Tsohuwar panda a duniya ta cika shekara 100 bisa ga matsayin mutane

A ranar haihuwarsa, tsohuwar panda a duniya, wanda bisa ga matsayin mutum, ta cika shekaru 100 da haihuwa, an karɓa a matsayin kyauta ba irin wacce aka shirya da mint ba, apple da gurnadine, har ma da bayanan guda biyu, in ji rahoton CNN. Musamman, yarinyar haihuwar ta shiga Littafin Guinness of Records a matsayin mafi tsohuwar panda a duniya kuma mafi tsohuwar panda da ke zaune a cikin bauta.

Gia Gia, wanda aka haife shi a 1978, ya wuce duk tsammanin likitocin dabbobi. A cewar su, pandas suna rayuwa sama da shekaru 20. Bugu da kari, irin rayuwar rayuwar dabbobi karkashin kulawa na dan Adam ana daukar ta a matsayin abu mai wuya ne.

“Wasu dabbobi sun fi wasu sa'a. Mun yi imanin cewa Gia Gia tana da magungunan dabbobi masu kyau kwarai da gaske, "in ji Paolo Martelli, darektan kula da dabbobi na gidan ajiyar dabbobi a Ocean Park.

Idan kun sami kuskure a cikin rubutun, zaɓi shi tare da linzamin kwamfuta kuma latsa Ctrl + Shigar

Tarihin rayuwar tsohuwar panda a duniya mai suna Basa

An haifi Bass a cikin mazaunin halitta a Sichuan, amma sau ɗaya ya faɗi cikin kogin da yake daskarewa. Wataƙila ita, tun tana da ƙarama dabba, ta tsere wa daga daga kurciya kuma ta faɗi cikin kankara a zazzabi 20 na ƙasa da sifiri. Wani manomi ne ya lura da dabba. Bayan haka, an aika da Basa zuwa Cibiyar Nazarin da kuma Farin Big Pandas a Chengdu. Bayan wata shida, an tura dabbar zuwa Panda World a Fuzhou, inda mai kula da shi a yanzu, wanda ya karanci manyan pandas na shekaru shida, ya fara kulawa da ita. Bass din an horar da shi don ɗaukar nauyi, hawa keke kuma jefa kwallon cikin motsi. Wannan kyakkyawan da sauri ya sanya Bass zama tauraron wasanni a China.

Abubuwan Kyau: Don ranar haihuwar panda, Cibiyar ta shirya wainar masara, alkama, gari da kuma bamboo.

Bayan wani lokaci, wasan motsa jiki na Basa ya ƙare. Amma kamar yadda ta juya, shahararta bata shiga faɗuwar rana ba. A kan lokaci, Basa ta zama mafi tsufa na zaman talala. Yanzu dabba mara kyau tana zaune a kudu maso gabashin China kuma tana da ranar haihuwarta, ko da yake saboda gaskiyar cewa an haife Basa ne kyauta, ba wanda ya san tabbas a yau.

Kamar uba da 'yarsa: Chen Yuqun, wanda ya kasance mai fajirci a cikin shekaru 33, ya nuna takardar shaidar tsohuwar garkuwa da mutane.

Bayan Basa ta zama tauraron wasanni, sai ta ziyarci San Diego (Amurka). Wannan ya faru ne a cikin 1987. A yayin ziyarar, jimlar masu kallo miliyan biyu da dubu dari biyu ne suka zo kallon wasan panda. Shekaru uku bayan haka - a shekarar 1990 - nasarorin wasannin motsa jiki na Basa ya ja hankalin masu shirya wasannin Asiya, wadanda su ne muhimmin bikin da Kwamitin wasannin na Asiya ya shirya. Kuma Bass ne ya ba wa masu shirya kirkirar kirkirar kirkirar wasannin 11 na Asiya.

Wasannin Panda: A shekarun 1980, Basa ta sami horarwa don yin dabarun wasanni daban-daban, alal misali, jefa k'wallo cikin rudani ...

... da kuma ɗaga nauyi.

Yaya tsohuwar panda a duniya?

Jami'in tsaron Bass shine Chen Yuqun, wanda ke ta kallon dabbar tun kusan ranar farko da aka samo Bass a 1984. Ya gaya wa kafofin watsa labaru na kasar Sin cewa panda za ta karbi burodi don hutun da aka shirya daga abin da Basa ta fi so - daga masara, bamboo, alkama da alkama. Wataƙila, wannan zai sa bikin ya kasance abin tunawa ga Basa.

Mafi tsufa panda a duniya an haife ta a cikin daji kuma an sami ceto yayin da take da shekaru hudu lokacin da manomi ya gan ta tana iyo a cikin kogi mai sanyi.

Yanzu, bayan shekaru 33 da kula da Basy, Mr. Chen Yuqun ya yi magana a kan dabbobinsa a matsayin 'yarsa. Ya bayyana halayen Basa a matsayin mai natsuwa, da kwanciyar hankali, amma tare da niyyar buga wasannin dambe. Yanzu, duk da shekaru, panda fur har yanzu lu'u-lu'u fari, kamar yadda a lokacin ƙuruciya, wanda ake ɗauka alama alama ce ta kyakkyawa tsakanin pandas. Mai tsaron gidan ya kara da cewa, abin takaici, duk da tsawon rayuwarsa mai ban mamaki, Basa bai taba yin koda. A cewar sa, kawai kashi 20% na pandas ne ke iya ɗaukar ciki. Ragowar 80% suna da matsaloli game da samuwar ƙwaiyen lafiya kuma yana cikin waɗannan 80% an haɗa bass. Duk da yawan ƙoƙarin da suka yi na samar da ƙwayar panda da ƙyar, babu ɗayansu da ya yi nasara.

