"Yaro daga cikin hazo" - wannan shine sunan wannan nau'in kuliyoyi a cikin fassara zuwa harshen Rashanci. Halitaccen abu mai ban mamaki da ban mamaki wanda ke da ulu mai launin shuɗɗun azurfa, tare da raƙuman ruwa na idanuwan emerald da halayyar ban mamaki suna iya cinye zuciyar ɗan adam har abada.
Tarihin gado
Nibelung wata itaciya ce ta cat wacce aka dauki tsawon lokaci ana la’akari da ita sakamakon giciye mara nasara da aka samu daga shudi shuɗi. Amma labarin wannan ɗan kwalliya mai ban sha'awa gaba ɗaya ya bambanta. Ya fara ne a cikin garin Denver na Amurka, inda daga cikin wani karamin gida mai launin baƙar fata Elsa da cat mai launin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi na Rasha, an haife zuriyar dabbobi mai ɗaukar ciki - shida kittens m. Biyar daga cikinsu sun canza launi a cikin uwa, kuma ɗa na ƙarshe ya zama sabon abu. Ya mallaki launi mai ban mamaki na ban mamaki tare da dogon gashi da idanu mai santsi mai haske. A cikin zuriyar zuriyar Elsa (wani cat da ya riga mahaifinsa), an haife yarinyar guda.
Sabuwar mai mallakar yara - mai shayarwa Cora Cobb mai suna namiji Siegfried, da budurwa Brunghild, a cewar manyan jigon wasan kwaikwayon wasan kwaikwayon Richard Wagner "The zobe Nibelung". Don haka aka haife sunan soyayya mai suna Nebelung - "mazaunin hazo" ko "ɗan hazo." Siegfried da Brünnhilde a cikin zuriyar dabbobi na farko sun haifi yara uku masu ban mamaki, suna maimaita bayyanar iyayensu gaba ɗaya.
A shekara ta 1987, an yi rajistar sabon jinsi a cikin associationungiyar felwararrun ɗan adam ta TICA (Amurka). Kuma, kodayake masana da yawa ba sa son su amince da Nibelungs a matsayin ƙwararren mai zaman kanta na dogon lokaci, waɗannan dabbobin a hankali sun sami shahararrun jama'a. Zuwa 1995, duk tsarin da aka sani ya san shi.
Masu amarya na zamani sunyi la'akari da wannan yarinyar da matukar shahara kuma suna farin cikin bunkasa ta.
WCF asali misali
- Jiki: matsakaiciyar matsakaici, dan kadan shimfida, tsoka, ƙarfafa jiki, ɗaukar ra'ayi gaba ɗaya. M, siririn wuya, wata gabar jiki, madaidaiciyar paws. Wutsiya tana da tsawo, tare da dan ƙararen zagaye.
- Shugaban: weji mai siffa, tsayi tsayi. A bayanin martaba, goshi mai laushi da hanci madaidaiciya suna samar da maɓallin convex a matakin kumburin. Gashinan gashin baki ya haɗu da ƙarfi, ɗankwana mai ƙarfi sosai.
- Kunnuwa: babba, dan kadan. Da kadan ya tsuguna gaba. Gefen ciki na ciki dan kadan ne, saboda kunnuwan suna bayyana a zahiri kuma kusan a bayyane suke.
- Eyes: babba, m, yadu ko'ina. Ido ya lumshe ido. Launin idanu na Amber mai yiwuwa ne.
- Gashi: matsakaici mai tsayi, mai laushi, laushi siliki. Godiya ga gindin ya yi kauri, amma abin wuya da “panties” ba su da kyau sosai.
- Launi: shuɗi mai haske tare da madaidaicin tsarukan azurfa (ƙarshen gashi yana da tipping na azurfa). An fi son sautin matsakaici na cyan.
- Hanci: launin toka-shudi.
- Paw pads: launin toka-ruwan hoda.
Halin
Kwakwalwar Nibelung suna da muryar shuru. Suna da son jama'a sosai, amma masu natsuwa, soyayya da kuma 'yanci. Halin yana da rikicewa, a farkon shekarun, kuliyoyin Nibelung ba sa son baƙi a cikin gidan kuma suna iya zama m zuwa gare su, ta haka suna kare gidansu, amma suna da matukar ƙaunar waɗanda ke cikin gida. Nibelungs masu yaudara ne, sun fahimci komai, amma suna yin hakan ne ta yadda suke. Wannan cat mai kyau aboki ne da mai sauraro. Gashin kansu baya buƙatar kulawa ta yau da kullun. Ita ce ta kirkiro wasu abubuwa masu ban mamaki a kusa da kuliyoyin Nibelung kuma shine sifofin da suka bambanta su da kuliyoyi na shudi a Rasha.
Halayen halaye
Bayanin nau'in kiwo shi ne ƙungiyar TICA feline Association. Mahimmin fasali:
- Shugaban. A cikin nau'i na taushi mai taushi na matsakaici mai tsayi tare da fuskoki bakwai. Gashin goshi da hanci sune suka zama kusurwar gashin ido a matakin girare.
- Ne. Dogon isa, elongated, siriri.
- Idanu. Girman matsakaici. Almond-mai siffa, dan kadan elongated, yadu ko'ina. Launi - kore mai haske, emerald, cikakken. Bari kitty topaz ya dafa. Ta balaga, tabbas kore.
- Kunnuwa. Yadu ta ko'ina. Ya isa sosai, dan kadan ya ci gaba. Da kadan kewaya a saman. Faɗin ginin daidai yake da tsawon. Su ne pubescent daga ciki kadan, da alama bakin ciki da m, haske ta.
- Hanci. Madaidaiciya, kunkuntar isa da tsawo.
- Chin. An ƙayyade sosai, mai ƙarfi. Layin tip na hanci da sanyin suna kan layi a tsaye. Maza na iya ɗaukar nauyi.
- Cheeks. Matsakaici na matsakaici, kar a rikita siffar shugaban ta sa hannun. Pads-gashin gashin baki mai kyau.
- Cizo. Dama.
- Jiki. Matsakaici, sikelin, elongated, alherin, bakin ciki, haske, ya bushe. A baya madaidaiciya
- Paws Da kadan ya fi tsayi da matsakaici, tsoka, amma siririn, mai lada, karamar “panties” a bayan. Hannun karfi suna da ƙarfi, dan kadan elongated. Tsakanin yatsun akwai gefen.
- Wutsiya. Dogo, daidai yake da tsawon jiki. A ko'ina cikin pubescent, dan kadan zagaye a karshen. Mafi tsayi gashin gashi, nau'in plume.
- Wool. Matsakaici tsayi, tare da ingantaccen kayan aikin sa. Taushi, na bakin ciki, mai laushi da siliki. "Collar" da "panties" ana raunana su cikin mata, ga maza fiye da da.
- Launi. A ko'ina cikin jikin, yana da shuɗi iri-iri a hankali, saboda tipping a ƙarshen gashi yana fitar da inuwa na silvery (matsakaicin inuwa mai shuɗi). Launi na hanci mai launin shuɗi-shuɗi, dunƙule masu launin shuɗi-ruwan hoda.
- Weight. Matsakaici, mace kimanin kilo uku zuwa hudu, maza har biyar.
- Rashin daidaituwa. An yarda da shuɗi mai ban tsoro da shuɗi na Rasha.
- Pathology. Suarancin kore inuwa na idanu, rauni bayyana chin.
Mahimmin alamun da ke nuna rashin cancanta da kuma cire taken:
- lahani wutsiya
- idanu ba tare da alamun greenery
- kowane aibobi, layuka da medallions a jiki,
- gajere gajere gashi a jiki,
- kowane launi da ulu banda shuɗi.
Temperament na Nibelungs
Idan ka yanke shawarar samun “ofan fihiwa” a gidan, ya kamata ka koya game da wasu fasalolin halayen su:
- Kuna iya siffanta waɗannan dabbobin gida masu falala a cikin kalma ɗaya - m.
- Sun yi shuru, ba za su iya yin sauti ba kwata-kwata, ko kuma da wuya, wani lokacin a zahiri, a naɗa.
- Ba sa ƙoƙari don jagoranci, ba sa nuna kansu, amma a lokaci guda suna da hankali da fasaha.
