Caracal, ko kuma lynx mai cin nasara, dabbobi ne masu tsinkaye daga dangin cat, amma mutane sun koyi hodar shi. Tsarin gida yayi abokantaka da walwala. Amma daidai saboda haɗuwa da mummunar bayyanar tare da halin damuwa, ya zama ɗayan dabbobi masu sha'awar dabbobin gida.

Kawo a yanayi

A dabi'a, ana samun lu'ulu'u a cikin savannahs, hamada, kwari da ƙafafu na Afirka, Penasashen Larabawa, Asiaan Asiya, da Gabas ta Tsakiya. Cats suna zama a cikin kabkoki na dutse, wani lokacin sukan mamaye ramuka na sauran dabbobi. Caracals suna aiki da yawa a yamma ko da dare, amma suna iya farauta da rana.

Pewarewar caracals shine cewa zasu iya yi ba tare da ruwa na dogon lokaci ba, samun ruwa kaɗai daga abinci. Don adana abinci, su, kamar cheetahs, suna amfani da dogayen bishiyoyi. Caracals suna ja da ɓoye abinci a reshe, suna ɓoye shi daga idanun wasu mafarautan.

Kasuwanci na cinikin yara a cikin shekara. Matar tana da abokan tarayya sama da 3 a lokacin saduwa. Cutar ciki tana ɗaukar kwanaki 78-81, sannan kuma har zuwa wasu jarirai 6 ana haihuwar su. Wata daya bayan haihuwa, lokacin da jariran suka fara fita zuwa rana, uwa zata fara sau daya a rana don canja wurin kittens daga wannan rami zuwa wata. Watanni shida bayan haka, matasa za su bar gidansu na iyayensu kuma su sami wata sabuwar mafaka.

Yadda caracals suka zama gida

Kasuwanci ana iya tarko. A zamanin da, a wasu ƙasashen Asiya masu ɗauke da keken hannu har ma suna farautar hares, peacocks, pheasants da ƙananan dutsen.

Farauta da kuliyoyin daji, musamman tare da cheetahs, ya shahara sosai a Gabas, amma tunda 'yan uwan ​​juna basu da arha, talakawa ke kamawa kuma suna kiyaye lynxes, waɗanda suke kira "cheetah ga matalauta." A tsawon lokaci, irin wannan farautar ta zama da wuya, amma sun manta da yadda ake ɗanɗana kukanan na ɗan lokaci.

Shekaru 10-20 da suka wuce, ana iya samun caracals a cikin hamada, savannas da wuraren kiwon dabbobi, amma ba a cikin ɗakuna ko kuma ɗakunan ƙasa ba. Musamman a yanayi, waɗannan kuliyoyin suna fuskantar barazanar lalata. Komai ya canza a cikin 80s. A cikin gidan shan dabbobi na Moscow, wata karamar yar kyanwa da tassels a kunnenta kuma an haife wani launi daban-daban kusa da ayari da kuma wani sananniyar gida, ba da gangan ko kuma ganganci aka kama shi cikin jirgin sama. Yaron samari ya kasance bakarare kuma labarin ya ƙare, amma a'a.

A zahiri, labarin cin nasara game da cudanya mai zurfi bai wuce ta masana kimiyya da masu shayarwa ba. A nan gaba, an sami yunƙurin da yawa don haifar da sabon kiwo. A lokaci guda, nau'ikan kuliyoyin kuli-kuli, ko kuma ra'ayi, ya nemi magoya baya da yawa da ke da sha'awar kiwo. Saurin yadawa shine kyakkyawan bayyanar kuliyoyin daji, da kadan girma da kuma gaskiyar cewa koda kitsobin da aka haife cikin daji basu da dadi a koyo.

Af, da yawa ƙoƙarin ɗaure caracals da housekills ƙarshe nasara. Yanzu ana yin rijistar zuriya ta hanyar hukuma kuma ana kiranta Caraket (cara (cal) + cat).

Bayyanar

An daɗe, ana hawan caracals akan lynxes, wanda suke kama da juna. Kyakkyawan tassels a kunnuwa, girma da jan launi suna yaudarar. Daga baya, saboda yawan sifofin halittar, an ware su cikin wata asalin dabam.

Caracallas sune kuliyoyi masu kyau tare da kyakkyawa da alherin masu ƙaddara ainihin. Suna da girma sosai. Tsawon tsinkaye a ƙusoshin na iya kaiwa zuwa 50 cm, matsakaicin nauyi shine kilogiram 15, matsakaicin jikin mutum kuma yakai mita 1. Jiki yana da ƙarfi da ƙwayar tsoka. Ya kamata a lura da ingantattun kafafu kafaffun kafaɗa, godiya ga wanda cat cat zai iya tsalle 4 mita daga wani wuri.

Kasuwanci suna da gajarta, farar fata mai kauri tare da kayan rubutu mai laushi tare da kayan kwalliya mai kyau. Hue yana da ɗan bambanci dangane da mazauninsu, daga launin ruwan kasa zuwa kusan ja, amma ƙananan ɓangarorin jiki koyaushe suna haske kuma an yi musu ado da yawa ƙananan aibobi. Alamar baƙi kewaye da idanu ana iya ganin su akan ƙyalli. An yi wa wannan kayan ado kwalliyar doguwar farar fata, kuma an rufe baya da bakin gajeren baƙi, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa cat din ta sami sunan (daga Turkic “Kara-fist” - black ear or Kazakh Karagal - black brush).

Hali da halaye

Daidai kuma aka tashi da ƙauna, cyari yana da dabbobi masu kirki kuma masu wasa waɗanda zasu iya tsoratar da yanayin. Caracal ya kasance mai kuzari, mai hankali da fasaha. Yana kulawa da duk yan uwa da kyau kuma suna saduwa. Tare da baƙi, yana nuna ƙuntatawa ko ma zalunci idan ya yi imanin cewa lokaci ya yi don kare yankinsa. Caracal yana da alaƙa da mai shi, wanda ya gane ɗayan. Duk da gaskiyar cewa caracals suna da sauki ainun, amma ba za su taɓa nuna hali kamar kuliyoyin gida na yau da kullun ba, kodayake suna iya tsarkakewa daga kunnuwa a bayan kunne.

Shekarun 2 na farko na girma sun fi wahala. A wannan lokacin, yawan jike-girke yana da tausayawa, kamar yadda mutane suke a cikin samartansu. Koyaya, yana da rauni kuma mai ban tsoro, na iya zama haɗari ga maigidan da kuma wasu. Sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci a ba da lokaci kamar yadda zai yiwu ga ilimi kuma kar a manta da taimakon kwararru. Kai ga balaga, cara cara c cara caracals fara alama da kare yankin su. Duk maza da mata suna yin wannan.

