainville), shima ya tashi zuwa New Guinea. Tana zaune a tsaunuka masu zurfi da tsaunukan nesa da gandun daji. Ana yin shi a cikin tsawan sama da 1000 zuwa sama da matakin teku.

(Accipiter erythropus)

An rarraba shi a tsakiyar Afirka daga Senegal da Gambiya tare da bakin tekun zuwa gabas zuwa Jamhuriyar Afirka ta Tsakiya da Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo. Yawancin gandun daji na farko da sakandare. Yana kiyaye gefuna daji da murna.

Wannan karamar yarinya ce mai girman kai wacce ke da tsawon dakika 22 da 28 cm da kuma fikafikan 45-57 cm, maza sun kai 78-94, gami 132-170 g. Maza suna zane a cikin sautunan launin toka mai duhu tare da wata farin farin jinni a wankin can. makogwaron yana da fari, kirji da ciki farare-fararen fata. Ringsawanan da suke kewaye da idanun ja sunyi ja, da kakin zuma da launin shuɗi. Kashi na sama na maimaicin mace yana da launin toka mai ruwan kwalliya.

Yana jagorantar rayuwa mai ɓoye. Tana cin nasara a kan kananan tsuntsaye, lizards, frogs da manyan kwari. Yana cikin jira don wanda aka azabtar da ƙari.

(Accipiter minullus)

An rarraba shi a kudu maso gabashin Afirka daga Habasha da Eritrea zuwa kudu maso yamma zuwa Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Kongo da Angola, sannan kuma kudu zuwa kudu maso kudu. Ya fi son bude gonakin itace; a wurare masu bushewa ana iya same shi a wuraren kiwo da kuma lambunan birni.

Tsawon jikin wannan mahaifa shine 23-27 cm, fikafika 39-5 ne cm, kuma namiji yayi nauyi 74–85 g, mace kuma ita ce 68–55 g. Gangar jikin jikin na sama mai launin shuɗi ne, amai ya yi fari, kirji da ciki suna farare da launin shuɗi ratsi, wutsiya tana da fararen fadi. Waxafa, ƙafafu da idanu rawaya, geɗa baki ne. Mace ta fi yawan ruwan kasa a jiki.

Yana ciyar da yafi akan ƙananan tsuntsaye (girman tattabara), wani lokacin yakan ci jemagu, beraye, kwaro, ƙwayaye da manyan kwari. Bincika wanda aka azabtar da mai ƙari kuma ya kama ta a cikin ɗan gajeren gudu.

Smallan Wasan Afirka na Sparrowhawk ƙananan tsuntsu ne mai yankuna masu yawa. Gida shine galibin mace ta mamaye shi; wani karamin dandali ne na busassun rassan, wanda aka lika shi da bakin ganye mai ganye. Wurin da aka fi so a yanar gizo shine babban cokali mai yatsa a cikin bishiyar. Dorawa ƙwai a cikin Kudancin Afirka yana faruwa daga Satumba zuwa Disamba, a cikin arewa maso gabas na nahiyar daga Maris zuwa Afrilu. A cikin ɓoye akwai daga 1 zuwa 3 qwai, wanda mahaifan biyu ke yi don kwanaki 31-32. Koyaya, mace tana ciyar da mafi yawan lokaci a kan sheƙ, yayin da namiji yake ɗaukar abincinsa koyaushe yana kare gida daga sauran tsuntsayen ganima. Chickks sun yi alkawalin yana da shekaru 25 zuwa 27-25, amma ya kasance a kan iyakar iyayensu na kusan shekara guda.

(Acregiter gularis)

Yankuna daga kudu maso gabas Siberiya da Mongolia ta arewa zuwa Gabashin China, Korea, Sakhalin, Taiwan da Japan. Masu cin nasara a Indonesia da Philippines, ƙaura ta ratsa dukkan kudu maso gabashin Asiya. Yawancin gandun daji daban-daban, wasu lokuta ana samun su a cikin wuraren shakatawa na birane. A lokacin hunturu ya fi son gefuna daji ko wata ƙasa mai buɗewa.

Jimlar jiki tana da tsawon 23-30 cm, fikafikan 46-58 cm ne, maza sunkai 85 - 142 g, kuma mace ta kasance 119 zuwa193 g. launin toka da baya da ja da idanu na idanu. A cikin mata, idanun suna rawaya da kuma ƙananan sashin jiki an rufe su da baƙin ratsi mai duhu. Tsuntsayen matasa suna da launin ruwan kasa da baya da kuma taguwa.

Sparrowhawk Jafananci galibi yana kan ƙananan passerines, wanda yake kamawa a cikin jirgin. Wani lokacin yakan yi karo da jemagu.

Yana da sheƙarta akan bishiyoyin duhun duhu, yawanci spruce-fir daji hade da katako, 4-7 m daga ƙasa. A cikin ɓoye akwai fararen huɗu 4 zuwa 5 tare da aibobi masu launin ja-ruwan kasa.

(Accipiter nanus)

Mai matuƙar gargaɗi ga tsibirin Sulawesi da Bud. Yana zaune a cikin dutsen ko danshi mai danshi mai zafi da kuma dazuzzukan daji a tsawan 900 90050 a saman matakin teku, a wasu lokutan ana samunsa ƙasa 550 m.

Tsawon jikin mutum shine 23-28 cm, fikaffi shine 44-54 cm.

Yana farauta ciyayin ciyawa, cicadas da sauran manyan kwari, shima yana cin kananan tsuntsaye, kajin da katantanwa.