- Suna ƙaunar duka membobin gidan, amma sau ɗaya kuma don zaɓaɓɓen mai mallaka ɗaya. Fi son shi gaba ɗaya, kamar karnuka ne. Suna sha'awar rabuwa, amma psyche barga ne, zasu iya daidaitawa zuwa canji.
- Kodayake suna yin saurin kamewa kuma ba tare da ɓata lokaci ba, za su yi wasa tare da yara da jin daɗi. Suna son zama a hannun maigidan ko kusa da shi, amma za su bar wata alama kaɗan cewa kasancewar su mai nauyi ne.
- Wani lokaci suna da tsabta, marasa ƙarfi, ba za su taɓa shiga turɓayar datti ba, ba za su yi barci a kan datti ba.
- Bukatar abinci - a rarrabuwa ba zai ci abin da ba sa so. Za a iya kiran Nibelungs mutanen da ke cikin “shuɗi ɗumi”, amma a lokaci guda babu guda ɗaya ta girman girman kai a cikin halayensu.
- Ba za su iya tsawa ba, suna kururuwa, ko jayayya. Kada ku azabtar da waɗannan dabbobin - sun sha wahala a cikin shiru, zasu iya barin. Amma ba su da m. Sun fahimci kuma sun fahimci maganganun da aka yi a hankali, cikin kakkausar murya.
- Motsawa, isowa da tashi daga mambobin gidan, bayyanar sabbin mutane a cikin gidan, hayaniya da rikice-rikice na Nibelungs ke da wuya a ɗauka. Za su yi amfani da su don daidaitawa, daidaitawa, amma zasu ciyar da lokaci da himma a kai.
- Ba'a ba da shawarar samun wannan dabbobin da aka gyara ba idan dangin suna da ƙaramin yaro. Zai fi kyau a yi hakan yayin da yaran suka yi ƙuruciya kuma za a sami yanayin kwanciyar hankali a gidan. Yara suna ba da doka, ba za su taɓa yin laifi ba.
- Yin abota da karnuka da sauran kuliyoyi na bukatar lokaci daga Nibelung. Amma, lokacin da ya saba da sabbin dabbobin gida, zai yi farin cikin ba da maganin dukansu.
Kulawa da Kulawa
- Gashin gashi na Nibelungs ya kasance tsayi ne mai tsayi, mai kauri a ciki. Tana buƙatar kulawa ta musamman, taushi, mai kauri da gashi mai santsi tana da iko na musamman da kusan ba zata taɓa birgewa ba. Ya isa a haɗu da dabbar daga sau ɗaya zuwa uku a mako. Da farko, yi amfani da tsefe na ƙarfe tare da ƙarancin hakora, a ƙarshe - goge tausa na musamman. Don ƙara haske, yakamata kuyi tafiya tare da sutura tare da safar hannu mai taushi. Yawanci, cat da sauri yana saba da tsarin sati, kuma da yardar ya bayyanar da bangarorin da baya.
- Wool baya buƙatar wankewa akai-akai, kada kuyi wanka mai gidan dabbobi mai sau da yawa fiye da sau ɗaya a cikin kowane watanni uku. Don amfani da hanyoyin ruwa, ya zama dole a yi amfani da shamfu na musamman don kuli mai dogon gashi ba tare da kayan haɗin launi ba.
- Ba da shawarar a bar Nibelung ta waje. A cikin hasken rana, ulu shuɗi da sauri yana ƙonewa, launin ja mai ƙarancin haske ya bayyana.
- Wajibi ne a lura da tsabtar idanu da kunnuwa. Don kulawa dasu amfani da lotions na musamman.
- Idan wannan ya zama tilas, toshe hanyoyin a sau daya a sati, kawai mafi cikakkun shawarwarin su, don kada su lalata tasoshin da hana zub da jini. Yawancin lokaci mai dabbobin gida mai hankali za su yi amfani da sauri zuwa wurin karyewar, saboda haka wannan hanyar ta zama ba dole ba.
- Kwastomomi don abinci da ruwa yakamata a yi wanka kowace rana; tire din bayan gida koyaushe ya kasance mai tsabta. Tsabtace waɗannan dabbobi ya fi kowace madaidaici misali.
Yadda za a ciyar da Nibelungs?
Feed “ofan na kuskure” ya fi kyau tare da haɗaɗɗun bushe na musamman na aji-mafi kyau, mafi kyawun mahadi tare da mafi ƙarancin kayan shuka. Ya kamata ku zaɓi abincin bisa ga abubuwan da kuka fi so na dabba, saboda waɗannan kuliyoyi suna da ɗanɗano game da abinci. Bai kamata ya ƙunshi batun canza launi ba. Babban fasalin halayyar a cikin nau'in Nibelung - shuɗi mai laushi tare da tint na azurfa - ana samun sauƙin an yanke shi saboda rashin abinci mai kyau a cikin tabarau mai launin shuɗi. Saboda wannan dalili, abubuwan aidin da ke dauke da sinadarai, kayayyakin da ke dauke da jan karfe da kuma ruwan teku ba za a basu ba.
Ya kamata a ƙara kayan abinci na ma'adinin tare da taurine da B da A a lokaci-lokaci a cikin abincin yau da kullun.
Ana ciyar da Kittens bayan an yaye shi sau biyu, har zuwa sau biyar zuwa shida a rana. Mafi kyawun abincin a gare su zai zama abincin kaji bayan daskarewa mai zurfi, idan daga shagon yake. Ana koyar da abinci mai bushe ta hanyar gabatar da shi sannu a hankali bayan watanni hudu.
A cikin abincin dabbar dabba, dole ne lokaci-lokaci su kasance da ƙarancin nama, wannan dabbar tana buƙatar furotin. Ingancin ulu a wannan yanayin yana tasiri sosai.
Kar ku manta cewa dabbar da kullun ya kamata ta kasance da tsaftataccen ruwa a cikin yankin jama'a - waɗannan kuliyoyin suna sha da yawa.
Lafiya da Cuta
“Thean hawan maciji” dabba ce mai ƙoshin lafiya, ba ta da ko ƙazamin kwayoyin halitta da kuma nau'in cuta.
Matsakaicin shekarun rayuwa shine shekaru goma sha shida. Amma bisa hukuma ta yi rajista mafi tsufa Nibelung, wanda ya rayu yana da shekara talatin da shida.
Wajibi ne a tsara abincin dabba don hana wuce gona da iri da kiba. Tabbatar kazanta sau daya a kowane watanni uku, da kuma alurar riga kafi a duk shekara ta kamuwa da kwayar cutar kwaya da kyanda. Lokacin tafiya zuwa yanayi, kar ka manta game da maganin anti-tarkace, ya fi dacewa don sauke saukad da na musamman a ƙhersƙasasshen sau ɗaya a wata.
Idan dabbar gida tana da yanayin zaman kwantar da hankula, daidaitaccen abinci, cikekken tsari, da kuma garkuwa da ke kusa da ita, “ofan Ciki” zai farantawa iyalin duka da ƙauna da ibada na shekaru da yawa.
Nawa ne kudin kitse na Nibelung
Idan ka yanke shawarar siyan dabbar nan amma baza ku iya samun takamaiman fati ba, zaku iya tuntuɓar masu shayar da bishiyar shudi mai shudi. Wasu lokuta ana haihuwar dabbobi masu gashin gashi a wurin, masu kama da Nibelung duka biyu dangane da halayen halayen da kimantawa. Babu makawa wannan cat zata iya samun mai kaifin kafa, amma a matsayin mara tsadar gidan kula da kayan dabbobi, mallakin sa mai yiwuwa ne. A matsakaici, za'a iya siyan karamin kitim na 50-60 dubu rubles, wani lokacin har 80.
Nuna ko aji-aji ya fi kyau saya a cikin Amurka, Kanada ko Turai. Amma farashin kyanwa zai dace, kusan dala 10,000 ko mafi girma.
Asalin asali
Tarihin nau'in halitta ya zama tun karni na 19, lokacin da cat dinta na Rasha ya bayyana. Dabbobin Shorthair galibi suna haihuwar kitso masu dogon gashi, amma ana ɗaukar su kiwo ne, haifuwa ne kuma ba a basu damar kiwo ba. Koyaya, a cikin 80s na ƙarni na karshe, kuliyoyi masu ban mamaki sun fara lura da farko.