Caracals suna son yin iyo, kawo kayan wasa kuma suna tafiya da kyau akan leash. Ta hanyar dabi'a, a wasanni suna kama da karnuka, amma a lokaci guda ana bambanta su da alherin kuliyoyi. Tare da sauran kuliyoyi da yan uwan ​​su. Tsinkaya dangantaka da kare yana da wahala. Amma tsuntsaye da ƙananan ƙananan ƙwayoyi a kowane yanayi zasu iya zama abincin dare don jan dabbobi.

Tare da taka tsantsan, yana da daraja samun ma'amala ga iyalai waɗanda akwai ƙananan yara. Hanya daya, wata dabba, mafarauta ce da ke da 'yanci da halin halaye.

Wadanda suke so suyi kyautar jan kaya yakamata su fahimci cewa caracal za su buƙaci kyakkyawan fim, ingantaccen ciyarwar yanayi, tafiya da kulawa. Kada ku sami cat na daji a cikin gida. Mafi kyawun zaɓi shine kasancewa a cikin wani gida mai zaman kansa tare da matattarar haɓaka da ƙofar shiga kyauta. A wannan yanayin, tsayin gidan cat ya kamata ya zama aƙalla 2,5 m, da kuma girman girman murabba'in 15. mita.

Kasuwanci suna da lalacewa kuma idan an yi wasa, zasu iya juya gidan gaba ɗaya, su lalata ko kuma su lalata abubuwa da yawa. Yawancin kayan wasan yara na kwalliya don kuliran da basu dace ba. Suna da rauni sosai da ƙanana. Ysan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa don karnuka na nau'ikan matsakaici ko don yara sun dace. Tsarin cikin gida shine cat wanda farashinsa ba ƙarami bane, haka kuma farashin biyan saiti na gaba.

Bidiyo game da kayan kwalliya. Duwatsu karkashin ruwa.

Abincin Caracal

A cikin daji, suna ciyar da tsuntsayen, ƙwanƙyashe, ƙanƙara, da ƙananan dabbobi masu rarrafe. Zai fi kyau farawa lokacin tara abinci don mai abincin dabbobi. Akwai zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa don abinci mai kyau, amma tushen shine nama koyaushe: kaza, naman sa, kaji, zomo, berayen abinci da bera, wani lokacin ƙwanƙwaran kwai. Wasu maigidan sun fi son ciyar da abinci tare da abinci na yau da kullun, ana ba da kitse da ƙwaya da oyu, da kuliyoyi, bera da kaji. A cikin lokuta mafi sauƙi, ana ciyar da karas tare da abincin cat mai inganci tare da ƙaramar abun ciki na hatsi da ƙari, amma wannan ba shine mafi kyawun zaɓi don cat cat ba.

A cikin abincin cin abinci dole ne ya kasance abincin abinci, tare da Jawo / gashinsa, ƙashi da viscera. Wannan ya zama dole don kula da narkewar al'ada da microflora.

A cikin shekaru ukun farko, dole ne a gabatar da bitamin da kayan abinci masu cike da abubuwan hade da na macro a cikin abincin. Ana ciyar da Caracal sau ɗaya ko sau biyu a rana, amma a lokuta daban-daban don kada ya zama yana amfani da jadawalin. Kare mai daji yana buƙatar jin yunwa lokaci-lokaci. Bugu da kari, ya kamata ta fahimci cewa hanyar samun abinci ya ta'allaka ne ta hannun mai mallakar.

Yawan abinci ya dogara da nauyi da shekarun dabba. Abincin yau da kullun na nama shine kusan 3-5% na jimlar maƙaddara. Wato, cat kilo 10 zai buƙaci 300-500 g na abincin nama a rana. A cikin lokacin dumi, ci na iya raguwa kaɗan, yayin cikin sanyi yana ƙaruwa. Ruwa ya kamata koyaushe a sami ruwa kyauta. Kowane kwanaki 7-14 kuna buƙatar yin azumin rana. Bar damar shiga ruwa kawai.

Sayayyar kwalliyar kwalliyar kwalliya, zaɓi da farashi

Kamar sauran dabbobi masu ƙoshin dabbobi, ba za a iya samun saurin kamfani a kasuwar tsuntsu ba ko a kan katin sanarwa a kan hanyar sadarwa a ƙarƙashin "farashin farashi na cat a cikin rubles." Binciko na yar kyanwa ya kamata ta fara ne ta hanyar magunan dabbobi masu alatu ko masu kiban cat, a cikin wuraren da aka yi niyya. Gabaɗaya, idan kuna da kuɗi da sha'awar siyan kaya, ba wuya.

Yana da kyau a dauki caracal a cikin gandun daji na nau'in gida, ba tare da abun ciki na aviary ba. Yana da mahimmanci cewa jariri ya kasance cikin hulɗa tare da mutum daga haihuwa. Wannan baya bada garantin, amma yana kara yiwuwar zai girma mai kyau, kirki da kuma nuna soyayya.

Ana shawarar sayan yar kyanwa har zuwa watanni 6 da haihuwa. Wani mutum ya taso dashi, da sauri ya saba da sabon dangi da yanayi. Dangane da karbuwa, calauki yana kama da ppan kwikwiyo, yana da abokantaka, mai jin daɗin jama'a kuma ba sa kula da canje-canje a tsarin yau da kullun da a gida, kamar servals.

Kada ku sayi dabbobi daga masu siyarwa, kamar kuma daga mutanen da ba za su iya ba da takardar takaddun hukuma ba.

Nan da nan ya zama tilas don tantance ko ana buƙatar yar kitse a matsayin dabbobi ko don kiwo. Da fari dai, yana shafar farashin. Abu na biyu, idan ba a shirya yin matsi ba, ya fi kyau a zama kusa / haifuwa a cikin watanni 3-5, in ba haka ba matsaloli tare da alamun, zalunci da sha'awar barin ɗan ƙasa ɗan asalin ƙasa.

Farashin kayan kwalliya na kayyayaki a hukumance na dalar dalar Amurka 8500-12000. Kittens don kiwo yafi yawan tsada. Abubuwan da suka shafi jima'i, cat ya fi tsada sau da yawa fiye da cat cat, Farashin a Rasha kuma na iya bambanta dangane da labarin juzu'i.