Yin fata: manyan pandas uku kawai, gami da Bass, sun sami damar kaiwa shekara 37. Sauran biyun sun riga sun mutu.

In ba haka ba, yanayin lafiyar ɗarurruwan kwantar da hankali ne, duk da tsufa da matukan jini da hawan jini. Yanzu, a cewar Mr. Chen, kowace ranar rayuwa babbar nasara ce. Tun da Bass ya tsufa sosai, ta tanadi kusan kashi 80 na lokacinta don bacci. Kuma lokacin da Bass ya farka - ta ci abinci. Baya ga Mr. Chen, panda ke kulawa da duk ma'aikacin ma'aikata, biyu daga cikinsu suna sa ido a kowane lokaci. Jagoran Panda World ba ya hana wani ƙoƙari da kuɗi don taimakawa Bass rayuwa muddin zai yiwu.

Bass, wanda aka sani a matsayin mafi tsufa panda a duniya, zai yi bikin ranar haihuwarsa ba kawai a yau ba, har ma gobe.

Menene rikodin tsawon rayuwa a cikin manyan pandas?

A cewar Mista Chen, ya zuwa yanzu manyan pandas guda uku ne kawai suka sami damar kaiwa ga wannan zamani. Koyaya, biyu daga cikinsu sun riga sun mutu, kuma Basy har yanzu yana da rai. Cikakken bayanin rikodin rayuwa a cikin pandas shine shekaru 38, amma yin hukunci da yanayin rashin lafiyar Basa, za ta iya saita sabon, ta kawo ƙarar zuwa 40 ko ma har zuwa 42.

Abin takaici, Basa tana fama da cututtukan zuciya, hawan jini da tsuma jini, amma yanayin lafiyar ta tsayayye.

Sauran 'yan biyun na zamanin sun kasance Jia Jia, wacce ta rayu shekaru 38 da haihuwa wanda kuma ya zama dole ta kasance mai lalacewa saboda mummunar tabarbarewa a lafiyarta, kuma Du Du wanda ya mutu a shekarar 1998 yana da shekara 37. Tabbas, waɗannan bayanan suna amfani ne kawai ga pandas waɗanda ke zaune a cikin zaman talala, kuma kada kuyi la'akari da masu dadewa daga mazauninsu na asali. Amma bisa la'akari da gaskiyar cewa yawancin dabbobi da ke rayuwa a cikin daji suna rayuwa da ƙasa kaɗan, ana iya ɗauka cewa yuwuwar haɗuwa da ƙungiyoyi masu shekaru arba'in a cikin daji kusan kusan sifili ne.

Yara suna ƙaunar yin zama tare da Basa.

A cewar Mr. Chen, zamanin Basa ya fi shekaru ɗari girma bisa ka'idar ɗan adam kuma hakanan aƙalla. A zahiri, ainihin adadin shekarun mutum da pandas baya wanzu, sabili da haka ana iya ɗauka cewa, a cikin fahimtar ɗan adam, yanzu Basa yana da shekaru 100 zuwa 140.

Ma'aunin Basa ya ce mafi yawan dukkanin panda na son bamboo da apples, amma yayin da yake tsufa, yana kara yawaita zuwa ganyayyakin bamboo.

Abin takaici, yawancin pandas fiye da shekaru 20 suna fuskantar matsalolin lafiya, kamar cututtukan zuciya. Gabaɗaya, tsayar da lafiyar su yana da matukar tuno da matsalolin mutane waɗanda ke farawa sama da shekaru 80. Likitocin dabbobi hudu wadanda ke lura da yanayin lafiyar Basa koyaushe suna ba da shawarar cewa za ta iya rayuwa a wani shekaru uku zuwa biyar.

Shin Bass zai iya samun karin ranakun haihuwa? A cewar likitocin, tana iya rayuwa wani shekaru uku zuwa biyar.

Me zai kasance makomar panda mafi tsufa a duniya idan ba ta fada cikin bauta ba?

A cewar Chen Yuqun, 1984, lokacin da aka samo Basya, shekara ce mai ban mamaki. Farin daskararre da ke a lardin Sichuan ya yi fari a wannan shekarar. Wannan baƙon abu bane wanda ke faruwa kusan sau ɗaya a cikin shekaru 60-80. Sakamakon wannan fure shine babban mutuwar bam ɗin, wanda ke haifar da mutuwar yawancin manyan pandas waɗanda basa iya motsawa zuwa wurare masu kyau. Wannan yana nuna cewa idan Basa ta zauna cikin daji, ita, kodayake ta tsira bayan ta iyo ruwa a kogin kankara, da alama ta mutu saboda matsananciyar yunwa kuma tabbas ba zata zama mafi tsufa a duniya ba.

Rayuwa Basa ba ta da sauƙi, amma mai ban sha'awa kuma a yanzu tana girke sakamako mai ban sha'awa.

Sau biyu bikin manyan pandas

Ban da wannan kuma, Basy ta yi bikin haihuwar sa, a garin Yaan, a kudu maso yamma na kasar Sin, yara takwas na manyan pandas sun yi bikin sabuwar shekararsu. Wannan ya faru ne a wata cibiyar gida don bincike da kiyaye manyan pandas. Thean sandansu da ma'aikata sun shiga cikin bikin, wanda, ba shakka, tare da rakiyar bikin tare da ƙaramin hoto.

Cuban babban Panda takwas daga Ya'an suna bikin Sabuwar Shekararsu ta farko.