A Denver, bayan matattakalar bishiyar shuɗi ta Rasha da Elsa afro-kuli, an haife kitso shida. Biyar sun tafi zuwa ga waje na uwa baƙi, ɗayan ya juya ya kasance tare da dogon gashi da launin shuɗi mai tsabta. Cora Cobb ya dauki wannan yaron, wanda ya sanya masa suna Siegfried saboda girmamawa ga gwarzon opera The Zo na Nibelungs.
Ba da daɗewa ba Elsa ta sake haihuwa kittens, amma daga wani mutum mai ladabi. Kitaya daga cikin ɗan akwati daga zuriyar dabbobi an bambanta shi da wata doguwar kauri, wadda ta fi sauƙi fiye da Siegfried. Cora Cobb ya dauke ta, tare da ba shi suna don girmamawa ga jarumar Wagnerian opera Brünnhilde. Matar ta yi farin ciki da yanayin halitta da asali, saboda haka ta yanke shawarar bincika ko zuriyarsu za su iya kiyaye waɗannan halayen. Ma'auratan suna da kittens guda uku waɗanda suka zama masu mallakar farin ulu mai launin shuɗi.
Cora Cobb da kanta ta zama ma'aunin kiwo kuma ta ba shi suna "Nibelung." A cikin 1987, theungiyar TICA ta gano shi. Koyaya, matsaloli sun tashi a kiwo, tunda babu kuliyoyi masu launin shuɗi na Rasha don kiwo. A shekara ta 1988, maigidan gidan dabbobin kiwo da ya dace ya ba shi damar yin larura tare da kuliyoyi da aka haifa daga Brünnhilde.
Duk da gaskiyar cewa ana amfani da kuliyoyin Nibelung a matsayin ƙabila mai zaman kanta kuma ƙungiyoyi masu cin nasara sun yarda da su, dabbobi sukan saba kuskuren auren zuriya na alamomin Rasha. Koyaya, godiya ga sifofin bayyanar su, wuraren kiwon lafiya a duniya suna ƙaruwa sosai, kuma yawan jama'ar Nibelungs yana ƙaruwa sannu a hankali. A Rasha, suna kuma kiwon waɗannan dabbobin - kittens na farko tare da gashi mai halayyar ya bayyana a cikin gandunar Krasnoyarsk.
Tarihin ƙawancen Nibelung
Dukkansu sun fara ne da cewa mahaliccin irin, American Cora Cobb, ya ba da izinin halayanta na cakulan da cat dinta na shudi. An haife kittens a cikin cat, a cikin zuriyar dabbobi akwai wasu kitso masu dogon gashi mai launin shuɗi tare da tulin azurfa. Ba’amurke ta fi son irin waɗannan kitsoyin da ke daɗe da gashin gaske har ta juya ga halittar ƙwararru, kuma, tare da taimakon ƙwararrun masani, ta ci gaba da samar da wani nau’in gashi mai launin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi.
Daga baya, yayin da aka kammala aiki kan dorewar halittar kananan yara masu launin fari mai ruwan hoda, mai shayarwa ya tuntubi Catungiyar C ta Kasa ta TICA don gane da sabon sa. An inganta ma'aunin nau'in Nibelung a cikin 1987.
Ban sha'awa! An amince da cat na shuɗi mai launin shuɗi na Rasha a matsayin babban abu don sabon nau'in, wanda daga baya ya ba da damar dogaro da wannan nau'in don haɓakar ɗakin kayyakin halittar. Dogon gashi na Nibelungs ya sake komawa ciki, kuma masu ɗaukar nauyin abubuwan kayyadewa sune kawai murhun shuɗi na Rashan. Dangane da haka, don haɓaka ingancin ɗakin tsarawa, nau'ikan shuɗi masu launin shuɗi na Rasha an ƙetare shi da Nibelungs mai dogon gashi.
Halayen halaye
Lokacin da waɗanda suka san nau'in halitta suna tunanin Nibelung, abu na farko da ya fara zuwa ga alama mai yiwuwa kalmar “tsawo” ce. Wannan wata kalma ce da ta dace don kyakkyawar wakilci da wakilcin dangin feline: jiki mai cike da ladabi, kafaffun kafaɗa, wuƙa tare da ƙaramin saƙa, wutsiya mai laushi kuma, mafi mahimmanci, doguwar sutura mai launin shuɗi - wannan itace bayanin sabon nau'in.
Matsaloli masu yiwuwa
Bai kamata ku fara Nibelung ba idan:
- Ta hanyar yanayin aikin, yawanci ba ku da gida, ko kuma canjin zama yana yiwuwa - Nibelung bai yarda da duk canje-canje a cikin tsarin rayuwar yau da kullun ba.
- Kuna da ƙananan yara 'yan ƙasa da shekaru 5 a wurinku - dabbobi ba sa son a dame su, a matse su kuma suna iya nuna ƙiyayya ga yara.
Ainihin, dabbobin gida suna neman tsarin ingantaccen tsarin ciyarwa da aiki. Kulawa ta musamman na buƙatar gashin dabbobi.Kamar sauran kuliyoyi, Nibelungs suna tsabtace kunnuwansu kuma suna yanke ƙusoshinsu sau ɗaya a kowane mako 2-3.
Wool
Kuna buƙatar wanka dabbobinku fiye da sau ɗaya ko sau biyu kwata. Nibelungs ba sa son yin iyo kuma suna shan ruwa. Cats suna yin kyakkyawan aiki don tsabtace gashin kansu. Ana bukatar cat a combed sau biyu a mako, mafi yawan lokuta kawai a lokacin molting.
Hankali! Don wanka, kuna buƙatar amfani da shamfu na musamman don gashin cat. Shamfu da aka yi amfani da su ba dole ya ƙunshi ruwan hoda, rawaya ko jan launi, wannan na iya lalata launin toshi na Nibelung.
Bayan wanka ya zama dole don bushe sutura sosai. Rashin saukad da adadi mai sauƙin bugawa cikin tangles. Wool sau da yawa ana buƙatar haɗa shi tare da kayan aiki na musamman.
Abinci mai gina jiki
Yana da kyau duka don ciyar da cat sau biyu a rana a cikin kananan rabo. Zai fi kyau a yi amfani da ciyarwar ƙwararru don dabbobi masu daɗewa. Sunadaran yakamata suci a abinci.
Tabbatar shan shawarwarin abinci daga mai shayarwa. Tare da ciyarwa na dabi'a, an sanya wasu abinci, irin su buckwheat, karas, oats, hanta da sauransu, an haramta - saboda suna iya shafar launi na gashi. Saboda wannan dalili, a hankali sake nazarin abubuwan da ƙwararrun masu sana'a suka ƙoshin.
Pet Walk
Cats ba sa buƙatar tafiya mai ƙarfi. Dukda cewa suna matukar son ciyar da lokaci a cikin sabon iska, a hankali suna bincika sararin samaniya. Yin tafiya da dabba a kan titi zai yiwu ne kawai bayan tsarin alurar riga kafi.
Mahimmanci! Lokacin da kake waje a lokacin bazara, yi ƙoƙarin guje wa hasken rana kai tsaye, kamar yadda kukan dabbar za ta iya ƙone ko canza inuwarta, wadda za ta ƙara launin ruwan kasa, launin ruwan kasa zuwa launi.
Don kauce wa matsalolin kiba saboda lalacewarsu da kuma rashin motsa jiki, ana buƙatar yin karnuka sau da yawa.
Tafiya za a iya yi a kan leash, kuliyoyi saba da shi sauƙi.