Kiwo da kulawa

Caracal dabba ce mai aiki, babba dabba, tana buƙatar motsi, lokaci-lokaci tafiya a cikin sabon iska. Idan gidan yana da aviary, zaka iya barin cat a ciki na ɗan wani lokaci. In ba haka ba, dole ne kuyi amfani da dabbar a kan kayan doki. Caracal sauƙin samun amfani da irin wannan hanawa. Ba za ku iya yin yawo kusa da wurin kare ba. Cat zai iya karo da kare, koda kuwa kare yana da ƙarfi.

Caracals sun saba da tire. Ya kamata ɗakin bayan gida a cikin wurin da ba kowa, kamar yadda zai yiwu daga kofofin buɗewa akai-akai, bangarori masu aiki. Wani katako mai zurfi yana cike da murfin katako ko silica gel. Canja abinda ke ciki kowace rana.

Dabbobin za su yi motsi duk shekara, a cikin watanni na lokacin rani ana kunna wannan tsari. Ana bukatar cat a tsaftace lokaci-lokaci tare da goge-goge na roba, zaku iya sa safar hannu na silicone a hannunka, zana dukkan sassan jiki, cire gashi. Hannun yatsun yakamata a cire su lokaci-lokaci tare da cinƙarin mama.

Caracals suna matukar son yin iyo. Lokaci-lokaci, kuna buƙatar shirya wanka tare da shamfu cat na hypoallergenic. Daga bazara zuwa kaka, cat yakamata ya sa rigunan ƙyallen fatar. A kai a kai, Wajibi ne don aiwatar da prophylaxis da tsutsotsi, don yin alurar rigakafin da likitan dabbobi ya tsara. Idan dabbar ta hanyar canjin kiwo, ba a shirya kiwo ba, to ya zama dole a jefa namiji daidai gwargwado kuma a sanya mace a ciki. Yayin ayyukan jima'i, halayen waɗannan dabbobin zasu iya zama wanda ba a iya faɗi ba, ba a cire zalunci.

Wadannan dabbobin suna da kyakkyawan kariya, basu da takamaiman cututtuka. An bayar da tabbaci cewa an kula da dabbobin yadda yakamata, har zuwa shekaru 15 zuwa 15, Kayan gidanku za su kasance da ƙarfi, da daɗi, da aiki.

Abin da za a ciyar da caracal

Wannan cat mai farauta, saboda haka, yana buƙatar abincin furotin. Tushen abincin wannan cat shine nama. Ya danganta da girman, nauyi, halaye na mutum, dabbar da ta girma za ta iya cin abinci har zuwa kilogram na kayayyakin nama kowace rana. Mafi kyawun zaɓuɓɓuka a gare su sune: naman sa, kaza, turkey, hanta. Kuna iya tafasa wasu samfurori, amma an ba da babban adadin a cikin raw. Nama yakamata ya kasance da kasusuwa, guringuntsi, waɗanda ake buƙata don horar da jaws, wadatar da alli ga jiki.

A tsakanin can kaho akwai yawancin masoya na albarkatun ƙwai, kayayyakin kiwo. Ya kamata a haɗa shi cikin menu:

• kifi mai bakin teku,
• zucchini
• kabeji
• kabewa.

Caracal baya buƙatar dafa miya ko hatsi. An bada shawara don ciyar da cat sau ɗaya ko sau biyu a rana. Ya kamata a tsabtace abincin da ba'a gama ba. Kwana biyu a wata, dan kamari yaci gaba da yajin aikin yunwa. Wannan yanayin yana biye da dabbobi a cikin daji.

Ba za ku iya ba dabbobinku abincinku, abinci mai ɗaci ba, naman da aka sha, Sweets. Ba a haɗa naman alade a cikin abincin cin abinci ba.

Wani lokaci zaku iya ba cat ɗinku abinci mai bushe. Ya kamata ya zama samfuran ƙoshin ƙira waɗanda aka yi niyya don kiwo: mei-kun, Yaren mutanen Norway.

Bayanin Pwararru

Kasuwanci sun bambanta da lynx a cikin ƙananan girma masu girma kuma mafi jituwa, launi na gashi na monophonic. Mutane manya sun girma zuwa 82 cm a tsayi, yayin da wutsiyar ta kai alamar 30 cm. Yawan dabbobi sun sha bamban daga kilogram 11 zuwa 19. Siffar halayyar kuliyoyi shine kasancewar buroshi a saman kunnuwan, tsawon sa shine kusan 5 cm.

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Musammam tsarin tsarin paws da kasancewarsa a kan kusoshin buroshi na gashi mai wuya ya ba dabbobi damar yin saurin tafiya cikin yashi. Kasuwanci suna da kauri, amma ɗan gajeren fur, wanda yake tuno da launi na cougar ta Arewacin Amurka (launin ja mai haske a saman, ya fizge a ƙasa da gaban alamun baƙar fata a gefen wuƙar hannu). Kunnuwa na waje da tassels kuma duhu ne a launi. A inuwa na Jawo na wani steppe lynx kai tsaye ya dogara da mazauninta da hanyar farauta.

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Duk da cutarwa mara kyau har ma da kyau, caracals suna da ƙarfi da haƙiƙa masu adawa. Suna da tsummokoki masu kaifi, tare da taimakon abin da suka harbo makogwaron wanda aka azabtar, yayin da jajayoyi masu iko suka baka damar rike ganima. Baya ga hakoran da suka mutu, dabba tana da fikayoyi masu kama da juna. Tare da taimakonsu, caracci ya yanka ganima, cikin hikima kebe naman daga jijiyoyin.

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Fasalin halayen

Kasuwanci suna iya yin ba tare da shan ruwa na dogon lokaci ba. Dabbobin daji ba su da rana, amma kuma suna iya farauta a cikin safiya safe. Tabargaren maɓallin bishiyar ƙaƙƙarfan kwatangwaron yayi kama da 'yan riguna, amma ba saɓo bane. Masu ɗaukar hoto suna iya hawa bishiya sauƙi kuma suna shahararrun jumpers masu kyau. Manya na iya tsalle zuwa tsayin mita uku. Saboda wannan fasalin, caracal na iya saukar da tsuntsu daga bishiya.

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Matakan lynxes na iya tafiya har zuwa kilomita 20 a kowane dare. Masu gandun daji suna hutawa a cikin kwari, ciyawa mai yawa, kayan wuta, da bishiyoyi.

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Kiwo

Matar tana nuna alamar namiji game da shirin aure don daidaitawa tare da taimakon wasu abubuwa na sinadarai da suka fito fitsari. Kusar dasu, namiji ya fara bin wanda aka zaɓa. Hakanan zaka iya jawo hankalin abokin tarayya ta amfani da murfin magana, wanda yayi kama da tari. Da yawa maza na iya kula da mace ɗaya lokaci guda. Saboda gasa, maza na iya shiga yaƙin. Mace na iya zaban abokinta da yardar kaina, kuma mace ɗaya sun fi son mazan da na miji.

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Bayan an gano ma'auratan, abokan sun kasance tare na kusan kwanaki hudu kuma suna yin aure a koyaushe. Yin jima'i bai wuce minti biyar ba. Bayan ɗaukar ciki, lokacin haihuwar ya fara, wanda zai iya kasancewa daga ranakun 68 zuwa 81. Akwai wasu kitsoshi na 1-6 a cikin zuriyar dabbobi. Maza na iya kashe jariran, saboda an warwatsa su.

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Iyaye mata ne wadanda ke renon yaransu kuma suna ciyar da lokaci da kuzari sosai a wannan aikin.Bayan haihuwa, jariran suna cikin mafaka na kusan wata daya (rami wanda aka watsar, ana iya zaɓar kogo ko itace a matsayin rami). Wata daya baya, ban da madarar uwa, kittens sun fara cin nama.

Tarihin asalin asali

Irin sautunan kuliyoyi ya samo asali ne a zamanin da. An yi imani da cewa mafarauta daga Afirka da Tsakiyar Asiya sun tafi kamun kifi, suna ɗaukar dabbobin daji a matsayin abokin. Kuma, idan mutane masu wadatar arziki suna iya wadatar da cheetahs, to ana ɗaukar caracal wani zaɓi ne na tattalin arziki. Af, har ila yau a wurare da yawa, mutane suna kiran waɗannan dabbobin “bera ga talaka” a tsakanin su.

A lokaci guda, koyarwar farauta ta caraf tana kasancewa koyaushe. Irin waɗannan kuliyoyin suna iya kama da kuzari, kukuna, zomo ko ma tururuwa. A halin yanzu, cyari yana zaune galibi a cikin daji. Akwai haƙiƙa ba yawancin tsarkakakkun gidaje ba.

Sunan mai shayarwa ya fito daga kalmar "black ear" (daga yaren Turkic).

Amincewa da irin wannan a matsayin karmar gida da aka karɓa kawai daga karni na ashirin. A lokacin ne ya shiga yankin Turai. Kwanan nan, duk kungiyoyi masu nasara sun tabbatar da wannan nau'in kuma yana da wasu ka'idoji.

Siffofin waje na caracal

Karkokin gida, kodayake, kamar na daji, suna da kyau da kyan gani. Zasu iya haɓaka haɓaka mai girma kuma sun bambanta da kamanninsu na asali. Babu makawa zaka rikitar dasu da sauran dabbobi, amma har yanzu kuna buƙatar sanin fasalin fasalin.

Launi

A mafi yawancin halayen, carat kittens suna da suturar yashi.

Koyaya, wakilan shahararrun tare da baƙar fata ba safai ake samun su ba. Irin waɗannan kittens sun fi tsada kuma ana ɗaukarsu ba kasada ba. An bambanta ciki, kirji da makogwaron aboki mai yawan furci ta hanyar inuwa mai haske. Kamar yadda sunan ke nunawa, kunnuwan ƙugiya suna da baki (dukda cewa ana samun kuliyoyi da fararen kunnuwa).

Tail

Dogon wutsiya mai tsayi da yakai kusan kashi ɗaya bisa uku na girman jikin dabbar.

Cutar kuli-kuli halittu halittu ne masu kwatankwacinsu kamar na lynx. Paoyoyinsu suna da tsawo tare da manyan kaifi. Sanannen abu ne cewa ƙafafun gaban dabbobi sun fi ƙarfin ƙarfe na ƙafa.

Wakilan wannan nau'in galibi ana tilasta musu yin tafiya akan yashi. Sabili da haka, a ƙafafunsu suna da madauri, ƙura mai kauri wanda ke sauƙaƙe motsi.

Halayyar Caracal

Sakamakon girman girman su da asalinsu, kuliyoyin kuli-kuli suna da shahararrun azzalumai kuma dabbobi masu ban tsoro. Koyaya, wannan ba gaskiya bane. Ta hanyar dabi'arsu, sun fi tunawa da wani talakawa na cikin gida - caracals kuma suna son yin zaman tare da mutane, wasa wasan yara, juya kawunansu saboda mai shi ya buge su, da dai sauransu.

Cats suna tare da sauran dabbobi. Suna da abokantaka sosai, amma basa buƙatar kulawa da yawa.

Tare da ƙananan yara, cyari yana da wahala matuƙa. Musamman idan jariri ya fi son jan dabbar ta wutsiya ko kunnuwa. Kyautaccen kitse har yanzu yana da tushen kuma yana iya amsawa ga zalunci da ƙiyayya.

Caracal wani salo ne mai wayo wanda za'a iya horar dasu cikin sauki. Kuna iya fara shi yana da shekaru 3-4. Yin amfani da ƙarfafawa (tabbataccen abincin dabbobi), zaku iya koyar da ƙimar don kawo kayan wasa ko bayar da paw.

Yin hakan, dole ne a kula. Idan irin wannan cat ya yanke shawarar nuna rashin gamsuwarsa, to ashe za a warke daga cutar. Sabili da haka, ba a ba da shawarar yin wasa tare da caracal tare da hannuwanku ba - don waɗannan dalilai yana da kyau a sayi kayan wasan yara na musamman ko a ƙalla a ƙulli zaren kyandir daga alewa zuwa igiya.

A hanyar, dabi'ar farauta ta kasance a cikin dabbobi har ma bayan mahalli. Su, kamar karnuka za su iya kare gidansu, suma basa hana gudu yayin da kwari suka shiga daki.

Kamar sauran wakilai na cat cat, caracal meows and purrs. A lokaci guda, dabbobin gida na furry na iya yin wasu sautuka, da ɗan tunannin yadda tsuntsaye ke yin amo.

Kulawa da ƙimar gida ba shi da wahala. Ba kwa buƙatar kawar da dabbar a kai a kai ko kuma a yi mata wanka. Ba za a iya kiyaye Caracal a kan titi a cikin yanayinmu ba. Waɗannan dabbobin suna matukar son zafi, don haka ku shirya wa dabbar ku ta musamman taushi inda zai huta da kwanduna.

Idan kana son cat ya zama amintaccen aboki, Ina ba da shawarar ɗaukar wata yar tsana kafin ya cika watanni shida - saboda haka zai iya zama cikin sauri ga sabbin masu shi da gida. Babu dalilin da zai yiwu a kiyaye shi a gida tare da ɗimbin ƙwayoyin dabbobi ko tsuntsaye - da alama zai ɗauke su a matsayin ganima.