Katin karewa
Halaye na Cat | Bayanan kula | |
Babban bayani | Harshen yayi kama da kuliyoyi masu launin shuɗi na Rashanci cikin bayyanar, babban bambance-bambancen shine launinsa na halayyar: silvery ebbs akan ulu mai shuɗi, shuɗi mai launin shuɗi da manyan kunnuwa masu zagaye. | Selectionaramar zaɓin launuka, saboda asalin ƙabilar Rasha |
Halin | Halin mai hankali. Sharin jin kunya fiye da sauran nau'ikan dabbobi, wary na baƙi, amma suna da alaƙa ga maigidan | Yana ɗaukar kansa cikakken memba na iyali |
Bayyanar | Shugaban kai mai kamanni, manyan kunnuwa, idanu masu kyau, muguwar jiki mai kyau wacce take da kyakkyawan wuya. Dogayen gashi, babban launi shine launin toka mai sanyi. Tiarfin gashi a waje yana sa gashi ya zama mai daɗi | Baya ga shudi, akwai ƙaramin farin tsari |
Halayyar gida | M, aboki mai laushi, mai nutsuwa ta yanayin dabi'a. Cat yana da alaƙa da gidan kuma baya son motsi akai-akai. |
A cat ba zai yi haƙuri da hali na ɗabi'a ga ɓangaren yaran ba, saboda haka, muna ba da shawarar su fara dangi tare da manyan yaran
A batun ciyarwa, bi shawarwarin mai shayarwa, kamar yadda wasu kayayyaki ke shafar yanayin suturar da launinta
Zabi yar kyanwa
Nibelung shine irin nau'ikan matasa, ana yaduwa musamman a gida - a Amurka. A Rasha akwai kuma wuraren kiwon kera wannan zuriya, amma sau da yawa ya nuna cewa kittens ɗin da aka bayar don siyarwa shine sakamakon tsallake kuliyoyi masu ruwan shuɗi na Rasha a tsakanin su. Don haka sayan Nibelung a Rasha abu ne mai rikitarwa, yana buƙatar ƙauna ta musamman ga wannan nau'in kuliyoyi masu launin toka.
- Wajibi ne a bincika takardu don yar karamar tatsuniya, ginin jikinta, shigar da iyayen ga mating. A kan allon sanarwa akan Intanet, sau da yawa suna bayar da kyawawan kitso na dogon gashi mai launin shuɗi a matsayin Nibelung.
- Lokacin sayen kyanya, a hankali nazarin kwangilar, kula da batun ikon mallaka / ikon mallaka, a kan mahimmin halaye don barin dabbar ta kiwo, idan kuna shirin kiwo.
- Yi hankali da buƙatun mai siyarwa don biyan kuɗi.
Kudin yar yar kyanwa a ƙasashen waje ya bambanta dalar Amurka 1 da dubu. A cikin Rasha, farashin yana farawa daga 40-60 dubu rubles.
Kiwo
Sakamakon gaskiyar cewa shahararren ɗan ƙarami ne kuma ba shahararre a cikin Rasha, zaɓi na biyu don kiwo yana da wuya. Za'a iya bayanin rashin shahara a ƙasar Rasha ta hanyar gaskiyar cewa asalin magabatan, akasin haka, ya zama ruwan dare gama gari.
A cikin duniya, ana rarraba nau'in musamman a Amurka da wasu ƙasashe na Turai.
A takaice tarihin tarihin
Wakilan farko na irin an haifesu ne a karni na biyu na karni na karshe. Sakamakon matattakalar hulɗa da aka yi da shuɗi mai launin shuɗi tare da mace mai gajeren gashi, an haife kitso biyar, ɗayan ɗayan ya fice tare da doguwar shuɗi mai launin shuɗi. Ya sami sunan barkwanci Siegfried kuma ya zama ƙaunar iyali.
Bayan shekara guda, labarin ya sake maimaita kansa, kuma an haifi wani mai walƙiya mai launin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi, wanda ake kira Brünnhilde. A shekarar 1986, ita da Siegfried sun haihu kittens guda uku wadanda suka gaji cikakkiyar yanayin iyayensu.
Wata uwargidan mai suna Cora Cobb ta yi wahayi sosai sakamakon sakamakon wannan mating har ta juya zuwa TICA ga masu ilimin halittar don kimanta yiwuwar samar da sabon nau'in. Kwararrun theungiyar Cat ta Duniya Solveig Pfluger sun yanke shawara cewa Siegfried da Brünnhilde shuɗi ne mai launin shuɗi na Rasha.
Tare, masanin halittar jini da Cora Cobb sun haɓaka daidaitaccen tsari, sigar ƙarshe wacce ta tsokani fushi tsakanin wakilan TICA. Rashin fushi ya faru ne saboda gaskiyar cewa takaddar ta kwashe cikakkiyar bayanin kyanwar shudi mai shudi ta Rasha, ban da sakin layi da ke magana game da tsawon sutura.
Domin kada ya kara dagula lamarin, Pfluger ya sake tsara yanayin bayyanar zuriyar Siegfried da Brünnhilde.
Sakamakon haka, a cikin 1987, kuliyoyin Nibelung sun sami karɓar izini na TICA na hukuma. Bayan shekaru 8, wasu manyan kungiyoyin kungiyoyin sun yi rajista, gami da ACFA, WCF da CFF.
Ban sha'awa! A Rasha, an haifi cat na farko mai walƙiya a cikin ɗakin Krasnogorsk "Ranar Hunturu". An haife ta ne daga wata biyu daga shuɗi mai launin shuɗi Russia kuma sunanta sunan Osok. Ba za a iya raba cat mai dogon gashi ba na dogon lokaci, kuma daga baya masana na Amurka sun danganta shi da Nibelungs kuma ya sami lambar yabo mafi girma.
Abubuwan ban sha'awa
Yayin kasancewar Nibelungs, sun sami damar danganta abubuwa masu ban sha'awa da yawa tare da irin wannan:
- Jerin da ke da alhakin dogon gashi yana sake komawa ciki, kuma masu ɗaukar su sune kuliyoyin shudi masu shudi na Rasha. Don samun kitse na Nibelung, ba lallai ba ne a haye tsakanin wakilai biyu na wannan nau'in. Don yin wannan, zaka iya ɗaure su da shuɗi na Rasha. Hakanan ana iya haihuwar kuli masu ban haushi sakamakon hayewa da wasu dillalai guda biyu na hanyar sakewa. Gaskiya ne, a wannan yanayin duka kitimomi masu launin fenti masu launin fata-mai santsi suna fitowa a cikin zuriyar dabbobi.
- Akwai sigogin da yawa dangane da sunan irin. A cewar wata ka'ida, ta fito ne daga kalmar German nebel, wanda aka fassara da "hazo". Dangane da wani fasalin, Scandinavian "Nibelung", ma'ana "halitta daga cikin hazo", tana da alaƙa da sunan mai shayarwa.
Halayen ɗan adam
Misalin Nibelung dole ne ya hadu da bayanin mai zuwa:
- Shugaban yana da kamanni mai kyau, tare da shimfidar abubuwa masu inganci, inginci mai kauri da rauni da aka ambata occiput. Cheekbones babba, girare a yanzunan convex. Babban sifofin rarrabe na Nibelungs shine makullin kusurwa na gashin baki, yana ba da fuskar cat "halayyar" pout ".
- Kunnuwa suna da girma, fadi da yawa a gindi tare da tukwici masu zagaye. Suna da tsarin dan kadan kadan. Saboda ƙarancin masassarar abinci, bawo suna bayyana bakin ciki, kusan amanta.
- Idanun suna da matsakaici, m, faɗi. Kittens an haife su da iris masu launin shuɗi. Yayin da Nibelungs suke girma, idanunsu suka ɗauki launin kore mai haske.
- Jikin matsakaici ne babba tare da kwarangwal mai bakin ciki. Jikin da yayi elongated ya zama mai dacewa da mai motsa jiki. Tsokoki suna haɓaka, amma ba mai ƙarfin wuta ba.
- Wata gabar jiki tana da tsawo tare da dodo. Yatsun yatsa sosai a kan juna, kuma saboda wannan, ga alama cewa Nibelung yana motsawa a kan tiptoe. Adsayoyin paw suna launin toka mai ruwan hoda. A cikin sararin samaniya yana lokacin farin ciki gashi ulu mai girma.
- An rufe wutsiya da dogon gashi. Tapers daidai daga tushe zuwa ga zagaye zagaye. Tsawon daidai yake da nisan da ke daga wuyan kafada zuwa sacrum.
Launi da nau'in sutura
An lullube da wani daskararren m cat tare da bakin ciki mai laushi mai laushi mai laushi mai laushi mai tsayi tare da murfin ƙasa. An yi wa wuyan wakilan irin wannan ado da karen “abin wuya”, wanda aka fi bayyana a cikin maza kuma ba a bayyane yake a mace ba.