Kamar duk wakilan dangin cat, babban dabbar da ke da babban dabbar tana ƙaunar hawa zuwa tsawo. Zai fi kyau a shirya shelves na musamman don wannan.

Idan dabba na zaune a cikin gida, yana da kyau a rinka tafiya dashi akai-akai. Don waɗannan dalilai, yi amfani da leash - in ba haka ba ƙafar zai iya gudu ko cutar da wasu mutane da dabbobi. Af, idan kun je wurin da cunkoson jama'a, Na kuma bayar da shawarar ɗaukar takaddama. Wannan irin na iya zama da m ga baƙi.

Lafiya da Cuta

Cutar kuli-kuli na da ƙarfi sosai a rigakafi kuma ba a haɗuwa da kowace cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta. Babban abu shine a kawo aboki mai kafa hudu a likitan dabbobi don jarrabawa da kuma yin rigakafin kan lokaci. Ka tuna cewa caracal wataƙila ce wacce ba a taɓa samu ba. Saboda haka, kulawa da su a gida da bin shawarwari daga Intanet ba kyakkyawan ra'ayi bane.

Hoto cat

Kamar yadda na ce, 'kananan kittens' ba su da zaɓi da launuka iri-iri. Tunda ba dabba ba a ƙyamar ta artificially, suturarsu shine sakamakon juyin halitta. Wannan inuwa ce da ta dace don ɓoye cikin wuraren yashi. A lokaci guda, har ma ba tare da launuka iri-iri ba, waɗannan dabbobin suna kama da ban mamaki kawai. Kawai kawai ka dube su:

Asalin gani da kwatancin

Matsayi a cikin bishiyar asalin karnuka a carac an ɗan rikice, amma an yi imanin cewa yana da alaƙa da kai tsaye da serval da cat na zinare. Gidajen mazaunin matafiya sun banbanta da yan uwanta na cinya. Baranti da caracals iri daya ne gwargwadon girman, duk da haka, servals suna farautar a cikin mazaunin rukunin gidaje, yayin da caracals suke bi zuwa wurare masu bushewa.

Bidiyo: Caracal

Amincewa da bambancin ganima a cikin mazauna wurare daban-daban da yankuna daban-daban masu girma dabam suna nuni da cewa caracal ba ta cikin haɗari a matsayin nau'in halitta. Sakamakon binciken ilimin dabbobi ya nuna cewa caracal da cat na zinare na Afirka (C. aurata) sun ɓuya cikin ci gaban su tsakanin shekaru miliyan 2.93 zuwa 1.19 da suka gabata. Wadannan nau'ikan guda biyu, tare da serval, sunada layin halittar Karakal, wanda, biyun, ya watsu tsakanin miliyan 11.56 da miliyan 6.66 da suka gabata. Kakan asalin wannan layin ya isa Afirka ne a wani wuri shekaru miliyan 8.5-5.6 da suka gabata.

"Felis caracal" shine sunan kimiyya wanda Johann Daniel von Schreber yayi amfani da shi a cikin 1776, wanda ya bayyana fata na cheetah daga Cape na kyakkyawan Fata. A shekara ta 1843, masanin binciken dabbobi na Ingila John Gray ya sanya shi a cikin kayan tarihi na Caracal. An sanya shi a cikin gidan Felidae da Felinae subfamily. A ƙarni na 19 da na 20, an fasalta wasu mutane da yawa kuma suna samarwa a matsayin ƙasƙanci.

Tun daga shekara ta 2017, masanan kimiyya sun tabbatar da matsayin uku.

• Kudacin Caracal (C. Caracal) - wanda aka samu a Kudancin da Gabashin Afirka,
• Arewacin Caracal (C. Nubicus) - wanda aka samo a Arewa da Yammacin Afirka,
• Jirgin Asiya (C. Schmitzi) - wanda aka samo a Asiya.

Sunan "caracal" ya ƙunshi kalmomin Turkic guda biyu: kara, ma'ana baƙar fata, da dunƙulen hannu, ma'ana kunne. Amfani da aka fara amfani da wannan sunan ya koma 1760. Sunan madadin - Lynx Persian. Daga cikin Helenawa da Romawa, sunan "lynx" ana iya amfani da shi ne ga mayuka. Wannan sunan wani lokaci har yanzu ana amfani dashi ga caracal, amma lynx na zamani nau'in halitta ne.

A ina take zaune?

Hoto: Caracal Cat

Wurin zama daga yankin zuwa Afirka zuwa Gabas ta Tsakiya har zuwa India. An daidaita da shi sosai ga rayuwar yau da kullun a cikin savannah, busasshen daji, hamada mai hamada, tsaunin tsayayyen tsaunuka da bushe tsaunuka. A Afirka, an rarraba sararin samaniya sosai a kudu da hamadar Sahara, amma ana ɗaukar saurin a Arewacin Afirka. A cikin Asiya, kewayonsa ya kama daga yankin Larabawa, tare da Gabas ta Tsakiya, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan har zuwa yammacin Indiya.

A Arewacin Afirka, yawan jama'a yana ɓacewa, amma a wasu yankuna na Afirka har yanzu akwai kyankyasai da yawa. Iyakokinsu yankuna ne hamadar Sahara da kuma bakin dajin Yamma da Afirka ta Tsakiya. A Afirka ta Kudu da Namibia, C. caracal yana da yawa sosai saboda an lalata shi azaman dabba mara kyau. Yawan Asiya ba su da yawa fiye da na Afirka.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa: Da zarar an koyar da karar tsuntsayen farauta a cikin Iran da Indiya. An sanya su a wani fage dauke da garken pigeons, kuma an yi fashin baki akan yawancin kuliyoyi don kashe tsuntsaye a tsalle guda.

Kirkin ya zauna dazuzzuka, savannas, kwari masu kwari, jeji-jeji da gandun daji, amma ya fi son yankunan da ba su da ruwan sama sosai da kuma wurin zama. A cikin mazaunin tsaunin dutse, wannan yana faruwa a cikin girman har zuwa 3000 m. Yanayin bushewa mai ƙarancin murfin an fi son dabba. Idan aka kwatanta da servals, caracals na iya jure yanayin bushewa mai yawa. Koyaya, da wuya su zauna a wuraren hamada ko kuma wuraren da ke da zafi. A Asiya, a wasu lokuta ana samun karusai a cikin gandun daji, wanda ba halin halayyar jama'ar Afirka bane.

A Benin, da Panjari National Park, kamara tarkon rubuta motsi ƙungiya. A masarautar Abu Dhabi, an gano wani maigadi mai amfani da kyamarori ta hanyar amfani da kyamarar tarkon a cikin Jebel Hafit National Park a watan Fabrairu 2019, wanda shine magana ta farko tun 1984. A Uzbekistan, an rubuta caracal a cikin hamada na yankin Ustyurt plateau da kuma cikin hamada Kyzylkum. Tsakanin 2000 da 2017, mutane 15 aka gani da rai kuma makiyaya sun kashe 11.

Menene caracal ke ci?

Hoto: Caracal Desert Lynx

Kasuwanci ba kyankyasai ne. Babban abubuwan da ake ci a cikin abincin sun bambanta da labarin yanki na zama. Kowane ɗan Afirka yana iya cinye manyan dabbobi kamar ungulates, yayin da bishiyar Asiya ta ci ƙananan tabar wiwi kamar su beraye. Ba a fuskantar harin dabbobi. Kodayake an san karaya saboda tsalle-tsalle-tsalle-tsalle na rawar gani yayin kama tsuntsaye, sama da rabin abincinsu dabbobi masu shayarwa ne a duk yankuna.

Babban sashin menu na mata shine:

Pigeons da partridge suna da mahimmancin yanayi ga nau'in.

Bugu da kari, wani lokacin zasu iya farauta:

• tsaunin dutse (antelopes na Afirka),
• gazelle dorkas
• tsaunin dutse
• Herenuk
• stenboki,
• Baƙin Afirka.

Kasuwanci suna cin wasu dabbobi masu rarrafe, kodayake wannan ba sashin gama gari ba ne. Suna da bambanci a tsakanin kuliyoyin girmansu kuma suna iya kashe ganima biyu zuwa uku sau adadin jikinsu. Prearamin abincin ya kashe ta ciji na baya na kai, yayin da babban abin cizon saƙo ya sare shi. Mafi yawanci ana kama ganima lokacin da calafar ta sauka ta yin amfani da elongated da tsokoki na kafafu.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa: Caracal zai iya tsalle zuwa sama kuma ya harba tsuntsaye 10-12 a lokaci guda!

Kafin cin abincinta, caraaurin yakan yi "wasa" game da mintuna 5-25, yana motsawa tare da motsin sa. Wani karamin wanda aka azabtar dashi ana iya jefa shi sama, sannan ya kama shi da gudu. Ba a bayyana dalilan wannan halayyar ba. Kamar damisa, ayayin kankara kan iya hawa bishiyoyi wasu lokuta kuma sukan adana manyan ganyayyaki a jikin rassan domin su dawo daga baya. Wannan ya hana ganima cinye daga tsuntsaye da zakuna, barin ƙyalli ya yi nasarar cinikinsa. Claarfin manyan yatsunsa da ƙafafunsa masu ƙarfi suna ba shi wannan hawan hawa.

Siffofin hali da salon rayuwa

Hoto: Lynx caracal

Caracal yana jagorantar rayuwar rayuwar yau da kullun, kodayake ana iya lura da wasu ayyukan yayin rana. Koyaya, wannan cat yana da siriri kuma yana da wahalar kiyayewa, don haka ayyukanta a cikin rana na iya saurin gane kanta. Binciken a Afirka ta Kudu ya nuna cewa caracals suna aiki sosai lokacin da yawan zafin jiki na iska ƙasa da 20 ° C. Yawancin lokaci yawanci yana raguwa a yanayin zafi sama. Mafi yawanci ana samun Caracal shi kaɗai. Groupsungiyoyin da aka yi rikodin sune uwaye tare da zuriyarsu.

Caracal wata kyakkyawar dabba ce da ba a saba da ita ba. An daidaita shi sosai da ɗabi'a da yanayi daban-daban. Ba kamar yawancin jinsuna ba, yana da damar rayuwa na tsawon lokaci ba tare da shan ruwan sha ba, kuma iyawarsa mai ban mamaki na tsalle yana ba shi kusan yanayin mutum.

Wannan dabba ce ta ƙasa, suna alama da sararin samaniya da fitsari kuma, watakila, filayen da ƙasa ba ta rufe su ba. An sani cewa caracal ɗaya tana iya kashe masu farauta sau biyu kamar kanta. Lokaci farauta galibi ana ƙaddara shi ta hanyar kayan farauta, amma C. Caracal galibi ana lura dashi yayin farauta da dare. A cikin Isra'ila, maza suna da matsakaicin 220 km0 kuma mace suna da 57 km². Yankunan yankuna sunkai nisan 270-1111616 a Saudiya. A Tsarin National Mountain Zebra (Afirka ta Kudu), yankuna mata sunkai 4.0 zuwa 6.5 km².

Wadannan yankunan suna da karfi sosai. Bunda'idodin kunnuwa na kunne da zanen fuska sau da yawa suna aiki azaman hanyar sadarwa na gani. Akwai hulɗa da caracals tare da motsawa shugaban daga gefe zuwa gefe. Kamar sauran kuliyoyi, sautukan ƙuruciya, kumbura, allurai da tsarkakakku.

Tsarin zamantakewa da haifuwa

Hoto: calan wasan kitcal

Kafin dabbar, mace tana rarraba fitsari, ƙanshinta wanda ke jan hankalin maza da sanar da namiji yadda ta dace ga dabbar ta hanyar canjin. Kiran aure mai rarrabe mai kyau shima hanya ce ta jan hankali. Akwai da yawa daban-daban hanyoyin mating tsarin lura ga caracals. Lokacin da wasu maza da yawa suka kula da mace, kungiya zata iya gwagwarmayar aurenta da ita, ko kuma zata zabi abokanta, wacce take fifita maza da mata.

Dabbar ta hanyar canjin yana faruwa tare da abokan aiki da yawa a cikin mako. Lokacin da mace ta zaɓi abokin aure. Ma’aurata na iya zama tare har tsawon kwana huɗu, a yayin da wankan ta na faruwa sau da yawa. Mata kusan ko da yaushe suna tare da maza fiye da ɗaya. Dukda cewa mata da miji sun zama balaga a tsakanin shekarun 7 zuwa 10, amma yin nasara zai kasance tsakanin shekarun 14 zuwa 15.