A bayanin kula. Ingancin gashin Nibelung ya dogara da lokacin shekara. A cikin hunturu, denser ne, ya fi tsayi, a zahiri da lokacin farin ciki fiye da lokacin rani
Dangane da ka'idodin, bisharar dusar ƙanƙara tana da launin launin toka mai sanyi tare da azurfar azurfi, wanda ke ba da ulu tasiri mai lalacewa.
Wataƙila lahani irin
Rashin daidaituwa na bayyanar, a gaban wanda Nibelung ba zai sami babban daraja a wurin nunin ba:
- idanu ko almond mai siffa
- Alamar fure kala kala,
- zagaye ko kuma shugaban murabba'i
- farashi da girma jiki,
- rauni chin
- matsanancin kaifi
- launi na gashi banda shudi,
- squint.
Yadda zaka zabi yar kyanwa
Don tabbatar da tsarkin cat na daskararre, yana da kyau ku saya daga amintaccen mai shayarwa ko cikin ƙwararrun reno. A lokacin siyarwa, kyanwar Nibelung dole ne ya kasance yana da takaddun da ke tabbatar da alaƙar da ke tattare da ƙabilar da kuma samun rigakafin.
Domin kada a hana shi damar lura da halayen jariri a cikin yanayin da aka saba da kuma kimanta yanayin kula da shi, bai kamata ku sayi dako daga hoto ko bidiyo ba. Zai fi kyau ka zo ka ga komai na rayuwa.
Za'a iya yin hukunci game da lafiyayyar ɗan Nibelung ta fata mai tsabta, gashi mai laushi, idanu masu kyau da ciki mai laushi. Kuma don fahimtar abin da halin ɗanyen mamacin zai kasance, mutum zai iya lura da yadda iyayen sa suke yi.
Kulawar Kitten
Masu shayarwa suna canza ƙananan Nibelungs zuwa sababbin gidaje da zaran sun juya mako 12 da haihuwa. A wannan lokacin, 'yayan kitse sun riga sun sami' yanci. Suna cin abinci da yawa ba tare da matsala ba, suna zuwa tray kuma sun saba da maƙasudin sassarfa. Sabili da haka, sabbin masu mallakar za su iya nuna Nibelung inda kwanukan sa da bayan gida, kuma suna ba da lokaci don daidaitawa.
Ana ciyar da yar karamar cuwa-cuwa ta wannan nau'in dabbobi fiye da na dabba. Jadawalin abinci ya dogara da shekarun Nibelung:
- har zuwa makonni 12 - sau 5 a rana,
- 3-6 watanni - sau 4 a rana,
- 6-12 watanni - sau 3 a rana.
Daga shekara daya, an canza cat dinta zuwa ciyarwa ninki biyu.
Ciyar da Ciyar
Nibelungs za'a iya ba da masana'antu da abinci na zahiri. A farkon lamari, an zaɓi fifiko ga samfuran ƙira ko aji na superpremium, wanda ba ya ƙunshi soya da sauran abubuwan da ake zargi.
Fiye da sauran, waɗannan samfuran sun dace da samfuran da aka sayar a ƙarƙashin alamar alama Eukanuba, Brit Care, Bosch da Grandorf.
Don ciyarwa na zahiri a cikin abincin Nibelung dole ne ya kasance:
- nama mai jingina
- Boyayyen kayan lambu
- porridge a kan ruwa
- kifin teku
- qwai
- offal
- kayayyakin kiwo.
Ba za a iya ciyar da Nibelung da ƙasusuwa, tsiran alade, kifayen kogi, alade, naman da aka sha, Sweets, daskararren abinci da kowane ragowar daga teburin maigidan.
A bayanin kula. Ciyarwa na halitta na Nibelung yana da halaye na kansa. Abu ne wanda ba a son shi don irin wannan don ba buckwheat, hanta, karas da ƙari tare da algae da iodine. Sun ƙunshi abubuwa masu cutarwa da launi.
Iyaye da aiki na jiki
Nibelungs sune kuliyoyi masu basira da haɓaka da ƙwaƙwalwa da haɓaka. Da sauri sun saba da tire da tarko, sannan kuma suna iya koyan dokokin ɗabi'a a cikin gidan.
Tare da ɗan haƙuri, za a iya koyar da daskararre mai daskararren abubuwa don kawo abubuwa da yawa a hakora, tsalle ta hanyar hop kuma aiwatar da umarni masu sauƙi.
An rarrabe wakilan nau'in ta yanayin halin aiki. Cats masu wulakanci suna yin tsinkaye masu tsafta tare da kwanciyar hankali kuma suna hawa manyan kabad. Saboda da Nibelungs suna da damar da za su iya fitar da makamashin da aka tara, sun sayi kayan wasa kuma suna ba da kusurwa na musamman tare da shelves da ladders.
Lafiya da jaraba
Wakilan jinsi sune enaruruwan mutane. A karkashin yanayi mai kyau, kuliyoyi masu narkewa zasu rayu har zuwa shekaru 16-18. Kodayake yanayi ya ba wa Nibelungs ingantacciyar rigakafi da ƙoshin lafiya, suna da tsinkaye ga waɗannan cututtukan:
- na gazawar
- ciwon sukari mellitus
- cystitis
- hawan jini
- urolithiasis.
Alurar riga kafi da magani antiparasitic
Don hana cututtukan hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri, ana ba da cat da ke daɗaɗɗen allurar rigakafi wanda ke haifar da rigakafi:
- zuwa rhinotracheitis,
- panleukopenia,
- maganin calcivirosis.
An yi maganin kitse a cikin makonni 7-8. Bayan makonni 4, ana ba shi maganin iri ɗaya, amma tare da kayan anti-rabies. Bayan haka, ana yiwa cat daskararre sau ɗaya a shekara.
Don hana ci gaban cututtukan da ke yadawa ta hanyar fleas da tsutsotsi, an ƙaddamar da Nibelunga a kai a kai don maganin antiparasitic. An ba da shirye-shiryen Anthelmintic ga cat na wannan irin sau ɗaya a kowane watanni shida tare da maimaitawa na wajibi a cikin kwanaki 10-14.
Nibelung fleas ana kula da su da saukad da na musamman da shamfu. Kuma idan cat na daskararre yana da damar yin amfani da titi, to yana da ƙari a kiyaye shi tare da abin wuya na antiparasitic.
Hauka da kuma jefawa
Nibelunga, ba tare da haifar da dabi'un kabila ba, ana bada shawara ga bakara. Wannan aikin mai sauƙin ana aiwatar da shi kafin farkon hajin, amma ba a baya ba dabbar tana da watanni 7-8. Yana guje wa faruwar matsalolin halaye kuma yana aiki a matsayin rigakafin cututtukan cututtuka masu mahimmanci na tsarin ƙwayar cuta.
Ribobi da fursunoni na irin
Kamar wakilan kowane irin, kuliyoyi masu daskarewa suna da halaye masu kyau da marasa kyau.
Ribobi | Cons |
---|---|
Mai jan hankalin waje | Babban farashin kitso |
Tsabta | Rashin yarda da kaɗaici |
Yanada kyau | Bukatar kiyaye matakan don kula da kyakkyawan inuwa na ulu |
Nibelungs wasu kulirori ne na ban mamaki da ke da ban mamaki na waje da kuma kyawawan launuka na shuɗi mai launin shuɗi. Duk da yanayin bayyanar, waɗannan dabbobin ba za su ƙi shiga cikin wasa mai kayatarwa ba kuma za su yi saurin ɗaukar abubuwan acrobatic pirouettes.
Tarihin asalin asali
Nibelung wani nau'in gashi ne mai launin fari mai launin shuɗi mai launin shuɗi na Russia. Kittens tare da gashi mai tsayi ko rabin, wanda aka dauke su aure, lokaci-lokaci suna fitowa a cikin zuriyar dabbobi. Tun da yake Longhair gene na Rashanci shudi masu shisshigi, zaku iya samun irin wannan yar yar yar tsana ne kawai ta hanyar tsallake wasu kujeru biyu na dogon gwai ko kuma mai dogon zango tare da bishiyar shudi mai shishiya, mai jigilar kwayoyin. Amma tun da ba a ba da izinin kitse kitso don kiwo ba, yuwuwar samun kittens tare da dogon gashi ƙanana ne.