Mace na iya shiga zafi a kowane lokaci cikin shekara. Wannan yana da alaƙa da sarrafa abinci na mata. Lokacin da akwai wadataccen abinci na abinci (wanda ya bambanta dangane da yankin), mace zata shiga cikin estrus. Wannan yana yin bayanin kwanakin haihuwa mafi girma tsakanin Oktoba da Fabrairu a wasu yankuna. Mace ba za ta iya samun litar fiye da ɗaya a shekara ba. Lokacin haihuwar ya kasance ne daga kwanaki 69 zuwa 81, kuma mace ta haihu daga kitso 1 zuwa 6. A cikin daji, ba a haihuwar kitt sama da 3.

Mata suna saka lokaci mai yawa da kuzari a cikin yaransu. Ana zaɓar rami na itace, rami da aka watsar, ko kogo don lokacin haihuwa da kuma makonni huɗu na farkon haihuwa. A lokaci guda, yara sun fara wasa da cin nama. Ana ci gaba da kulawa har zuwa kittens din kimanin makonni 15, amma zasu sami 'yanci na gaske ne kawai cikin watanni 5-6.

Abokan gaban maharan

Hoto: Karatun Layi na Caracal

Kamewa ta waje shine babbar kariya daga magabatanta. Cabiyoyi sun fi son bude fili don sasantawa, don haka idan an yi musu barazanar, sai su kwanta a ƙasa, launin sutturar launin ruwan su yana kama da kamannin kai tsaye. Bugu da ƙari, suna motsawa da sauri kan ƙasa mai dutse, wanda shima yana taimakawa don guje wa manyan masu farautar:

Koyaya, wadannan dabbobin ke da wuya su fara neman farauta, babban abokin gabarsa shine mutum. Mutane suna kashe su don kai hari kan dabbobi, kodayake wannan yana faruwa ne kawai a wasu yankuna na dabbar, amma yana haifar da adadin adadi mai yawa (dabbobi 2219 a yanki ɗaya). Gaskiya ne gaskiya a Afirka ta Kudu da Namibia, inda aka gabatar da shirye-shiryen sarrafa kaddara. Ko da tare da shirye-shirye daban-daban, caracals sun mamaye filayen noma.

Hakanan an kai masa hari saboda fata da namansa, wanda wasu kabilu ke ɗaukar alatu. Kodayake asarar da aka samu daga irin wannan aiki ba su da mahimmanci, tunda fatalwar fata ba ta buƙaci tsakanin sauran ƙasashe. Caracal na iya zama a cikin daji har zuwa shekaru 12, kuma wasu mazan da ke da ƙima da ke zaune a cikin kurkuku har zuwa shekaru 17.

Dukda cewa karnuka mafarauta ne da ganima, zakuna da tsuntsaye basa farautarsu a kai a kai. Karkals suna da babban tasiri ga tsarin tsabtace muhalli kamar yadda suke iko da yawan sauran nau'in halittu. Suna cinye duk abin da suke, kuma yana shafar adadin ƙarfin makamashi don kamun kisa da kisa. A wasu yankuna, caracal shine ɗayan speciesan halittun da ke kashe wasu nau'in waɗanda aka cuta.

Yawan jama'a da matsayinsu

Hoto: Caracal Cat

Ba a san ainihin adadin adadin kuɗin jirgi a cikin daji ba, don haka yin la'akari da ƙima game da halin yawan jama'arsu ba zai yiwu ba. Ana ɗaukar su ba kasada ko haɗari a cikin Asiya da Arewacin Afirka. A tsakiya da Kudancin Afirka, ana ɗaukarsu ƙazantattu kuma ganima a duk inda suke. Mummunan gawa da ke kashe dabbobi da yawa ana sakin su ta hanyar mayaƙan jirgin domin a kashe masu farauta.

Tsakanin 1931 da 1952, matsakaita dawakai kimanin 2,219 a shekara suka mutu a Afirka ta Kudu a yayin gudanar da ayyukan sarrafa kaddara. Manoman Namibia da suka amsa tambayar gwamnati sun bayar da rahoton cewa, an kashe carac 2,800 a shekarar 1981.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa: threatarin barazanar shine asarar mazaunin ƙasa. Yayin da mutane ke ci gaba da wucewa yankin, ana fitar da dabbobi kuma zalunci ya tsananta.

Mazauna karkara suna kashe ayarin don kare dabbobi. Bugu da kari, ana yi masa barazanar kamun kifi ga dabbobi a gabar Tekun Larabawa. A kasashen Turkiyya da Iran, caracals galibi sukan mutu a hatsarin zirga-zirga. A kasar Uzbekistan, babbar barazanar fataucin dabbobi ita ce kisan da makiyaya ke yi don daukar fansa kan asarar dabbobi.

Masu Tsaro

Hoto: Caracal daga cikin Littafin Jan

Lissafin jama'a na Afirka an jera su cikin CITES Rataye na II, yayin da yawan mutanen Asiya aka jera su cikin Shafin na CITES I. An haramta farautar Caracal a Afghanistan, Algeria, Egypt, India, Iran, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Israel, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Lebanon, Morocco, Pakistan, Syria, Tajikistan, Tunisiya da Turkiya. A Namibia da Afirka ta Kudu, ana ɗaukar shi “dabbar matsala”, kuma an ba da izinin kare dabbobi.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa: An lissafa Caracal a Uzbekistan da ke cikin haɗari tun cikin 2009, kuma a Kazakhstan tun 2010.

An yi imanin ya kusan kusan lalacewa a cikin Arewacin Afirka, wanda ke cikin haɗari a cikin Pakistan, yana cikin haɗari a cikin Jordan, amma yana da kwanciyar hankali a tsakiya da kudanci Afirka. Cinikin ƙasa da ƙasa a cikin karusai kamar dabbobi, ya zama ruwan dare musamman a cikin Amurka, Russia, Kanada da Netherlands. Kodayake yawan kittens da ake fitarwa ana ɗaukar su low, akwai alamun cewa wannan ciniki na iya ƙaruwa.

Caracal ya kasance a cikin jerin sunayen dabbobi na IUCN wadanda ba su da wata damuwa tun 2002, saboda yana yaduwa a cikin ƙasashe sama da 50 inda babu barazanar dabba. Rashin mazaunin sabili da yaduwar aikin gona, gina hanyoyi da ƙauyuka babban haɗari ne a cikin dukkanin ƙasashe na yankin.

Bayanin da fasali na kamil

Caracal An dauke shi dabbar daji, a waje mafi yawan abin tunawa da lynx, amma ya fi ƙanƙanta da shi girman. Caracal yana da matsakaicin matsakaicin girman jiki, tsawonsa wanda ya kai 65-85cm, kuma nauyi - ba fiye da 19kg ba. Koyaya, a cikin wakilan wannan nau'in cat, akwai kuma manyan samfurori masu ɗauke da jiki zuwa tsayi 1 m da nauyin 20-25 kg.

Caracal yana da kyakkyawar fuska mai ban sha'awa da ban sha'awa. Gashin dabbar yayi gajere da kauri. Game da launi, caracals tare da launin ruwan kasa, ulu na yashi, da dai sauransu ana samun su sau da yawa.

A wannan yanayin, ƙananan jikin cat koyaushe suna da sauƙi, kuma kunnuwa, akasin haka, ana fentin baƙi. Har ila yau, duhu duhu akan fuskar dabba. Kyakkyawan fasalin bayyanar aya yana da dogon wutsiya, wanda ba za'a iya samun shi a cikin ruwan layin talakawa.

Amma ga samarin caraan matasa, ana samun ƙananan aibobi na duhu akan gashi, yayin da a cikin manya suke sannu a hankali suna ɓoyewa kuma suna zama kan fuska kaɗai. Wannan kyakkyawan abin gani ne a kan da yawa daukar hoto.

Caracals suna da manyan kunne a kunne da “tassels” a ƙarshen. Tsawon kunnuwa ya kai 5 cm, yayin da aka dasa su a tsaye da madaidaiciya.

Ana sanyawa cat sau da yawa kamar dabbobi, amma ya kamata a ɗauka a zuciya cewa har yanzu muna magana ne game da dabbar daji, mafarauta wanda ke da halayen da suka dace.

Idan mutum ya zama mai amfani da shi, dole ne a kawo karar cikin yanayin zama tun yana dan karami kuma a kasance yana tare da mai shi kodayaushe. Shekarun ingantattu wanda zaku sami yar kyanwa basu wuce watanni shida.

Da kyau a haife shi lynx caracal cikin sauƙin sarrafawa cikin mutane. Dangane da batun tarbiyya, Dabbobin da ke da kusanci da kama da 'yar tsikiriya wadanda cikin sauri suka saba da sabon yanayin, sun zama masu son jama'a, abokantaka da aiki.

Kyakkyawar calaukar ma'amala tana ga mutum da sauran dabbobi. Daya daga cikin manyan yanayi, cikar wanda yake wajibi ne don kafuwar kara haraji, shine wadatar fili. Kadarorin da ke zaune a cikin daji babu tabbas game da magabatansu. Koyaya, mutane sunyi nasarar mallakar wannan gidan mai kama da bishiyar daji.

Girman dabba, a kwatanta da wakilan talakawa na magogin cat, yana buƙatar isasshen sarari kyauta don kiyayewarsa mai daɗi. Yau zaku iya sayayyaduk da cewa shi mai tsada ne mai tsada na aji daya.

A cikin gandun daji suna sayarwa gida na kwalliya don farashi ba kasa da dala dubu 10 ba. Dabbobin cikin gida basu da haɗari, suna son yin magana da mutane kuma sun fi ƙaunar juna.

Kafin siyan cat, farashin kada ta kasance babban dalilin shakku, saboda waɗannan dabbobin suna da ikon ƙauna da ƙauna ga maigidan su.

Caracal a gida

Gidan Caracal ba a banza ba la'akari da dabba dabba mai hankali. Bugu da kari, waɗannan suna da matukar ƙauna, masu aiki da ƙwazo. Don hayar dabbobi, da kyau, dole ne a magance wannan tun daga ƙuruciyarsa.

Ana kulawa da kulawa ta musamman ga wasannin da suke aiki azaman sadarwa tsakanin yar ckin da mai shi da tsarin ilimi. Babban nishaɗin ga caracal shine wasanni tare da ƙwallo ko abin wuya, a lokacin da dabbar ta nuna halin farauta. Caracals suna son tsarin ruwa kuma kar ku tsayayya da leash.

Waɗannan dabbobin suna haɗuwa da haɗuwa da halayyar kare da alheri. Da sauri isa, sautin ya buɗe bakinsa kamar kare, kuma a wasu lokuta tsawwala cat jita-jita kusa da mai shi.

Daga farkon shekarunsa, dabbar da ke da wahalar zama wa al'ada ga al'ada, to ba za a sami matsala tare da bayan gida a wuraren da ba a so ba. Kayan gida suna tare da sauran dabbobi. Kyakkyawan alaƙa suna haɓaka tsakanin dabbobi idan sun girma tare.

Lokacin zabar kayan wasa don caracal, ya kamata ku ba da fifiko ga nishaɗin kare, saboda sun fi girma kuma mafi dorewa. Domin dabba ta ci gaba da sha'awar kayan wasan yara, ana bukatar a ba su na wani ɗan lokaci, sannan a ɓoye.

Iosashirwa abubuwa ne mai haɓaka na caracals, suna jan hankalin su ga komai sabo da ba a sani ba. Idan ba ku ba dabbar gidan tsohuwar abin wasa ga daysan kwanaki, to, zai yi karo da shi da sabon sha'awa.

Kulawar Caracal

Don kiyaye irin wannan dabbar, yana buƙatar biyan kulawa mai yawa da lokaci. Bugu da ƙari, kula da dabbobi yana buƙatar isasshen kuɗi - hauhali a farashi mai mahimmanci, yana kuma buƙatar abinci mai kyau. Abincin caracal ya hada da kifayen teku mai tsini da nama mai laushi.

A wannan yanayin, wani lokacin dabbar zata iya fifita nama da aka dafa. An ba da shawarar cewa sau biyu a cikin makonni ba ku ciyar da ƙulli don rana ɗaya - wannan yana da amfani ga jikinsa.

Hakanan a cikin abincin ana ƙara bitamin na musamman, ma'adanai da ake buƙata don cikakken haɓakar cat da yawa na gashi. Lokaci-lokaci, caracals ana alurar rigakafin cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan daji.

Inda zaka sayi yar karamar mota

Kada a sami dabbobi a wuraren shakatawa, koda kuwa ana bayar da kyautuka a tsada mai tsada a gare ku. Sau da yawa ba tare da takaddun ba, takaddun sayar da dabbobi marasa lafiya. Bugu da kari, jarirai na daji zasu iya tabbata ta wannan hanyar. Tuntuɓi wuraren kulawa don masu shayarwa masu sana'a.

Duk wanda ke son samun irin wannan dabbar yana so yasan irin kuɗin da ake yi na yar ckin. Wannan cat ne mai ban mamaki, don haka siyan shi yana buƙatar farashi mai mahimmanci: farashin a Rasha kusan 450 dubu rubles ne, farashin a Ukraine kusan 210 dubu hryvnias ne.