A 1980, Cora Cobb daga Denver (Amurka) ta ba danta wani gajeren fata mai laushi mai suna Elsa. Kusa da Cobbs ya rayu dan rike da cat na Rasha. Sun haifi 'ya' ya 'yan kitsu guda biyar - gajere mai gajeren wando, na biyar kuma yana da doguwar ajiyar shuɗi. Kyakkyawan suna mai suna Siegfried don girmamawa ga gwarzon na Song of Nibelungs.
Bayan wani lokaci, Elsa ya sake kasancewa da yar kyanwa irin wannan sabon gashi. Ana kiran cat da suna Brünnhilde don girmamawa ga Valkyrie daga “Zobe na Nibelungs” wanda R. Wagner ya bayar. Aunar da baƙon abu ya yi yawa har Cora Cobb ta yanke shawarar ƙarfafa halayenta kuma ta haɗa Siegfried da Brünnhilde tare.Yawancin kittens ɗin daga cikin zuriyar dabbobi suna da doguwar shuɗi mai launin shuɗi.
Tare da taimakon masana ilimin halittar jini da masana kimiyyar halittar dabbobi, mai shayarwar ya rubuta matsayin farko na Nibelung kuma kungiyar TICA, kungiya ce mafi girma a duniya. Shekaru 7 kacal suka wuce tun bayyanar Elsa a cikin Cobb har zuwa lokacin da aka gano da Nibelungs a matsayin ƙabila mai zaman kanta. A cikin 1993, sun sami 'yancin shiga cikin nune-nune. A hankali, da ƙungiyar manyan ƙungiyoyi na kasashe daban-daban sun gane shi.
A cikin Rasha, wannan nau'in ya fito daban-daban daga Ba'amurkawa. A cikin ranar Katonno na Krasnogorsk na yin garkuwa da mutane, wasu 'yan kuli-kuli masu launin shuɗi na Rasha suna da yar kwalliya mai sabon gashi. A wancan lokacin, masana kimiyyar cikin gida ba za su iya tantance tushen sa ba, tunda ba a san asalin Nibelung ba a Rasha.
Sedge - wanda ake kira cat, ya kasance a cikin gandun daji. Kuma kawai lokacin da kungiyar MOKCO ta haɗu da TICA kuma masana na Amurka suka isa wurin nunin, an sanya Osoku ga ƙungiyar Nibelung, kuma halayensa sun wuce wakilan Amurka na irin.
Ka'idojin gado
Matsayi irin na asali bai banbanta da matsayin shudi na shudi na Rasha ba, banda ulu na musamman. Kyakkyawan wakilin irin wannan ya kamata yayi kama da haka:
- Shugaban - weji-mai siffa, goshi babba ne, kasala ne, an ga alamun karfi sosai, amma ana nuna rauni sosai. Hanci yana da matsakaici, madaidaiciya. Cigaba da haɓaka, cizo daidai ne, kamannin-siffofi ko ƙanshi-kamar su. Cheekbones an gurguje, hannayen vibrissas puffy ne.
- Anya - m, babba, yadu ko'ina. Launin cornea launuka iri-iri ne na kore, amma an kyale launi amber. Sautunan launin shuɗi na Emerald sun fi daraja.
- Kunnuwa - babba, triangular tare da tukwici masu zagaye. A ko'ina cikin ko'ina, amma kada ka wuce cikin kwanyar kwanyar. Da kadan ya tsuguna gaba. A ciki na ƙwayar cuta, inzali ba ya kusan rashi. Saboda haka, ga alama kusan aminta take.
- Ne - tsawo, shugaban sa m.
- Jiki - elongated, mai ƙarfi, tare da tsokoki masu haɓaka, amma ba mai ƙarfi ba.
- Liman - madaidaiciya, tsawo, siriri. Paw na zagaye A bayan wata gabar, an yi wa gashi ado irin na “panties”.
- Tail - tsawo, da kyau pubescent, tip zagaye.
- Wool - tsaka tsayi. Don taɓawa, mai laushi, siliki, mai laushi tare da ɗimbin haske mai yawa. A kusa da wuya akwai “abin wuya”, amma ba a fayyace shi sosai a cikin mace da kyawawan maza ba.
Mafi yawan, ba kusa da saboda yawan shigar gashi daga waje wanda ya sa dabba ta zama babba da babba. A zahiri tsayi a ƙhersƙasassun ƙwayar shine 25 cm, kuma nauyi - 3.5 kilogiram (kuliyoyi) da kuma kilogiram 6.5 (kuli). Don yanayin sanyi, gashi yakan zama tsayayye kuma mai ba da haske.
Tsawon rayuwa
Daidaitaccen tsarin juyayi, kusan rashin raunin cuta yasa Nibelungs ya dawwama. Tare da kulawa mai kyau, suna rayuwa matsakaici na shekaru 15-18. Tsohon wakilin wannan nau'in ya cika shekara 36.
Nibelungs ba dabbobin ne mafi sauƙin kiyayewa ba. Wannan ya shafi duka kayan adon dabbobi da abinci. Don alkinta a koyaushe yana kiyaye launi mai launin shuɗi-mai shuɗi, da Nibelung dole ne a guji tsawaita lokacin isuwa zuwa hasken rana kai tsaye. Yana da kyau cewa waɗannan kuliyoyi basa buƙatar tafiya cikin iska mai kyau kuma suna da kyau a cikin kananan gidaje masu ƙyalƙyali.
Kula da tsabta
Duk da gaskiyar cewa silky gashi na Nibelung baya fadowa kuma baya yin tangles, dole ne a haɗa shi sau 1-2 a mako don kula da kyakkyawar haske da bayyananniyar bayyanar. A yayin yin zirga-zirga, ana yin wannan aikin ne sau da yawa don kawar da dabbar da aka rasa, da kuma gidaje daga shreds, suna makale a ƙasa. Don haɗuwa amfani da tsefe tare da ƙarancin hakora mai zagaye waɗanda aka yi da karfe tare da rufin maganin antistatic. Za a ba da mai gidan wuta na ƙarshe tare da mai gidan tare da goge tausa tare da bristles na halitta.
Yin wanka da Nibelung yakamata ya kasance cikin yanayin cuta mai tsanani. Wadannan masu tsabta kansu suna yin kyakkyawan aiki na kiyaye tsabta. Game da hanyoyin wanka, ana amfani da shamfu tare da kwandishan don nau'in cat mai dogon gashi. Amma don kada a lalata launi na halitta, launi na abin wanka bai kamata ja, lemo ko ruwan hoda ba.
Ba a sabulu. Kurkura jiki sau da yawa don wanke shamfu gaba daya. Bayan haka an goge dabbar tare da tawul mai bushe kuma mayafin ta bushe a zahiri ko tare da rafi mai dumin iska daga mai bushe gashi.
Ya kamata a bincika idanun yau da kullun kuma ba a yarda da tara yawan ɓoyewa ba. Don cire su, masana'anta na halitta mai taushi ana shafe shi da ruwa mai ɗumi da matsi. A hankali rub da ido daga waje zuwa kusurwar ciki.
Yana sauraro da tsafta kamar yadda wakilan wasu nau'ikan. Sau ɗaya a wata, an shafe abin da ke cikin ciki tare da zane da aka tsoma cikin ruwa ko man kayan lambu, da hankali kada ku lalata kunnen ciki da hana ruwa fitowa daga ciki.
An kusantar da kusoshi yayin da suke girma tare da ƙoshin ƙusa na musamman tare da adon zurfin datsa. Ya kamata a tsabtace hakora aƙalla lokaci 1 a wata ɗaya ko kuma a nuna wa likitan dabbobi ta ƙwararren likita don cire plaque da Tartar.
Cututtuka da lahani na haihuwa
Nibelungs suna ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun kiwon lafiyar kuliyoyi na gida. Amma ita ma tana cikin cututtukan da kogunan ke fama da ita. Kamar dai shuɗiɗɗiyar shuɗi, brothersan uwansu da suka daɗe suna da lafiya:
- panleukopenia - cuta ce da ke kama mutum da ke haifar da rashin ruwa a jiki da mutuwa daga rashin ruwa,
- rhinotracheitis - kamuwa da cuta wanda ke shafar ba kawai tsarin numfashi ba, har ma da narkewa,
- kuturta - cutar sankara
- sanyi
- rabu da mu
- zomaye
- annoba ta dabbobi.
Alurar riga kafi da kuma bincika ta yau da kullun a likitan dabbobi zasu taimaka wajen nisantar da cututtukan dabbobi.
Abinda ya nema
Lokacin sayen kyanya, kuna buƙatar duba ba kawai cikin takardu ba, har ma duba don alurar. A zahiri, har ma wani mutum yakan iya ganin manya-manyan maganganu - ƙuraje ko idanuwa mai narkewa, cutuka mara nauyi, ƙafar mara mara kyau, furcin lalacewa, gumis mai launin ja da ƙwayoyin mucous na dubura. Irin wannan yar kyanwa zai zama mai taushi, mara tausayi, mara aiki.
Ya kamata mu duba sosai yadda yake wasa tare da 'yan uwansa maza da mata, yadda yake tunkarar mahaifa da baƙi. Harkarda ke cikin sadarwa a cikin “garken”, sannan kuma sake maimaita abin da ya fi ƙarfin faɗa ko 'yar karamar kunya zai zama da wahala.
Farashin Nibelung
Kadai ƙwararrun masu kiwon lafiya kaɗai a cikin kiwo Nibelung suna cikin St. Petersburg. Ta halitta, ba zai iya samar wa kowa da yara ba, saboda haka, don ya sami wata mu'ujiza ta shuɗi, dole ne ya tsaya a layi. Kudin yin booking da balaguro don sanin kanku da gidan dabbobi kusan 22,000. Jariri ɗan wata uku zai biya kusan 55,000 rubles.
Idan kayi odar Nibelung a kasashen waje, to farashinta zai fara daga $ 1000. Hanya mafi sauki ita ce a zaɓi iyayen yaran nan gaba a wurin baje kolin kuma a yarda kai tsaye ga mai shi game da siyan.
Mai sake dubawa
Karanta karatun masu shi, hujja ɗaya mai ban sha'awa ita ce - yawancinsu sun zaɓi mafi kyawunsu akan titi kuma basu ma san cewa kittens suna cikin irin wannan saɓanin da ake samu ba. Kyawawan launuka masu kyau tare da shuɗi mai shuɗi mai haske da idanuwa mai ban sha'awa suna kama daga hotunan.
Wataƙila sun tsere ko sun ɓace, amma wataƙila, masoya na kyan shuɗi ne na Rasha, waɗanda aka ɗauke su a matsayin auren kiwo. Rashin wayar da kai da matasan 'yan farauta suka yi wasa da ba'a tare da masu shayarwa ba - kitso mai darajan dala da yawa ya bayyana a kan titi.
Masu mallaka suna sha'awar ba kawai kyawawan halayen waɗanda aka ɗauka a matsayin "mashahurai" ba, har ma da halayensu, tsabta, ƙauna. Wata karamar yarinya tana sannu-sannu da samun yabo da kauna a duk duniya, watakila manyan masu shayarwa za su bayyana a cikin kasarmu nan da nan, za su fada cikin kauna tare da Nibelungs kuma suna kokarin yada su.
Bayanin Nibelung bisa ga daidaitaccen ma'auni
An yi imani da cewa sunan irin wannan ya fito ne daga kalmar Jamusanci "nebel" - "Halittaccen mahaukaci." Wannan ya faru ne sabili da gashi dabbar da baƙon gashi yana da ƙima na azurfa. Nibelung ya bambanta da shuɗi na Rasha mai launin shuɗi kawai a tsawon gashin kanta, kuma sauran sigogin waje ɗaya daidai suke. Tun da yake aikin jingina yana da dadewa, wakilan waɗannan nau'ikan biyu suna haɗuwa tare don inganta tafkin ginin.
Bayyanar Cat
Dabbobi suna bayyana babba da gajeru saboda dogon gashi, amma a zahiri suna da matsakaitan girma. A tsayi mai tsayi a cikin mayukan 20-25 cm, mace tayi nauyi har zuwa kilogiram 4, maza sunkai kilogram 6-7. Bayanin theabilar gwargwadon ka'idodin:
Sashin jiki | Siffar |
Shugaban | Smallarami, yana haɗuwa zuwa hanci tare da weji mai taushi. Goshin ya yi tsayi, hanci yana madaidaiciya, lobe koyaushe yana launin toka. |
Anya | A ko'ina, kafa almond-dimbin yawa, iris rawaya a lokacin haihuwa, launi sannu a hankali ya canza zuwa kore. |
Kunnuwa | Manyan, tsayawa a tsaye, saita tsayi dabam, an nuna tukwici. Babu wani gefen gani game da abubuwan motsa jiki; sun bayyana translucent. |
Jiki | M, mai kyauta, mai kamanni. |
Liman | M, madaidaiciya, paws paws tare da ƙyalli-ruwan hoda. A baya akwai panties. |
Tail | Dogo, Fluy, madaidaiciya. |
Wool | Dogo, laushi, ba mai rauni bane. Jirgin saman ya kasance mai yawa. Abin wuya yana kewaye da wuya, wanda aka ambata cikin maza. Don yanayin sanyi, gashi yakan zama da kyau. |
Launi | Gashi launin toka. Launin kowane gashi yana canzawa daga launin toka zuwa launin shuɗi, tukwici sune azurfa. |
Mayafin yana ɗaukar ajalinsa na ƙarshe da launi lokacin da yake da shekaru 2. Saboda nasihun da aka gano na mayafin mayafin waje, da alama iskar ke jujjuyawa a cikin gidan dabbobi, zaku iya tabbatar da wannan ta hanyar kallon hoto. Nibelungs ana daukar su enaruruwan mutane - tare da kulawar da ta dace, kuliyoyi na iya farantawa masu shekaru 17-18.
Alamar halayya da yanayi
Nibelungs kyawawan halittu ne masu halayyar dan kadan. Sun saba da sabon yanayin na dogon lokaci, amma suna abokantar da wasu kuma da sauri sun fi son dangi. Cats, tare da masaniyar da kuka san su, suna tare ko da karnuka. Sun zabi maigidan mutum ɗaya, suna bin sa a diddige, suna kallon cikin idanunsa, tsarkakakku kuma suna ƙaunar zama a hannayensu. Sauran 'yan uwa suna cikin rikon amana ne, amma kar su damu yin wasa kuma su bari a buge su.
Ba sa tilastawa al'ummarsu, suna jin yanayin mutumin da kyau, amma ba su yarda da kaɗaita ba: suna iya zuwa banɗaki a wuraren da ba'a tsara su ba kuma sun ƙi abinci. Yana da mahimmanci a gare su cewa mai shi koyaushe wani wuri yana kusa, don haka idan mutumin ba shi da yawa a gida, zai fi kyau a zaɓi wani zaɓi don wata jinsi ko a sami wata cat ko kare don su biyun su kasance yayin da ba su yin tafiyar.
Cats ba su yarda da hayaniya ba, suna ɓoyewa daga abin kunya da amo mai ƙarfi, ba za su taɓa wasa da yaro mai ɗaukar hankali ba kuma yana iya ba shi kishi. Ba su da son kai, amma suna kulawa da baƙi, bi da su ba tare da zalunci ba. Dabbobi suna da wayo sosai har ma suna iya ijara ga horo, suna tuna umarni masu sauƙi. Cats suna da wasa, amma a matsakaici, ba sa buƙatar sarari da yawa don nishaɗi.
Nibelungs ba dabbobi bane masu sauƙin kula. Musamman hankali yana buƙatar sutura. Dabbobin suna buƙatar rubanya shi sau da yawa. Ya kamata ku bar yin tafiya a cikin tsananin zafin rana - ulu da sauri yana ƙonewa kuma ya sami launi ja. Koyaya, maigidan gidan ƙasa da maigidan da ke da dakuna ɗaya mai dakuna ɗaya za su iya siyan diyan gidan dangi na gaba - cat na da kyau a kowane yanayi.
Tafiya da aiki na jiki
Nibelung dabbobi ne wanda baya buƙatar tafiya ta yau da kullun. Cats suna ƙaunar yin amfani da lokaci a kan titi, amma sau da yawa sukanyi tafiya a hankali kuma suna zurfafa tunani a kan sararin samaniya da tunani. A cikin gida ko a ƙauyen, dabbobin gidan suna tuna cewa an haife su farauta kuma suna farin cikin kama tsuntsayen da dabbobin.
Yin fita tare da dabbobi mai yiwuwa ne kawai bayan alurar riga kafi. Saboda lalacewar yanayi da rashin aiki, Nibelungs na iya zama kiba, saboda haka kuna buƙatar yin wasa da su sau da yawa. Zai fi kyau yin tafiya dabbobinku a kan abin da ya dace da leash - dabbobi da ake amfani da su a cikin hanzari sosai, ko da ba su saba da shi ba tun farkon rayuwarsu.
Kula da dabbobi
Jawanin gashi na dabbobi na da inganci mai ban mamaki - ba a kafa tangles a kai ba. Koyaya, kula da gashi har yanzu ya zama tilas: sau uku a mako yakamata a haɗu da shi sosai tare da tsefe tare da hakora masu saurin faruwa. A lokacin molting, ana yin wannan aikin kowace rana saboda suturar ta zama kyakkyawa kuma mai kyau.
Hadawa yana taimakawa kafa dangantakar amincewa tsakanin mai shi da dabbar, amma kuna buƙatar saba dashi dashi tun daga ƙuruciya. Ba za ku iya aiwatar da hanya da ƙarfi ba, jawo ulu. Idan an samo lumps, ana yanka su a hankali. Ana aiwatar da ta hanyar farawa daga kai da kuma ci gaba gaba zuwa matsayin girma. Mafi tsananin farin ciki a wuyan wuyan ciki da ciki - ana ba wa waɗannan wuraren kulawa ta musamman.
Don haɓaka ingancin gashi, dabba tana buƙatar a ba shi bitamin A, B da shirye-shiryen da ke ɗauke da ƙwayar sulfur. Yakamata a kiyaye dabbobi daga zafin rana, tunda gashin Jawo ba kawai zai iya juye launin ruwan kasa ba, har ma ya rasa luster ɗin sa, wanda yake da wahala a dawo dashi.
Dabbobin suna wanka, a matsayin mai mulkin, kawai tare da ƙazantar ƙazanta. Waɗanda ke shiga cikin nunin nishaɗi koyaushe ana bin su da hanyoyin ruwa. Yawancin lokaci, ana yin wanka kowace watanni 3 ta amfani da kayan wanke-wanke ba tare da ruwan hoda da launin shuɗi waɗanda zasu iya lalata mayafin ba. An rufe dabbar gida da swabs auduga kuma an sabunta ta daga wuya zuwa wutsiya. Cats ba sa son wanka. Hanyar ba ta shafi yanayin suturar dabba ba sosai kuma yana iya haifar da sanyi.
A kowace rana, dabbar tana buƙatar shafa idanun ta da wani ulu na auduga a cikin kayan ado na ganye. Sau ɗaya a mako, ana bada shawarar tsabtace kunne. Kowane sati 2-3, dabbar za ta buƙaci yanke abin da yatsanta. Yakamata a bincika maganin ta cat a kai a kai don gano lalacewar gumis da hakoran marasa lafiya.
Shawarwarin ciyarwa
Wakilai na irin ba mai tsinkaye bane a abinci - ciyar da karamin Nibelung ana iya farawa daga shekara 1 watan. Mafi kyawun abinci shine kayan kwalliyar kwalliya a cikin madara da ƙwai. Daga baya zaku iya bayar da naman sa da aka dafa, kaza, cuku gida, kifi da kayan lambu. Al'adun cin abinci na kuli yana kasancewa tun farkon rayuwarsa, kuma idan aka baiwa yar kyanwa abinci daga teburin sa, zai zama da wuya a yaye shi.
Ana ciyar da yar ckin sau 5 a rana, yana canzawa zuwa abinci na kwana biyu a shekara kuma a hankali yana ƙara yawan rabo. Ya kamata rage cin abinci ya zama mai tsafta da abinci mai gina jiki, amma ba ya wadatar ba. Amfani da abubuwan gina jiki da abubuwan hakar ma'adinai sharudda ne. Tsarin dabbobin ya hada da:
- nama (gami da dafaffen nama ba kawai, har ma da ɗan nama),
- raw kaji
- kifin teku
- kayan kiwo,
- ƙwai da kaji
- kayan lambu da ganye (10% na abincin yau da kullun, suna stewed ko stewed).
Dabbobin gida koyaushe suna da damar samun ruwa mai kyau. Ya kamata a ƙetare ta hanyar matata, ana iya zubawa daga famfo, amma ba za a iya bayar da ruwa mai tsafta ba. An hana dabba ciyar da Sweets, soyayyen, kayayyakin kyafaffen - wannan na iya haifar da bacin rai, kuma a nan gaba ga cututtuka na ciki, kodan.
Gabatarwar buckwheat, karas, hanta da sauran samfuran da ke da abun ciki na aidin da jan ƙarfe a cikin abincin yana haifar da canji a cikin inuwar rigar daga launin toka zuwa ja. Idan ba zai yiwu a ciyar da dabbobinku tare da samfuran halitta ba, zaku iya amfani da ciyarwar ƙarancin abinci ko mafi fifiko waɗanda ke ɗauke da bitamin da ma'adanai don aiki na yau da kullun. Sun ƙunshi ƙananan abun ciki na jan ƙarfe da aidin, kuma har ma da kyau idan waɗannan ma'adanai basa nan gaba ɗaya.
Abubuwan Lafiya
Idan babu allurar rigakafi, kulawa da ta dace da kuma tsarin abinci mai daidaitawa, dabbobin gida na iya samun cututtukan da suka zama ruwan dare ga dukkanin wakilan:
- ciwon sukari mellitus
- na gazawar
- dutsen koda
- cututtukan zuciya
- cututtuka na cututtuka.
Alurar riga kafi tana taimaka wajan magance matsalolin kiwon lafiya da yawa. A mako takwas, ana allurar rigakafin cutar kuturta, a watanni 3 daga rabies. Yana da mahimmanci maigidan ya lura da yanayin fata, idanu da kunnuwan dabbar, a kai a kai suna aiwatar da jiyya daga tsutsotsi, dakan ku kuma kai shi wurin likitan dabbobi kowane wata shida.
Inda zan sayi yar cin abinci kuma nawa zata iya ci?
Nibelungs sune keɓaɓɓen nau'in halitta; a yau a Rasha ana iya siyan yara ne kawai a Sursnaya Zvezda aurs na St Petersburg. Halin yana da rikitarwa ta dalilin cewa an yarda mata suyi kiwo ne kawai da shekarun watanni 12-18. Ana wuce estrus na farko bayan haihuwa saboda cat ya iya murmurewa. Wannan yana kara jerin gwano da lokacin jira na kitse.
Lokacin zabar dabba, kuna buƙatar tabbatar da cewa tana da ƙoshin lafiya. Ya kamata jaririn ya zama mai aiki, mai wasa, tare da idanu masu kyau da ciki. Wajibi ne a duba cewa kunnuwa ba su da ko warwara. Yakamata mai shayarwa ya gano ko dabbar ta lalata kuma tayi maganin. Kuna iya ɗaukar dabbar tana da shekaru uku, lokacin da jariri zai iya wanzu ba tare da uwa ba.
Lokacin sayen dabbar don dalilai na nuni, yakamata ku kimanta bayyanar. An haifi wasu kuliyoyi tare da ratsi a kan ulu, amma sun ɓace cikin shekaru 1.5-2 kuma launin yana ɗaukar launi na adon halitta. Yawancin jariran suna da idanu masu launin rawaya, amma daga baya wani ɗan ƙwaya kore ya bayyana a kusa da iris, wanda sannu-sannu ya kewaya da launi na amber. A ƙarshe ana samar da launi na ido ta watanni 3-4, dabbobi masu zurfin inuwa kore na iris suna da daraja a nune-nunen.
Kimanin kuɗin ɗan kyan wannan nau'in ba tare da fara jigilar kuɗi ba shine 50-60 dubu rubles. Zuwa adadin da kuke buƙatar ƙara farashin tafiya don fahimtar da mai shayarwa da tantance bayyanar iyayen ko jaririn. Takarar za ta kashe dubu 20 rubles. Farashin ƙananan Nibelungs, waɗanda aka yi la'akari da aure na kabilanci, zai zama mafi araha.